山东省济南市2025年中考英语真题试题

山东省济南市2025年中考英语真题试题---山东省济南市2025年初中学业水平考试英语试题（考试时间120分钟，满分150分）注意事项：1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。请考生将答案全部填写在答题卡上，在本试卷上作答无效。2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等信息准确填写在答题卡指定位置。3.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。作答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。---第Ⅰ卷（选择题共80分）第一部分听力理解(共20小题，每题1分，满分20分)（略：此处应有听力音频播放及相应的听力材料选项。实际考试中，听力部分会包括短对话、长对话及短文理解等题型，考查学生获取信息、理解主旨和进行简单推断的能力。）*做题要求示例：*第一节(共5小题)：听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。每个句子读一遍。*第二节(共5小题)：听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。*第三节(共10小题)：听下面2段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。(请考生注意：由于文本限制，此处无法提供真实听力音频及完整题目。以下为后续笔试题型。)第二部分阅读理解(共20小题，每题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASchoolLibraryNotice*OpeningHours:MondaytoFriday:8:00a.m.–6:00p.m.Saturday:9:00a.m.–1:00p.m.(ClosedonSundaysandpublicholidays)*BorrowingRules:*Studentscanborrowupto3booksatatime.*Theloanperiodistwoweeks.Bookscanberenewedonceifnooneelsehasreservedthem.*Magazinesandreferencebooks(likedictionaries)canonlybeusedinthelibrary.*Facilities:*Wehaveaquietstudyareaonthesecondfloor.*Events:*A"StorytellingClub"foryoungerstudentsstartsnextmonth.Moredetailstofollow.Pleaseremembertokeepthelibrarycleanandquiet.Welookforwardtoseeingyou!21.Whencanstudentsborrowbooksfromthelibraryonweekends?A.AlldaySaturday.B.Sundaymorning.C.Saturdayafternoononly.D.Saturdaymorninguntilearlyafternoon.22.Howmanybookscanastudentborrowatonetime?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.23.Whichofthefollowingmaterialscannotbetakenoutofthelibrary?A.Novels.B.Magazines.C.Storybooks.D.Textbooks.24.Whatisthenewfacilitymentionedinthenotice?B.Areferencesection.C.Areadingcorner.D.Agroupstudyroom.25.WhateventwillbeheldeveryFriday?A.Astorytellingsession.B.Abooksale.D.Alibraryorientation.BTheMagicofMorningExerciseFormany,thethoughtofwakingupearlyforexerciseislessthanappealing.However,thosewhomanagetomakeitahabitoftenspeakhighlyofitsbenefits,bothphysicalandmental.Startingyourdaywithmovement,whetherit'sabriskwalk,ajog,ayogasession,oraquickhomeworkout,canboostyourenergylevels.Physicalactivityincreasesbloodflowandreleasesendorphins,thebody'snatural"feel-good"chemicals,whichcanhelpyoustartthedayfeelingmorealertandpositive.Forsome,thequietofthemorningprovidesapeacefulenvironmenttofocusontheirworkoutwithoutdistractions.Thefreshairandtherisingsuncanalsohaveacalmingeffect,reducingstressandanxiety.Ofcourse,thebesttimetoexerciseisultimatelythetimethatworksbestforyouandyourschedule.Butifyouhaven'ttriedmorningexerciseyet,itmightbeworthsettingyouralarmalittleearlierandgivingitago.Youmightjustdiscoveranew,energizingwaytostartyourday.26.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theimportanceofdailyexercise.B.Thebenefitsofmorningexercise.C.Differenttypesofmorningexercises.D.Howtoformamorningexercisehabit.27.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasabenefitofmorningexercise?A.Increasedenergylevels.B.Improvedsleepquality.D.Reducedstress.28.Theword"boost"inparagraph2probablymeans______.A.reduceB.controlC.increaseD.waste29.Whydoestheauthorsaymorningexercisemayleadtobetterconsistency?A.Becausemorningsareusuallyquieter.B.Becausetherearefewerdistractionsinthemorning.C.Becausepeoplehavemoreenergyinthemorning.D.Becauseendorphinsarereleasedmoreinthemorning.30.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestattheendofthepassage?A.Everyoneshouldexerciseinthemorning.B.Morningexerciseisbetterthaneveningexercise.C.Peopleshouldtrymorningexercisetoseeifitsuitsthem.D.It'sdifficulttoformamorningexercisehabit.(此处省略C、D两篇阅读理解，内容可能涉及人物故事、科普知识、文化习俗等，题型类似。)第三部分语言知识运用(共20小题，每题1分，满分20分)第一节完形填空(共10小题，每题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Istillremembermyfirstdayatmiddleschool.Iwasbothexcitedandnervous.AsIwalkedthroughtheschoolgate,Isawmanyunfamiliarfaces.Myheartwas__31__fast.IwonderedifIwouldmakenewfriendsand__32__wellwithmynewclassmates.Inmyfirstclass,ourEnglishteacher,Ms.Li,askedustointroduceourselves.Whenitwasmyturn,Istoodupandspokeina__33__voice.Tomysurprise,everyonelistenedcarefullyandsmiledatme.Afterclass,agirlnamedLucycameuptomeandsaid,"Hi,Ilikeyourintroduction.MynameisLucy.