广西警察学院《大学英语三》2024-2025学年期末试卷（A卷）

（第2页）制卷人签名：制卷日期：审核人签名：：制卷人签名：制卷日期：审核人签名：：审核日期：………………………………………………装……订……线…………………学院专业/班级学号姓名题号一二三四五六七八总分阅卷教师得分………………一、选择题（总共20题，每题2分，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项）1.Theyoungmanwasaccusedofstealingavaluablepaintingfromthemuseum.A.blamedforB.chargedwithC.suspectedofD.convictedof2.Thenewpolicyaimstopromoteeconomicgrowthwhileprotectingtheenvironment.A.boostB.reduceC.maintainD.balance3.Theoldman'shealthhasdeterioratedrapidlyinrecentmonths.A.improvedB.worsenedC.remainedstableD.fluctuated4.Thecompanyisplanningtolaunchanewproductnextmonth.A.introduceB.cancelC.delayD.modify5.Thestudentswererequiredtosubmittheiressaysbytheendoftheweek.A.handinB.takeawayC.rewriteD.revise6.Thescientist'sdiscoveryhashadaprofoundimpactonthefieldofmedicine.A.limitedB.significantC.minorD.negative7.Thepoliceareinvestigatingthecauseoftheaccident.A.lookingintoB.lookingafterC.lookingforD.lookingat8.Theteacherencouragedthestudentstoexpresstheiropinionsfreely.A.forcedB.allowedC.persuadedD.discouraged9.Thenewsoftwarehasalotofusefulfeatures.A.functionsB.defectsC.drawbacksD.limitations10.Thegovernmenthasimplementedaseriesofmeasurestoreducepollution.A.carriedoutB.carriedonC.carriedoffD.carriedover11.ThebookisveryinterestingandIcan'tputitdown.A.pickitupB.putitasideC.readitquicklyD.finishitsoon12.Theweatherforecastsaysitwillraintomorrow.A.predictsB.reportsC.announcesD.declares13.Thecompany'sprofitshaveincreasedsignificantlythisyear.A.decreasedB.remainedthesameC.grownD.fluctuated14.Thestudentsarepreparingfortheirfinalexams.A.gettingreadyforB.puttingoffC.givingupD.lookingforwardto15.Themovieisbasedonatruestory.A.dependsonB.isaboutC.isinspiredbyD.isrelatedto16.Theoldbuildingneedstoberenovated.A.repairedB.demolishedC.rebuiltD.painted17.Thenewlawwillcomeintoeffectnextmonth.A.takeeffectB.takeplaceC.takeactionD.takeover18.Thestudentsweredividedintogroupstodiscussthetopic.A.separatedB.combinedC.organizedD.arranged19.Thescientist'sresearchhasledtomanyimportantdiscoveries.A.resultedinB.resultedfromC.causedD.contributedto20.Thecompanyislookingforanewmanager.A.searchingforB.findingoutC.lookingatD.lookingafter二、多项选择题（总共10题，每题3分，从每题所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中，选出所有正确选项）1.Whichofthefollowingwordsaresynonymsof“happy”?A.gladB.sadC.delightedD.miserableE.cheerful2.Whichofthefollowingaretypesofliterature?A.novelB.poemC.essayD.newspaperE.magazine3.WhichofthefollowingarewaystoimproveEnglishwritingskills?A.readingalotB.practicingwritingregularlyC.usinggrammarcorrectlyD.learningnewwordsE.watchingmovies4.WhichofthefollowingarecommonEnglishidioms?A.kickthebucketB.breakalegC.raincatsanddogsD.pieceofcakeE.it'sapieceofcake5.WhichofthefollowingareimportantskillsinEnglishlistening?A.understandingkeywordsB.followingthemainideaC.catchingdetailsD.ignoringpronunciationE.focusingongrammar6.WhichofthefollowingaretypesofEnglishaccents?A.BritishaccentB.AmericanaccentC.AustralianaccentD.IndianaccentE.Chineseaccent7.WhichofthefollowingareusefulEnglishlearningapps?A.DuolingoB.BabbelC.RosettaStoneD.YoudaoDictionaryE.WeChat8.WhichofthefollowingareelementsofagoodEnglishcomposition?A.clearstructureB.logicalreasoningC.richvocabularyD.correctgrammarE.interestingcontent9.WhichofthefollowingarewaystoexpandEnglishvocabulary?A.usingflashcardsB.readingEnglishbooksC.playingwordgamesD.watchingEnglishmoviesE.writingdiariesinEnglish10.WhichofthefollowingarefamousEnglishplaywrights?A.WilliamShakespeareB.GeorgeBernardShawC.OscarWildeD.ArthurMillerE.HenrikIbsen三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，判断下列句子的正误，正确的写T，错误的写F）1.Englishisthemostwidelyspokenlanguageintheworld.