2025-2026学年云南省昆明市官渡区九年级（上）期末英语试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年云南省昆明市官渡区九年级（上）期末英语试卷一、阅读七选五：本大题共5小题，共7.5分。根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Firesareoneofthemostcommonanddangerousaccidents.Whenafirehappensinatallbuilding，itisreallyimportanttohaveanescape（逃生）plan.（1）______

●Staysafefromsmoke.

Threestepshelppeoplestaysafe.First，coverthenosesandmouthswithwettowels（毛巾）toavoidtakinginsmoke.（2）______Andthen，movequicklytoasafeplace.

●（3）______

Expertspointoutthatescapedecisionsdependonwherethefirestarts.

Ifthefirebreaksoutonanupperfloor，peoplelivinginlowerfloorscanrunawaybyusingthestairs.

Ifthefirehappensonthesamefloor，peopleshouldopenthedoortocheckthecondition.Leaveatoncewhenitissafeoutside.

（4）______Peoplemuststayinsidewhenheavysmokeenters.Peopleshouldalsostayindoorswhenthewayisclearbutthestairwell（楼梯井）issmoky.Onlywhenbothplacesarefreeofsmokeisitsafetoleave.

●Rememberthemostimportantrule.

Theruleis"smallfires：escapequickly；bigfires：closethedoor".（5）______Butwhenthefireisbig，peopleshouldstayinsideandclosethedoor.Call119withclearpositiondetails.

A.Makesurewherethefirestarts.

B.Alotofpeoplevolunteeredtohelp.

C.Next，staylowtothegroundtobreathecleanair.

D.Ifthefireisonalowerfloor，itisverydangerous.

E.Peopleshouldescapequicklywhenthefireissmall.

F.Trytotakethepetsifitispossiblewhenyouescape.

G.Thereissomeadviceaboutprotectingpeoplefromthefire.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G二、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。6.YangChen-Ningshowedgreatinterestinphysicsfrom________youngage.（）A.

a B.

an C.

the D.

/7.Aninch（寸）oftimeisaninchofgold，butaninchofgold________buyaninchoftime.（）A.

needn't B.

can't C.

should D.

must8.Iliketheteachers________alwaysencourageustobebraveinsolvingproblems.（）A.

which B.

whose C.

who D.

when9.RoadsinYunnanUniversity________withgoldenginkgoleaves（银杏叶）everyautumn.（）A.

cover B.

covered C.

arecovered D.

werecovered10.China'srapiddevelopmentinnewenergyhasgotworldwide________.（）A.

celebration B.

attention C.

expression D.

pronunciation11.—________fantasticChina's2025militaryparade（阅兵）is!

—You'reright.AndIfeelreallyproudofourcountry.（）A.

How B.

What C.

Whata D.

Whatan12.________tryingnewthingshelpsTinatobecreative.（）A.

Puttingoff B.

Worryingabout C.

Endingup D.

Stickingto13.Somestudentsfindithelpful________Englishwordsbymakingwordcards.（）A.

memorize B.

tomemorize C.

memorizing D.

memorized14.Healthisthemost________treasure，somoveyourbodyoften.（）A.

intelligent B.

humorous C.

smooth D.

valuable15.—Couldyoupleasetellme________？

—Noproblem.Itcanhelpwritemusicinyourownstyle.（）A.

whattheAIappcando B.

whatcantheAIappdo

C.

whentheAIappcameout D.

whendidtheAIappcomeout三、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

TherewasaboynamedEvan.Hedreamedofbecomingapainter.Oneday，hegotachancetotakepartina(16)competition.Itwasabout"Hometown".Believingitwasagoodtimetoshowhis(17)，Evanbeganhispaintingprojectassoonashegothome.Atfirst，hewaspatient.Hedreweverytreeandcloud(18).However，astimepassed，theprogresswasmuch(19)thanheexpected.Evanbegantofeelupset，realizingthatitrequiredmoreeffortandtimetofinishthepaintinghewanted.

Onesunnyafternoon，Evan'sfriendsvisitedhim.TheynoticedEvanhaddifficultywithhispainting.Theyadvisedhimnottobehardonhimself.Sotheyinvitedhimtoplayintheparkandjointheminthesunshine.Evandidn'tknowwhetherheshouldaccepthisfriends'(20)ornot.Finally，Evandecidedto(21)hisbrushandjoinhisfriends.Butwhilehewasplayinginthepark，hisheartwasn'tinit.Herealizedwhathetrulywantedwasto(22)hispaintingandwinthecompetition.Evanwentbacktohisroomanddecidednottoletanythingtrouble(23)again.Heworkedharderthanbefore.

