2026年初中英语竞赛词汇与语法题库试题

2026年初中英语竞赛词汇与语法题库试题考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence"She______tothestoreyesterday"?A.goB.goesC.wentD.going2.Whichwordbestcompletesthesentence"Thebookis______interestingforyoungreaders"?A.veryB.soC.tooD.as3.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?A.childsB.childrenC.childesD.child4.Whichsentenceusesthecorrecttense?A.Hewillgotoschooltomorrow.B.Hegotoschooltomorrow.C.Hegoingtoschooltomorrow.D.Hegoestoschooltomorrow.5.Whatisthepastparticipleof"see"?A.seenB.seeingC.sawD.sees6.Whichwordisapropernoun?A.LondonB.cityC.riverD.book7.Whatisthecorrectwaytowritethepossessiveformof"teacher"?A.teacher'sB.teachers'sC.teachersD.teacher8.Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Thecatandthedogisplayinginthegarden.B.Thecatandthedogareplayinginthegarden.C.Thecatandthedogisinthegarden.D.Thecatandthedogareinthegarden.9.Whatistheoppositeof"happy"?A.sadB.angryC.tiredD.excited10.Whichwordisanadjective?A.runB.quicklyC.beautifulD.jump二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Mysister______(have)anewbike.2.They______(go)tothecinemalastnight.3.Thebirds______(fly)inthesky.4.I______(eat)breakfastat7:00everymorning.5.She______(be)tenyearsoldnextmonth.6.We______(watch)amovieyesterdayevening.7.He______(notlike)spicyfood.8.Theflowers______(smell)nice.9.Myfather______(work)inafactory.10.They______(live)inasmallapartment.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1."Sheissinging"isinthepresentcontinuoustense.(正确)2."MynameisJohn"isapropersentence.(正确)3."Thecatsareplaying"isgrammaticallywrong.(错误)4."Children"isthepluralformof"child."(正确)5."Hewenttoschoolyesterday"isinthepastsimpletense.(正确)6."Iamhappy"isaninterrogativesentence.(错误)7."Thebookishers"isthecorrectpossessiveform.(正确)8."Hegoestoschooleveryday"isinthepresentsimpletense.(正确)9."Theyisplaying"isgrammaticallycorrect.(错误)10."Shehaveacar"isthecorrectform.(错误)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Explainthedifferencebetween"go"and"went."2.Howdoyouformthepossessiveformofanoun?3.Whatisthepastparticipleof"eat"?4.Whyis"Thecatandthedogareplaying"correct?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Rewritethefollowingsentenceinthepastsimpletense:"Theyareplayingfootball."2.Changethefollowingsentencetothepresentcontinuoustense:"Shewritesaletter."3.Correctthegrammaticalerrorsinthesentence:"Henolikepizza."4.Writeasentenceusingthepossessiveformof"myfriend."【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.C(went)-Pastsimpletensefor"go."2.A(very)-Adverbtodescribedegree.3.B(children)-Pluralof"child."4.A(Hewillgotoschooltomorrow.)-Futuresimpletense.5.A(seen)-Pastparticipleof"see."6.A(London)-Propernoun(place).7.A(teacher's)-Possessiveform.8.B(Thecatandthedogareplayinginthegarden.)-Subject-verbagreement.9.A(sad)-Antonymof"happy."10.C(beautiful)-Adjectivedescribingnouns.二、填空题1.has2.went3.fly4.eat5.willbe6.watched7.doesnotlike/doesn'tlike8.smell9.works10.live三、判断题1.正确2.正确3.错误4.正确5.正确6.错误7.正确8.正确9.错误10.错误四、简答题1."Go"isthepresenttenseoftheverb,while"went"isthepasttense.2.Toformthepossessive,addanapostrophe+s(e.g.,"teacher's").3.Thepastparticipleof"eat"is"eaten."4."Thecatandthedogareplaying"iscorrectbecausebothsubjects("thecat"and"thedog")areplural,requiring"are."五、应用题1."Theyplayedfootballyesterday."2."Sheiswritingaletternow."