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江西省多校联考2025-2026学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题海小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
ChristmasMarketsinLincoln
Ifyou'relookingfbrafestivedayout,Lincoln'sChristmasmarketsofferaperfectmixofshopping,food,and
holidaycheerandpromiseawarmandwonderfultimeforeveryone.
BelvoirCastleFestiveMarket
Date:7—22December,weekends
ThismarketispartofChristmaseventatBelvoirCastle,anoldcastlewithahistoryof958years.Visitorscan
look,aioundjcwcliy,candles,art,andlocalfuud.Manyofllicnearbyshopswillalsobeopen,makingitagicalplace
forlast-minutegifts.
LincolnMedievalChristmasMarket
Date:12—15December,timesvaryeachday
HeldatStMaryIeWigfordChurchinthecitycenter,thispopulareventbringshistorytolifewithmusicand
festivecheer.VisitorscanexplorehandmadecraftsfromtheTravellingHistoricalMarketandenjoy(hewarmholiday
atmosphere.1hechurchitself,builtinaboutI,O(XJAD,ottersaglimpse(短暂的感受)intoLincoln'slonghistory.
BurghleyChristmasFair
Date:28November—1December,9:30a.m.—4:00p.m.
HeldinthecourtyardsofBurghleyHouse,builtin1555,thisfairfeaturessmallwoodenhousesdecoratedwith
lightsandfilledwithhandmadegifts,decorationsandhomeware.Visitorscanalsoenjoymulledwine,hotchocolate
andtraditionalsnacks.
CountyAssemblyRoomsChristmasMarket
Date:5—8December,timesvaryeachday
LocatedintheBailgatearea,thismarketincludesarangeoffestivestalls(货摊),livemusicanddeliciousfood.
Thesmellofroastedchestnutsfillstheair,andtheeventisdog-friendly—perfectforfamilieswithpets.
21.Wherecanyouenjoyaviewofahistoricbuildingoverathousandyearsold?
A.AtBelvoirCastleFestiveMarket
B.AtLincolnMedievalChristmasMarket.
C.AtBurghleyChristmasFair.
D.AtCountyAssemblyRoomsChristmasMarket
22.WhatdoweknowaboutCountyAssemblyRoomsChristmasMarket?
A.Itisfriendlytopets.
B.Ithasthelongestopentime.
C.Itoffersfreefoodatthemarketstalls.
D.ItispartofBelvoirCastle'sChristmasevent
23.Inwhichpariofawebsitecanthetextbefound?
A.History&ArtB.Sports&Fitness.
C.Food&Health.D.Tours&Events.
【答案】21.B22.A23.D
【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍林肯郡四个圣诞集市的举办时间、地点及特色活动,为人们节日
出行提供参考。
[21题详析】细节理解题。根据LincolnMedievalChristinasMarket中的“Thechurchitself,builtinabout1,000
AD,offersaglimpseintoLincoln'slonghistory.(这座教堂建于公元1000年左右,让人得以一窥林肯悠久的历
史。)“可知,林肯中世纪圣诞集市所在的教堂建于公元1000年左右,是超过千年的历史建筑,在这里可以
观赏到这座古建筑。故选B项。
【22题详析)细节理解题。根据CountyAssemblyRoomsChristmasMarket中的“theeventisdog-friendly一
perfectforfamilieswithpets.(这个活动对狗很友好,非常适合布,宠物的家庭。)”可知,郡议会厅圣诞集市对
宠物友好,故选A项。
[23题详析】推理判断题。通读全文以及根据第一段“Ifyou'relookingfbrafestivedayout,Linco'n'sChristmas
marketsofferaperfectmixofshopping,food,andholidaycheerandpromiseawarmandwonderfullimefor
everyone.(如果你正在寻找一场充满节日氛围的外出活动,林肯的圣诞集市完美融合了购物、美食与节日欢
乐氛围,保证能为每个人带来温馨美好的时光。)”可知,文章主要介绍了林肯郡四个圣诞集市的举办时间、
地点和特色,属于旅游活动相关内容,因此最可能在网站的“旅游与活动”板块找到该文本。故选D项。
B
“ShieiNizhoniyinishye,“19-year-oldNizhoniTsosaysinavideoonline,pointinglothematchingwritten
words."MynameisNizhoni."Sheisn'tfollowingthelatestdancetrend.Instead,she'sleadingalanguagelesson.
