沪教版八年级英语上册期末Unit1-Unit8写作

U1作文主题：名人

1.假如你即将在学校英语兴趣小组的活动中发言，题目是“我心目中的英雄”。请根据以下要点

提示，介绍你心目中的英雄一“时代楷模”，“七一勋章”获得者张桂梅。

(D张桂梅1957年出生于黑龙江省。

(2)17岁时和姐姐搬到云南，26岁时成为一名教师。

(3)1996年在丈夫去世后，她来到华坪县教书，发现很多女孩辍学在家。

(4)2008年筹建了华坪女子高级中学，现已帮助约2,000名山区女孩考上大学

⑸...........

要求：

(1)词数:80~100。(2)开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

(3)要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。

参考词汇：县county辍学dropoutofschool山区mountainareas

华坪女子高级中学HuapingGirls'HighSchool

Myhero

It'smyhonortospeakhere.TodayI'mgoingtotalkaboutmyheroZhangGuimei.

2.假如你是李华，请根据以下提示，用英文写一篇关于我国著名女科学家屠呦呦的短文并谈谈你

的感受。

(I)屠呦呦1930年出生在宁波，她因发现青蒿素而闻名；

(2)青蒿素能有效对抗疟疾种很严重的疾病；

⑶历经190次失败后，她在中草药中发现了青蒿素，这种药已拯救了数百万人的生命；

(4)2015年获得诺贝尔生理学或医学奖；

(5)你认为......

参考词汇:草药herb青蒿素qinghaosu疟疾malaria有效地effectively对抗fight诺贝尔生理学或

医学奖NobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicine

要求：

(1)词数:80〜100个。(2)短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。

⑶要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。

TuYouyou

TuYouyouisawcllknownwomanscientistfromChina.

U2作文主题：人口增长

1.WritingaReportonPopulationChangeinGuangzhou写一份关于广州人口增长的报告

Populationschangeovertimeinallpartsoftheworld.Guangzhou,asoneofChina,smajorcities,

hasalsoexperiencedsignificantpopulationchangesinrecentdecades.

Task:

Dosomeresearchonlineorusethelinegraphbelowtowriteareportonpopulationchangein

Guangzhoufrom1990to2020.Usethewordsandphrasesprovidedtohelpyou.

PopulationofGuangzhou(1990-2020)

UsefulPhrases

G

uGrowingnumbers:rise(sharply,quickly,

o

三

一E

)

aslowly),grow,goup,double

w

D

d

oFallingnumbers:fall(sharply,quickly,slowly),

d

drop,godown

Nochange:staythesame,remainthesame

pletetheReport

PopulationChangeinGuangzhou

ThegraphshowsthatthepopulationofGuangzhouslowlybetween1990and2000.

After2000,thenumberofpeoplelivinginGuangzhoubegan.By2010,thepopulation

hadreachedmillion.Between2010and2020,thepopulationsharply.Itis

clearthatGuangzhouhasbeeoneof(hecitiesinChina.

NowWriteYourFullReport

Usetheinformationaboveandyourownresearchtowriteapletereport(about100-120words)

onpopulationchangeinGuangzhou.Youmayincludereasonsforthechanges,suchaseconomic

development,migration,orgovernmentpolicies.

2.数据调查：发明改变了世界，改变了人们的生活。因为各种各样的发明，我们的生活变得

越来越舒适与便捷。假设你是李华，最近你和同学在校园里做了一项关于“我最喜爱的发明”

