浙江省丽水市丽水五校高中发展共同体2024-2025学年高一上学期月期中英语试题

绝密★考试结束前2024学年第一学期丽水五校高中发展共同体期中联考高一年级英语学科试题考生须知：1．本卷共10页满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2．答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。3．所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效。4．考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。选择题部分第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间来阅读第一小题。1.Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.Clear. B.Cloudy. C.Snowy.2.Whywon’tthewomanbuythereddress?A.Itdoesnotlookgood. B.Itisn’ttherightsize. C.Itcoststoomuch.3.Whocameupwiththeideaofthecampingtripfirst?A.Dave. B.Cathy. C.Bridget.4.Wherearethespeakers?A.Intheircar. B.Inasportscenter. C.Inacrowdedcafé.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Cleaningtheirbedroom. B.Shoppingfortheirbaby. C.Choosingacolor.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7小题。6.Howoldisthewomannow?A.15. B.18. C.21.7.Whatfunctionisthewoman’swatchunabletoperform?A.Playingmusic. B.Countingsteps. C.Makingphonecalls.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatisthemandoing?A.Takinganartlesson. B.Visitinganartshow. C.Interviewinganartist.9.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Seekperfection. B.Followhiscreativity. C.Appreciatemoreartworks.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatwasthemansupposedtobedoing?A.Givingareport. B.Doingonlineresearch. C.Answeringphonemessages.11.Whycan’tthemanturnoffhisphone?A.Heneedsitforwork.B.Heenjoysusinghisphone.C.Hedoesn’twanthismomtobeconcerned.12.Whatdoesthewomantrytodointheend?A.Teachthemanhowtousehisphone.B.Givesomeadviceonkeepingfocused.C.Recommendsomeusefulelectronicproducts.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Motherandson.B.Tourguideandvisitor.C.Engineerandcustomer.14.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthemuseumnow?A.Bored. B.Surprised. C.Disappointed.15.Whatcanweknowabouttheredtrn?A.It’stheworld’sfastesttrnnow.B.It’soutofproductionnow.C.It’sverypopularnow.16.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?A.Driveacar. B.Buytickets. C.Returnhome.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhoisGaryLawsonprobably?A.Acampdirector. B.Anewstudent. C.Aschoolteacher.18.WhatdoweknowaboutCampLokanda?A.Itforbidsallphoneuse.B.Ithasquitealonghistory.C.Itorganizessummercampsonly.19.HowlongwillthelistenersstayatCampLokanda?A.Afewdays. B.Aweek. C.Amonth.20.Whatcanthelistenersdointheoutdoormeetingspace?A.Watchmovies. B.Gowater-skiing. C.Makecandies.第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分50分）第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。ARetracingCharlesDarwin’stravelsacrossNorthWalesUncoverthebestofWalesasyouexplorethethrillinglandscapesofEryriNationalParkanddiscoverthestoryofCharlesDarwin’s1831and1842toursofWales.Day1:Shrewsbury—Darwin’sHometownYourjourneybeginsinthewelcomingtownofShrewsbury,England,whereyouwillmeetatDarwin’sTownhouse,whichwillbeyourhotelforthenight.Namedafteranddedicatedtothemanhimself,thischarminghotelistheperfectstartforyourjourneyintoWales.Day2:IntoWales—onDarwin’sTrlEnjoybreakfastinShrewsburybeforecrossingintoWalesandfollowingDarwin’sroutethroughtheClwydianRange.Ontheway,stopoffatanumberofsiteswhereDarwinwastaughtto“readtherocksandlandscapes”bygeologistAdamSedgewick.Roundingofftheday,youwilltravelthroughGwydirForestParktoreachyouraccommodationforthenextfewdays,Ty’nRhos.Thiscomfortable,19-bedroomcountryhousehotelistheidealplacetorelaxaftertheday’sexploration.Day3:CWMIdwal—Mountns,ValleysandLakesHeadingoutfromTy’nRhos,themorning’sdrivewilltakeyoutotheCwmIdwal,theveryfirstWelshNationalNatureReserve,andanimportantsiteinCharlesDarwin’sscientificlife.Withitsownplantlifeandunique,fossil-filledboulders,CwmIdwalhelpedtosparkDarwin’sunderstandingofrockmovements.DAY4:Anglesey—IntotheUnknownTodayyouwillbeexploringwhatisnowconsideredpartofDarwin’sfirsttour.NoofficialrecordsshowthatDarwinvisitedtheIsleofAnglesey,butaresearchhasuncoveredplentyofevidencetosuggestthathekeptcompanywithCambridgeprofessorAdamSedgwicktotheisland.21.Wherewillthetravelersstayonthefirstnight?A.InahotelinTy’nRhos. B.InahotelinWales.C.InGwydirForestPark. D.InDarwin’sTownhouseinShrewsbury.22.WhatcantravellersdoinWales?A.TorestinTy’nRhos.B.Toenjoytastybreakfast.C.TobeaccommodatedinGwydirForestPark.D.Toreadtherocksandlandscapeswithageologist.23.WhatcanwelearnaboutAdamSedgewick?A.HewasthefirsttoexploretheIsleofAnglesey.B.HetaughtDarwintoreadandwriteinhisearlyage.C.HeplayedanimportantroleinDarwin’sscientificlife.D.HesparkedDarwin’sunderstandingofrockmovements.BInthedeepblueoceanlivedafishcalledtheRnbowFish.Thefishwasextraordinarilybeautiful.Itsscales(鳞片)shonewitheverycolorofthernbow,includingsilveronesamongthem.TheRnbowFishwasveryproudofitsscaleanddidnotwanttoshareitsscaleswithitsfellowfish.Italwaysrefusedtheinvitationsofotherfishtoplaywiththem,insteadswimmingpastproudly.TheRnbowFish’sroutinechangedwhenoneday,asmallbluefishfolloweditaskingforascale.ButtheRnbowFishrefusedandtoldthelittlefishtogoaway.Thelittlefishsharedthisnewswiththeotherfish,andtheydecidedtokeepawayfromRnbowFishandturnedawayatthesightofitsscales.RnbowFishnolongerknewitsownvaluebecausenoonewouldappreciateitsscales.Itbecametheloneliestfishintheocean.Oneday,whileswimmingalone,theRnbowFishmetawiseoctopus.Theoctopussharedaprofoundwisdom:truesatisfactioninlifeisonlyachievedwhenweshareourblessingswiththoselessfortunate.TheRnbowFishlistenedveryclosely.Thewordsofthewiseoctopusmadehomeinitsheart.Allnight,theRnbowFishcouldn’tsleep.Itkepttossingandturning,reflectingonitsownlife.