Withacalmandsteadyvoice,sheteachesherfollowershowtointroducethemselvesinNavajo,alanguagethatthe
UnitedNationshasclassifiedasendangered.
NizhonigrewupintheNavajoNation,hearingthelanguagefromhergrandparents.But,likemanyinher
generation,shedidn'tspeakitfluently.t4Iunderstoodit,butIcouldn'tformthesentencestotalkback,“she
remembers."Itfeltlikeapartofmewasmissing,likeIwasholdingabookIcouldn'tread.”
ThatfeelingledtoNizhoni'sdecisiontolearnNavajoherself.Andshedecidedtorecordtheentireprocess
onkne,hopingtofindawaytopushherselfandmaybeconnectwithothersonthejourney.Herfirstvideoswere
nervous,showingherpracticingbasicwords.However,thecommunityresponsewasimmediateandhuge.Her
followersgrewintothetensofthousands,fromotherNavajoyouthtonon-nativepeopleattractedbythelanguage.
Besides,commentspouredinfromelders,offeringencouragementandsometimesgentlycorrectingher
pronunciation.Thisonlineclassroombecamehermostpowerfulteacher.
Herworkhasalsoresultedinamovement.DozensofotheryoungNavajopeoplehavestartedtheirown
language-focusedsocialmediaaccounts,creatinganonlineweboflearnersandteachers.Thisisimportantfora
languagethathasfewerfluentspeakerseachyear,astheeldergenerationpassesaway.
Theinfluencegoesbeyondtheonlineworld.Nizhoninowvolunteerstoteachbeginnerclassesatherlocal
communitycenter,whereshehasstudentsofallages.Hergrandmother,whooncespoketoachildwhocouldn'tfully
answerback,nowattendseveryclass,smilingwithpride."Tohearmygranddaughterteachourlanguage...itTsa
comfort,hergrandmothersays."Itmendsabrokenconnection.”
24.WhatisthechallengefacedbyNavajo?
A.Itisindangerofdyingout.
B.Itfailstoattractyoungpeople.
C.Itisdifficulttopronouncecorrectly.
D.Itismainlyspokenintraditionalfamilies.
25.WhydidNizhonistartpostingvideosonline?
A.Tobecomeasocialmediastar.
B.TopromotetheNavajolanguage.
C.TooffersupporttoNavajolearners.
D.Toencourageherselftosticktoherdecision.
26.HowhasNizhoni'sworkaffectedNavajo?
A.Navajoisnolongerendangered.
B.ThenumberofNavajolearnersison(herise.
C.Navajogainsworldwidepopularityonline.
D.MoreschoolsstartaddingNavtyototheircurriculum.
27.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“mendsabrokenconnection^^inparagraph5referto?
A.Repairingafamilyrelationship.
B.Bridgingagenerationallanguagegap.
C.SolvinganInternetconnectivityproblem.
D.ConnectingNavajowithotherlanguages.
