广西艺术学院《大学英语三》2024-2025学年期末试卷（A卷）

（第2页）制卷人签名：制卷日期：审核人签名：：制卷人签名：制卷日期：审核人签名：：审核日期：………………………………………………装……订……线…………………学院专业/班级学号姓名题号一二三四五六七八总分阅卷教师得分………………一、选择题（总共20题，每题2分，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项）1.Thenewpolicywillsurelybenefitthefarmersalot.Theywillhavemore____tomakemoney.A.waysB.meansC.methodsD.approaches2.The____oftheexperimentshowsthatthenewmedicineiseffective.A.resultB.consequenceC.outcomeD.effect3.Sheisalways____aboutherfutureandneverseemstobehappy.A.anxiousB.eagerC.worriedD.concerned4.Theteacheraskedusto____themainideaofthepassageinourownwords.A.describeB.stateC.explainD.express5.Heisso____thathealwaysbelieveswhatotherssaywithoutthinking.A.innocentB.naiveC.simpleD.foolish6.The____ofthecityisverybeautifulatnightwithallthelightson.A.viewB.sceneC.sightD.scenery7.Weshould____ourdifferencesandworktogetherforacommongoal.A.putasideB.putawayC.putoutD.putoff8.Themovieisso____thatIcan'thelpcryingeverytimeIwatchit.A.movingB.touchedC.movedD.touching9.Shehasagreat____formusicandcanplayseveralmusicalinstruments.A.interestB.passionC.loveD.fondness10.The____oftheaccidentwasabrokenbrake.A.causeB.reasonC.excuseD.factor11.Heisvery____inhisworkandalwaystrieshisbesttodoitwell.A.responsibleB.reliableC.dependableD.accountable12.The____ofthestoryisthatweshouldnevergiveupeasily.A.moralB.lessonC.messageD.point13.Sheisvery____andalwaysgetsangryatsmallthings.A.sensitiveB.sensibleC.emotionalD.moody14.Theteacher'spraisehadagreat____onhisstudy.A.influenceB.effectC.impactD.alloftheabove15.Weshould____ourtimeeffectivelytoachievebetterresults.A.manageB.controlC.organizeD.arrange16.The____oftheproblemismoreseriousthanwethought.A.situationB.conditionC.stateD.case17.Heisavery____personandalwaysreadytohelpothers.A.kind-heartedB.warm-heartedC.generousD.alloftheabove18.The____ofthepartywasreallywonderfulandeveryonehadagreattime.A.atmosphereB.environmentC.surroundingD.setting19.Weshould____ourdreamsandworkhardtoachievethem.A.holdontoB.sticktoC.keeptoD.alloftheabove20.The____ofthebookisveryinterestingandIcan'twaittoreadit.A.coverB.titleC.contentD.plot二、多项选择题（总共10题，每题3分，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出所有正确选项）1.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedtodescribeaperson'scharacter?A.honestB.kindC.intelligentD.beautiful2.WhatarethecommonwaystoimproveEnglishwritingskills?A.ReadingalotB.WritingregularlyC.LearninggrammarrulesD.Watchingmovies3.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedasasubjectinasentence?A.AbookB.TolearnEnglishC.RunningD.He4.Whatarethefunctionsofadictionary?A.LookingupwordsB.LearningwordusageC.CheckinggrammarD.Findingsynonymsandantonyms5.Whichofthefollowingaretypesofessays?A.ArgumentativeessayB.DescriptiveessayC.NarrativeessayD.Expositoryessay6.Howcanwemakeourspeakingmorefluent?A.PracticingspeakingeverydayB.ListeningtoEnglishpodcastsC.UsingsimplesentencesD.Avoidingmakingmistakes7.Whichofthefollowingwordsaresynonyms?A.bigB.largeC.greatD.small8.Whataretheelementsofagoodparagraph?A.AtopicsentenceB.SupportingsentencesC.AconcludingsentenceD.Abeautifulpicture9.Howcanweimproveourvocabulary?A.ReadingEnglishbooksB.UsingflashcardsC.PlayingwordgamesD.WatchingTV10.WhichofthefollowingarecommonEnglishidioms?A.ApieceofcakeB.BreakalegC.It'sapieceofcakeD.Letthecatoutofthebag三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，判断下列句子的对错）1.Englishisthemostwidelyspokenlanguageintheworld.()2.WeshouldalwaystranslateChineseintoEnglishwordbyword.()3.Apassivevoicesentenceisalwaysbetterthananactivevoicesentence.()4.Readingaloudcanhelpimproveourpronunciation.()5.Wedon'tneedtolearngrammarrulesaslongaswecanspeakfluently.()6.Usingcomplexsentencescanmakeourwritingmoreadvanced.()7.Weshouldonlyfocusonlearningnewwordsandignoretheirusage.()8.ListeningtoEnglishsongsisawasteoftimeforlearningEnglish.()9.Wecanusethesameexpressionsindifferentsituations.()10.MakingmistakesisabadthinginlearningEnglish.