江西省上饶市铅山县2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷（含答案）

江西上饶市铅山县2025-2026学年第一学期期末考试八年级英语试题一、单项选择1．—Couldyoutellmehowtousethenewwashingmachine?—Sorry,Idon’tknoweither.Let’sreadthe________first.A．messages B．notes C．instructions D．essays2．There________aclassicalmusicconcertatYunnanOperaTheatrenextmonth.A．aregoingtobe B．isgoingtobe C．have D．willhave3．Youmuststudyhardatyourlessons,oryoumay________theexamagain.A．fail B．show C．miss D．design4．Youshouldmakearesolution________youwanttomakeit.A．where B．until C．if D．although5．IshouldspendmoretimelearningEnglishsothatIcanmake________mistakesandget________grades.A．fewer,better B．less,better C．less,worse D．fewer,worse6．—Howaboutthefood?—Thesouptastesgreat,________withblackpepper.A．easily B．hardly C．finally D．especially7．Jimisoneof________studentsinmyclass.Healwaysthinksofnewwaystodothings.A．creative B．morecreative C．mostcreative D．themostcreative8．It’simpolite________someone’sage,weightorotherpersonalinformationwhentalking.A．toask B．asking C．toasking D．ask9．—Thesweaterisbeautiful!—Thanks!Mygrandmother________ittomeformy20thbirthday.A．gives B．gave C．giving D．willgive10．—I’mgoingtoTibetformyvacationnextweek.—________!A．Goodluck! B．Haveagoodtime!C．You’rewelcome. D．Itdoesn’tmatter.二、完形填空Onceachildcametostaywithhisgrandfatherduringhissummerholidays.Onedayheaskedhisgrandpa,“Grandpa,whenI11,Iwanttobecomeasuccessfulman.Canyoutellmesome12tobesuccessful?”LittleJohnasked.However,thegrandfatherdidn’tsay13butboughttwosmallplants.Theyplantedoneplantinapotandkeptitinsidethehouse,andtheotheroneoutsidethehouse.“Whichplantwillgrow14inthefuture?”Grandfatherasked.Johnkept15foralittlewhileandsaid,“Theplantinsidethehouse,becauseitissafe(安全的)fromany16.Buttheplantoutsidewillfacemanythings,suchasstrongsunlight,stormsand17wind.Thegrandfathersmiledandsaid,“Let’sseewhatwill18inthefuture.”Fouryearslater,theboycameto19hisgrandfatheragainandaskedthesamequestionagain.ThegrandfathersmiledandtookJohntoseetheplants.Theoneinapotturnedintoatree.However,infrontofthehousestoodahugetree20bigandwidebranches(树枝),givingshadetopassersby(过路人).Thegrandfatherasked,“Whichplantgrewbetter?Whichismoresuccessful?”John21.“Theoneweplantedoutside.But22coulditgrowsobigfacingsomanydangers?”“Yes.Plantsoutsidehadtofacemanythings,butdealingwith(处理)problemscanmakeitstronger,too.”Grandpasaid23.“Ifyoualwaysliveincomfortableplaces,thenyouwill24besuccessful.Butifyouare25tofaceallthedangers,thennogoalisimpossibletoachieve.”11．A．wakeup B．makeup C．growup D．dressup12．A．facts B．ways C．plans D．reasons13．A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing14．A．faster B．cheaper C．better D．fresher15．A．planting B．thinking C．playing D．trying16．A．rain B．pollution C．problem D．danger17．A．normal B．strong C．simple D．enjoyable18．A．die B．win C．keep D．happen19．A．visit B．send C．invite D．care20．A．with B．of C．through D．under21．A．reached B．replied C．decided D．remembered22．A．what B．where C．when D．how23．A．easily B．quietly C．seriously D．comfortably24．A．sometimes B．often C．always D．never25．A．ready B．bored C．enough D．sure三、选词填空someone