【答案】24.A25.D26.B27.B
【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了19岁的尼佐尼为弥补自身纳瓦霍语短板,在线记录学习过程并
授课,带动众多年轻人参与,线下也开展教学,助力这一濒危语言传承。
[24题详析】细节理解题。根据第一段“Withacalmandsteadyvoice,sheteachesherfollowershowtointroduce
themselvesinNavajo,alanguage(hattheUnitedNationshasclassifiedasendangered.(她用沉稳柔和的声音,教
粉丝们如何用纳瓦霍语自我介绍。这种语言已被联合国列为濒危语言。)”可知,纳瓦霍语面临的挑战是濒临
消失。故选A项。
[25题详析】细节理解题。根据第三段“Andshedecidedtorecordtheentireprocessonline,hopingtofinda
waytopushherselfandmaybeconnectwithothersonthejourney.(她决定将整个学习过程记录在网上,希望能
找到推动自己的方式,或许还能在这段旅程中与他人建立联系。)”可知,尼佐尼发布视频是为了鼓励自己坚
持学习纳瓦霍语的决定。故选D项。
【26题详析】推理判断题。根据第四段“DozensofotheryoungNavajopeoplehavestartedtheirownlanguage-
focusedsocialmediaaccounts,creatinganonlineweboflearnersandleachers.(数十名其他纳瓦霍年轻人开设了
自己的语言类社交媒体账号,形成了一个由学习者和教师组成的在线网络。户可知,尼佐尼的行动让纳瓦霍
语学习者数量不断增加。故选B项。
[27题详析】词句猜测题。根据第二段“NizhonigrewupintheNavajoNation,hearingthelanguagefromher
grandparents.But,likemanyinhergeneration,shedidn'tspeakitfluenlly."Iunderstoodit,butIcouldnUformthe
sentencestotalkback,“sheremembers."Itfeltlikeapartofmewasmissing,likeIwasholdingabookIcouldn't
read/XNizhoni在纳瓦霍族长大,从祖父母那里听到这种语言。但是,和她这一代的许多人一样,她说得不
流利。“我明白了,但我说不出话来回应,“她回忆道。“感觉就像我失去了一部分,就像我拿着一木我看不
懂的书。以及最后一段"Theinfluencegoesbeyondtheonlineworld.Nizhoninowvolunteerstoteachbeginner
classesatherlocalcommunitycenter,whereshehasstudentsofallages.Hergrandmother,whooncespoketoachild
whocouldiVtfullyanswerback,nowattendseveryclass,smilingwithpride."Tohearmygranddaughterteachour
language...it,sacomfort/'hergrandmothersays.(这种影响超越了网络世界。Nizhoni现在自愿在当地社区中心
教授初级课程,那里有各个年龄段的学生。她的祖母曾经和一个无法完全回答的孩子说话,现在她参加了每
一节课,自豪地微笑着。“听我孙女教我们的语言……这足一种安慰,“她的祖母说)“可知,Nizhoni的祖母
曾经因为孙女不会说纳瓦霍语而感到遗憾,现在孙女教纳瓦霍语,祖母感到欣慰,说明这修复了祖孙之间因
语言不通而产生的隔阂,由此可推知,mendsabrokenconnection指的是弥合代际语言鸿沟,让祖母和孙女
能用纳瓦霍语相互交流了。故选B项。
C
Ifyoufillaglassofwater,buyabottleofwater,orevendrawwaterfromawell,there'sagoodchanceyou're
drinkinglittlepiecesofplasticparticles—microplastics(微塑料),whicharesmallerthan5millimetersinsize.A
growingnumberofstudieshavefoundtheselittleparticlesindrinkingwatersourcesaroundtheworld,andscientists
arenowstudyingthepossiblerisksthataffecthumanhealth.
Mostmicroplasticsarelittlepiecesthatbreakofffromplasticbottles,foodboules,andplasticbagsastheyage
andweardown.Andsomemicroplasticscomefromclothing;whenwewashclotheswithniicroplastics,
microplasticsfalloffandendupinpollutedwatersystems.Thesemicroplasticsthenmaketheirwayintorivers,lakes,
oceans,andevengroundwater.
Scientistsarcstilllearningabouthowmicroplasticsaffecthumanhealth.Inlaboratorytests,microplasticshave
beenshowntocausedamagetolivercells(肝细胞)andthefimctionofstomachinanimals.Butit'sunclearexactly
hov/manymicroplasticshumanslakein,orwha(long-termeffectsthisintakemighthave.t4Weknowmicroplastics
areinourbodies,butwedon'tyetknowifthey'recausingharm,^^saidDr.Miller,aspecialistattheUniversityof
California.
