2026年下学期六年级英语阅读短文填空练习

2026年下学期六年级英语阅读短文填空练习练习一：ABusyWeekendLastweekendwasextremelybusyformyfamilyandme.OnSaturdaymorning,myparentsdecidedto(1)______thehousefromtoptobottom.Myfathertookcareofthewindowsandfloors,whilemymother(2)______thekitchenandwashedallthedirtydishes.Iwasresponsiblefortidyingupmybedroom,whichwasinacompletemess.Afterfinishingourchores,wewenttothesupermarketto(3)______somegroceriesfortheweek.Thestorewascrowdedwithpeople,andwespentalmosttwohours(4)______foreverythingweneeded.Intheafternoon,wevisitedmygrandparentswholiveinthecountryside.Theywereveryhappytoseeusandpreparedabigdinnerwithallourfavorite(5)______.Mygrandfathertoldmemanyinterestingstoriesabouthischildhood,andIlistenedcarefully,askinghimlotsof(6)______.Westayedthereuntiltheeveningandthendrovebackhome.OnSunday,Ihadto(7)______myhomeworkfirst.IttookmethreehourstofinishallthemathproblemsandEnglishexercises.Afterthat,Iwenttotheparkwithmybestfriend,Lily.Weplayedbadmintonand(8)______withacutedogthatwemetthere.Wehadagreattimeanddidn'tleaveuntilitwasgettingdark.AlthoughIfelttired,Ithoughtitwasawonderfulweekend.Ispentqualitytimewithmyfamilyandfriend,andIalsolearnedtheimportanceof(9)______andresponsibility.I'mlookingforwardtothenextweekend,hopingitwillbejustas(10)______.答案与解析clean：根据上下文，父母决定彻底打扫房子，“cleanthehouse”是固定搭配。cleaned：与前文“tookcareof”时态一致，用一般过去时，“cleanedthekitchen”表示打扫厨房。buy：去超市的目的是买杂货，“buysomegroceries”符合语境。looking：“spendtimedoingsth.”是固定用法，“lookingfor”表示寻找。dishes：祖父母准备了丰盛的晚餐，包含我们最喜欢的菜肴，“dishes”表示菜肴。questions：我问了祖父很多问题，“lotsofquestions”符合语境。do：“dohomework”是固定搭配，表示做作业。played：与前文“playedbadminton”时态一致，用一般过去时，“playedwithadog”表示和狗玩耍。hardwork：通过周末的忙碌，我学会了努力工作和责任的重要性，“hardwork”符合语境。enjoyable：我期待下一个周末也同样愉快，“enjoyable”表示愉快的。练习二：MyDreamJobWhenIgrowup,Iwanttobea(1)______.Ihavealwaysbeeninterestedinflyingandthesky.Ithinkitwouldbeamazingtoflyaplaneandtraveltodifferent(2)______aroundtheworld.Myparentsareverysupportiveofmydream.TheytoldmethatIneedtostudyhardandgetgood(3)______inschoolifIwanttobecomeapilot.Toprepareformyfuturecareer,Ihavestartedreadingbooksaboutplanesand(4)______.Ialsowatchdocumentariesaboutfamouspilotsandtheirexperiences.Lastmonth,Ivisitedanairportandgottoseeareal(5)______upclose.Ievenhadthechancetotalktoapilotwhoansweredallmy(6)______aboutflying.Hetoldmethatbeingapilotrequiresalotof(7)______andtraining.Ineedtolearnhowtooperatetheplane'scontrols,understandweatherconditions,andcommunicatewithairtrafficcontrollers.Iknowthatbecomingapilotisnoteasy,butIamwillingtoworkhardto(8)______mydream.Iplantojointheaviationclubatmyschoolandtakepartinalltheactivitiestheyorganize.Ialsowanttolearnaforeign(9)______,likeEnglishorSpanish,becauseitwillbeusefulwhenIflytoothercountries.Inthefuture,Ihopetoflypassengerstobeautifulplacesandmaketheirtrips(10)______.Ibelievethatwithdeterminationandeffort,Icanbecomeagreatpilotoneday.