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thingDoyouhaveclosefriends?Havingclosefriendsisoneofthebest26inourlives.Infact,everyoneshouldhavesomeclosefriends.Ifyouhaveclosefriends,youcanalwayshave27toworktogetherwith.Forexample,IamanoutgoinggirlbutmyfriendKarenisquiet.Ofallmyfriends,IthinkKarenstudiesas28(hard)asI(do).What’smore,sheismoretalentedinmusicthanus.KarenandIlike29songstogether.Wewriteallkindsofwonderfulsongsbyhelpingeachother.Anotherreasonforhavingclosefriendsisthattheycan30youup.Theytry31besttodothiswheneveryouaresad.Forexample,whenIgotabadgradeonmymathstestlastweek,myfriendRicktoldjokestomakemelaughand32tohelpmelearnmathstwiceaweek.NowIfeelmuchbetter.Thanks33hishelp,Imakefewermistakesthanbefore.Closefriendsreachouttous34touchourhearts.Lifeismuch35withclosefriends!四、阅读理解Adviceonhelpingteenagersdealwith(应对)stressGetenoughsleepGettingenoughsleephelpsyougrowanddevelopnormally,payattentionthroughouttheday,andkeephealthy.Forteenagers,thismeansabout8-10hourseachnight.DevelopahobbyFindactivitiesorhobbiesthatmakeyouhappyandincorporate(使融入)themintoyourdailylife.Forexample,artistichobbieslikedrawingandpaintingcanbeusedasausefultooltohelpyoudealwithstress.TakeupexerciseExercisetakesyourmindoffstressandhelpsreleasechemicals(释放化学物质)inyourbrain(大脑)thatmakeyoufeelbetter.Thiscanbeanythingfromawalkinthepark,toabikerideorbasketballgamewithfriends.TalktosomeoneTalktoaparent,teacherorfriendaboutyourproblemsandtheymaybeabletohelpyoufindwaystodealwithstress.YoucanalsogoforMentalHealthFirstAid(MHFA).Itisatrainingcourse(课程)foranyonewhomaybehavingmentalhealthproblems.Visitwww..formoreinformationaboutit.36．Howmanyadvantagesofgettingenoughsleeparegiveninthepassage?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.37．Accordingtothethirdpieceofadvice,whichofthefollowingactivitiesarementioned?①Takingawalk.②Ridingabike.③Playingbasketball.④Goingswimming.A．②③④ B．①②③ C．①②④ D．①③④38．Teenagerscan________tofindmoreinformationaboutMHFA．A．makeacall B．writealetterC．lookthroughabook D．goontheInternet39．Whomightbemostinterestedinthispassage?A．Tina,wholovessportsverymuch.B．Lucy,whosleepsnotwellatnight.C．Ariel,whoisfacingthestudystress.D．Nina,whoisdevelopinganewhobby.40．Inwhichpartofthewebsitecanthisarticlebefound?A．Culture B．Nature C．Health D．ScienceAnimalfriendscanbebeautiful,andthefriendshipbetweenrabbitsanddeerisnoexception.Despitetheirdifferencesinsizeandhabitat(栖息地),rabbitsanddeercanformdeepfriendshipandevenhelpeachotheroutintimesofneed.Rabbitsareknownfortheirsmallsizeandquickmovements,whiledeeraremuchlargerandmorepowerful.Despite(尽管)this,rabbitsanddeercanoftenbefoundeatinggrasstogetherinthefields.Thetwospeciesseemtohaveatrustandrespectforeachother,andtheyareoftenseenkeepingwatchforpredators(捕食者)together.Onereasonforthecloserelationshipbetweenrabbitsanddeeristhattheyarebothweakagainstpredators.Bothofthetwoanimalsareeatenbyallkindsofpredators,includingwolves,foxes,andbigbirds.Bystickingtogetherandkeepingwatchfordanger,rabbitsanddeercanincreasetheirchancesofsurvival(生存).Inadditiontohelpingeachotheravoidpredators,rabbitsanddeerhavealsobeenknowntosharefoodandshelter.Rabbitsaregoodatdiggingandoftencreateundergroundtunnelsandcaves(洞穴)forshelter.Deerhavealsobeenknowntousethesecaves,providingasafeplacetorestandavoiddanger.41．