小学六年级英语2026年上学期词汇拼写测试

小学六年级英语2026年上学期词汇拼写测试一、基础词汇拼写（40分）（一）根据汉语提示写出单词（20分）秋天，秋季____________博物馆____________著名的____________旅行，旅程____________美味的____________高兴的，愉快的____________困难的____________重要的____________安静的____________快速地____________科学家____________音乐家____________画家____________工程师____________医生____________护士____________教师____________学生____________朋友____________家人____________（二）根据首字母提示补全单词（20分）Myfavorites______isEnglish.Ithinkit'sveryinteresting.Weshouldeatmorev______andfruitstokeephealthy.Thesunr______intheeastandsetsinthewest.Iusuallygotobedat9o'clockinthee______.Myfatherisaworker.Heworksinaf______.Therearemanyb______intheriver.Theyareswimminghappily.Iwanttobeap______inthefuture.Iwanttoflyaplane.Thelittlegirlisveryc______.Shecansolvemanydifficultproblems.Pleasebeq______inthelibrary.Don'ttalkloudly.I'mveryh______.Iwanttoeatsomething.Thebookisveryi______.Ican'tputitdown.Mymotherisc______dinnerinthekitchen.Itsmellsdelicious.Wearegoingtohaveap______intheparkthisweekend.Ir______abookabouthistorylastnight.Thecatisc______thetree.Itwantstocatchthebird.I'mgoingtov______mygrandparentsnextweek.Theweatherisveryh______insummer.Weneedtodrinkmorewater.Ihaveanewb______.Icanrideittoschool.Thet______isveryheavy.Ican'tcarryitbymyself.I'mgoingtobuysomef______formymotheronMother'sDay.二、词汇变形（30分）（一）写出下列单词的复数形式（10分）child____________foot____________tooth____________mouse____________man____________woman____________sheep____________deer____________tomato____________potato____________（二）写出下列单词的现在分词形式（10分）run____________swim____________dance____________sing____________write____________read____________play____________watch____________eat____________drink____________（三）写出下列单词的过去式形式（10分）go____________do____________have____________see____________say____________tell____________make____________take____________get____________give____________三、词汇应用（30分）（一）用所给单词的适当形式填空（15分）I______(go)totheparkyesterday.She______(read)abooknow.We______(have)apartynextweek.Myfather______(work)inafactoryfor10years.Thelittleboy______(play)footballeveryday.I______(see)amovielastnight.She______(write)alettertoherfriendnow.We______(visit)theGreatWallnextmonth.Mymother______(cook)dinnerwhenIgothome.Thecat______(catch)amouselastnight.I______(be)astudent.I______(study)inaprimaryschool.He______(like)playingbasketball.He______(play)basketballeveryafternoon.Thesun______(shine)brightly.We______(go)tothebeach.I______(buy)anewbookyesterday.I______(read)itnow.She______(dance)verywell.She______(win)manyprizes.（二）选择合适的单词填空（15分）I'm______(happy/happily)toseeyou.Sheruns______(fast/fastly).Thebookis______(interesting/interested).I'm______(interesting/interested)init.Heisa______(careful/carefully)student.Hedoeshishomework______(careful/carefully).The______(beautiful/beautifully)girlsings______(beautiful/beautifully).I'm______(hungry/hungrily).Iwanttoeat______(quick/quickly).The______(loud/loudly)noisemakesmeangry.Pleasespeak______(quiet/quietly).The______(good/well)newsmakesmehappy.Ifeel______(good/well)now.Heisa______(successful/successfully)businessman.Herunshisbusiness______(successful/successfully).The______(easy/easily)problemissolved______(easy/easily).I'm______(tired/tiredly).Iwanttosleep______(good/well).The______(delicious/deliciously)foodsmells______(delicious/deliciously).Sheisa______(kind/kindly)person.Shealwayshelpsothers______(kind/kindly).The______(hard/hardly)workingmanworks______(hard/hardly)everyday.I'm______(excited/exciting)aboutthe______(excited/exciting)news.四、词汇拓展（20分）（一）写出下列单词的反义词（10分）big____________tall____________long____________fat____________happy____________hot____________cold____________old____________new____________fast____________（二）写出下列单词的近义词（10分）happy____________sad____________big____________small____________fast____________slow____________beautiful____________ugly____________clever____________stupid____________五、词汇辨析（20分）（一）选择合适的单词填空（10分）I______(borrow/lend)abookfromthelibrary.Canyou______(borrow/lend)meyourpen?I______(spend/take)twohoursdoingmyhomeworkeveryday.It______(spend/take)metwohourstodomyhomeworkeveryday.I______(cost/pay)100yuanforthisbook.Thisbook______(cost/pay)me100yuan.I______(arrive/reach/get)atschoolat7o'clockeveryday.I______(arrive/reach/get)toschoolat7o'clockeveryday.I______(arrive/reach/get)schoolat7o'clockeveryday.I______(look/see/watch)amovielastnight.