Unit3FasterHigherStrongerVocabulary课件-高二英语外研版选择性

B4U3Vocabulary

Book4Unit3

Faster,higher,strongerP34-P361.shinyadj.闪光的，发光的

v.?shine（shoneshone）

发光，照耀（shinedshined）擦亮Thesunshonebrightlyinacloudlesssky.

发光，照耀Heshinedshoesandsoldnewspaperstomakemoney.

擦亮

2.associationn.协会，社团，联盟v.

？associate联系adj.？associated相关的，有联系的与…有关beassociatedwith=berelatedto=beconnectedwith=belinkedwith/to3.muddyadj.沾满泥的，泥泞的

n.?mudn.泥4.shotn.投球，射球，击球

射击；照片；镜头Someonetooka

shotatthecar.

开枪，射击InthefootballmatchShawtook

a

shotatthegoal,

butmissed.Shaw在足球比赛射门，但没射中。

theopeningshotofacharacterwalkingacrossadesert影片开头呈现一个人穿越沙漠的镜头shootv.(shot,shot)

5.giveway倒塌，向下垮Witheveryshot,theweakplasticbackboardgaveway.每次投篮，不牢固的塑料篮板都摇摇欲坠。giveway(to)Carsshouldgivewaytopeopleonfoot.(给…)让路Therecomesatimewhentheoldmustgivewaytothenew.让步(于)；屈服(于)6.bumpn.隆起之处；碰撞(声)

v.碰撞Howdidyougetthatbumponyourforehead?你额头上怎么起了一个包？Becarefulnottobumpyourheadonthelowroof.屋顶低，小心别碰头。bumpinto...

撞到...bumpintoacar7.sharpen

v.使提高，使改进；使变锋利sharpenhisskillsadj.?sharp

锋利的;敏锐的;严厉的;急剧的;剧烈的?sharpener磨具apencilsharpener构词法：adj./n.+en变v.rich—enrichshort—shortenstrength—strengthen8.expectationn.期待；预料v.?expect

adj.___________预料的，期待的adj.___________出乎预料的(2)短语：liveupto/meetone'sexpectations______________beyondone’sexpectations_____________sb.beexpectedtodosth.____________asexpected________________expectedunexpected不辜负/满足某人的期望超出某人的预期期望某人做某事正如预期那样9.inarow连续地StephenreceivedtheMostValuablePlayerawardfortwoyearsinarow.斯蒂芬连续两年得“最有价值球员”奖。10.philosophyn.哲学

n.?philosopher哲学家11.self-beliefn.自信n.？相信，信念beliefreligiousbelief宗教信仰holdafirmbeliefthat...theopposite?n.？disbelief

不信

v.?believe—disbelieveIfirmlybelievethat...P39-P411.cheatv.欺骗；作弊Itiseasytogetcheatedwhenmakingfriendsonline.考试作弊是不对的。Itiswrongtocheatinexaminations.Hewasaliarandacheat.2.去滑旱冰gorollerskatingn.骗子3.remarkableadj.非凡的；卓越的；引人注目的adv.?

remarkably

非常；不寻常地；惊人地P42-P46burstv.突然出现

(-burst-burst)Thepoliceburstintothehouseandarrestedthegang.警察突然闯进房子逮捕了那帮人。burstinto+n. burstout+doing突然.....起来突然大哭/大笑/欢呼起来burstintotears/laughter/cheers.burstoutcrying/laughing/cheering爆炸;爆发erupt/letoutaburstoflaughter/anger一阵大笑/勃然大怒2.assign分配；指派；确定布置家庭作业assignsbtodosth指派某人做某事

n.?assignment分配；指派；任务；作业

assignhomework4.surgeryn.外科手术做心脏手术haveheartsurgeryplasticsurgery?整形手术n.外科医生?surgeon5.payoff

（1）还清Oncewe'vepaidoffthedebts,we'llowemoneytonoone.一旦还清了债务，我们就不欠任何人的钱了。

（2）

取得成功TheChineseWomen'sFootballTeam'sperseverancepaidoffagainstBrazilianfootballteaminthequarter-finals.四分之一决赛对抗巴西足球队时，中国队的顽强毅力得到了回报。取得成功，还清6.defeatv.打败；战胜defeatanenemy打败敌人Ourteamwasnarrowlydefeated

inthefinal.我们队在决赛中惜败。n.失败；打败acknowledge

/

admit

/

acceptdefeat承认失败；认输7.steelyadj.钢铁般的；坚定的n？

steel钢ironandsteel钢铁nerven.意志力,nervecells/endings神经细胞/末梢getonsb'snerves令某人焦躁Stopwhistling!/ˈwɪs(ə)l/It’sgettingonmynerves.别吹口哨了！扰得我心烦！神经9.seizev.夺取,占领;抓住;(情绪)突然侵袭seizegoldinthefinal勇夺桂冠fearseizedme我突然害怕起来

抓住某人的胳膊seizesbbythearm10.cooperationn.合作，协作v.?cooperate11.ingredientn.要素,因素；Hardworkisavitalingredientforsuccess.fresh/basicingredients新鲜食材/基本配料(烹饪用的)材料,成分13.intenseadj.紧张的；激烈的;激烈的竞争？intensecompetitionIhadnever