Fromthefollowingday,theRnbowFishstartedsharingitsscalewithotherfish.NewsoftheRnbowFish'sgenerosityspreadquickly,andsoon,itwassurroundedbyotherfishwhowanteditsscales.RnbowFishlookedaroundandfeltdelightedatlastinseeingitsscalesdistributedamongthefishofthecoralreef.Withonescaleremningforitself,itswamofftoplaywiththeotherfish.24.WhywastheRnbowFishlonelydespiteitsbeauty?A.Itlivedinthedeepocean. B.Itwasafrdofotherfish.C.Itwastooproudtomakefriends. D.Otherfishwerejealousofitsscales.25.Whatchangeditsbehavior?A.Otherfish’sfriendship. B.Otherfish’sinvitation.C.Thewiseoctopus’swords. D.Thesmallbluefish’srequestforthescale.26.HowdidtheRnbowFishfeelaftersharingitsscaleswithotherfish?A.Lonelyandsad. B.Happyandcontent. C.Angryandupset. D.Certnandconfident.27.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Theimportanceofbeingbeautiful. B.Thejoyofhavingmanyfriends.C.Thevalueofsharingandgiving. D.Thewisdomofseekinghelpfromothers.CInsub-SaharanAfrica,mostchildrenattendschoolswherelessonsarenottaughtintheirmothertongue,butalanguagethatismoreinternational.Somebelievethissystemprepareskidsforasuccessfulfuture.Otherssaythatteachinginanunfamiliarlanguagecanobviouslyhamperlearningresults.SenegalisanexampleofanAfricannationwherestudentslearntoread—notinalanguagetheyspeakathome,butinFrench.ForcingchildrentolearninFrenchcouldnotactuallyhaveapositiveeffectontheirschoolperformance.AccordingtoEducationCenter,theyouth’sabilitytoreadandwriteislowerthantheaverageforcountrieswithsimilareconomies.Inaddition,morethanhalfofSenegal’ssecondaryschool-agechildrennolongerattendschool.Suchconcernshaveledschoolsinsomecountriestobeginteachinginlocallanguages.Butnoteveryoneagreeswiththeseefforts.BarbaraTrudell,thedirectorofanorganizationforlanguagedevelopment,saysthatpreferringlocallanguagescanbedifficulttounderstand.That’sbecausetheremightbemoreopportunitiesforspeakersofinternationallanguages.Othershavemixedfeelings.MeissaDieng,aschoolheadmasteracceptstheimportanceofinternationallanguages.Buthe’sconcernedabouthowwellchildrenadapttothechallengesofdoingschoolworkinalanguagetheydonotspeakathome.ChrisDarby,aneducationexpertsaysthatparentsoftenhavestrongviewsonteachingininternationallanguages.Butmanyofthemfinallysupportit.“Parentsareveryeager,Ithink,forchildrentosucceed,”sdDarby.ManyOrganizationshavebeenapplyingtwo-languageteachingprogramsinprimaryschools.Intheseprograms,childrenlearntospeakFrenchandbuildlearningskillsinlocallanguage.ThelocallanguageislaterusedasabasetolearnandreadinFrench.ProgramDirectorAwaKaDiahopesthegoodresultswillencouragethenativegovernmentstofundtheprograms,sotheycouldcovermoreareas.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hamper”meaninParagraph1?A.Harm B.Improve C.Achieve D.Confuse29.WhyisthecountrySenegalmentionedinParagraph2?A.ToshowtheimportanceofreadingandwritinginFrench. B.ToencourageSenegalesestudentstolearnasecondlanguage.C.Toshowthegreatbenefitsoflearninganinternationallanguage.D.ToshowthenegativeinfluenceoflearningFrenchonSenegalesestudents.30.WhatisMeissaDieng’sattitudetoteachingininternationallanguages?A.Unconcerned. B.Doubtful. C.Positive. D.Unclear.31.Whatcanbeconcludedfromthelastparagraph?A.Theprogramsareconsideredhelpful.B.LearningFrenchhelpstoimprovelearningskills.C.Nativelanguage