Toaddresstheproblemofmoremicroplasticsenteringintoourbodies,scientistsareworkingonbetterfiltration
(过滤)technologies.Somenewwaterfilterscancatchmicroplasticsassmallas0.1micrometers.Somegovernments
recentlypassedsomelawsrequiringwatercompaniestotestformicroplasticsandreducetheirlevels.However,
technologyandlawsalonearenotenough.Thesolutionalsoliesinourdailychoices.AsDr.Millerputsit:"Wecan't
undothemicroplasticsthatarealreadyinourwater,butwecantakestepstostopmorefromgettingthere.It'sa
problemwecansolveifweworktogether.”
28.Whatcanweknowaboutmicroplasticsfromparagraph1?
A.Theyarefoundinvariouswatersources.
B.Theyaremainlyfromundergroundwater.
C.Theyarcprovenharmfultohumanhealth.
D.Theyarelessthan5millimetersinlength.
29.Whatisparagraph2mainlyabout?
A.Microplastics5varieties.B.Microplastics'sources.
C.Microplastics,influences.D.Microplastics'solutions.
3().WhichcanbestdescribeDr.Miller'sviewonmicroplastics?
A.Currentintake,zerodanger.
B.Riskknown,threatcontrolled.
C.Liverruined,crisisincoming.
D.Particlesfound,damageunproven.
31.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetosolvingtheproblemofmicroplastics?
A.Challenging.B.Unconcerned.
C.Active.D.Doubtful.
【答案】28.A29.B30.D31.C
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了微塑料的来源、对人类健康可能产生的影响以及解决微塑
料问题的措施。
【28题详析]细节理解题。根捱第一段中“Ifyoufillaglassofwater,buyabottleofwater,orevendrawwater
fromawell,there'sagoodchanceyou'redrinkinglittlepiecesofplasticparticles—microplastics(微塑料),which
aresmallerthan5millimetersinsize.Agrowingnumberofstudieshavefoundtheselittleparticlesindrilikingwater
sourcesaroundtheworld,andscientistsarenowstudyingthepossiblerisksthataffecthumanhealth.(无论你是倒一
杯水、买一瓶水,甚至是从井里打水,都很有可能喝到微小的塑料颗粒——微塑料,它们的尺寸小于5毫
米。越来越多的研究发现,世界各地的饮用水源中都存在这些微小颗粒,科学家们目前正在研究其对人类健
康可能造成的风险。户可知,微塑料存在于多种水源中。故选A。
[29题详析】主旨大意题。根据第二段“Mostmicroplasticsarelittlepiecesthatbreakofffromplasticbottles,
foodbottles,andplasticbagsastheyageandweardown.Andsomemicroplasticscomefromclothing;whenwe
washclotheswithmicroplastics,microplasticsfalloffandendupinpollutedwatersystems.Thesemicroplasticsthen
maketheirwayintorivers,lakes,oceans,andevengroundwater.(大多数微塑料是从塑料瓶、食品瓶和塑料袋上
脱落下来的小碎片,随着它们的老化和磨损。一些微塑料来自衣物;当我们清洗含有微塑料的衣物时,微塑
料会脱落并最终进入受污染的水系统。这些微塑料随后进入河流、湖泊、海洋甚至地下水。)''可知,本段主
要介绍了微塑料的来源。故选B。
[30题详析]细节理解题。根据第三段中“"Weknowmicroplasticsareinourbodies,butwedon'tyetknowif
they'recausingharm,''saidDr.Miller,aspecialistattheUniversityofCalifbmia.(加州大学的专家Miller博士说:
“我们知道微塑料在我们的身体里,但我们还不知道它们是否会造成伤害。可知,Miller博士认为微塑料
已被发现存在于人体中,但其危害尚未得到证实。故选D。
[31题详析】推理判断题。根据最后一段“Toaddresstheproblemofmoremicroplasticsenteringintoourbodies,
scientistsareworkingonbetterfiltration(过滤)technologies.Somenewwaterfilterscancatchmicroplasticsas
smallas0.1micrometers.Somegovernmentsrecentlypassedsomelawsrequiringwatercompaniestotestfor