(24)thedayofcompetitionarrived，Evan'swonderfulpaintingwaspraisedbyallthepeopleandgotthefirstprize.Evanunderstoodifwedon'tgiveup(25)thefaceofdifficultiesandtemptations（诱惑），wemaysucceed.16.A.singing B.dancing C.painting D.swimming17.A.service B.talent C.address D.kindness18.A.carefully B.widely C.luckily D.lately19.A.higher B.weaker C.bigger D.slower20.A.silence B.product C.postcard D.invitation21.A.putdown B.writedown C.cutoff D.setoff22.A.sell B.finish C.repair D.hide23.A.her B.me C.him D.you24.A.Because B.Though C.When D.If25.A.in B.by C.for D.overChinasuccessfullysenttheShenzhou-21mannedspaceshipintospaceonOctober31，2025.IttookofffromJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenterinNorthwestChinaandreacheditsplannedorbit（轨道）.

Theleaderofthismission（任务）isZhangLu.Hewasborninthe1970s.HeusedtobeanexcellentairforcepilotandjoinedChina'ssecondgroupofastronautsin2010.ZhangLufinishedtheShenzhou-15missionin2022，andhewentbacktotheTiangongSpaceStationaftermorethantwoyears.

ZhangHongzhangwasbornin1986.HeisaresearcherandChina'ssecondnon-soldierastronaut.He'sgoodatmakinghigh-qualitybatteries（高性能电池）.Onthismission，heneedstodosomeexperimentstosolveimportantproblemswiththespacestation'spower（能源）systems.ZhangoncesaidhischildhooddreamwastolearnfromgreatscientistslikeQianXuesenandserveourcountrywithscienceandtechnology.

WuFei，bornin1993，isaflightengineer.He'sinChina'sthirdgroupofastronauts，andthisishisfirstmissiontospace.Heonceworkedasanengineerataspaceresearchcenter.

ThethreeastronautswillstayinTiangongSpaceStationforaboutsixmonths.Theyneedtodospacescienceresearch，andtheyalsoneedtodoscienceeducationactivities.We'reallhopingthethreeastronautscanfinishtheirmissionsafelyandbringamazingnewspacediscoveriesbacktoEarth.26.Whoistheleaderofthemission？______A.WuFei. B.ZhangLu.

C.QianXuesen. D.ZhangHongzhang.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"experiments"inparagraph3probablymean？______A.Tests. B.Chores. C.Reports. D.Interviews.28.Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromthetext？______A.ZhangLuhasfinishedthreespacetasks.

B.WuFeihastakenpartinaspacemissionbefore.

C.ZhangHongzhangdidn'trealizehischildhooddream.

D.WuFeiistheyoungestastronautontheShenzhou-21mannedspaceship.29.Whatisthestructureofthetext？______A. B. C. D.30.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext？______A.Todiscussthenewresearchaboutspace.

B.TotellthehistoryofChina'sTiangongSpaceStation.

C.ToshowthelookoftheShenzhou-21mannedspaceship.

D.Tointroduce3astronautsoftheShenzhou-21mannedspaceship.四、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共10分。A

KunmingFlyingTigersMuseum

Wouldyouliketostepintoanamazingpartofhistory？DoyouwanttogettoknowthebraveFlyingTigers？WelcometovisitKunmingFlyingTigersMuseum.Hereissomeusefulinformationforyou.

BriefIntroduction

Itstartedtobuildin2009，butitfirstopenedtopubliconDecember20，2012.Thereare3floorsinthemuseum.Openingtimes

ItisopenfromTuesdaytoSunday，from9：00to17：00.

Thelatestentry（进入）is16：30.

Price

Itisfree.

Address

No.60ShangyiStreetTransportation

●ByBus：No.1，No.62，No.74，No.109，No.145，No.117

●Bysubway：Line2or3

Formoreinformation

Tel/p>

E-mail：kmmuseum97@

Website：31.WhendidKunmingFlyingTigersMuseumfirstopen？______A.In2024. B.In2020. C.In2012. D.In2009.32.HowmanyhoursdoesKunmingFlyingTigersMuseumopeneveryday？______A.9hours. B.8hours. C.7hours. D.6hours.33.HowcanwegetmoreinformationaboutKunmingFlyingTigers？

a.Bymakingacall.bBywatchingnews.

c.Bysendingane-mail.d.Byvisitingitswebsite.______A.a，b，c B.b，c，d C.a，b，d D.a，c，d34.WhichofthefollowingisTrueaccordingtothetext？______A.ThemuseumisonShangyiStreet.

B.PeoplecantakeLine4togettothemuseum.

C.ThemuseumisopenfromMondaytoSunday.

D.Peopleneedtobuyticketstovisitthemuseum.35.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanweprobablyreadthetext？______A.Travel. B.Science. C.Sports. D.Health.BCanyoubelievethepotato's"mother"isthetomato？AteamofChineseandinternationalscientistsfoundtheorigin（起源）ofthepotato.

HuangSanwenledthestudy.Heexplainedthatthe"parents"ofthepotatohadlongbeenamystery.Theydiscoveredthatabout9millionyearsago，thetomatoplantandthepotato-likeplanthybridized（杂交）tocreatethemodernpotato.Thetomatoplantisthe"mother"andthepotato-likeplantisthe"father".