的调查，请你写一篇英语短文，报告此次调查的结果，并谈谈你心目中最喜爱的发明是什么

及其原因，短文需包括以下要点：

发明电脑手机小汽车空调

比例45%32%13%10%

原因可以做很多重要的事与朋友聊天随时随地出行使温度适宜

情

你的想法请补充12点

要求：

1.90词左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数：

2.可适当发挥，但要注意语言通顺，流畅，准确；

3不得透露班级、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。

U3作文主题：互联网和科技的发展

1.根据提示语，完成以下英语短文。文章的标题和开头第一句已给出。

现在，几乎人人都拥有智能手机（smartphone）。智能手机在带给我们便利的同时，也造成了一些

问题。请根据表格的内容，以“Howtousesmartphoneproperly（合理地）”为题写一篇短文。

优点1.就像一台电脑，可以做很多事情，例如：看视频、发送信息和图片，等等。

2.与家人朋友保持联系。

3（请你补充至少1个优点）

缺点1.玩手机游戏过多，不愿意学习。

2.长期使用手机导致健康问题。

3..……（请你补充至少1个缺点）

建议1.控制使用手机的时间

2（请你补充至少1个建议）

要求:1.词数:80词左右；

2.短文须包括所有内容要点，可以适当发挥，使短文连贯，通顺;

3.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。

Howtousesmartphoneproperly?Nowadays,nearlyeveryonehasasmartphone.

2.科学技术是一把双刃剑，电脑时代的到来给人们带来了很多便利，同时也存在许多弊端。请你

根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文。

提示：1.Whataretheputers'advantagesanddisadvantages?

2.Whatdoyouthinkofit?Whatshouldwedo?

要求：8()词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。

ThepLiterisoneofthemostimportantinventionsintheworld.

U4作文主题：发明

I.世界上有很多发明，它们正在渐渐地改变我们的生活方式。英语课上，同学们正在准备以“The

inventionthatinfluencesmylifbmost”为主题的演讲活动。请你以李华的名义写•篇演讲稿，向同

学们介绍一项对你生活影响最大的发明。

掷示：I.Whatistheinventionthatinfluencesyourlifemost?

2.Howdoesitinfluenceyourlife?

3.What'syourfeelingsaboutit?

要求：(1)演讲稿须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥；

(2)演讲词中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名；

(3)词数80左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Hello,everyone!IamLiHuaandI'mveryhappytostandheretotalkaboutaninventionthat

influencesmylifemost.

U5作文主题：交换生对寄宿家庭的感谢信

1.Eric已经回到了伦敦，他决定给他的寄宿家庭写一封感谢信。以下是框架和可用的参考句

型。

ContentUsefulexpressions

GreetingsandbeginningoftheemailIhopeyouarewell.Howareyou?

I'mwrKingtothankyoufor...

YourappreciationandgratitudeItwassokindofyouto...

,Thingsyouarcgratefulfor/amgratefulthat...

•ThingsyouenjoyedmostaboutthetripIthasbeenafantasticexperiencetoleant...

,ThingsyoulearntduringyourstayinBeijing1feltlikepartofthefamily.

(e.g.Chinesehislory,Chineseculture)Istillrememberthedaywhen...

Yourlifeandfeelingsafterthetrip/havetoldmyfriendsabout...

•ThingsyouhavedonesinceyoureturnedtoThethingImissmostis...

London/dohopethat...

,ThingsyoumissaboutBeijing

EndingandsigningoffKeepintouch!

•BestwishestothehostfamilyYours,

Bestwishes,

2.Mike来自英国，他曾作为一名交换生在北京实验中学学习。请你根据下面的信息提示，以Mike

的口吻写一篇文章发表在他自己的博客上，讲述其在北京的交换生经历。

时间：2024年9月一10月

内容：1、校园生活：学习中文和传统文化；交到好朋友；参加校园活动，如……（补充一点）

2、课余生活：寄宿家庭家人友好：享受中华美食：参加中秋节活动；参观北京，如……

（补充一点）

你的感受：……

（参考词汇：博客blog,寄宿家庭hostfamily）

写作要求：1.词数90词左右，开头已经给出，不计入词数。

2.要点齐全，条理清晰，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范。

3.不要在文章中透露真实姓名与班级。

U6作文主题：智慧寓言

1.请你根据提示和表格内容及要求，用英语讲述“曹冲积象''的故事。提示：孙权送给曹操一

头大象。曹操想知道大象有多重，但不知道如何称量大象的重量，他的儿子善冲想出一个好

办法。

1.先把大象引到船上,并在船上标记水位（thewaterlevel）;

