小学六年级英语2026年上学期词汇默写综合题集

小学六年级英语2026年上学期词汇默写综合题集一、单元核心词汇分类默写（一）校园生活类课程相关写出下列课程的英文表达：数学_______英语_______科学_______美术_______音乐_______体育_______计算机课_______品德与社会_______根据英文写出中文意思：Physics_______Chemistry_______Biology_______Geography_______History_______校园设施类默写常见校园场所的英文单词：教室_______图书馆_______实验室_______体育馆_______操场_______食堂_______办公室_______医务室_______看图写单词（假设图中依次呈现：教学楼、花园、停车场、门卫室）：学习用品类按要求写出单词：文具类：钢笔_______、铅笔_______、尺子_______、橡皮_______、笔记本_______、书包_______、文具盒_______、彩笔_______工具类：圆规_______、三角板_______、量角器_______、计算器_______写出下列单词的复数形式：pen_______pencil-box_______ruler_______eraser_______（二）日常生活类饮食相关默写各类食物的英文单词：主食：米饭_______、面条_______、面包_______、饺子_______、包子_______、馒头_______蔬菜：西红柿_______、土豆_______、胡萝卜_______、白菜_______、黄瓜_______、茄子_______水果：苹果_______、香蕉_______、橙子_______、葡萄_______、草莓_______、西瓜_______肉类：猪肉_______、牛肉_______、羊肉_______、鸡肉_______、鱼肉_______饮品：牛奶_______、果汁_______、咖啡_______、茶_______、可乐_______根据中文写出英文：汉堡包_______披萨_______三明治_______冰淇淋_______巧克力_______服装相关写出不同季节的服装英文：春季：风衣_______、夹克衫_______、长袖衬衫_______夏季：短袖T恤_______、短裤_______、连衣裙_______、凉鞋_______秋季：毛衣_______、牛仔裤_______、休闲裤_______、皮鞋_______冬季：羽绒服_______、棉衣_______、围巾_______、手套_______、帽子_______写出下列服装对应的英文：运动鞋_______拖鞋_______袜子_______领带_______腰带_______家居用品类默写常见家居物品的英文：家具：沙发_______、椅子_______、桌子_______、床_______、柜子_______、书架_______电器：电视_______、冰箱_______、洗衣机_______、空调_______、电脑_______、电话_______厨具：锅_______、碗_______、盘子_______、筷子_______、勺子_______、叉子_______根据英文写出中文：Lamp_______Pillow_______Blanket_______Curtain_______Carpet_______（三）自然与环境类自然现象类写出常见自然现象的英文：风_______雨_______雪_______雷_______电_______云_______雾_______霜_______露_______写出与天气相关的形容词：晴朗的_______多云的_______下雨的_______下雪的_______刮风的_______寒冷的_______炎热的_______温暖的_______凉爽的_______动植物类默写常见动物的英文：哺乳动物：狗_______、猫_______、老虎_______、狮子_______、大象_______、猴子_______鸟类：鸟_______、鸡_______、鸭_______、鹅_______、鸽子_______、老鹰_______水生动物：鱼_______、虾_______、蟹_______、海豚_______、鲸鱼_______昆虫：蝴蝶_______、蜜蜂_______、蚂蚁_______、蜻蜓_______、蚊子_______、苍蝇_______写出常见植物的英文：树_______花_______草_______竹子_______松树_______柳树_______玫瑰_______百合_______菊花_______自然景观类默写自然景观的英文单词：山_______河_______湖_______海_______森林_______沙漠_______草原_______瀑布_______岛屿_______根据中文写出英文：峡谷_______溶洞_______火山_______冰川_______二、词汇变形综合练习（一）名词单复数变形规则变化写出下列单词的复数形式：book_______bag_______bus_______box_______baby_______city_______knife_______leaf_______photo_______piano_______写出下列复数单词的单数形式：apples_______desks_______watches_______tomatoes_______children_______men_______不规则变化默写常见不规则复数变化的单词：单数：man复数：_______单数：woman复数：_______单数：child复数：_______单数：foot复数：_______单数：tooth复数：_______单数：mouse复数：_______单数：sheep复数：_______单数：deer复数：_______用所给单词的适当形式填空：Therearetwo_______(man)intheroom.Ihavethree_______(child).The_______(foot)ofthetablearebroken.Ibrushmy_______(tooth)twiceaday.（二）动词时态变形一般现在时写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式：work_______study_______go_______do_______have_______watch_______teach_______fly_______用所给动词的适当形式填空：He_______(play)footballeveryday.She_______(like)readingbooks.They_______(go)toschoolbybus.Mymother_______(cook)dinnerforus.一般过去时写出下列动词的过去式：play_______study_______go_______do_______have_______watch_______teach_______fly_______用所给动词的适当形式填空：I_______(play)basketballyesterday.She_______(study)hardlastnight.We_______(go)totheparklastSunday.They_______(have)agoodtimeattheparty.