2025年广东2025年黑龙江省(专升本)英语真题试卷及答案

2025年广东2025年黑龙江省(专升本)英语真题试卷及答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：词汇与语法（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1、IhaveneverbeentoLondon,butI___therenextweek.

A.willgo

B.go

C.went

D.havegone答案：A

解析：本句表示将来动作，用willgo正确。2、Theteacher___allthestudentstofinishthehomeworkbeforeclass.

A.tells

B.told

C.hastold

D.willtell答案：C

解析：本句为现在完成时，表示动作对现在的影响，故选C。3、Afterhe___theproblem,hedecidedtocallthepolice.

A.hadsolved

B.solved

C.wassolving

D.hassolved答案：A

解析：本句为”after+完成时”结构，需用过去完成时，故选A。4、IfI___you,Iwouldtakethatjob.

A.were

B.willbe

C.am

D.was答案：A

解析：本句为虚拟语气，表示与现在事实相反的假设，用were。5、She___toworkbybus,butnowshetakesthesubway.

A.used

B.uses

C.usedto

D.isusedto答案：C

解析：“usedto+动词原形”表示过去经常做某事，而现在不做，故选C。6、Weshould___moreattentiontoourpronunciation.

A.pay

B.payfor

C.payto

D.paywith答案：A

解析：“payattentionto”是固定搭配，表示“注意”，故选A。7、Heis___adoctor.

A.goingtobe

B.goingto

C.goto

D.going答案：A

解析：“begoingto+动词原形”表示将来计划，故选A。8、Ihave___finishedmyhomework.

A.just

B.already

C.yet

D.ever答案：A

解析：“justfinished”表示“刚刚完成”，强调动作刚刚发生，故选A。9、Thebookis___interesting.

A.so

B.very

C.quite

D.too答案：D

解析：“too”表示“太，过于”，常用于否定句或疑问句，故选D。10、She___beentoParis.

A.has

B.have

C.had

D.willhave答案：A

解析：主语是第三人称单数“she”，与“has”搭配，表示现在完成时，故选A。11、He___meabookyesterday.

A.gave

B.gives

C.willgive

D.gaveto答案：A

解析：本句为一般过去时，描述过去发生的动作，故选A。12、Itis___aninterestingbookthatIreadittwice.

A.too

B.very

C.so

D.quite答案：C

解析：“so…that”结构表示“如此……以至于……”，故选C。13、Theteacheraskedusto___ourhomeworkbeforeclass.

A.do

B.doing

C.did

D.todo答案：A

解析：“ask+宾语+todo”是固定结构，表示请求，故选A。14、He___hisworkwhenthephonerang.

A.wasdoing

B.does

C.did

D.hasdone答案：A

解析：“when”引导时间状语从句，主句用一般过去时，从句用过去进行时，故选A。15、Idon’tknow___hehasgone.

A.what

B.where

C.when

D.how答案：B

解析：“Idon’tknowwhere”表示“我不知道他去了哪里”，符合句意，故选B。16、___theweather,thepicnicwascanceled.

A.Becauseof

B.Because

C.Becausefor

D.Dueto答案：A

解析：“becauseof”后接名词或名词短语，“because”后接从句，故选A。17、Althoughheistired,he___workshard.

A.still

B.yet

C.ever

D.ever答案：A

解析：“although”引导让步状语从句，主句用“still”，表示“仍然”，故选A。18、She___metotakethebus.

A.told

B.toldto

C.tells

D.istelling答案：B

解析：“tell+宾语+todo”是固定结构，表示“告诉某人做某事”，故选B。19、Ihave___seenthatmovie.

A.never

B.sometimes

C.always

D.ever答案：A

解析：“never”表示“从不”，用于否定，与“have”构成现在完成时，故选A。20、They___tothemarketeverymorning.

A.go

B.goes

C.went

D.havegone答案：A

解析：主语是复数“they”，用一般现在时“go”，表示习惯性动作，故选A。21、I___tothegymeveryday.

A.go

B.went

C.havegone

D.willgo答案：A

解析：一般现在时，表示习惯性动作，故选A。22、___Iamworking,Iamthinkingabouttheproject.

A.While

B.Although

C.Because

D.Since答案：A

解析：“while”引导时间状语从句，表示“当……时”，故选A。23、Shesaidshe___toParisthenextday.