方法2.把大象带走，然后往船上放石头，直到河水达到标记的水位：

3.最后称（weigh）一下石头的重量就可以知道大象的重量。

要求：1.包括所有提示要点，可适当发挥；2.词数：80词左右（开头已给出，不计人总词数）。

TodayI'lltellyouafamousChinesestorynamedCaoChongWeighedanElephant.

2.司马光是北宋时期著名的政治家、史学家和文学家，他自小聪明过人。“司马光砸缸”的故事在

我国人民群众中广为流传，脍炙人口。请根据以下内容提示写一篇短文，讲述司马光砸缸的故事。

要求:80词左右，可适当发挥。

人物:司马光和小伙伴们

起因:一个小孩掉进了水缸里

经过:有的孩子被吓哭,有的孩子跑去向父母求救。

结果:....

你的评价

提示:vatn.缸hideandseekn,捉迷藏

U7作文主题：高效记忆方法

1.假如你是广州某中学的一名学生李华，最近很多学生因为记性差而感到苦恼，学校特意举办了

一个题为“Howtoimproveyourmemory”的有奖征文活动。请你写一篇英语短文参加活动，词数

90字左右。

内容包括：

1.记忆力的重要性；

2.提高记忆力的方法（多锻炼大脑，使大脑活跃：可以尝汉学一门新的语言或玩一种新的乐器

（musicalinstrument）...至少补充2点;

3.表达祝愿

要求：1.词数90左右（开头已给，不计入总词数），可作适当发挥

2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分

2.你的好朋友Peter总是忘记事情，学习有困难，为此他感到很苦恼。请你以Mike的口吻给Peter

写一封回信，在信中：

1.安慰Peter。

2.至少给他三条提高记忆力的具体建议。

3.表达你的祝愿。

U8作文主题：完美宠物

1.假如你是李梅，你校校英文报正在以“完美宠物”为题开展征文活动，请你写•篇短文投稿，介

绍你认为的完美宠物。

要求：1.词数90左右（开头已给，不计入总词数），可作适当发挥

2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分

2.养宠物的不同观点

你的好朋友Mia很喜欢小狗，在考虑了许多因素之后，她希望自己能养一只，可是妈妈不同意，

Mia请你帮忙说服她妈妈。请你根据下面的内容提示用英文写•封信给Mia妈妈。词数80左右，

信的格式和开头已给出，不计入总词数。内容提示如下：

|Opinion|养小狗是个好主―。

ReasonsL可以让人保持健康：

2.可以通过养小狗学会照顾他人；

3.根据一些研究显示，养宠物有助于我们活得

更久；

4...

（自己补充12点，每一个理由都要补充细节）

Conclusion养狗可以让Mia收获很多，如果能让她养狗她

（总结）一定会很开心

新沪教牛津版U1U8范文

UI

It'smyhonortospeakhere.TodayI'mgoingtotalkaboutmyhero-ZhangGuimei.ZhangGuimei

wasborninHeilongjiangProvincein1957.Attheageof17,shemovedtoYunnanwithhersister,and

becameateacherattheageof26.Afterherhusbandpassedawayin1996,shewenttoteachin

HuapingCounty,whereshenoticedmanygirlsdroppingoutofschool.In2008,shefoundedHuaping

Girls'HighSchool.Sincethen,shehashelpedabout2,000girlsfrommountainareastoentercollege.I

believesheisatruerolemodel,dedicatedtoeducationandchanginglives.Thankyouforlistening!

