初中英语词汇运用水平考核试题及答案

初中英语词汇运用水平考核试题及答案考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatisthecorrectwaytospellthewordmeaning"asmallanimalwithfur"?A.kittenB.kittehC.kittenD.kittean2.Whichwordmeans"towalkveryslowly"?A.stumbleB.stumbleC.strollD.stroll3.Theoppositeof"happy"is:A.sadB.happyC.gladD.glad4.Whatdoes"library"mean?A.schoolB.bookstoreC.libraryD.museum5.Theword"beautiful"isusedtodescribe:A.uglyB.niceC.uglyD.bad6.Whichwordmeans"totalkloudly"?A.whisperB.shoutC.whisperD.shout7.Thepasttenseof"go"is:A.wentB.goC.goingD.gone8.Whatisthemeaningof"friend"?A.enemyB.familyC.friendD.stranger9.Theword"big"istheoppositeof:A.smallB.bigC.largeD.large10.Whichwordmeans"toeat"?A.drinkB.sleepC.eatD.run填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）11.Myfavorite______isreadingbooks.12.Thecatis______underthetable.13.Sheis______thanherbrother.14.Weneedto______thedoorbeforeentering.15.Hisbirthdayison______June5th.16.Theteacheraskedusto______ourhomework.17.Iwantto______tothebeachthisweekend.18.Theflowersare______redandyellow.19.Heis______anewbike.20.Themoviewas______interesting.判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）21."Happy"and"sad"aresynonyms.()22."Library"meansaplacewherebooksaresold.()23."Whisper"meanstotalksoftly.()24."Go"isthepasttenseof"went."()25."Friend"meanssomeoneyoudislike.()26."Big"and"small"areantonyms.()27."Eat"meanstodrink.()28."Beautiful"describessomethingugly.()29."Stroll"meanstowalkquickly.()30."Shout"isthesameas"whisper."()简答题（总共3题，每题4分，总分12分）31.Explainthedifferencebetween"big"and"large."32.Whatdoes"pasttense"meaninEnglish?33.Whyis"library"animportantplace?应用题（总共2题，每题9分，总分18分）34.Readthesentence:"Thegirliseatinganapple."a.Whatisthemainverbinthesentence?b.Whatisthepasttenseof"eat"?c.Ifthegirlatetheappleyesterday,howwouldyouchangetheverb?d.Whatisthesubjectofthesentence?e.Whyis"apple"importantinthissentence?35.Imagineyouareatazoo.Writeashortparagraph(5-7sentences)usingatleastfivedifferentverbs(e.g.,walk,see,run,jump,eat).【不要加入标题，不要加入考试时间，不要加入总分数，试卷末尾附标准答案及解析】标准答案及解析单选题1.A2.C3.A4.C5.B6.B7.A8.C9.A10.C解析1.A(kittenisthecorrectspelling;kittehandkittenaremisspelled;kitteanisnotaword).2.C(strollmeanstowalkslowly;stumbleisincorrect;theotheroptionsarerepeated).3.A(sadistheoppositeofhappy;gladissimilartohappy).4.C(libraryisaplacewithbooks;theotheroptionsareunrelated).5.B(beautifulmeansnice;uglyistheopposite).6.B(shoutmeanstotalkloudly;whisperistheopposite).7.A(wentisthepasttenseofgo;theotheroptionsareincorrect).8.C(friendmeansapersonyoulike;theotheroptionsareunrelated).9.A(bigandsmallareopposites;largeissimilartobig).10.C(eatmeanstoconsumefood;theotheroptionsareunrelated).填空题11.book12.hiding13.taller14.close15.on16.do17.go18.colorful19.buying20.very解析11.book(readingbooksisacommonhobby).12.hiding(catsoftenhideundertables).13.taller(comparingheightiscommon).14.close(preparingtoenteraroom).15.on(datesarewrittenonmonths).16.do(homeworkisanaction).17.go(visitingthebeachisaleisureactivity).18.colorful(flowersoftenhavemultiplecolors).19.buying(purchasingitemsisadailyactivity).20.very(describingdegreeofinterest).判断题21.×22.×23.√24.×25.×26.√27.×28.×29.×30.×解析21.×(happyandsadareantonyms,notsynonyms).22.×(alibraryisforborrowingbooks,notsellingthem).23.√(whispermeanstotalksoftly).24.×(wentisthepasttenseofgo;goispresent).25.×(friendmeanssomeoneyoulike;enemyistheopposite).26.√(bigandsmallareopposites).27.×(eatmeanstoconsumefood;drinkisdifferent).28.×(beautifulmeansnice;uglyistheopposite).29.×(strollmeanstowalkslowly;runisfast).30.×(shoutisloud;whisperissoft).简答题31."Big"and"large"bothmeanbiginsize,but"big"ismorecommonineverydayspeech,while"large"isoftenusedinformalwriting.32.Pasttenseistheformofaverbusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedinthepast(e.g.,went,ate).33.Alibraryisimportantbecauseitprovidesbooks,helpspeoplelearn,andisaquietplaceforstudy.应用题34.a.Themainverbis"eating."b.Thepasttenseof"eat"is"ate."c.Ifthegirlatetheappleyesterday,thesentencewouldbe:"Thegirlateanappleyesterday."d.Thesubjectis"thegirl."e."Apple"isimportantbecauseitistheobjectoftheaction(whatsheiseating).35.Sampleparagraph:"Iwalkedintothezooandsawmonkeysjumping.Thelionswererunningintheircages.Iatea