()2.AllEnglishwordshaveonlyonemeaning.()3.Youdon'tneedtolearngrammartospeakEnglishwell.()4.ReadingEnglishaloudcanhelpimprovepronunciation.()5.It'snotnecessarytolearnnewwordsifyoualreadyknowalot.()6.WatchingEnglishmovieswithsubtitlesisagoodwaytolearnEnglish.()7.YoushouldalwaystranslateEnglishsentenceswordbyword.()8.Englishgrammarisverydifficultandthere'snoeasywaytolearnit.()9.MakingmistakesisanormalpartoflearningEnglish.()10.YoucanonlylearnEnglishinaclassroom.()四、阅读理解（总共2篇文章，每题5分，阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项）Passage1TheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourdailylives.Ithaschangedthewaywecommunicate,shop,learn,andentertainourselves.Withtheclickofabutton,wecanaccessavastamountofinformation,connectwithpeoplearoundtheworld,andpurchaseproductsfromthecomfortofourhomes.OneofthemostsignificantadvantagesoftheInternetistheabilitytoaccessinformation.Wecanfindanswerstoalmostanyquestion,learnaboutdifferentcultures,andstayupdatedoncurrentevents.Onlinelearningplatformshavealsomadeeducationmoreaccessible,allowingpeopletostudyattheirownpaceandfromanywhereintheworld.AnotherbenefitoftheInternetistheconvenienceofonlineshopping.Wecanbrowsethroughawiderangeofproducts,compareprices,andmakepurchaseswithouthavingtoleaveourhomes.Thishassavedustimeandeffort,especiallyforbusyindividuals.However,theInternetalsohasitsdrawbacks.Oneofthemainconcernsisprivacyandsecurity.Withsomuchpersonalinformationbeingsharedonline,thereisariskofidentitytheftandothercybercrimes.Additionally,theexcessiveuseoftheInternetcanleadtoaddictionandsocialisolation.1.WhathastheInternetchanged?A.Thewaywecommunicate.B.Thewayweshop.C.Thewaywelearnandentertainourselves.D.Alloftheabove.2.WhatisoneofthemostsignificantadvantagesoftheInternet?A.Theabilitytoaccessinformation.B.Theconvenienceofonlineshopping.C.Theabilitytoconnectwithpeoplearoundtheworld.D.Theabilitytopurchaseproductsfromthecomfortofourhomes.3.Whatarethebenefitsofonlinelearningplatforms?A.Makingeducationmoreaccessible.B.Allowingpeopletostudyattheirownpace.C.Allowingpeopletostudyfromanywhereintheworld.D.Alloftheabove.4.WhatarethedrawbacksoftheInternet?A.Privacyandsecurityconcerns.B.Addictionandsocialisolation.C.BothAandB.D.Noneoftheabove.5.WhatcanwedowiththeInternetaccordingtothepassage?A.Findanswerstoalmostanyquestion.B.Learnaboutdifferentcultures.C.Stayupdatedoncurrentevents.D.Alloftheabove.Passage2TheEnglishlanguageisconstantlyevolving.Newwordsarebeingaddedtothedictionaryeveryyear,andthemeaningsofexistingwordscanchangeovertime.Thisevolutionisinfluencedbyvariousfactors,suchastechnology,culture,andsocialtrends.OneofthewaysinwhichtheEnglishlanguageisevolvingisthroughtheadoptionofnewwordsfromotherlanguages.Forexample,wordslike“sushi”and“karaoke”havebeenborrowedfromJapanese,while“cappuccino”and“pizza”haveItalianorigins.TheseborrowedwordshavebecomeanintegralpartoftheEnglishvocabulary.AnotherfactorcontributingtotheevolutionoftheEnglishlanguageistechnology.Withtherapiddevelopmentoftechnology,newwordsarecreatedtodescribenewconceptsandinventions.Wordslike“selfie,”“hashtag,”and“emoji”haveenteredtheEnglishlanguageinrecentyears.CulturalandsocialtrendsalsoplayaroleintheevolutionoftheEnglishlanguage.Slangandcolloquialexpressionsareconstantlyemergingandchanging.Forexample,thephrase“lit”hasbecomepopulartodescribesomethingthatisexcitingorcool.1.WhatisinfluencingtheevolutionoftheEnglishlanguage?A.Technology.B.Culture.C.Socialtrends.D.Alloftheabo