TuYouyouisawellknownwomanscientistfromChina.ShewasborninNingboin1930.Sheis

famousfordiscoveringqinghaosu.Itcaneffectivelyfightagainstmalaria,averyseriousdisease.After

190failures,shesucceededindiscoveringitinChineseherbs.Themedicinehassavedmillionsoflives.

In2015,shebecamethefirstwomantowintheNobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicine.Ithinksheis

oneofthegreatestscientistsinChinabecauseherdiscoveryisseenasagreatcontributiontohuman

health.Ithinkweshouldlearnfromher.

U2

ThegraphshowsthatthepopulationofGuangzhougrewslowlybetween1990and2000.After2000,

thenumberofpeoplelivinginGuangzhoubeganlori，csharply.By2010,thepopulationhadreached

around12million.Between2010and2020.(hepopulationcontinuedtogrowsharply.Itisclearthat

Guangzhouhasbeeoneof【hilargesCandfaslesigrowingciliesinChina.

ThepopulationofGuangzhouhaschangedsignificantlyover(hepastthirtyyears.From1990to2(X)0,

thepopulationgrewslowly,fromabout6milliontoaround10million.Aftertheyear2000,however,

thepopulationbegantorisesharplyduetoeconomicgrowthandincreasedjobopportunities.By2010,

thecityhadabout12millionpeople.Between2010and2020,thepopulationcontinuedtoincrease

quickly,reachingover18million.Thisrapidgrowthhappenedbecausemorepeoplemovedto

Guangzhouforworkandeducation.Today,GuangzhouisoneofthebiggestcitiesinChina,andits

populationisstillgrowing.

Therearemanyinventionsinhistoryandsomeofthemhavegreatlychangedtheworld.Recently,we

didasuncyon"What'syourfavoriteinvention“inourschool,andhereistheresult.

About45%ofthestudentslikeputersbestbecausetheycandomanyimportantthings.32%ofthe

studentschoosemobilephones.Theythinktheycanchatwithfriendsanywhereandanytime.13%of

thestudentslikecarsastheycangooutconveniently.And10%ofthestudentspreferairconditioners

whichcanmakethetemperaturesuitable.

Asforme,myfavoriteinventionistheInternet.First,itprovidesalargeamountofinformationforus

tolearnknowledge.Second,itmakesmunicationaroundtheworldmucheasier.

U3

HowtoUseaSmartphoneProperly?Nowadays,nearlyeveryonehasasmartphone.Itmakesourlives

moreconvenient,hutitalsocausessomeproblems.

Ononehand,therearesomeadvantages.Asmartphoneislikeaputer.Itcandomanythings,suchas

watchingvideos,sendingmessagesandpictures,andsoon.Besides,itisconvenientforustokeepin

touchwithfamilymembersandfriends.What1smore,wecanhaveonlineclasseswithasmartphone.

Ontheotherhand,therearesomedisadvantages.Somestudentsspendtoomuchtimeplayingmobile

gamesinsteadofstudying,whichisbadfortheirhealthandstudies.Inaddition,peopletalklessto

otherswhentheyusetheirphonesfbrtoolong.

Howcanweuseasmartphoneproperly?Inmyopinion,weshouldcontrolthelimewespendusingit.

Also,weshouldtakearestanddosomeexerciseafterusingitforhalfanhour.

Theputerisoneofthemostimportantinventionsintheworld.Ithaschangedpeople'slife.Inmany

waysitmakeslifeeasierandsimpler.Ithelpsusgetthingsdonemorequickly.Itopensuptheworldto

us.WealsochatwithourfriendsanddosomeresearchontheInternet.Buteverycoinhastwosides.

Spendingtoomuchtimeonlineishannfiiltopeople'shealth.Itmaymakeuslesssociable.Evenworse,

somebadpeoplemaystealothers*personalinformation.WeshouldusetheInternetcarefiillyand

properly.