microplasticsandreducetheirlevels.However,technologyandlawsaloneareno(enough.Thesolutionalsoliesin
ourdailychoices.AsDr.Millerputsit:"Wecan'tundothemicroplasticsthatarealreadyinourwater,butwecan
takestepstostopmorefroingettingthere.It'saproblemwecansolveifweworklogether.”(为了解决更多微塑料
进入我们体内的问题,科学家们正在研发更好的过滤技术。一些新型净水器可以捕捉到小至0.1微米的微塑
料。••些政府最近通过了•些法律,要求自来水公司检测微塑料并降低其含量。然而,仅靠技术和法律是不
够的。解决方案还在于我们的日常选择。正如Miller博士所说:“我们无法消除水中已有的微塑料,但我们
可以采取措施阻止更多微塑料进入水中。如果我们齐心协力,就能解决这个问题。可知,文章最后一段
提到科学家在研发更好的过滤技术,政府出台相关法律,同时强调个人日常选择的重要性,还引用Miller博
士的话“只要共同努力就能解决问题“,可见作者对解决微塑料问题的态度是积极的。故选C。
D
Imagineateacherthatcanofferhelpanytime,nevergetstired,andcandesignitslessonstoyourexactlearning
needs.That'swhatAIteachersoffer.TheyuseAItoknowstudents'strengthsandweaknesses,howstudentslearn,
andcreatepersonalizedstudyplans.ButwhileAIteachershavetheabilitiestochangeeducation,theyalsoraise
importantquestionsaboutthefutureofteachingandlearning.
AIteachersofferflexibility(灵活性).Studentscanusethemanytime,anywhere.ManyAIteachersalsouse
gamestomakelearningmoreattractive.Mostimportantly,AIteacherscanbefitfbreachstudent'sneeds.For
example,ifastudentstruggleswithmaths,AIteacherscanprovideextrapracticeproblemsandexplainconcepts(概
念)indifferentwaysuntilthestudentunderstands.
However,someteachersworrythatAIcouldreducethehumanconnection.Othersarcconcernedaboutpersonal
privacy:AIteacherscollectlotsofinformationaboutstudents.Iftheinformationfallsintothewronghands,itcould
bemisused.There'salso(heriskthatstudentsmightbecomeloodependentonAI,losingtheabilitytothinkcreatively
orsolveproblemsontheirown.
ExpertssaythekeyistouseAIteachersasanadditionalroletotraditionaleducation,notusethemtobeinthe
placeofit.AIcansolvedailytasks,freeingupteacherstofocusonwhattheydobest:inspiringstudents,leading
discussions,andbuildingrelationships.Toaddressprivacyconcerns,governmentsandcompaniesneedtocreate
stronglawstoprotectstudents5personalprivacy.Andtopreventovcr-rcliancc,teachersshouldguidestudentson
hov/touseAIwisely,encouraging(hemtoaskquestionsandthinkindependently.
AIteachersarenotperfect,buttheyhave(hepowertomakeeducationmoreaccessible,personalized,and
attractive.Astechnologyimproves,theywilllikelybecomeanevenbiggerpartofclassroomsaroundtheworld.The
futureofeducationisn,taboutchoosingbetweenAIandhunicinteachers—it'saboutcombiningthebestofbothto
helpeverystudentsucceed.
32.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingparagraph1?
A.ToquestiontheexistingAItechnology.
B.Tointroducethefollowingcontext.
C.Tosummarizethepreviousfindings.
D.Toconcludetheauthor'sownargument.
33.Whatisthekeytokeepingstudentsfromover-relyingonAIteachers?
A.ActivelyguidingthewiseuseofAI.B.SimplystoppingtheuseofAL
C.WhollyremovingAIfromclass.D.FullydependingonAIfbrleaching.
