2024新外研社版英语八年级下单词英译汉默写单（开学版）

新外研社版英语八年级下单词英译汉默写单（开学版）注：加粗词汇为新课标2022版三级词汇。UNIT1CAREERTALKSspiderman/ˈspaɪdəmæn/n._______________wet/wet/adj._______________drop/drɒp/n._______________sweat/swet/n._______________watermelon/ˈwɔːtəˌmelən/n._______________remind/rɪˈmaɪnd/v._______________newborn/ˈnjuːbɔːn/adj._______________brush/brʌʃ/n._______________speech/spiːtʃ/n._______________challenging/ˈtʃælɪndʒɪŋ/adj._______________context/ˈkɒntekst/n._______________company/ˈkʌmpəni/n._______________interview/ˈɪntəvjuː/n._______________communication/kəˌmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃn/n._______________skill/skɪl/n._______________personality/ˌpɜːsəˈnæləti/n._______________require/rɪˈkwaɪə/v._______________organise/ˈɔːɡənaɪz/v._______________leadership/ˈliːdəʃɪp/n._______________career/kəˈrɪə/n._______________cashier/kæˈʃɪə/n._______________necessary/ˈnesəsəri/adj._______________replace/rɪˈpleɪs/v._______________pilot/ˈpaɪlət/n._______________autopilot/ˈɔːtəʊˌpaɪlət/n._______________tourism/ˈtʊərɪzəm/n._______________surely/ˈʃʊəli/adv._______________provide/prəˈvaɪd/v._______________low/ləʊ/adj._______________beyond/bɪˈjɒnd/adv._______________virtual/ˈvɜːtʃuəl/adj._______________reality/rɪˈæləti/n._______________fashionable/ˈfæʃənəbəl/adj._______________market/ˈmɑːkɪt/n._______________UNIT2GROWINGPAINSANDGAINSpm/piːˈem/n._______________promise/ˈprɒmɪs/n._______________v._______________tonight/təˈnaɪt/adv._______________interrupt/ˌɪntəˈrʌpt/v._______________lamp/læmp/n._______________blouse/blaʊz/n._______________pale/peɪl/adj._______________attach/əˈtætʃ/v._______________wrist/rɪst/n._______________policewoman/pəˈliːsˌwʊmən/n._______________elderly/ˈeldəli/adj._______________plot/plɒt/n._______________point/pɔɪnt/n._______________lazy/ˈleɪzi/adj._______________sofa/ˈsəʊfə/n._______________term/tɜːm/n._______________spend/spend/v._______________conversation/ˌkɒnvəˈseɪʃən/n._______________disagreement/ˌdɪsəˈɡriːmənt/n._______________attitude/ˈætɪtjuːd/n._______________childhood/ˈtʃaɪldhʊd/n._______________peer/pɪə/n._______________pressure/ˈpreʃə/n._______________disappointed/ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntɪd/adj._______________fail/feɪl/v._______________heartbreaking/ˈhɑːtˌbreɪkɪŋ/adj._______________skiing/ˈskiːɪŋ/n._______________completely/kəmˈpliːtli/adv._______________upon/əˈpɒn/prep._______________fallupon_______________clearly/ˈklɪəli/adv._______________UNIT3WHATMAKESAGREATTEAM?director/dəˈrektə/n._______________drama/ˈdrɑːmə/n._______________leader/ˈliːdə/n._______________role/rəʊl/n._______________freeze/friːz/v._______________silence/ˈsaɪləns/n._______________awful/ˈɔːfəl/adj._______________advise/ədˈvaɪz/v._______________yours/jɔːz/pron._______________teamwork/ˈtiːmwɜːk/n._______________strength/streŋθ/n._______________weakness/ˈwiːknəs/n._______________vote/vəʊt/v._______________suggestion/səˈdʒestʃən/n._______________meeting/ˈmiːtɪŋ/n._______________captain/ˈkæptɪn/n._______________shy/ʃaɪ/adj._______________confidence/ˈkɒnfɪdəns/n._______________