makesitharder

tolearnFrench.D.Localgovernmenthasputlotsofmoneyintotheprogram.DSomepolicedepartmentsintheUnitedStatesareexperimentingwithtoolstohelpthemproducereports.Policeofficerswhohavetriedthechatbots（聊天机器人）prsethetechnologyasatime-saver.Yetsomegovernmentlawyers,legalexperts,andothershaveexpressedconcernsaboutthe-producedreports.Axon,knownforitsbodycameras,hasdevelopedachatbotthatusesthesametechnologyasChatGPT.Thistool,namedDraftOne,isbeingtestedbyofficerslikeMattGilmorefromOklahomaCity.Hedescribesthechatbotasa“gamechanger”forpolicework.Inthepast,aftercompletingasearch,theofficerwouldspendanother30to45minuteswritingupareport.“Thismeaninglessworktakesmeages!”Mattsd.Butthistimeheusedandtheprocessonlytookeightseconds.Andhedescribedthereportasbetterandmoreexactthanonehecouldhavewrittenhimself.However,Axon'sCEO,RickSmith,alsonotedlegalandethical(道德的)concernsaboutthetool.Governmentlawyersadvisethepolicetobecarefulwiththetool.Theywanttoensurethatpoliceofficersareresponsibleforwritingtheirreports.Prosecutors(检察官)neverwanttogetanofficeronthestandwhosays,“Well,thewrotethat,Ididn't.”Chatbotsthatusetechnologyarenotmistake-free.Sometimesthesechatbotscanproducefalseinformation,whichworriesAndrewFerguson,alawprofessoratAmericanUniversity.“Iamconcernedthatthetechnologywouldcausepoliceofficerstobesortoflesscarefulwiththeirwriting,”hesd.Apolicereportisimportantindeterminingwhetherasuspectisguiltyornot.However,human-createdpolicereportsalsohaveproblems,anditisnotyetknownwhichkindofreportwriter,humanor,ismoredependable.32.Whatisthemnpurposeofthearticle?A.Toexplnhowchatbotsworkforthepolice.B.Toencouragetheuseofinpolicedepartments.C.Todiscusstheadvantagesandconcernsoftoolinpolice.D.Tostressthelegalandethicalproblemsofusinginpolicereports.33.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneadvantageofusingtowritepolicereports?A.Ithelpsofficerstocompleteasearch. B.Itavoidstheriskoffalseinformation.C.Itensuresthatreportsarealwaysright. D.Itfreesofficersfromboringdlytasks.34.WhatcanweinferabouttechnologyfromParagraph4?A.Itmaymakepoliceofficerslosetheirjobs.B.Itmaymakeofficerslessseriousabouttheirreporting.C.Itmightmakethepolicemorecarefulwiththeirwriting.D.Itcanproducereportsmorereliablethanhuman-writtenones.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheFutureofChatbots B.ChatbotsUsedinPoliceReportsC.TheRiseofChatbots D.PoliceReportsProducedbyChatbots第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Thetransitionfrommiddleschooltohighschoolcanbeexciting,butthechangecanbescaryforalotofpeople.Infact,there’salottolookforwardtoinhighschool.Trytolookatthebrightsideanddon’tworry.36●Stayorganized.Yourorganizationalskillsareespeciallyimportantinhighschool.370Youcanwritedowntestdates,homework,andotherimportantinformationtoremindyourself.Thengothroughyournoteseveryweekandthrowoutanythingyounolongerneed.●Makefriendswithabunchofdifferentpeople.Moveoutofyourcomfortzoneandbeafriendtoeveryone.