答案与解析pilot：根据后文“flyaplane”可知，作者想成为一名飞行员。countries：飞行员可以飞往世界不同的国家，“differentcountries”符合语境。grades：父母告诉作者需要努力学习，取得好成绩，“getgoodgrades”是固定搭配。aviation：作者开始阅读关于飞机和航空的书籍，“aviation”表示航空。plane：作者在机场近距离看到了一架真正的飞机，“realplane”符合语境。questions：作者向飞行员询问了很多关于飞行的问题，“allmyquestions”符合语境。practice：成为飞行员需要大量的练习和训练，“alotofpractice”符合语境。achieve：作者愿意努力工作来实现自己的梦想，“achievemydream”是固定搭配。language：作者想学习一门外语，“foreignlanguage”符合语境。comfortable：作者希望让乘客的旅行舒适，“maketheirtripscomfortable”符合语境。练习三：ATriptotheZooLastsummer,myclasswentonatriptothezoo.Wemetattheschoolgateearlyinthemorningandtookabustothezoo.Whenwearrived,wewereexcitedtoseeallthedifferent(1)______.Ourteachergaveusamapandtoldustostaytogetheringroups.First,wevisitedthe(2)______section.Wesawlions,tigers,andbears.Thelionwassleepingunderatree,butthetigerwaswalkingbackandforthinitscage.Thebearwaseatingsome(3)______thatazookeepergaveit.Wetooklotsofphotosoftheanimals.Next,wewenttothe(4)______area.Wesawgiraffes,zebras,andelephants.Thegiraffeswereeatingleavesfromtalltreeswiththeirlong(5)______.Thezebraswererunningaroundinthegrass,andtheelephantsweretakingabathinapool.Wealsosawsomemonkeysswingingfromtreetotree.Theywerevery(6)______andmadeuslaugh.Afterthat,wehadapicniclunchinasmallparkinsidethezoo.Webroughtsandwiches,fruits,anddrinks.Wesatonthegrassandtalkedaboutourfavoriteanimals.Someofmyfriendslikedthelionsbest,whileIlikedthe(7)______becausetheyaresobigandstrong.Intheafternoon,wevisitedtheaquarium.Wesawallkindsoffish,includingcolorfultropicalfishandbigsharks.Wealsowatchedadolphinshow.Thedolphinsjumpedoutofthewateranddidmany(8)______tricks.Wewereallamazedbytheirintelligence.Beforeweleft,wewenttothegiftshoptobuysome(9)______.Iboughtasmalltoyelephantformylittlesister.Wegotbacktoschoolintheevening,tiredbuthappy.Itwasa(10)______daythatIwillneverforget.答案与解析animals：去动物园的目的是看各种不同的动物，“differentanimals”符合语境。predator：根据后文提到的狮子、老虎和熊，这些都是食肉动物，“predatorsection”表示食肉动物区。food：熊在吃动物园管理员给的食物，“somefood”符合语境。herbivore：根据后文提到的长颈鹿、斑马和大象，这些都是食草动物，“herbivorearea”表示食草动物区。necks：长颈鹿用长脖子吃树上的叶子，“longnecks”符合语境。funny：猴子非常有趣，让我们大笑，“veryfunny”符合语境。elephants：作者最喜欢大象，因为它们又大又强壮，“elephants”符合语境。amazing：海豚做了很多惊人的特技，“amazingtricks”符合语境。souvenirs：作者在礼品店买了一些纪念品，“somesouvenirs”符合语境。memorable：这是一个难忘的日子，“memorableday”符合语境。