34.Theauthorimpliesthatthefutureofeducationwill.
A.focusfullyonpersonalizedlearningplans
B.dependentirelyontechnologicaladvances
C.giveplaytoAIandhumanteachers,strengths
D.taketheplaceoftherolesofhumanteachers
35.Whichof(hefollowingisthebesttitleforthe(ext?
A.TheDamageofAIinEducationB.TheRoleofAIinFutureEducation
C.AReplacementforHumanTeachersD.APartnershipforFutureEducation
【答案】32.B33.A34.C35.D
【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。介绍了人工智能教师在教育中的作用,分析了其优势、引发的担忧,并探讨
了未来教育中人工智能教师与人类教师相结合的模式。
[32题详析)推理判断题。根据第一段"That'swhatAIteachersoffer.TheyuseAItoknowstudents'strengths
andweaknesses,howstudentslearn,andcreatepersonalizedstudyplans.ButwhileAIteachershavetheabilitiesto
changeeducation,theyalsoraiseimportantquestionsaboutthefutureofteachingandlearning.(这就是人工智能教
师所能提供的。它们利用人工智能了解学生的优缺点、学习方式,并制定个性化学习计划。但尽管人工智能
教师有能力改变教育,它们也引发了关于教与学未来的重要问题)“可知,第一段通过介绍人二智能教师的
功能并提出其引发的教育问题,起到引出下文的作用。故选B项。
[33题详析】细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句"Andtopreventover-reliance,teachersshouldguidestudents
onhowtouseAIwisely,encouragingthemtoaskquestionsandthinkindependently.(为了防止过度依赖,教师应
该指导学生如何明智地使用人工智能,鼓励他们提问并独立思考)”可知,防止学生过度依赖人工智能教师的
关键是积极引导学生明智使用人工智能。故选A项。
[34题详析】细节理解题。根掂第五段最后一句"Thefutureofeducationisn\aboutchoosingbetweenAIand
humanteachers—it'saboutcombiningthebestofbothtohelpeverystudentsucceed.(教育的未来不在于在人工
智能教师和人类教师之间做选择,而在于结合两者的优势来帮助每个学生成功)”可知,作者暗示未来教育将
发挥人工智能和人类教师各自的优势。故选C项。
【35题详析】主旨大意题。根据第四段首句“ExpertssaythekeyistouseAIteachersasanadditionalroleto
traditionaleducation,notuseihemtobeiniheplaceo「il.(专家表示,关键是将人工智能教师作为传统教育的补
充,而不是用他们来取代传统教育)”以及第五段最后一句"Thefutureofeducationisn'taboutchoosingbetween
AIandhumanteachers-it'saboutcombiningthebestofbothtohelpeverystudentsucceed.(教育的未来不在于
在人工智能教师和人类教师之间做选择,而在于结合两者的优势来帮助每个学生成功)“可知,文章围绕人工
智能教师在教育中的角色展开,探讨了其与人类教师的协作,D选项“未来教育的伙伴关系”能准确概括主
旨。故选D项。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Howmuchpocketmoneydoyouget,ifany?Isitaregular(定期的)orjustoccasional(偶尔的)paymentsfor
dailysmalltasks?36—hewmuchtogive,whethertocheckspending,whatrulestosetandhowtobalance
teachinglifelessonswithavoidinggivingloomuchto(heirchildren.
Givingchildrenpocketmoneyoffersmore(hanjustextra-itcanprovidevaluableandpracticallessonsin
managingtheirmoney.37.Onceitisspent,there'snomoreuntilthenexttime.Thiscanhelpthemlearn
tobecarefulabouttheamountofmoneytheyspendandmakebetterdecisions.Forexample,theymightsaveupfor
somethingbigratherthanspendingsmallamountsimmediately.