Howarerabbitsanddeerdifferentinsizeaccordingtothepassage?A．Theyareaboutthesame. B．Rabbitsaremorepowerful.C．Rabbitsarebiggerthandeer. D．Deerarelargerthanrabbits.42．Whatdorabbitsanddeeroftendotogetherinthefields?A．Digtunnels. B．Eatgrassandwatchforpredators.C．Hideincaves. D．Runawayfromeachother.43．Whyarerabbitsanddeerclosetoeachother?A．Theylikethesamefood. B．Theyarebothweakagainstpredators.C．Theyliveinthesamecaves. D．Theyarebothgoodatdigging.44．Themeaningoftheunderlinedword“shelter”inthelastparagraphiscloseto“________”.A．friends B．water C．houses D．news45．Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?A． B． C． D．Whatdoeshomemeantoyou?Homeismorethanjustabuildingwithfourwallsandaroof;itistheheartandsoulofeveryChineseperson.InChineseculture,homestandsforwarmth,love,andasenseofbelongingthatnothingelsecanmatch.Whatdoyoulikeaboutbeingathome?Maybeyouliketoplaywithyourbrothersandsisters.Maybeyouenjoystayingwithyourmumanddad.Maybeyouhaveapetyouliketoplaywith.Spendingtimewithyourfamilyisoneexamplethatmakeshomespecial.Yourbedroomisanotherexamplethatmakeshomespecial.Yourtoys,yourbooks,andyourfavouritethingsareinyourbedroom.Thinkwhatyoulikebestaboutyourbedroom.Isithowitlooks?Isityourcomfortablebedthatyousleepon?Maybeyouliketohaveaquietplacetoreadabookortothinkaboutyourday.Dinnertimecanalsobeaspecialtimeathome.FamiliessitaroundthetabletoeatthefoodthatMumorDadprepared.It’satimetoshareinterestingstoriesaboutyourday.★Therearealotofthingstodotomakehomeaspecialplace.Youcandothehouseworklikecleaning,cooking,andyardworkinyourhouse.Whenfamiliesworktogethertodohousework,itmakesthehouseworkeasierandmorefunforeveryone.Maybeyoucanhelpmakethebedorcleantherooms.Maybeyoucanwaterthehouseplants.Thinkaboutwhatyoucando,sothatwhenyoucomehomeeveryday,youcansay,“Home,sweethome!”46．Thewriterstartsthepassageby________.A．tellingastory B．comparingnumbersC．raisingaquestion D．givinganexample47．WhatisoneexamplethatmakeshomespecialaccordingtoParagraph2?A．Havingacomfortablebedinthebedroom.B．Spendingtimewiththefamily.C．Sharingstoriesatdinnertime.D．Doinghouseworkwithfamilymembers.48．Whichsentencecanbeputinto“★”inthepassage?A．Howdoyouhelpathome?B．Wherecanyougethelp?C．Whendoyouneedtodohousework?D．Whatdoyouneedtosaywhenyougethome?49．What’sthewriter’smainpurposeinwritingthepassage?A．Todescribedifferentroomsinahome.B．Toencouragefamiliestomakehomespecial.C．Tolistfunactivitiesfamiliescandoathome.D．Tocomparedifferentwaystodecoratebedrooms.50．Whatdoesthewriterimply(暗示)bymentioning“Home,sweethome!”attheendofthepassage?A．It’simportanttosaynicewordsabouthome.B．Homebecomesspecialonlyifyoudohousework.C．Aspecialhomeiscreatedthroughsharedeffortsandlove.D．