A.willgo

B.isgoing

C.wouldgo

D.hasgone答案：C

解析：“said”后接宾语从句，需用过去时态，但表示将来动作用“would”，故选C。24、Thechildren___inthegardenwhenitstartedtorain.

A.areplaying

B.wereplaying

C.played

D.haveplayed答案：B

解析：“when”引出过去时间，主句用过去进行时，故选B。25、I___myhomeworkwhenmymothercamein.

A.wasdoing

B.did

C.havedone

D.do答案：A

解析：“when”引出过去时间，主句用过去进行时，故选A。第二部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。【文章内容】

Theweatherinthecityhasbeenverygoodthissummer.I1alotoftimeoutdoors.Oneday,I2myfriendLucyatthepark.She3hereforthepastthreeyears.We4thatwewouldmeetagain.Itwas5toseeheragain.She6anewjobasateacher.Thatis7shewantedforalongtime.I8excitedaboutthenews.I9shewouldcomewithherfamily.SoI10preparedabigdinnerforus.Whenshearrived,we11alotoflaughsandsharedstories.I12wecouldgoforawalk.She13agree.We14aroundtheparkforanhour.Afterthat,wewentbacktomyhomeand15inmygarden.Itwasso16tohavesuchagoodtime.I17thedaywouldbeunforgettable.Lucy18mealotofadviceonhowto19mycareer.I20verygratefulforthat.31、I___alotoftimeoutdoors.

A.havespent

B.spend

C.spent

D.amspending答案：A

解析：本句表示过去的经历，且对现在影响，用现在完成时“havespent”，故选A。32、I___myfriendLucyatthepark.

A.met

B.meet

C.willmeet

D.havemet答案：A

解析：本句为一般过去时，描述过去某天的动作，故选A。33、She___hereforthepastthreeyears.

A.haslived

B.lived

C.isliving

D.hadlived答案：A

解析：本句表示从过去一直持续到现在的动作，用现在完成时，故选A。34、We___thatwewouldmeetagain.

A.said

B.say

C.havesaid

D.hadsaid答案：A

解析：本句为一般过去时，表示过去说过的话，故选A。35、Itwas___toseeheragain.

A.happy

B.happily

C.happiness

D.ahappy答案：D

解析：“itwasahappy”是固定搭配，表示“很高兴”，故选D。36、She___anewjobasateacher.

A.got

B.gets

C.hasgot

D.willget答案：A

解析：本句表示过去发生的动作，用一般过去时“got”，故选A。37、Thatis___shewantedforalongtime.

A.what

B.which

C.where

D.why答案：A

解析：“thatiswhat”结构表示“那就是……”，符合语境，故选A。38、I___excitedaboutthenews.

A.am

B.was

C.hadbeen

D.havebeen答案：A

解析：本句为一般现在时，表示现在的状态，故选A。39、I___shewouldcomewithherfamily.

A.thought

B.think

C.havethought

D.hadthought答案：A

解析：本句为一般过去时，表示过去的想法，故选A。40、SoI___preparedabigdinnerforus.

A.have

B.had

C.was

D.am答案：B

解析：本句为过去完成时，表示在过去某个时间之前已经完成的动作，故选B。第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）PassageOne

【文章内容】

Inrecentyears,peoplehavebecomeincreasinglyawareoftheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.Governmentsaroundtheworldaretakingmeasurestoreducepollution.Oneofthemostimportantactionsistheuseofrenewableenergy.Solar,windandhydropoweraregainingpopularitybecausetheyarecleanerthancoalandoil.However,theproductionandinstallationofthesetechnologiesrequirealotofmoney.Therefore,manycountriesareworkingtomakethesetechnologiesmoreaffordableforthegeneralpublic.Itisbelievedthatwiththehelpofnewtechnology,renewableenergycanbecomethemainsourceofpowerinthefuture.41、Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemainidea?

A.Environmentalprotectionisnotimportant.

B.Governmentsaretakingmeasurestoreducepollution.

C.Renewableenergyisexpensive.

D.Thefuturewillbepoweredbycoal.答案：B

解析：文章首句点明主题，即政府采取措施减少污染，故选B。42、Whyaresolar,windandhydropowergainingpopularity?

A.Theyarenotclean.

B.Theyarecheaper.

C.Theyarecleanerthancoalandoil.

D.Theyarenotpopular.答案：C

解析：本句直接说明原因，故选C。43、Whatistheproblemwithusingrenewableenergy?

A.Itisnotclean.

B.Itisnotpopular.

C.Itisexpensive.

