2026年高考英语口语全国一卷真题和答案

2026年高考英语口语全国一卷真题和答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

1.

W:Doesthemeetingstartat3?

M:Yes,butitmightbedelayedby15minutes.

Question:Whattimewillthemeetingprobablystart?

A.3:00

B.2:45

C.3:15

D.2:30

答案：C

解析：说话人说会议可能会延迟15分钟，因此开始时间应该是3:15。W:Couldyoupleasetellmethewaytothelibrary?

M:Sure.Turnleftatthetrafficlightsandwalkstraight.

Question:Whereisthelibrary?

A.Ontheright

B.Ontheleft

C.Straightahead

D.Behindthetrafficlights

答案：C

解析：根据对话，图书馆在直行方向，因此答案是C。M:I’mnotsurewhetherIshouldtakethisjob.

W:Whynot?You’vealwayswantedtoworkinthecity.

Question:Whatdoesthewomansuggest?

A.Heshouldtakethejob

B.Heshouldrejectthejob

C.Heshouldn’tworkinthecity

D.Heshouldstayinthecity

答案：A

解析：女士用“Whynot?”来鼓励男士接受这份工作，因此答案是A。W:Didyoucallthedoctoraboutthefever?

M:Notyet.Ithoughtitmightgoawayonitsown.

Question:Whatdidthemando?

A.Hecalledthedoctor

B.Hedidn’tcallthedoctor

C.Hewaswaitingforthedoctor

D.Hewantedtogotothedoctor

答案：B

解析：男士说还没打电话给医生，说明他没有采取行动，答案B正确。M:Idon’tthinkweshouldargueaboutthisanymore.

W:You’reright.Let’sjustagreetodisagree.

Question:Whatwilltheydo?

A.Continuetheargument

B.Stoptheargument

C.Makeadecision

D.Sticktotheirownopinions

答案：B

解析：男士提出不能再争论，女士同意，所以他们会停止争论，B为答案。第二节（22.5分）

听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。

6.

M:I’mgoingtothestoretobuysomebread.

W:That’sgood.Ineedtobuysomemilkandeggstoo.

Question:Whatisthewomangoingtodo?

A.Buysomemilkandeggs

B.Gotothestore

C.Gotothemarket

D.Buysomebread

答案：A

解析：女士说她也要买牛奶和鸡蛋，所以她的目的是购买这些物品。W:Whenisthetraingoingtoarrive?

M:It’sscheduledfor8:30,butitmightbedelayedbyanhour.

Question:Whatisthepossiblearrivaltime?

A.8:30

B.9:30

C.7:30

D.10:00

答案：B

解析：火车预计8:30到，但可能延迟一小时，因此最可能的时间是9:30。M:Haveyoueverbeentothemuseum?

W:Yes,Iwenttherelastmonthwithmyfamily.

Question:Whendidthewomangotothemuseum?

A.Lastweek

B.Lastyear

C.Lastmonth

D.Lastday

答案：C

解析：女士说她上个月和家人一起去的，所以时间是C。W:Ican’tbelieveit’ssnowingtoday.

M:Meneither.Ithoughtitwouldbesunny.

Question:Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Heexpectedittosnow

B.Hewasnotsurprised

C.Hethoughtitwouldbesunny

D.Hewantstogoout

答案：C

解析：男士说他以为会晴天，但实际情况是下雪，因此他原本的预期是C。M:I’dliketoorderamediumpizzawithextracheese.

W:Sorry,weonlyhavesmallandlargesizes.

Question:Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Extracheeseisnotavailable

B.Onlysmallandlargesizesareavailable

C.Shedoesn’tlikepizza

D.Shewantstoorderalargepizza

答案：B

解析：女士说他们只有小号和大号，因此答案是B。第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。

A篇：应用文阅读

Thereisanewsysteminourschooltohelpstudentsreducestress.It’scalled“WeekendQuietTime.”Duringthistime,studentsareencouragedtodonothingbutrelax.Nohomework,noactivities,noexams.It’sawaytogivethemtimetounwindandfocusonthemselves.Theideaistomakesuretheyhaveenoughtimetorestbeforethenextweek.Thesystemwillstartnextmonth.Whatisthepurposeof“WeekendQuietTime”?

A.Tohelpstudentsdotheirhomework

B.Tohelpstudentsrelax

C.Toencouragestudentstostudy

D.Tostopstudentsfromsleeping

答案：B

解析：文章明确指出”WeekendQuietTime”是为了帮助学生放松。WhatisNOTallowedduring“WeekendQuietTime”?

