Unit 5 Listening and Speaking 课件-2022-2023学年高中英语（人教版2019必修第一册）

Unit5Languagesaroundtheworld本节课：P60ListeningandSpeakinghello1Beforelistening:1.Whichcountryisit?2.Whichlanguagesarespokeninthesecountries?CanadaEnglishFrenchGermany

GermanFranceFrenchCNtowerBrandenburgGate勃兰登堡门LouvreMuseumRussiaIndiaSpainRussian

HindiEnglish

Spanish1.Lookatthepictureonebyone,whichcountryisit?2.Whichlanguage(s)is/arespokeninthesecountries?RedSquareTajMahalRoyalPalaceListeningTask1.Listenandtickthetwolanguageswiththemostnativespeakers.CircletheofficiallanguagesoftheUnitedNations√√CircletheofficiallanguagesoftheUnitedNationsListeningTask2:Listenagainandanswerthequestions.1.Whatisthemaintopicofthisspeech?2.Howmanylanguagesarethereintheworld?3.HowmanybillionpeoplespeaktheUN’sofficiallanguagesastheirnativeorsecondlanguage?4.Whatistheattitude

ofthespeakertowardsforeignlanguagelearning?TheofficiallanguagesoftheUN.Reasonstolearnaforeignlanguage.Thenumberoflanguagesaroundtheworld.Nearly7000Around2.8billionIt's_tolearnatleastoneotherforeignlanguages,ifpossible.wiseListeningTask3:Listenagain.Whatdothepronounsrefertointhesentences?ManystudentschoosetostudyoneofthelanguagesthatarespokenattheUN.Astheythinkitmeansbetterjobchancesinthefuture.2.They

arespokenbyaround2.8billionpeople...TheUNhassixofficiallanguages:Arabic,Chinese,English,French,RussianandSpanish.Theyarespokenby...1.They

thinkit

meansbetterjobchancesinthefuture.Tipsforlistening

Reference:Pronouns(it,she.they,etc.)refertosomethingorsomebodymentionedearlier.

Payattentiontothecontextofwordstohelpyouunderstandwhatthepronounsreferto.ListeningandSpeakingTosomestudents,itseemsthattheonlyforeignlanguagetolearnisEnglish.Thereare,however,nearly7,000languagesintheworld.AfterChinese,thelanguagewiththemostnativelanguagespeakersisn'tEnglish-it'sSpanish!LearningEnglishisveryuseful,butitiswisetolearnatleastoneotherforeignlanguage,ifpossible.Therearemanyreasonswhypeoplelearnaforeignlanguage.ManystudentschoosetostudyoneofthelanguagesthatarespokenattheUN.Astheythinkitmeansbetterjobchancesinthefuture.TheUNhassixofficiallanguages:Arabic,Chinese,English,French,Russian,andSpanish.Theyarespokenbyaround2.8billionpeopleastheirnativeorsecondlanguages.Somestudents,though,choosetostudyalanguagebecauseoffamilyorfriends.OneAmericangirlchosetolearnDanishbecausehergrandparentswerefromDenmark.Whenshewaslittle,hergrandpausedtoreadletterstoherinDanishfromtheirrelativesinDenmark.AnotheryoungladystartedleamingFrenchbecauseshehadseveralfriendsfromAfricancountrieswhereFrenchisspoken.Whatdoyouthink?Whichotherlanguagewouldyouchoosetostudyandwhy?1.Listenandpayattentiontohowthespeakerspronouncethem。Pronunciationshoneeitheraddressschedulelaboratoryadvertisementdirecthostile1.Listenandpayattentiontohowthespeakerspronouncethem。Pronunciationshoneeitheraddressschedulelaboratoryadvertisementdirecthostile2.ListenandfindoutwhichspeakerhasaBritishaccentandwhichspeakerhasanAmeicanaccent.Englishisacrazylanuage.Thereisnoeggineggplantnorhaminhamburger;neitherapplenorpineinpineapple.Englishmuffinsweren'tinventedinEnglandorFrenchfriesinFrance.Sweetmeatsarecandieswhilesweetbreads,whicharen'tsweet,aremeat.Wefindthatquicksandcanworkslowly,boxingringsaresquare,andaguineapigisneitherfromGuineanorisitapig.Andwhyisitthatwriterswritebut...hammersdon'tham?PronunciationSpeakingDiscussingroups.Whichotherlanguage(s)youwanttolearnandwhy?SampledialogueA:Whatlanguagedoyouwanttostudy?B:IreallywanttostudyFrench.IthinkthattheFrenchlanguagesoundsbeautiful.A:Why?DoyouwanttogotoFrancesomeday?B:Yes,I'dloveto.Also,Frenchisusedbymanyinternationalorganizationsaroundtheworld.DoyouknowthatFIFA'fullnameinFrench?A:Oh,Irememberthat.ButIdon'tknowhowtopronounceitP65ListeningandtalkingCanEnglishspeakersfromdifferentcountriesallunderstandeachother?ListeningTask1:Listentothefirstpartofthetalkandanswerquestions?1.WhatarethedifferentkindsofEnglishmentioned?2.InwhatwaysarethesekindsofEnglishdifferentfromeachother?3.Forwhomcanthesedifferencescauseconfusion?BritishEnglish,AmericanEnglish,AustralianEnglishVocabulary,pronunciationandgrammarNon-nativeEnglishspeakersTask2:Listentothesecondpartofthetalkandtickthetwopairsofwordsthatthestudentsconfusedby.()semester/term()restroom/toilet()gas/petrol()subway/underground√√ListeningTask3BritishAmericanMoreexamples美式英语与英式英语的区别：1.发音：美国英语有卷舌音，但英式英语没有，例如r发音，美国人在r发音之前发音，而英式英语发音平缓，不发r音，这就是为什么美国英语听起来比英国英语更圆滑的原因。2.语调：美国英语和英国英语语音符号是不同的，导致他们的语调不同，美国人更加夸张，英国人更注重整洁。美式是这样的Oh!myGad，而英式是这样的Oh,myGod!从语调的起伏来看，英式的风格甚至更小。3.说话速度：美国人一分钟能说近150个单词，而英国人能说近200个单词，因为英语发音波动更快。4.单词拼写不同:美式英语通常会将英式英语字母组合“our”中的“u”省去,美式英语常用“z”。5.部分用词不同：autumn(英式）fall(美式)美式英语和英式英语有什么区别？（纯干货讲解）_哔哩哔哩_bilibili/video/av370432473Task4Pants在美国，pants就是遮住你的腰到脚踝那部分的衣服,“裤子”。在英国，”pants”的意思和“underwear”（内衣）差不多。WhatdoesZhouWeiwanttobuy?WhydoesMartinfeelpuzzledaboutwhatZhouWeiwanttobuy?Task4usefulexpressionsforclarificationDoyoumean…?Doesthatmean…?I’msorry.Whatdoes...mean?I’msorry.Wouldyoumindrepeating…?Ibegyourpardon.SoamIrightinsaying….?Sowhatyou’rereallysayingis….That’swhatImeanby...Iknowwhatyoumean.Task5:Chooseoneortwopairsofwordsbelowandmakeaconversation.Theexpressionsbelowmayhelpyou.Task5Workinpairstomakeaconversation,usingthefollowingpairsofwords.PossibledialogueMartin:Hey,ZhouWei,doyouwanttogoshopping?There’sasaleatmyfavouritestore.ZhouWei:Oh,yes!Ireallywanttobuysomebooks.Martin:Really?Iknowthereisabookshoponthefirstfloor.ZhouWei:Ibegyourpardon.Isthebookshoponthefirstfloor?