练习四：SavingtheEnvironmentNowadays,protectingtheenvironmentismoreimportantthanever.Therearemanythingswecandotohelp(1)______theplanet.Oneoftheeasiestwaysistoreduce,reuse,andrecycle.Weshouldtryto(2)______theamountofwasteweproduce.Forexample,wecanusereusablebagsinsteadofplasticbagswhenwegoshopping.Wecanalsoreusewaterbottlesand(3)______containersinsteadofthrowingthemaway.Recyclingisalsoveryimportant.Weshouldseparateourwasteintodifferentcategories,suchaspaper,plastic,glass,andmetal.Then,wecantakethemtoarecycling(4)______orputthemintherecyclingbinsinourneighborhood.Recyclinghelpstosave(5)______andenergy.Italsoreducestheamountofwastethatgoesintolandfills.Anotherwaytoprotecttheenvironmentistosaveenergy.Wecanturnoffthelightsand(6)______whenweleavearoom.Wecanalsouseenergy-efficientappliancesandlightbulbs.Theseuselesselectricityandhelptoreduceourcarbon(7)______.Weshouldalsotrytowalkorrideabikeinsteadoftakingacar,especiallyforshorttrips.Thishelpstoreduceair(8)______.Plantingtreesisalsoagreatwaytohelptheenvironment.Treesabsorbcarbondioxidefromtheairandproduceoxygen.Theyalsoprovide(9)______foranimalsandhelptopreventsoilerosion.Wecanplanttreesinourbackyardorjoinatree-plantingactivityinourcommunity.Everyonecanmakeadifference.Evensmallactionscanaddupandhaveabig(10)______ontheenvironment.Weshouldalldoourparttoprotecttheplanetforfuturegenerations.答案与解析protect：保护环境的目的是保护地球，“protecttheplanet”符合语境。reduce：减少浪费的数量，“reducetheamountofwaste”是固定搭配。food：重复使用水瓶和食品容器，“foodcontainers”符合语境。center：把可回收物带到回收中心，“recyclingcenter”是固定搭配。resources：回收有助于节约资源和能源，“saveresources”符合语境。electronics：离开房间时关掉灯和电器，“turnoffthelightsandelectronics”符合语境。footprint：“carbonfootprint”表示碳足迹，即个人或团体的碳排放量。pollution：步行或骑自行车有助于减少空气污染，“reduceairpollution”符合语境。habitat：树木为动物提供栖息地，“providehabitatforanimals”符合语境。impact：小行动也能对环境产生大影响，“haveabigimpacton”是固定搭配。练习五：MyFavoriteHobbyMyfavoritehobbyisreading.Ilovetoreadallkindsofbooks,includingstorybooks,sciencefiction,andhistorybooks.Readingisagreatwayto(1)______myknowledgeandlearnnewthings.Italsohelpsmetorelaxandescapefromthestressofeverydaylife.IstartedreadingwhenIwasveryyoung.Myparentsusedtoreadbedtimestoriestomeeverynight.AsIgrewolder,Ibegantoreadonmyown.IrememberthefirstbookIread(2)______wasacollectionoffairytales.Iwasfascinatedbythemagicalworldsandinterestingcharacters.Sincethen,Ihavereadhundredsofbooks.Iusuallyreadforatleastonehoureveryday.Iliketoreadinmybedroom,whereitisquietandcomfortable.IalsocarryabookwithmewhereverIgo.IfIhavetowaitforsomething,Icantakeoutmybookandreadafew(3)______.Readinghasbecomeapartofmydailyroutine.Oneofmyfavoritebooksis"HarryPotterandthePhilosopher'sStone".Ilovethestoryaboutayoungwizardwhogoestoamagicschool.Thecharactersarevery(4)______,andtheplotisfullofsurprises.Ihavereadthisbookmanytimes,andInevergettiredofit.AnotherbookIlikeis"TheLittlePrince".Itisabeautifulstoryaboutloveandfriendship.Itmakesmethinkaboutthe(5)______thingsinlife.Readinghasalsohelpedmetoimprovemywriting(6)______.Byreadingdifferenttypesofbooks,Ihavelearnedhowtousewordseffectivelyandhowtostructureastory.Ihaveevenstartedwritingmyownstories.Ihopetobecomea(7)______one