A.Doinghomework

B.Playingsports

C.Takingexams

D.WatchingTV

答案：A

解析：文章提到不允许做作业，所以A不符合。Whenwillthesystemstart?

A.Thisweek

B.Nextweek

C.Nextmonth

D.Nextyear

答案：C

解析：文章说系统将在下个月开始。Whatdoestheword“unwind”meaninthiscontext?

A.Torelax

B.Towork

C.Tostudy

D.Toexercise

答案：A

解析：根据上下文，“unwind”在此处意为放松。Whatisthemainideaofthearticle?

A.Theschoolisintroducinganewexamsystem

B.Theschoolisintroducinganewstudentactivity

C.Theschoolisintroducinganewrelaxationstrategy

D.Theschoolisintroducinganewhomeworkpolicy

答案：C

解析：文章主要讲学校引入了一种放松策略来减少学生压力。B篇：记叙文阅读

Iwaswalkinghomefromschooloneday,andIsawadoglyingonthesideoftheroad.Itlookedveryhungryandweak.Ikneltdownandaskedtheowner,butnoonewasaround.Idecidedtotakeithome.Igaveitsomefoodandwater,anditstartedtofeelbetter.Thenextday,Ireturnedtotheroadandsawthedogagain.Itwasstillthere,soIbroughtitmorefood.Eventually,thedogwasadoptedbyafamily,andtheythankedmeverymuch.Whatdidthewriterdowhenhesawthedog?

A.Fedit

B.Leftit

C.Calledthepolice

D.Layeditdown

答案：A

解析：作者决定将狗带回家并喂养它，所以A是正确答案。Whoadoptedthedog?

A.Thewriter

B.Theowner

C.Afamily

D.Theschool

答案：C

解析：文章最后提到狗被一个家庭收养。Howdidthedogfeelafterthewritergaveitfood?

A.Weak

B.Hungry

C.Better

D.Angry

答案：C

解析：狗吃了东西后开始感觉好些，因此C正确。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Thewriterhadalotofhomework

B.Thewriterhelpedahungrydog

C.Thedogranaway

D.Thedogwasverysmart

答案：B

解析：文章讲述的是作者帮助一只饥饿的狗的故事，因此主要意思为B。Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutthedog?

A.Itwasadoptedbythewriter

B.Itwasastraydog

C.Itwasacutedog

D.Itwasaservicedog

答案：B

解析：文中并没有提到狗是宠物，只是说它在路边，因此它是一只流浪狗。C篇：说明文阅读

TheInternethaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.Lettersusedtobethemainwayofcommunication,butnowpeopleuseemail,socialmedia,andmessagingapps.Thesetoolsallowpeopletosendmessagesinstantlyacrosstheworld.However,somepeoplearguethattechnologyhasmadecommunicationlesspersonal.Emailsandmessagescanbereadatanytime,butlettersaremorethoughtfulandsincere.So,whiletheInternetisconvenient,itmaynotbeasmeaningfulastraditionalcommunication.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Theimportanceofletters

B.Thechangeincommunicationmethods

C.TheadvantagesoftheInternet

D.ThedisadvantagesoftheInternet

答案：B

解析：文章主要讨论的是人们沟通方式的变化。Whatistheauthor’sopinionabouttheInternet?

A.Itisuseless

B.Itisconvenient

C.Itisnotgood

D.Itisnotsafe

答案：B

解析：作者提到互联网方便，但认为不如传统沟通有意义，意见偏向B。WhichofthefollowingisNOTacommunicationtoolmentioned?

A.Email

B.Letters

C.Socialmedia

D.Phonecalls

答案：D

解析：文章提到了邮件、社交媒体和消息应用，但没有提到电话。WhydosomepeoplethinktheInternetmakescommunicationlesspersonal?

A.Becauseitisfast

B.Becauseitiseasytouse

C.Becausepeoplecanreadmessagesanytime

D.Becauseitismoreexpensive

答案：C

解析：文章中提到，人们可以随时读取消息，导致沟通不够个人化。D篇：议论文阅读

Theuseofmobilephonesisahottopicinmodernsociety.Somepeoplethinktheyareusefultoolsthatcanhelpwithcommunicationandlearning.Othersbelievetheycausedistractionsandreduceface-to-faceinteraction.Inmyopinion,mobilephonescanbehelpfulifusedproperly.Theyshouldnotbeusedduringclass,buttheycanhelpstudentsstudyorcontactteachers.Thekeyistousethemresponsibly.Whatistheauthor’sopiniononmobilephones?