U4

Hello,everyone!IamLiHuaandI'mveryhappytostandheretotalkaboutaninventionthat

influencesmylifemost.Manyinventionschangeourlife.AsfarasI'mconcerned,theInternetisa

usefulinventionanditinfluencesinylifemost.EverydayIsurftheInternetandgetinformationfrom

it.Icankeepintouchwithmyfriendsandfamily.Besides,Icanbuygoodsfromallovertheworld.

Moreimportantly,Icanknov/morethroughtheInternet,anditopensupmyeyes.Itcannotonlyhelp

mewithmystudy,butalsohelpmerelax.Allinall,thankstotheInternet,mylifebeesmore

convenientthanever.Thanksforyourattention!

MyInvention:ASmartSchoolBag

Myinventionisasmartschoolbag.Itislighter,smarter,andmoreusefulthananormalschoolbag.

Thesmartbaglookslikeausualbackpack,hutitismadeofspecialmaterials.Itisaslightasafeather

butstrongerthananyotherbag.Ithasasmallscreenonthefrontandsolarpanelsontheback.

Thisbagcandomanyamazingthings.Itcanremindyouaboutyourhomeworkandtellyouwhich

bookstobring.Itcanalsochargeyourphoneusingsolarpower.Thebestpanisthatitcanevenmake

yourbooksfeellighterthantheyreallyare!

Ibelievethisisoneofthemosthelpfulinventionsforstudents.Itmakesstudyingeasierandmorefun.

Withthisbag,youwillneverforgetyourhomeworkagain,andyourbackwillthankyoubecauseit's

muchmorefortahlethanordinarybags.

Let,smakeschoollifebetterandsmartertogether!

U5

DearMr.andMrs.Li,

Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.I'mwritingtothankyouforeverythingyoudidfbrmeduringmystay

inBeijing.Itwassokindofyoutoletmeliveinyourhomeandtakesuchgoodcareofme.

Iamreallygratefulthatyoutaughtmehowtousechopsticksandintroducedmetosomanydelicious

Chinesedishes.Istillrememberthedaywhenwevisited(heGreatWalltogether.Seeingitinperson

wastrulyanunforgettableexperience!IalsoenjoyedlearningaboutChineseculture,especiallyt^ing

taichiandChinesepainting.ItwasafantasticexperiencetopaintwithabrushandblackinkonXuan

paper.

SinceIreturnedtoLondon.IhavetoldmyfriendsallaboutmywonderfultimeinBeijing.ThethingI

missmostisthetimewespenttogether.Ireallyfeltlikepartofyourfamily.

Idohopethatwecankeepintouch.Ican'twaittoseeyouagainwhenyouetotheUKnextmonth!

Bestwishes,

Eric

MyexchangelifeinBeijing

IoncestayedinBeijing,China,fromSeptembertoOctober2024,asanexchangestudent.ThereIhad

manywonderfulmemories.Letmetellyousomethingaboutit.

Duringthisexchangevisit,ImademanyChinesefriends.Onweekdays,Ijoinedtheschoolclubsand

tookpartinMidAutumnFestivalactivities.IhadlearnedalotaboutChinesecultureandhistory.

Onweekends,IvisitedmanyplacesofinterestinBeijingsuchastheGreatWall,theSummerPalace

andtheForbiddenCity.IwatchedBeijingOperawithmyhostfamily.Theywerereallykindtome.

Meanwhile,Ilostnochanceintasting(hedeliciousChinesefood.ItriedBeijingroastduck,roast

eggplantandsoon.IrealizedthateatingisareallyimportantpartofChineseculture.

Inaword.IreallyenjoyedmyexchangeliteinBeijing.Itisiru：yanunforgettableexperience.

U6

Today,I'mgoingtotellyouafamousChinesestorycalled"HowCaoChongWeighedanOlcphant."

Here'showitgoes.

Oneday,SunQuansentane'ephanttoCaoCao.CaoCaowantedtoknowhowheavytheelephantwas.