现在进行时写出下列动词的现在分词形式：play_______study_______go_______do_______have_______watch_______teach_______fly_______用所给动词的适当形式填空：Look!He_______(play)footballontheplayground.Listen!She_______(sing)asongintheroom.They_______(dance)atthemoment.Myfather_______(work)intheofficenow.（三）形容词和副词的比较级与最高级变形规则变化写出下列形容词和副词的比较级和最高级：tall-_______-_______short-_______-_______fast-_______-_______slow-_______-_______happy-_______-_______easy-_______-_______difficult-_______-_______interesting-_______-_______用所给形容词或副词的适当形式填空：Tomis_______(tall)thanJim.Thisbookis_______(interesting)thanthatone.Heruns_______(fast)thanhisbrother.Sheis_______(happy)girlinourclass.不规则变化默写常见不规则比较级和最高级变化的单词：原级：good/well比较级：_______最高级：_______原级：bad/badly比较级：_______最高级：_______原级：many/much比较级：_______最高级：_______原级：little比较级：_______最高级：_______原级：far比较级：_______/_______最高级：_______/_______用所给单词的适当形式填空：Thisis_______(good)bookIhaveeverread.Heis_______(bad)studentinourclass.Thereare_______(many)peopleintheparktodaythanyesterday.Shehas_______(little)moneythanme.三、语境词汇默写（一）根据句子意思写出单词Iusuallyhave_______(牛奶)forbreakfast.Myfavorite_______(水果)isapple.It's_______(晴朗的)today.Let'sgotothepark.Iwanttobuyanew_______(书包)forschool.Sheiswearingabeautiful_______(连衣裙).Therearemany_______(动物)inthezoo.I_______(学习)Englisheveryday.He_______(玩)footballwithhisfriendslastweekend.Look!They_______(跳舞)intheclassroom.Thisbookis_______(有趣的)thanthatone.（二）根据首字母提示写出单词Iliketoeatb_______(面包)forbreakfast.Thec_______(猫)issleepingonthesofa.It'sr_______(下雨)outside.Takeanumbrellawithyou.Myfatherd_______(驾驶)acartoworkeveryday.Shehasabeautifulg_______(花园)inherhouse.Weshouldp_______(种植)moretreestoprotecttheenvironment.Thet_______(老师)isverykindtous.Iwanttobeas_______(科学家)inthefuture.Heisveryh_______(高兴)toseehisoldfriend.Thelittlegirlisveryc_______(聪明).（三）根据中文提示完成句子我每天早上七点起床。I______________atseveno'clockeverymorning.他正在教室里做作业。He______________hishomeworkintheclassroom.我们上周去了北京。We______________Beijinglastweek.这本书比那本书更难。Thisbookis______________thanthatone.她是我们班最高的女孩。Sheis______________girlinourclass.我妈妈擅长做饭。Mymotheris______________cooking.我们应该保持教室干净。Weshould_______theclassroom_______.他昨天晚上看了一场电影。He_______afilmlastnight.我想要一杯咖啡。I______________acupofcoffee.他们正在操场上踢足球。They______________footballontheplayground.四、词汇拓展与应用（一）同义词与反义词同义词写出下列单词的同义词：big-_______small-_______happy-_______sad-_______fast-_______slow-_______beautiful-_______ugly-_______根据同义词完成句子：Theelephantisvery_______(big).Shefeels_______(happy)today.Heruns_______(fast)intherace.反义词写出下列单词的反义词：big-_______small-_______happy-_______sad-_______fast-_______slow-_______beautiful-_______ugly-_______根据反义词完成句子：Themouseisvery_______(big).Helooks_______(happy)becausehefailedtheexam.Thetortoiseruns_______(fast).（二）词汇搭配动词与名词搭配写出下列动词可以搭配的名词：play-_______、_______、_______read-_______、_______、_______write-_______、_______、_______watch-_______、_______、_______listento-_______、_______、_______用正确的词汇搭配完成句子：Iliketo_______(play/read)booksinmyfreetime.He_______(watch/look)TVeveryevening.She_______(listento/hear)musicwhensheisdoinghomework.形容词与名词搭配写出下列形容词可以搭配的名词：beautiful-_______、_______、_______delicious-_______、_______、_______interesting-_______、_______、_______difficult-_______、_______、_______happy-_______、_______、_______用正确的词汇搭配完成句子：Wehada_______(happy/happily)timeattheparty.Thisisa_______(delicious/deliciously)meal.Thebookisvery_______(inter