Ifyoustickwiththesamegroupoffriendsandnevertrytomeetnewpeople,youmightbemissingoutonnewexperiences.38●39Getplentyofrestsothatyouwakeupfeelinggoodthenextday.Trytoeatahealthydietfullofplentyofvegetables,wholegrns,andleanprotein.Itsoundscliché(陈词滥调),andyou’veprobablyhearditbefore,buttakingcareofyourselfmakesamajordifferencewhenitcomestogettingthroughfreshmanyear.●Findextracurricularactivitiesyouenjoy.

40Ifyouenjoymovies,seeifthere’safilmclubatschool.Mosthighschoolshavedozensofextracurricularactivities,andit’sagreatwaytogetengagedatschool,relievestress,andmeetotherstudents.A.Bekindtoyourbody.B.Listentoyourteacher'sadvice.C.Getaweeklyplanandupdateiteveryday.D.Becausepeopleliketomakefriendswithoutgoingandactivepeople.E.Herearesometipsforyouduringyourfreshmanyearofhighschool.F.Ifyoulovevolleyball,askyourphysicaleducationteacherwhentryoutsare.G.Itdoesn’tmeanyoushouldn’thaveabestfriend,butit’salwaysagoodideatokeepanopenmind.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15个小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。In2013,AlieWard’slifewasfallingapart.Herrelationshipwithherhusband41,herdadwasseriouslyill,andshewasfeelingincreasinglyunsatisfiedwithherjob.