tent/tent/n._______________camp/kæmp/v._______________gocamping_______________break/breɪk/v._______________tape/teɪp/n._______________voluntary/ˈvɒləntəri/adj._______________cooperation/kəʊˌɒpəˈreɪʃən/n._______________noon/nuːn/n._______________climber/ˈklaɪmə/n._______________roof/ruːf/n._______________“roofoftheworld”_______________ladder/ˈlædə/n._______________teammate/ˈtiːm-meɪt/n._______________lower/ˈləʊə/v._______________painful/ˈpeɪnfəl/adj._______________rope/rəʊp/n._______________effort/ˈefət/n._______________makeeveryeffort_______________north/nɔːθ/adj._______________base/beɪs/n._______________basecamp_______________mountaineering/ˌmaʊntəˈnɪərɪŋ/n._______________UNIT4HELPINGOUTexcuse/ɪkˈskjuːz/v._______________excuseme_______________purple/ˈpɜːpl/adj._______________crayon/ˈkreɪən/n._______________sunshine/ˈsʌnʃaɪn/n._______________virus/ˈvaɪrəs/n._______________afford/əˈfɔːd/v._______________disappointment/ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntmənt/n._______________X-ray/ˈeksreɪ/n._______________treatment/ˈtriːtmənt/n._______________pocket/ˈpɒkɪt/n._______________pocketmoney_______________illness/ˈɪlnəs/n._______________wheelchair/ˈwiːltʃeə/n._______________public/ˈpʌblɪk/adj._______________gopublic_______________mention/ˈmenʃən/v._______________directly/daɪˈrektli/adv._______________solution/səˈluːʃn/n._______________bottle/ˈbɒtl/n._______________abottleof_______________exam/ɪɡˈzæm/n._______________dialogue/ˈdaɪəlɒɡ/n._______________flu/fluː/n._______________homeless/ˈhəʊmləs/adj._______________donate/dəʊˈneɪt/n._______________soldier/ˈsəʊldʒə/n._______________fireman/ˈfaɪəmæn/n._______________against/əˈɡenst/prep._______________graduate/ˈɡrædʒueɪt/v._______________college/ˈkɒlɪdʒ/n._______________goodwill/ˌɡʊdˈwɪl/n._______________warmth/wɔːmθ/n._______________means/miːnz/n._______________bynomeans_______________lucky/ˈlʌki/adj._______________UNIT5LOOKINGINTONATUREdinosaur/ˈdaɪnəsɔː/n._______________feather/ˈfeðə/n._______________feather-covered/ˈfeðəˌkʌvəd/adj._______________lizard/ˈlɪzəd/n._______________amber/ˈæmbə/n._______________whether/ˈweðə/conj._______________northern/ˈnɔːðən/adj._______________species/ˈspiːʃiːz/n._______________unknown/ˌʌnˈnəʊn/adj._______________African/ˈæfrɪkən/adj._______________belief/bɪˈliːf/n._______________fully/ˈfʊli/adv._______________unlock/ʌnˈlɒk/v._______________unlockthesecretsofsth_______________newspaper/ˈnjuːsˌpeɪpə/n._______________writing/ˈraɪtɪŋ/n._______________style/staɪl/n._______________method/ˈmeθəd/n._______________text/tekst/n._______________alive/əˈlaɪv/adj._______________argument/ˈɑːɡjumənt/n._______________board/bɔːd/n._______________model/ˈmɒdl/n._______________planet/ˈplænɪt/n._______________clear/klɪə/v._______________upload/ʌpˈləʊd/v._______________whale/weɪl/n._______________boiling/ˈbɔɪlɪŋ/adj._______________chemical/ˈkemɪkəl/n._______________endless/ˈendləs/adj._______________sight/saɪt/n._______________anybody/ˈeniˌbɒdi/pron._______________magnifier/ˈmæɡnɪfaɪə/n._______________wealth/welθ/n._______