大学英语语法与词汇练习题库试卷

大学英语语法与词汇练习题库试卷考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewhocan______theprojectfromstarttofinish.A.finishB.finishesC.finishingD.finished2.IfI______you,Iwouldapologizetoherimmediately.A.amB.wasC.wereD.are3.Despiteallthedifficulties,they______managedtocompletethetaskontime.A.yetB.stillC.alreadyD.even4.Thenewpolicywill______affectbothemployeesandcustomers.A.justB.onlyC.alsoD.even5.Sheisthe______personIwouldrecommendforthisposition.A.moresuitableB.mostsuitableC.suitableD.suitably6.Thebook______onthetablebelongstomybrother.A.lyingB.layC.laidD.laid7.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacher______awareoftheproblem.A.isB.areC.wasD.were8.Bythetimetheyarrived,thetrain______alreadyleft.A.hadB.hasC.haveD.hadbeen9.Themanageraskedifeveryone______readyforthemeeting.A.wasB.wereC.areD.hadbeen10.Iwouldrather______coffeethanteainthemorning.A.drinkB.drinkingC.drankD.drinks二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Ifyou______hard,youwillpasstheexam.2.Thechildren______playingintheparkwhenwearrived.3.Sheis______interestedinreadingbooksthanwatchingmovies.4.______Ifinishmywork,Iwillgoshopping.5.Neitherthestudents______happywiththeresults.6.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewho______goodcommunicationskills.7.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillcancelthetrip.8.Thebook______onthetablebelongstomybrother.9.Sheisthe______personIwouldrecommendforthisposition.10.Thenewpolicywill______affectbothemployeesandcustomers.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewhocanfinishtheprojectfromstarttofinish.(×)2.IfIwereyou,Iwouldapologizetoherimmediately.(√)3.Despiteallthedifficulties,theystillmanagedtocompletethetaskontime.(√)4.Thenewpolicywillonlyaffectbothemployeesandcustomers.(×)5.SheisthemostsuitablepersonIwouldrecommendforthisposition.(√)6.Thebooklyingonthetablebelongstomybrother.(√)7.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacherisawareoftheproblem.(×)8.Bythetimetheyarrived,thetrainhadalreadyleft.(√)9.Themanageraskedifeveryonewasreadyforthemeeting.(√)10.Iwouldratherdrinkcoffeethanteainthemorning.(√)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Explainthedifferencebetween"lie"and"lay."2.Whatisthefunctionofthemodalverb"would"inthesentence"Iwouldratherdrinkcoffeethantea"?3.Howdoyouformthepassivevoiceinthesentence"Thebooklyingonthetablebelongstomybrother"?4.Describetheuseoftheadverb"already"inthesentence"Despiteallthedifficulties,theystillmanagedtocompletethetaskontime."五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Rewritethefollowingsentenceinthepassivevoice:"Theteamcompletedtheprojectaheadofschedule."2.Transformthefollowingsentenceintothepastcontinuoustense:"Sheisreadingabook."3.Usethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:"IfI______you,Iwouldapologizeimmediately."4.Fillintheblankswiththeappropriateformoftheverb:"Neitherthestudentsnortheteacher______awareoftheproblem."【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.A.finish解析：Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewhocanfinishtheprojectfromstarttofinish.2.C.were解析：IfIwereyou,Iwouldapologizetoherimmediately.3.B.still解析：Despiteallthedifficulties,theystillmanagedtocompletethetaskontime.4.C.also解析：Thenewpolicywillalsoaffectbothemployeesandcustomers.5.B.mostsuitable解析：SheisthemostsuitablepersonIwouldrecommendforthisposition.6.A.lying解析：Thebooklyingonthetablebelongstomybrother.7.A.is解析：Neitherthestudentsnortheteacherisawareoftheproblem.8.A.had解析：Bythetimetheyarrived,thetrainhadalreadyleft.9.B.were解析：Themanageraskedifeveryonewerereadyforthemeeting.10.A.drink解析：Iwouldratherdrinkcoffeethanteainthemorning.二、填空题1.work解析：Ifyouworkhard,youwillpasstheexam.2.were解析：Thechildrenwereplayingintheparkwhenwearrived.3.more解析：Sheismoreinterestedinreadingbooksthanwatchingmovies.4.After解析：AfterIfinishmywork,Iwillgoshopping.5.is解析：Neitherthestudentsishappywiththeresults.6.has解析：Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewhohasgoodcommunicationskills.7.rains解析：Ifitrainstomorrow,wewillcancelthetrip.8.lying解析：Thebooklyingonthetablebelongstomybrother.9.mostsuitable解析：SheisthemostsuitablepersonIwouldrecommendforthisposition.10.also解析：Thenewpolicywillalsoaffectbothemployeesandcustomers.三、判断题1.×解析：Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewhocanfinishtheprojectfromstarttofinish.2.√解析：IfIwereyou,Iwouldapologizetoherimmediately.3.√解析：Despiteallthedifficulties,theystillmanagedtocompletethetaskontime.4.×解析：Thenewpolicywillonlyaffectbothemployeesandcustomers.5.√解析：SheisthemostsuitablepersonIwouldrecommendforthisposition.6.√解析：Thebooklyingonthetablebelongstomybrother.7.×解析：Neitherthestudentsnortheteacherisawareoftheproblem.8.√解析：Bythetimetheyarrived,thetrainhadalreadyleft.9.√解析：Themanageraskedifeveryonewasreadyforthemeeting.10.√解析：Iwouldratherdrinkcoffeethanteainthemorning.四、简答题1."Lie"isanintransitiveverbme