Inappearance，themodernpotatoplantissimilartoapotato-likeplantcalledEtuberosum.However，thepotato'sgenes（基因）havesomethingtodowithgenesofthetomato.Tofindthepotato's"parents"，Huang'steamresearcheddifferentpotatoesandtheir56wildrelatives.Finally，theteamfoundthatallpotatoescarriedgenesfromboththeEtuberosumandthetomato.

However，therewasanotherquestion：Whydoesonlythepotatodeveloptubers（块茎），butits"parents"don'thavetubers？Itturnedoutthatafterhybridizing，thecombinationofgenesfromthetomatoandtheEtuberosumcausedtheplanttodeveloptubers.Thegenefromthetomatocontrols"whentogrowtubers".AndthegenefromtheEtuberosumcontrols"tubers'growth".Withouteithergene，notuberscanform.

Tubersstorewaterandfood，helpingthepotatoliveindryandcoldplaces.Theyalsohelpthepotatoproduceinaneasyway.Farmerscancutthetubersintopiecesandplantthemtogrownewpotatoplants.Thissimplewayofproducingmakesthepotatoakindofpopularandimportantfoodforpeoplearoundtheworld.36.Howdoesthewriterstartthetext？______A.Byaskingaquestion. B.Bytellingastory.

C.Bygivinganexample. D.Byexplainingareason.37.Whatdoesthemodernpotatoplantlooklike？______A.Thetuber. B.Thetomatoplant.

C.Thewildplant. D.Thepotato-likeplant.38.Whatdoesthegenefromthetomatocontrol？______A.Whattubersstore. B.Whentubersgrow.

C.Howfasttubersform. D.Wheretubersdevelop.39.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribetubersaccordingtoparagraph5？______A.Fresh. B.Useful. C.Beautiful. D.Delicious.40.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext？______A.TheTasteofPotatoes. B.TheRelativesofPotatoes.

C.TheOriginofPotatoes. D.ThePopularityofPotatoes.五、阅读判断：本大题共5小题，共7.5分。根据短文内容，判断正误（正确"T"，错误"F"）。

Whenthe15thNationalGamesopenedinGuangzhouonNovember9，2025，itsofficialmascots（吉祥物）"Xiyangyang"and"Lerongrong"quicklybecameInternetstars.Theygotthenickname（昵称）of"Dawanchickens"（DawanmeanstheGuangdong—HongKong—MacaoGreaterBayArea）.Thiscutenicknamehasmadethemascotsanationalfavorite.Andrelatedtopicshavegainedmillionsofviewsonline.

Themascots'design（设计）isbasedonChinesewhitedolphins（海豚）.TheyarerareanimalsthatliveinthePearlRiverEstuaryneartheHongKong—Zhuhai—MacaoBridge.Andtherearethree-coloredwavesonthemascots'heads.However，theirroundbodiesandcolorfulwavesremindpeopleofGuangdong'stastychickendishes.LiuPingyun，leaderofthedesignteam，welcomedthisnickname.Hehopeditcouldhelpspreadthemeaningofthemascots.

Themascots'popularitywasalsodrivenbytheirenergeticperformers.Theseperformersweresomelocalstudents.Theypracticedformonthstoshowactivemovesliketurningaroundanddancing.Theirlivelymovesmadethemascotspopularonline.Alotofpeoplelovedtheofficialgoodsofthemascots，andmanyweresoldoutsoon.

Besidescuteness，"Dawanchickens"carrydeepculturalmeanings.TheystandfortheGreaterBayArea'soceancultureandsportsmanship.Theselovelymascotscontinuetocatchpeople'seyesonlineandoffline.Theyhavebecomeabridgeconnectingsports，culture，andpublicattention.41."Xiyangyang"and"Lerongrong"becamepopularonlineinNovember，2025.______42.Themascots'designisbasedonGuangdong'stastychickendishes.______43.Studentspracticedformonthstoplaythemascotsinalivelyway.______44.Sports，cultureandpublicattentionareconnectedbythemascots.______45.Thistextmainlytalksaboutsportscompetitionsinthe15thNationalGames.______六、单词拼写-单句：本大题共5小题，共5分。46.Whynot

myofficetohaveacupoftea？（顺便访问）47.Everysmallaction，

，canbeofgreathelp.（事实上；实际上）48.Theywilltakemorephotosduringthenext

.（学校旅行）49.Johnexpectshisvillageto

itsspecialfolkmusic.（因……出名）50.Thereisanewwayto

rubbishandturnitintoelectricityinChina.（处理）七、单句语法填空：本大题共5小题，共5分。51.Itdoesn't

snowinDecemberinourcity.（normal）52.My

forfriendshipistolistencarefullytoshowyourcare.（suggest）53.ThemovieNobodyislikeamirrorandpeoplesaytheycansee

init.（they）54.Annplanstoenterauniversitytolearn

knowledgeaboutmedicine.（profession）55.The

ChinaInternationalImportExpowasheldsuccessfullyinShanghai.（eight）八、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共10分。56.那些与亲人相伴的节日时光，往往藏着最珍贵的成长印记。你校校刊英语专栏正在开展以"ATraditionalFestivalExperience"为题的征文活动。请你用英语写一