（二）用所给单词的适当形式填空（10分）I'm______(interesting/interested)inEnglish.Ithinkit'svery______(interesting/interested).Sheis______(exciting/excited)aboutthe______(exciting/excited)news.The______(boring/bored)moviemakesme______(boring/bored).The______(tiring/tired)tripmakesme______(tiring/tired).I'm______(surprising/surprised)atthe______(surprising/surprised)result.The______(frightening/frightened)dogmakesme______(frightening/frightened).Sheis______(disappointing/disappointed)withthe______(disappointing/disappointed)performance.The______(satisfying/satisfied)resultmakesme______(satisfying/satisfied).I'm______(worrying/worried)aboutthe______(worrying/worried)situation.The______(amazing/amazed)storymakesme______(amazing/amazed).六、词汇运用（20分）（一）根据汉语提示完成句子（10分）我每天早上7点起床。I____________at7o'clockeverymorning.我喜欢吃苹果和香蕉。Ilike______applesandbananas.我通常步行去上学。Iusually____________school.我妈妈正在厨房做饭。Mymother____________dinnerinthekitchen.我昨天看了一部电影。I______amovieyesterday.我下周要去北京。I____________toBeijingnextweek.我爸爸已经工作了10年。Myfather____________inafactoryfor10years.我妹妹喜欢跳舞。Mysisterlikes______.我正在读一本书。I____________abooknow.我明天要去看我的祖父母。I__________________mygrandparentstomorrow.（二）用所给单词的适当形式完成句子（10分）I______(go)totheparkyesterday.I______(have)agoodtime.She______(read)abooknow.She______(like)readingverymuch.We______(have)apartynextweek.We______(invite)manyfriends.Myfather______(work)inafactoryfor10years.He______(be)agoodworker.Thelittleboy______(play)footballeveryday.He______(be)verygoodatit.I______(see)amovielastnight.It______(be)veryinteresting.She______(write)alettertoherfriendnow.She______(write)toherfriendeveryweek.We______(visit)theGreatWallnextmonth.We______(plan)totakemanyphotos.Mymother______(cook)dinnerwhenIgothome.She______(cook)verywell.Thecat______(catch)amouselastnight.It______(be)veryclever.七、词汇理解（20分）（一）根据句意选择合适的单词（10分）I'm______(thirsty/hungry).Iwanttodrinksomewater.Sheis______(happy/sad)becauseshelostherwallet.Theweatheris______(hot/cold)inwinter.Weneedtowearwarmclothes.Thebookis______(interesting/boring).Idon'twanttoreadit.Heisa______(kind/cruel)person.Healwayshelpsothers.Themovieis______(exciting/boring).Iwanttowatchitagain.Thefoodis______(delicious/terrible).Idon'twanttoeatit.Sheisa______(beautiful/ugly)girl.Everyonelikesher.Theproblemis______(easy/difficult).Ican'tsolveit.Thenewsis______(good/bad).Itmakesmesad.（二）根据上下文猜测单词意思（10分）Thelittleboyisverylazy.Hedoesn'tliketodoanyhousework.HealwaysliesonthesofaandwatchesTV.Theword"lazy"means______.A.勤奋的B.懒惰的C.聪明的D.愚蠢的Thegirlisveryshy.Shedoesn'tliketotalktostrangers.Shealwayshidesbehindhermother.Theword"shy"means______.A.害羞的B.勇敢的C.聪明的D.愚蠢的Themanisveryrich.Hehasabighouseandanicecar.Hecanbuyanythinghewants.Theword"rich"means______.A.贫穷的B.富有的C.聪明的D.愚蠢的Thewomanisverypoor.Shedoesn'thaveenoughmoneytobuyfood.Shelivesinasmallhouse.Theword"poor"means______.A.贫穷的B.富有的C.聪明的D.愚蠢的Theboyisveryclever.Hecansolvemanydifficultproblems.Healwaysgetsgoodgradesinexams.Theword"clever"means______.A.勤奋的B.懒惰的C.聪明的D.愚蠢的Thegirlisverystupid.Shecan'tsolveeveneasyproblems.Shealwaysgetsbadgradesinexams.Theword"stupid"means______.A.勤奋的B.懒惰的C.聪明的D.愚蠢的Themanisverybrave.Heisn'tafraidofanything.Healwayshelpsothersindanger.Theword"brave"means______.A.害羞的B.勇敢的C.聪明的D.愚蠢的Thewomanisverykind.Shealwayshelpsothers.Shegivesmoneytothepoor.Theword"kind"means______.A.善良的B.残忍的C.聪明的D.愚蠢的Theboyisverycruel.Healwayshurtsanimals.Hedoesn'tcareaboutothers'feelings.Theword"cruel"means______.A.善良的B.残忍的C.聪明的D.