________hardly/ˈhɑːdli/adv._______________belong/bɪˈlɒŋ/v._______________belongto_______________granddaughter/ˈɡrænˌdɔːtə/n._______________UNIT6LIVINGWITHNATUREsweetly/ˈswiːtli/adv._______________villager/ˈvɪlɪdʒə/n._______________wheat/wiːt/n._______________countryside/ˈkʌntrisaɪd/n._______________province/ˈprɒvəns/n._______________react/riˈækt/v._______________especially/ɪˈspeʃəli/adv._______________wisdom/ˈwɪzdəm/n._______________below/bɪˈləʊ/prep._______________arrival/əˈraɪvəl/n._______________calendar/ˈkæləndə/n._______________energetic/ˌenəˈdʒetɪk/adj._______________beekeeping/ˈbiːkiːpɪŋ/n._______________accordingto_______________desert/ˈdezət/n._______________energy/ˈenədʒi/n._______________charge/tʃɑːdʒ/v._______________environment/ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt/n._______________resource/rɪˈzɔːs/n._______________naturalresources_______________probably/ˈprɒbəbli/adv._______________west/west/n._______________east/iːst/n._______________midsummer/ˌmɪdˈsʌmə/n._______________crazy/ˈkreɪzi/adj._______________rainfall/ˈreɪnfɔːl/n._______________survive/səˈvaɪv/v._______________underground/ˈʌndəɡraʊnd/adj._______________canal/kəˈnæl/n._______________among/əˈmʌŋ/prep._______________shortage/ˈʃɔːtɪdʒ/n._______________increase/ɪnˈkriːs/n._______________

IrregularverbsNo.InfinitivePasttensePastparticiple01am/iswas/wəz;wɒz/been/biːn;bɪn/02arewere/wə;wɜː/been03awakeawoke/əˈwəʊk/awoken/əˈwəʊkən/04bearbore/bɔː/born/bɔːn/,borne05beatbeat/biːt/beaten/ˈbiːtn/06becomebecame/bɪˈkeɪm/become07beginbegan/bɪˈɡæn/begun/bɪˈɡʌn/08bleedbled/bled/bled09blowblew/bluː/blown/bləʊn/10breakbroke/brəʊk/broken/ˈbrəʊkən/11bringbrought/brɔːt/brought12buildbuilt/bɪlt/built13burnburnt/bɜːnt/,burnedburnt,burned14buybought/bɔːt/bought15cancould/kəd;kʊd/—16catchcaught/kɔːt/caught17choosechose/tʃəʊz/chosen/ˈtʃəʊzən/18comecame/keɪm/come19costcost/kɒst/cost20cutcut/kʌt/cut21dealdealt/delt/dealt22digdug/dʌɡ/dug23dodid/dɪd/done/dʌn/24drawdrew/druː/drawn/drɔːn/25dreamdreamt/dremt/,dreameddreamt,dreamed26drinkdrank/dræŋk/drunk/drʌŋk/27drivedrove/drəʊv/driven/ˈdrɪvən/28eatate/et;eɪt/eaten/ˈiːtn/29fallfell/fel/fallen/ˈfɔːlən/30feedfed/fed/fed31feelfelt/felt/felt32fightfought/fɔːt/fought33findfound/faʊnd/found34flyflew/fluː/flown/fləʊn/35forgetforgot/fəˈɡɒt/forgotten/fəˈɡɒtn/36freezefroze/frəʊz/frozen/ˈfrəʊzən/37getgot/ɡɒt/got,gotten/ˈɡɒtn/38givegave/ɡeɪv/given/ˈɡɪvən/39gowent/went/gone/ɡɒn/40growgrew/ɡruː/grown/ɡrəʊn/41hang(悬挂)hung/hʌŋ/hung42have/hashad/həd;hæd/had43hearheard/hɜːd/heard44hidehid/hɪd/hidden/ˈhɪdn/45hithit/hɪt/hit46holdheld/held/held47hurthurt/hɜːt/hurt48keepkept/kept/kept49knowknew/njuː/known/nəʊn/50lay/leɪ/laid/leɪd/laid51leadled/led/led52learn/learnt/lɜːnt/,learnedlearnt,learned53leaveleft/left/left54lendlent/lent/lent55letlet/let/let56lie(躺)lay/leɪ/lain/leɪn/57lightlit/lɪt/,lightedlit,lighted58loselost/lɒst/lost59makemade/meɪd/made60maymight/maɪt/—61meanmeant/ment/meant62meetmet/met/met63mistakemistook/məˈstʊk/mistaken/məˈsteɪkən/64musthadto—65paypaid/peɪd/paid66putput/pʊt/put67read/riːd