A.Hethinkstheyareuseless

B.Hethinkstheyarehelpful

C.Hethinkstheyaredangerous

D.Hethinkstheyareexpensive

答案：B

解析：作者明确表示手机如果使用得当是有帮助的。Whatisoneofthedisadvantagesofmobilephones?

A.Theyhelpstudentsstudy

B.Theycausedistractions

C.Theyarenotsafe

D.Theyarenotconvenient

答案：B

解析：文中提到手机会导致分心，因此B是正确答案。WhenshouldmobilephonesNOTbeused?

A.Duringlunch

B.Duringclass

C.Duringgames

D.Duringholidays

答案：B

解析：文章强调手机不应在课堂上使用。Whatdoestheauthormeanbysaying“thekeyistousethemresponsibly”?

A.Thekeyistousethemasmuchaspossible

B.Thekeyistousethemintherightway

C.Thekeyistogetthemforfree

D.Thekeyistousethemforwork

答案：B

解析：作者强调的是正确使用手机的重要性。Whatisthestructureofthepassage?

A.Opinion+Examples

B.Introduction+Conclusion

C.Problem+Solution

D.Cause+Effect

答案：A

解析：文章开头提出观点，后面举例说明，因此是Opinion+Examples的结构。第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。

Chinaisacountrywithalonghistory.(30)______Itscultureisrichanddiverse.Therearemanytraditionalfestivals,suchastheSpringFestivalandtheMid-AutumnFestival.Peoplecelebratethesefestivalsindifferentways.(31)______Forexample,duringtheSpringFestival,peopleeatdumplingsandgiveredenvelopes.(32)______TheMid-AutumnFestivalisatimetogatherwithfamilyandenjoymooncakes.

(30)

A.Therearemanyplacesofinterest

B.Ithasalargepopulation

C.Itisknownforitstraditions

D.Itisoneofthefastest-growingcountries

答案：C

解析：此句应与前文“longhistory”和后文“culture”相呼应，所以选C。A.Italsohasmanytraditions

B.Itisalsoknownforitsfood

C.Itisalsoamoderncountry

D.Ithasmanydifferentwaystocelebrate

答案：A

解析：此句起承接作用，引出后续的节日例子，应该选A。A.Itisalsoknownforitsfood

B.Ithasmanydifferentwaystocelebrate

C.TheSpringFestivalisatimetogatherwithfamily

D.TheMid-AutumnFestivalisatimetogatherwithfamily

答案：D

解析：此句应紧接“Mid-AutumnFestival”，讲其庆祝方式，故选D。第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

Itwasacoldwinterday.IwaswalkinghomefromschoolwhenInoticedanoldmanstandingoutsidethepark.Helookedverytiredandhungry.Idecidedtohelphim.(33)______,Igavehimsomefoodandaskedhimifheneededanythingelse.Hesmiledandsaidhewasgrateful.(34)______,Irealizedthathemightneedmorehelpthanjustfood.(35)______,Itookhimtotheshelter.Hewasverythankfulandlatergavemeabighug.Ifelthappytohavehelpedsomeoneinneed.

(33)

A.Therefore

B.However

C.Furthermore

D.Moreover

答案：B

解析：此处表示转折，说明虽然提供了食物，但意识到还存在问题，所以用B。A.However

B.Therefore

C.Moreover

D.Furthermore

答案：D

解析：此处进一步说明要帮助老人，用Furthermore表达递进关系。A.Therefore

B.However

C.Moreover

D.Furthermore

答案：A

解析：此处表明最后做出的决定，所以用Therefore。第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

Theteacheraskedthestudentstopreparefortheexam.(36)______,theyweregivenalistofkeypointstostudy.(37)______,hesaid,“Remembertoreviewyournotes.”Manystudentsthoughtthattheexamwasgoingtobedifficult.(38)______,theykeptstudyinguntilthelastminute.(39)______,theexamwasnotashardastheyexpected.Itwasnotonlythestudentswhowerelearning.(40)______,theteacheralsolearnedalotfromtheirquestions.

答案：36.Moreover；37.He；38.Therefore；39.However；40.Furthermore

解析：根据上下文和逻辑连接词，填空内容要符合句子的衔接和语义。第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。

MynameisLiHua.Ilovetotraveling.Lastweek,Iwenttothebeachwithmyfriends.Therewasalotofswimmer.Wehadagoodtimeandtakemanypictures.Althoughitwashot,wewerehappy.Wealsohadapicnic,butthefoodtastedbad.Ithinktheproblemisbecausethefoodwasnotcookwell.

答案：MynameisLiHua.Ilovetotravel.Lastweek,Iwenttothebeachwithmyfriends.Therewerealotofswimmers.Wehadagoodtimeandtookmanypictures.