愚蠢的Thegirlisveryhonest.Shealwaystellsthetruth.Sheneverlies.Theword"honest"means______.A.诚实的B.不诚实的C.聪明的D.愚蠢的八、词汇综合运用（20分）（一）用所给单词的适当形式完成短文（10分）I'mastudent.I______(study)inaprimaryschool.I______(go)toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.Iusually______(get)upat7o'clockeverymorning.I______(have)breakfastat7:30.ThenI______(go)toschoolbybike.I______(have)fourclassesinthemorningandtwoclassesintheafternoon.I______(like)Englishverymuch.Ithinkit'sveryinteresting.I______(read)Englisheverymorning.I______(write)Englisheveryevening.I______(want)tobeanEnglishteacherinthefuture.（二）根据汉语提示完成短文（10分）我是一个学生。我在一所小学学习。我从周一到周五上学。我通常每天早上7点起床。我在7点30分吃早餐。然后我骑自行车去上学。我上午有四节课，下午有两节课。我非常喜欢英语。我认为它非常有趣。我每天早上读英语。我每天晚上写英语。我将来想成为一名英语老师。I'mastudent.I______inaprimaryschool.I______toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.Iusually______upat7o'clockeverymorning.I______breakfastat7:30.ThenI______toschoolbybike.I______fourclassesinthemorningandtwoclassesintheafternoon.I______Englishverymuch.Ithinkit'sveryinteresting.I______Englisheverymorning.I______Englisheveryevening.I______tobeanEnglishteacherinthefuture.九、词汇挑战（20分）（一）写出下列单词的所有形式（10分）go原形：______过去式：______过去分词：______现在分词：______第三人称单数：______do原形：______过去式：______过去分词：______现在分词：______第三人称单数：______have原形：______过去式：______过去分词：______现在分词：______第三人称单数：______see原形：______过去式：______过去分词：______现在分词：______第三人称单数：______say原形：______过去式：______过去分词：______现在分词：______第三人称单数：______（二）用所给单词的适当形式完成句子（10分）I______(go)totheparkyesterday.I______(see)manybeautifulflowers.I______(take)manyphotos.I______(have)agoodtime.She______(do)herhomeworknow.She______(finish)itinanhour.She______(watch)TVaftershe______(finish)herhomework.We______(have)apartynextweek.We______(invite)manyfriends.We______(buy)somefoodanddrinks.We______(play)gamesand______(sing)songs.Myfather______(work)inafactoryfor10years.He______(be)agoodworker.He______(get)upearlyeverymorning.He______(go)toworkbybike.He______(come)homelateeveryevening.Thelittleboy______(play)footballeveryday.He______(be)verygoodatit.He______(win)manyprizes.He______(want)tobeafootballplayerinthefuture.十、词汇总结（10分）（一）总结你所学的词汇（5分）请总结你在本学期所学的英语词汇，包括名词、动词、形容词、副词等。（二）制定词汇学习计划（5分）请制定一个英语词汇学习计划，包括每天学习的词汇数量、学习方法、复习方法等。答案一、基础词汇拼写（一）根据汉语提示写出单词autumnmuseumfamoustripdelicioushappydifficultimportantquietquicklyscientistmusicianpainterengineerdoctornurseteacherstudentfriendfamily（二）根据首字母提示补全单词subjectvegetablesriseseveningfactoryboatspilotcleverquiethungryinterestingcookingpicnicreadclimbingvisithotbikeboxflowers二、词汇变形（一）写出下列单词的复数形式childrenfeetteethmicemenwomensheepdeertomatoespotatoes（二）写出下列单词的现在分词形式runningswimmingdancingsingingwritingreadingplayingwatchingeatingdrinking（三）写出下列单词的过去式形式wentdidhadsawsaidtoldmadetookgotgave三、词汇应用（一）用所给单词的适当形式填空wentisreadingwillhavehasworkedplayssawiswritingwillvisitwascookingcaughtam;studylikes;playsisshining;willgobought;amreadingdances;haswon（二）选择合适的单词填空happyfastinteresting;interestedcareful;carefullybeautiful;beautifullyhungry;quicklyloud;quietlygood;wellsuccessful;successfullyeasy;easilytired;welldelicious;deliciouskind;kindlyhard;hardexcited;exciting四、词汇拓展（一）写出下列单词的反义词smallshortshortthinsadcoldhotyoung/newoldslow（二）写出下列单词的近义词gladunhappylargelittlequickslowlyprettyunattractivesmartfoolish五、词汇辨析（一）选择合适的单词填空borrowlendspendtakespaycostarrivegetreachwatch（二）用所给单词的适当形式填空interested;interestingexcited;excitingboring;boredtiring;tiredsurprised;surprisingfrightening;frighteneddisappointed;disappointingsatisfied;satisfyingworried;worryingamazed;amazing六、词汇运用（一）根据汉语提示完成句子getupeatingwalktoiscookingsawwillgohasworkeddancingamreadingwillvisit（二）用所给单词的适当形式完成句子went;hadisreading;likeswillhave;willinvitehasworked;isplays;issaw;wasiswriting;writeswillvisit;planwascooking;cookscaught;is七、词汇理解（一）根据句意选择合适的单词thirstysadcoldboringkindexcitingterriblebeautifuldifficultbad（二）根据上下文猜测单词意思BABACDBABA八、词汇综合运用（一）用所给单词的适当形式完成短文study;go;get;have;go;have;like;read;write;want（二）根据汉语提示完成短文study;go;get;have;go;have;lik