()四、阅读理解（总共3篇文章，每题10分，阅读下列文章，然后回答问题）Passage1Inthepast,peopleusedtotraveltoforeigncountriesbecausetheythoughttheywouldbedifferentfromhome-thebuilding,thefood,thenationaldress.Nowadays,however,onelargecityisverylikeanother.TheyallhavetheirHiltonorSheratonHotelswhichlooklikeHiltonorSheratonHotelseverywhere.TheyallhavetheirMcDonald's,theirKFCs,theirPizzaHuts.Officebuildingslookthesameeverywhere,andmostcitycentersarefullofofficebuildings.Andofcourse,peoplearedrivingthesamebrandsofJapaneseorEuropeancars,usuallywearingthesamekindsofclothingandwatchingthesameAmericanmoviesandTVshows.Airportsarethesameeverywhereandtheworld'sairlinesareallflyingthesameaircraft,BoeingsorAirbuses.What,therefore,isthepurposeofforeigntravelforpeoplewhoarenotonbusiness?Whatdotouristshopetoexperienceinaforeigncountrythattheycannotexperienceathome?Whytraveltoforeigncountriesatall?Theanswercouldbethatpeopleareveryinterestedinthepast.Itisanation'shistorythatisitsmainattraction.Mostoftoday'stouriststraveloverseastofindoutwhatforeigncountriesandculturesusedtobelike,notwhattheyareliketoday.Thewords"culturaltourism"arenowpartofthelanguageoftourism,anditisthemuseumsandworksofartinmanycountriesthataretheirmainattractions.Iftheyarelucky-andhavehadsensible,stronggovernments-manycountriesalsousuallyhaveatleastafewbeautifulplacesfortouriststovisit.Finallythereisperhapsanation'sgreatestattraction:itspeople.Anationisnotjustitshistoricalbuildings,itsworksofartorbeautifulplaces,itisalsothepeoplewholiveinit.ThisiswhyacountrysuchasThailandattractsmillionsofpeopleeveryyear.TheycomemainlybecauseofthefriendlinessoftheThaipeople.ItiswhythePacificIslandsarealsosopopular.There,afewwhitefacesarequicklyreplacedbyalonglineofbrownfaces.ItiswhymanypeoplevisitBritain,whichisalso"changing",butwherethepastisstillpresentinthestreetsandvillages.1.Whatisthepurposeofforeigntravelforpeoplewhoarenotonbusiness?2.Whatarethemainattractionsfortouristsinmanycountries?3.WhydopeoplevisitBritain?Passage2Whenwetalkaboutintelligence,wedonotmeantheabilitytogetgoodscoresoncertainkindsoftestsoreventheabilitytodowellinschool.Byintelligencewemeanawayoflivingandbehaving,especiallyinaneworanxioussituation.Ifwewanttotestintelligence,weneedtofindouthowapersonactsinsteadofhowmuchheknowswhattodo.Forexample,wheninanewsituation,anintelligentpersonthinksaboutthesituation,notabouthimselforwhatmighthappentohim.Hetriestofindoutallhecan,andthenheactsimmediatelyandtriestodosomethingaboutit.Heprobablyisn'tsurehowitwillallworkout,butatleasthetries.And,ifhecan'tmakethingsworkoutright,hedoesn'tfeelashamedthathefailed;hejusttriestolearnfromhismistakes.Anintelligentperson,evenifheisveryyoung,hasaspecialoutlookonlife,aspecialfeelingaboutlife,andknowshowhefitsintoit.Ifyoulookatchildren,you'llseegreatdifferencebetweenwhatwecall"bright"childrenand"notbright"children.Theyareactuallytwodifferentkindsofpeople,notjustthesamekindwithdifferentamountsofintelligence.Forexample,thebrightchildreallywantstofindoutaboutlife-hetriestogetintouchwitheverythingaroundhim.Buttheunintelligentchildkeepsmoretohimselfandhisowndreamworld;heseemstohaveawallbetweenhimandlifeingeneral.1.Whatdoesintelligencemeanaccordingtothepassage?2.Whatdoesanintelligentpersondowheninanewsituation?3.Whatisthedifferencebetween"bright"childrenand"notbright"children?Passage3TheInternethasbecomerevolutionbecomerevolutionizedthewaywelive,work,andcommunicate.Ithasbroughtaboutawealthofopportunitiesandchallenges.OneofthegreatestadvantagesoftheInternetisthevastamountofinformationitprovides.Wecanaccessknowledgeonalmostanysubject,fromhistoryandsciencetoentertainmentandcurrentevents.Thishasmadelearningandresearchmucheasierandmoreefficient.Forexample,studentscannowfindawealthofstudymaterialsonline,andresearcherscanquicklyaccessthelatestacademicpapers.Anotherbenefitistheabilitytocommunicatewithpeoplearoundtheworld.Throughemail,socialmedia,andvideoconferencing,wecanstayintouchwithfriends,family,andcolleaguesregardlessofdistance.Thishasalsoopenedupnewopportunitiesforbusinessandcollaboration.Companiescannowconductinternationalmeetingsandtransactionswithease.However,theInternetalsoposessomechallenges.Oneofthemainconcernsisprivacy.Withsomuchpersonalinformationbeingsharedonline,thereisariskofidentitytheftandotherprivacyviolations.Additionally,theInternetcanbeasourceofmisinformationandfakenews,whichcanspreadquicklyandcauseconfusion.1.WhataretheadvantagesoftheInternet?2.WhatarethechallengesposedbytheInternet?3.HowhastheInternetchangedthewaywecommunicate?五、写作（20分，根据题目要求写一篇短文）请以“MyHobbies”为题，写一篇150-200字的短文，介绍你的爱好。内容包括：你的爱好是什么，你为什么喜欢它，以及它给你带来了什么。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________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