Totakeherattentionawayfromher42,sheturnedtotakepicturesofherunusual43:insectsofalldifferentshapesandsizes.Sometimes,ifshefoundabutterflyorabeethatsheparticularlyliked,she’d44itonFacebook.45,thosepicturesattractedLilaHiggins,whowasanexpertininsectsatthelocal46museum.AfterseeingWard’spictures,Higgins47hertoseeifshewouldwantatourofthemuseum’sresearchlab.WhenWardarrivedatthemuseum,Higgins48heratthebackdoorandkeptcompanywithhertovisitdifferentexhibits.Forthefirsttimeinages,Wardfeltherself49.HigginsnoticedherexcitementandinvitedWardto50atthemuseumforafewhourseveryweek.Althoughshewasabitworried,Warddecidedto51.EveryWednesdayshe’darriveatthemuseum.Eachtimeshefinishedhervoluntarywork,shefeltalittlebit52.“Ithelpedmeexpressmylifelong53forscienceandnaturethatI’dalwayshad,”Wardsd.Soon,Ward54herjobandstartedworkinginsciencemedia.Shenowistheeditorand55ofapodcast(播客)calledOlogies.WardhadHigginsontheshowasherfirstguest.41.A.improved B.continued C.ended D.changed42.A.sadness B.annoyance C.curiosity D.determination43.A.artwork B.business C.observation D.addiction44.A.sell B.post C.mention D.explore45.A.Unexpectedly B.Unreasonably C.Unsurprisingly D.Unavoidably46.A.history B.nature C.technology D.art47.A.invited B.requested C.contacted D.recommended48.A.saw B.stopped C.greeted D.called49.A.lightup B.lookup C.jumpup D.giveup50.A.tour B.work C.compete D.volunteer51.A.signup B.leavealone C.workout D.comealong52.A.worse B.better C.moretired D.morefrightened53.A.interest B.love C.dream D.hope54.A.hated B.continued C.quit D.lost55.A.master B.partner C.supporter D.host非选择题部分注意：将答案写在答题卷上。写在本试卷上无效。第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The2024ParisOlympicGamesendedonAug11.AthletesfromChinashowed56(impress)talentsandembodiedtheOlympicmotto.Sincethebeginning,manyexcitingandunforgettablemoments57(share)byathletesandaudiencesworldwide.Butbeyondvictoriesanddefeats,thecalmandenergeticappearanceofChina'syoungathletesandrecord-breakingachievementsareworthy(值得)of58(admire).By59(win)goldmedalsineventsoncedominatedbyWesternathletes,theseyoung60(compete),likeZhengQinwen,theChineseswimmingteamandsoon,haveshowed61greatimprovementinChina'scompetitivesports.Equallyencouragingisthepositivethoughtdisplayedbytheseyoungathletes.Theyareconfidentandinclusive,workinghard62excellenceandbreakthroughperformances.What’smore,theynolongerjustcareaboutgoldmedals.Theynowhavea63(calm)andmorereasonableattitudetowardssports.This64(show)abigchangeintheirwayofthinkingandattitude.Thisbigchangehasmovedthepublicfocusawayfromjustwinninggoldmedalstoappreciatingtherespectandglory65athletesandtheOlympicsshouldtrulyhave.第四部分写作（共三节，满分40分）第一节句子翻译（共15题，每空一词，每题1分，满分15分）66.突然，一个绝妙的想法闪现在我的脑海中。Allofasudden,abrilliantthought_________intomymind.67.这种汽车的基本设计与早期的样式非常相似。Thebasic_______ofthecarisverysimilartothatofearliermodels.68.越来越多的学生沉迷于因特网，无法专心于学校和家庭生活。Agrowingnumberofstudents________________________Internetandcannotconcentrateonschoolandfamilylife.69.泰勒·斯威夫特为全球喜爱她的歌迷树立了坚持不懈的榜样。Taylor

Swift

has_____________________

of

perseverance

forherfansworldwidewholoveher.70.形势对他不利时，他感到极其失望。Hefelt_______frustratedwhenthingswentagnsthim.71.面对着这个庞然大物，她吓得汗水顺着后背淌下来。Facedwiththeenormousbeast,shewassofrightenedthatthe

_______

trickled

down

her

back.

72.无论你怎样读这个句子，它还是讲不通。Thissentencejustdoesn’t______________,nomatterhowyoureadit.73.所指派的工作，危险或不危险，必须如期完成。Thetaskassigned,dangerousorotherwise,mustbefinished______________.74.昨天我在街角的书店用一本旧书换了一本新笔记本。I_______myoldbookforanewnotebookatthebookstoreonthecorneryesterday.75.当飞机穿过云层下降时，绿色的田野和白色的房屋映入眼帘。As

the

plane

came

down

through

the

clouds,green

fields

and

white

houses

___________________.76.他一走进教室，我就认出了他。TheminutehecameintheclassroomI_______him.77.父母和孩子应该多交流，缩小彼此之间的代沟，这样他们才能更好的相互理解。Parentsandchildrenshouldcommunicatemoreto_______thegapbetweenthemsothattheycanunderstandeachotherbetter.78.在中国生活了十五年之后，他终于决定申请中国国籍。After15yearsinChina，hefinallydecidedto______________Chinesecitizenship.79.这条河遭到如此严重的污染，现在净化它可能太迟了。Itmightbetoolateto______________therivernowafterithasbeenpollut