38.teachingkidsthathardworkandgoodbehaviourarerewarded.Amanagerofamoney
managementapp(应用软件)forchildrensaysthatearningmoneythroughdailysmalltasksencourages
independenceandgivesmoresatisfactionthaninstantprizes.Astheygrowolder,youngpeoplemaymoveon(opart-
timeworksuchasbabysitting,dogwalking,andsoon.
Pocketmoneyusedtomeanphysicalcash(现金).Butintoday'sdigitalworld,familiesareusinglittlecashin
dailylife.39.whichallowbothchildrenandparentstocheckspendingquicklyandconveniently.This
modernapproachhelpspreparechildrenforadultlife,wheremostdealsaredigital.
40.Butlearningtospendwiselyandsavecarefullycanhelpchildrenbuildahealthyrelationshipwith
money(hatcontinuesintoadulthood.
A.There'snoperfectwayforpocketmoney
B.Manyparentssigntheirchildrenupforspecialcourses
C.Someparentsconnectpocketmoneytohouseholdtasks
D.Thismeanschildrenneednewwaystogetpocketmoney
E.Oneofthefirstthingschildrencanlearnisthatmoneyislimited
F.Parentsaroundtheworldhavedifferentideasaboutpocketmoney
G.Somecompaniesnowoffersomeappsforonlinemoneymanagement
【答案】36.F37.E38.C39.G40.A
【语篇解读】本文是•篇说明文。文章介绍了父母对给孩子零花钱的不同看法,以及零花钱在培养孩子的理
财意识中的重要作用。
[36题详析]上文“Howmuchpocketmoneydoyouget,ifany?Isitaregular(定期的)orjustoccasional(偶尔
的)paymentsfordailysmal1tasks?(你有多少零花钱(如果有的话)?日常小任务是定期付款还是偶尔付款?户
提出关于零花钱的一些问题,下文“howmuchtogive,whethertocheckspending,whatrulestosetandhowto
balanceteachinglifelessonswithavoidinggivingtoomuchtotheirchildren.(应该给多少,是否要检查支出,制
定什么规则,以及如何在教授人生课程和避免给孩子太多东西之间取得平衡)”列举了父母关于零花钱的多个
疑问,如给多少、是否检查支出、设定什么规则等,可见父母对零花钱的看法存在差异,F选项“世界各地
的父母对零花钱有不同的看法“承上启下,引出下文父母在零花钱方面的不同考量,符合语境。故选F。
[37题详析】上文“Givingchildrenpocketmoneyoffersmorethanjustextra—itcanprovidevaluableand
practicallessonsinmanagingihcirmoney.(给孩子零花钱不仅仅是额外的----它还可以为管理孩子的钱提供宝
员而实用的经验)”说明给孩子零花钱能提供管理金钱的宝贵实用经验,以及下文“Onceitisspent,there'sno
moreuntil〔henextlime.(一旦用完,直到下次之前就没有更多了)''提到钱花完后须等到下次才能再领取,这
体现了钱是有限的这一关键认知,E选项“孩子们首先能学到的事情之一就是钱是有限的”承接上文,进•步
阐述孩子能从零花钱中学到的东西,符合语境。故选E。
【38题详析】下文“teachingkidsthathardworkandgoodbehaviourarerewarded.Amanagerofamoney
managementapp(应用软件)forchildrensaysthatearningmoneythroughdailysmalltasksencourages
independenceandgivesmoresatisfactionthaninstantprizes.(教孩子们努力工作和良好行为是有【可报的。一位
儿童理财应用程序的经理表示,通过日常小任务赚钱可以鼓励独立性,比即时奖励更能带来满足感)”强调让
孩子明白,努力付出和良好行为会得到相应回报,还提到孩子可以通过完成日常小任务赚钱,比即时奖励更
有满足感,C选项“有些父母将零花钱与家务劳动挂钩”引出下文通过做家务这种口常小任务赚零花钱的内
容,解释了孩子如何通过努力付出获得回报,符合语境。故选C。
[39题详析】上文“Pocketmoneyusedtomeanphysicalcash(现金).Butintoday'sdigitalworld,familiesare
usinglittlecashindailylife.(零用浅过去是指实物现金。但在当今的数字世界中,家庭在日常生活中使用的