Everyoneshouldhaveacomfortablebedroomtofeelathome.FotiaoqiangisafamoustraditionalsoupdishfromFujianProvince.Itismadebyslowlycookingover20ingredients(原料)together,includingchicken,duckandpork.51It’ssaidthatitwasfirstmadein1876bythewifeofaFuzhouofficialwhenshecookedforanimportantguest.Sheputchicken,duck,pork,andseafoodintoanemptywinejarandslowlycookedthemaccordingtoanoldrecipe(食谱).52Later,heevensenthischef,ZhengChunfa,tolearntherecipe.ZhengimprovedtherecipeandthenopenedarestaurantcalledSanyouzhai,whereheservedittohiscustomers.Oneday,somewritersvisitedtherestaurantandtriedthedish.WhenZhengopenedthejar,thesmellwassoamazingthatawriterjoked,“53”.That’showthedishgotitsfunnyname—fotiaoqiang.Fotiaoqiangisadishthattakesmuchtimetoprepare.First,allthedifferentmeatsandseafoodarecookedseparatelytobringouttheirbesttastes.Thenthey’reallplacedtogetherinalargeclaypot(陶罐)withakindofsoupmadefromchicken,duckandpork.Thepotisusuallycoveredwithalotusleaf(荷叶)tokeepallthesmellsinsideandcookedonverylowfireforalongtime.54Italsomakesthesouptastestrongerandricher,andturnsallthemeatsandseafoodsupersoft.55AndmanypeopletraveltoFujianjusttotastethisspecialtraditionaldish.A．Theguestwasamazedbythedish.B．Thisdishhasahistoryofover100years.C．EventheBuddha(佛)wouldjumpoverthewalltotasteit!D．Theseingredientsarecarefullychosenfortheirfreshness.E．Theslowcookinghelpsdifferentfoodsmixtheirtastesperfectly.F．Fujianpeopleareveryproudofthistraditionalfood.G．ZhengChunfaspentthreeyearsmakingtherecipebetter.五、补全对话请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。(MikeistalkingwithhisfriendAlice.)Mike:Goodmorning,Alice!Alice:Goodmorning,Mike.Mike:Youlookunhappy,Alice.56Alice:Ihadabigfightwithmyparents.Mike:Forwhat?Youarealwaysdoingwellathome.Alice:Youknow,Ilovesinging.Lastnight,theydidn’tletmelistentomyfavouritemusic.Mike:57Alice:BecauseIgotpoorgradesinthemathstest.Mike:58Theyjustworryaboutyousomuch.Alice:Iknowthat.Couldyoupleasegivemesomeadvice?Mike:Sure.59Alice:Goodidea!Thanksforyouradvice.Mike:60A．Whydidtheydothat?B．WhatdoyouthinkIshoulddo?C．You’rewelcome.D．Doyouliketalkingwithyourparents?E．What’swrong?F．You’dbetterhaveagoodtalkwithyourparents.G．Ithinkyoushouldfollowyourparents’advice.六、语音题请选出划线部分发音与其他三个不一致的选项61．A．healthy B．ready C．bread D．peace62．A．door B．floor C．word D．sport七、其他63．选出意群划分正确的选项。A．Wouldyouliketo|mopthefloororcleanthewindows?B．Wouldyouliketomopthefloor|orcleanthewindows?64．选出句子语调标注正确的选项。A．YouknowEllaand↗Emma?Theywonthefirstprizeintheschoolmusic↘festival.B．YouknowEllaand↘Emma?Theywonthefirstprizeintheschoolmusic↘festival.65．根据括号内提示，选出符合重读标注的选项。A．Ivisitedthe'redwoodforestinCalifornia.(nototherforests)B．Ivisitedtheredwoodforestin'California.(nototherforests)八、书面表达66．同学们，过去一年，你们可能学习有困难、与家人或朋友相处有矛盾、或者对未来感到迷茫……这些都是成长的烦恼，每个人都会经历。新的一年带来希望和动力，我们不仅要反思过去、解决当下问题，更要规划未来，成为更好的自己。请你根据以下内容提示完成一篇英语短文。内容提示：1.Whatwasyourbiggestproblemin2024?2.Howdidthisproblemmakeyoufeel?3.What’syourNewYear’sresolutionforit?4.Somethingmoreaboutthistopic.注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数100词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。Ididfacesomeproblemsin2024._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________