Everjonesaiditwouldbeimpossibletoweighitwithoutkillingit.Then,CaoCaosyoungson,Cao

Chong,hadanidea.Hetoldpeopletoleadtheelephantontoaboatandmarkthewaterlevelonthe

sideoftheboat.Afterthat,theyledtheelephantofftheboat.Next,theystartedputtingstonesintothe

boatuntilthewaterreachedthesamemarkedlevel.Finally,CaoChongsaid."Oncewcweighallthese

stones,wewillknowtheweightoftheelephant."

Whatacleverboyhewas!

Oneday,SimaGuangplayedhideandseekwithhisfriends.Onebyone,SimaGuangfoundthem.

Suddenly,heheardachildcallingforhelp.Thechildtellintothewaterval.Thewaterinthevatwasso

deepthatthechildcouldn'tgetoutofitbyhimself.Somechildrenwerescaredandcried.Some

childrenrantotheirparentsforhelp.However,thevoiceofthechildinthevatwasgettinglowerand

lower.Itwastoolatetowaitforadultstoeandrescuethechild.SimaGuangsawastonebesidethe

watervat.Hepickeditupquicklyandhitthewatervat.Thewatervatbrokeandthewaterflowedout.

Thechildwassaved.

HowcleverSimaGuangwas!Hesavedthechildindangerwithhisintelligence.

U7

Howtoimproveyourmemory

Recently,moreandmorestudentsinourschoolfeelupsetandworriedabouttheirpoormemory.A

goodmemorymeansalottoourstudy.Thefollowingaresomepracticaltipsthatwillhelpusimprove

ourmemory.

Firstofall,trytoexerciseoiirbrainoften.Exerciseisnotonlygoodforourbodybutalsogoodforour

brain.Wecandosomethingnewtokeepourbrainactive.Forexample,wecantrylearninganew

languageortryanewmusicalinstrument.Secondly,getenoughrest.Restalsoplaysanimportantpart

inimprovingourmemory.TakingabreakandgettingenoughsleeparereallyimportantforourDrain.

Finally,trytolaughasoftenasyoucan.Laughteristhebestmedicine.Itisnotonlygoodforemotion

butalsogoodforthebrain.Itcanhelpimproveourmemory.

Memoiyisreallyimportantforeveryone.Ihopemymethodscanhelpallofyouimproveyourmemory

andlearnbetterinthefuture.

DearPeter,

IamsorrytoknowthatyouaresufTeringfromalossofmemory.Don'tworry.Manypeoplehavethe

sameexperienceasyou.Hereissomeadvicetohelpyouimproveyourmemory.

First,exerciseyourbraintokeepitactive.Youcantrysomenewthingseveryday,suchasdoingsome

puzzles,learninganewlanguageorlearningtoplaytheguitar.Second,leadingahealthylifeisofgreat

importanceinhavingasharpmemory.Todothis,youneedtohaveabalanceddietandmakesureyou

getenoughsleepeverynight.Third,youneedtooftenreviewwhatyouhavelearned.Asweallknow,

peopleoftenforgetnewthingsveryquicklyrightaftertheylearnthem.So,youhadbetterreviewyour

subjectsoften.Lastbutnotleast,it'sagoodwaytoconnectwhatyouwanttorememberwithwhatyou

haveknown.Itcanhelpyourememberthingsforalongtime.

Ihopemyadvicewillhelpyou.Andyoucanwritebacktomeifyouhaveanyproblems.

Yours,

Mike

US

Dogs:ThePerfectPet

Accordingtomanypeople,petsarcgreatfriends.Inmyopinion,dogsarctheperfectpets.

Firstly,dogsareveryloyal.Theyarealwaysoverjoyedtoseeyouwhenyouehome.What'smore,they

canprotectyouandmakeyoufeelsafe.

Secondly,dogsareinlelligeniandeasytotrain.Youcanteach:hemtofollowo