现金很少)"和下文"whichallowbothchildrenandparentstocheckspendingquicklyandconveniently.(让孩子和
父母都能快速方便地检查支出)”说明现在家庭在日常生活中很少使用现金,G选项“现在,有些公司推出了
一些在线理财的应用软件”引出下文中的结果,承上启下,符合题意。故选G。
[40题详析】下文“Butlearningtospendwiselyandsavecarefullycanhelpchildrenbuildahealthyrelationship
withmoneythatcontinuesintoadulthood.(但学会明智地花钱和谨慎地存钱可以帮助孩子们与金钱建立健康
的关系,这种关系会持续到成年)”提到学会明智花钱和谨慎储蓄能帮助孩子建立健康的金钱观,A选项“关
于零花钱,没有完美的处理方式”与下文形成转折,引出下文关于合理使用零花钱的内容,符合语境。故选
Ao
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Onesummerafternoon,a14-year-oldboysteppedintoacomic(连环漫画)shop.Helookedaroundtillhiseyes
41on(hecomicheliked.Hequicklypickedi(upand42somecrumpled(褶皱的)changeoutof
hispocketstopayatthecounter.
Afterthat,he43weeklytobuyabookonspecialofferandeven44salespeople.He
answerednearlyallthequestionsfromsomecustomers.45.healsosharedknowledgeconfidentlylikea
smalllecturer,linkingclassiccomicthemestoreal-lifevalueslikecourage.Everyonewasimpressedbyhis
46.Andby15,thecustomerswhoalwayshuntedforrarecomics47hisnameandsaidhelloto
him.
Onhis16thbirthday,thestaffgavehimalimited-editioncomicofhisfavoritehero.Hewas48and
helditlikeatreasure.Aweeklater,theylearnedhe'dsellitonlineto49hismom'smedicalbills.The
managerboughtitbackatfullpriceandlethimkeepitagain,andsoonhe50apart-timejobthere.The
shopevenstartedholdingyearlycharity(慈善)signingstoraisemoneyfbrhismom's51
Fiveyearslater,the21-year-oldstillworkedthereonweekendswhileincollege.Hismomgotbetter,butthe
shop52toorganizesomeyearlycharitiesfbrothersinneed.Thissmallshopwasn'tjust53
comics—itbuiltdeepconnectionsthroughcare,provingsmallkindnesses54,turningweeklyvisitsinto
lifelong55.
41.A.lockedB.closedC.narrowedD.escaped
42.A.savedB.fishedC.expectedD.needed
43.A.brokedownB.keptoffC.checkedinD.showedup
44.A.recognizedB.praisedC.helpedD.arranged
45.A.SurprisinglyB.LuckilyC.FinallyD.Hopefully
46.A.freedomB.confidenceC.promiseD.invitation
47.A.foundB.questionedC.comparedD.knew
48.A.relaxedB.pleasedC.energeticD.proud
49.A.coverB.describeC.countD.edit
50.A.complainedB.landedC.offeredD.abandoned
51.A.planB.determinationC.braveryD.treatment
52.A.continuedB.failedC.pretendedD.happened
53.A.creatingB.printingC.sellingD.copying
54.A.stoppedB.deepenedC.matteredD.disappeared
55.A.wisdomB.courageC.prideD.support
【答案】41.A42.B43.D44.C45.A46.B47.D48.B49.A50.B51.
D52.A53.C54.C55.D
【语篇解读】本文是•篇记叙文。主要讲述了14岁的男孩常去漫画店,因熟悉漫画知识获得认可,16岁时
为母亲筹集医药费,想要卖限量漫画,获得店员帮助,小店以善意建立深厚的联系。
【41题详析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:他四处张望,直到目光锁定在他喜欢的那本漫画上。A.locked锁
定;B.closed关闭;C.
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