__34__tobeyourclassmate!"Herkindnessmademefeelmuch__35__.Overthenextfewdays,Igraduallygottoknowmyclassmates.Wehelpedeachotherwithhomeworkand__36__funtogetherduringbreaks.IfoundthatmostofthemwerejustasnervousasIwasonthefirstday.Now,IaminGradeNine.Lookingback,myfirstdayseemslikejustyesterday.Middleschoolhastaughtmemanythings,butthemostimportantisthevalueof__37__andfriendship.IamgratefulforthefriendsI'vemadeandtheexperienceswe'veshared.Thesememorieswillalways__38__specialtome.Startingsomethingnewcanbescary,butitcanalsobringwonderfulopportunities.Myfirstdayatmiddleschoolwasthebeginningofan__39__journey.Ilearnedthattakingthefirststepandbeingopentonewpeoplecanleadtogreat__40__.31.A.beatingB.jumpingC.runningD.moving32.A.getupB.getonC.getoffD.getaway33.A.loudB.clearC.lowD.strong34.A.PleasedB.SorryC.SadD.Angry35.A.sadderB.angrierC.betterD.worse36.A.didB.hadC.playedD.made37.A.honestyB.kindnessC.healthD.study39.A.boringB.difficultC.unforgettableD.ordinary40.A.surprisesB.challengesC.problemsD.rewards第二节语法填空(共10小题，每题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。AVisittotheScienceMuseumLastSunday,myclassmatesandIvisitedtheCityScienceMuseum.Itwasagreatday,andwelearnedalotofinterestingthings.Wearrivedatthemuseumat9:30a.m.Ourteacher,Mr.Wang,toldustostaytogetherandnottotouchanything__41__permission.Thefirstexhibitionwevisitedwasaboutspace.Thereweremodelsofrocketsandsatellites.Iwasespeciallyinterestedinthemoonrocksample.Ihadreadaboutitinbooksbefore,butseeingitinpersonwasmuch__42__(exciting).Lunchwasatacaféinsidethemuseum.Afterthat,weattendedascienceshow.Thescientistonstagedidsomecoolexperiments.Heshowedus__46__dryicecanmakethingslookliketheyaresmoking.Weall__47__(laugh)whenhemadeaballoonflyaroundtheroomwithouttouchingit.Beforeleaving,wevisitedthegiftshop.Iboughtasmallmodelofaspaceship__48__mylittlebrother.Themuseumclosedat5:00p.m.,andwetookthebusbacktoschool.AlthoughIfeltabittired,Iwasveryhappy.__49__awonderfulexperience!Ihopewecanvisitagainsoon.Scienceisnotjustsomethingintextbooks;it'sallaroundusand__50__(true)fascinating.---第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共70分）第四部分词汇运用(共10小题，每题1分，满分10分)A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。51.Pleasekeepq______inthelibrary.Everyoneisreading.52.Springismyfavorites______.Everythingturnsgreen.53.Youshouldbrushyourt______twiceadaytokeepthemhealthy.54.Myfatherusuallygoestoworkbybike,buts______hedriveshiscar.55.It'sveryi______tolearnEnglishwellintoday'sworld.B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。56.MymotheroftentellsmestoriesbeforeIgoto______(sleep).57.Thisismyuncle'sfarm.Therearemany______(sheep)onit.58.Heisagoodstudent.Healwaysdoeshishomework______(careful).59.Wearelookingforwardto______(visit)theGreatWallnextmonth.60.ThelittlegirlcanspeakEnglish______(good)althoughsheisonlyfive.第五部分阅读表达(共5小题，每题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。TheImportanceofTreesTreesareanessentialpartofourplanet.Theyprovideuswithoxygen,whichisnecessaryforlife.Throughaprocesscalledphotosynthesis,treestakeincarbondioxideandreleaseoxygen,helpingtocleantheairwebreathe.Besidesproducingoxygen,treesoffermanyotherbenefits.Theyprovideshadeonhotdays,whichcanhelpcooldownourcitiesandreducetheneedforairconditioning.Theirrootshelptopreventsoilerosionandkeepthegroundstable.Treesalsoprovidehomesandfoodformanyanimals,birds,andinsects,supportingbiodiversity.Inadditiontotheirenvironmentalbenefits,treescanalsoimproveourmentalhealth.Studieshaveshownthatspendingtimeingreenspaceswithtreescanreducestressandanxiety.Treesmakeourneighborhoodsmorebeautifulandpleasantplacestolive.However,treesarefacingthreatsfromdeforestation,pollution,andclimatechange.Itisimportantforustoprotectexistingtreesandplantnewones.Wecandothisbysupportingconservationefforts,reducingouruseofpaper,andparticipatingintree-plantingactivities.Eachtreeweplantisagifttotheplanetandfuturegenerations.Let'salldoourparttoensurethattreescontinuetothriveandbenefitourworld.61.Whatdotreesprovideuswiththatisnecessaryforlife?_________________________________________________________62.Howdotreeshelptocleantheair?_________________________________________________________63.Whatcantrees'rootshelptoprevent?_________________________________________________________64.Howcanspendingtimewithtreesaffectourmentalhealth?_________________________________________________________65.Whataresomethreatsthattreesarefacing?_________________________________________________________第六部分书面表达(共1题，满分20分)假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter来信询问你对“线上学习”（onlinelearning）的看法。请你根据以下提示给他回一封邮件，分享你的观点和经历。提示：1.你对线上学习的整体看法（如：方便、灵活等）；2.线上学习的优点（至少两点）；3.线上学习的挑战或缺点（至少一点）；4.你在疫情期间线上学习的简单经历或感受。要求：1.词数____词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；2.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，意思连贯；3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。DearPeter,I'mgladtoreceiveyouremail.Youaskedaboutmyviewsononlinelearning.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________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