D.Itisnotavailable.答案：C

解析：细节题，文中提到“productionandinstallationrequirealotofmoney”，故选C。44、Whatdoestheauthorbelieveaboutrenewableenergy?

A.Itisnotuseful.

B.Itmaybecomethemainsourceofpowerinthefuture.

C.Itisnotimportant.

D.Itwillneverbeused.答案：B

解析：文末明确表示“renewableenergycanbecomethemainsourceofpowerinthefuture”，故选B。45、Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Towarnpeopleaboutpollution.

B.Toexplaintheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.

C.Todescriberenewableenergy.

D.Tosuggestreducingtheuseofcars.答案：B

解析：文章主题为环保重要性，故选B。PassageTwo

【文章内容】

Moderntechnologyhasgreatlychangedourlives.Withthehelpoftheinternet,peoplecannowworkfromhome,learnfromonlinecourses,andcommunicatewithothersfromanywhereintheworld.However,somepeopleworrythattechnologyismakingusmoreisolated.Theysaythatinsteadofface-to-faceconversations,peoplenowspendmoretimeonsocialmedia,whichisnotthesameasmeetinginperson.Althoughthereareconcerns,mostpeopleagreethattechnologymakeslifemucheasier.Itistruethatwecandomanythingsmorequicklyandsimplywiththehelpoftechnology.46、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Thebenefitsofmoderntechnology.

B.Theproblemsoftheinternet.

C.Theeffectsoftechnologyonourlives.

D.Thefutureoftechnology.答案：C

解析：通篇讲述科技对生活的影响，故选C。47、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsmoderntechnology?

A.Negative.

B.Positive.

C.Neutral.

D.Unclear.答案：B

解析：作者认为科技让生活更简单、方便，态度积极，故选B。48、Whatdoestheauthorsuggestinthepassage?

A.Peopleshouldstopusingtheinternet.

B.Peopleshouldspendmoretimeonline.

C.Peopleshouldcommunicateface-to-face.

D.Peopleshouldusetechnologywisely.答案：D

解析：作者虽有担忧，但总体态度积极，强调明智使用，故选D。49、Whatisthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?

A.Moderntechnologyisuseless.

B.Somepeopleworryabouttheimpactoftechnology.

C.Moderntechnologyimprovesourlives.

D.Peoplecannowworkfromhome.答案：B

解析：第二段主要讨论人们对科技的担忧，故选B。PassageThree

【文章内容】

Althoughshewasveryshyatfirst,shesoonbecameconfidentinthegroup.Shejoinedinthediscussionsandsharedherideas.Theothermemberswereimpressedbyherabilitytothinkclearly.Infact,shestartedtotaketheleadinthemeetings.Sometimespeopleweresurprisedathowquicklysheunderstoodthetopics.Herconfidencegrewasshegotusedtotheenvironment.Now,sheisoneofthemostactivemembersintheteam.50、Whathappenedtoher?

A.Shebecameveryshy.

B.Shebecamemoreconfident.

C.Shejoinedthegroup.

D.Shetooktheleadinthemeetings.答案：B

解析：第一段描述她从害羞变得自信，这是全文主旨，故选B。第四部分：翻译（共5小题，每小题4分，共20分）71、英译汉（每小题4分，共8分）Englishsentence:Sheusedtoliveinasmalltown.

答案：她过去住在一个小城镇。

解析：“usedtolive”表示过去常常住，用“过去住在”翻译正确。Englishsentence:Iamgoingtovisitmygrandmothernextweekend.

答案：我打算下周末去看望我的祖母。

解析：“amgoingto”表示打算做某事，翻译为“打算”正确。72、汉译英（每小题4分，共12分）中文句子：我觉得这部电影非常有趣。

答案：Ithinkthismovieisveryinteresting.

解析：“觉得”翻译为“Ithink”，“非常有趣”为“veryinteresting”正确。中文句子：他刚刚完成作业。

答案：Hehasjustfinishedhishomework.

解析：“刚刚完成”用“hasjustfinished”正确。中文句子：我过去常常和朋友们一起打篮球。

答案：Iusedtoplaybasketballwithmyfriends.

解析：“过去常常”用“usedtoplay”正确。第五部分：写作（共30分）73、应用文写作（10分）

题目要求：写一封感谢信给老师，表达对他/她帮助你的感激之情。答案：

DearTeacher,

Iamwritingthislettertoexpressmydeepgratitudeforyourhelp.Youhavealwaysbeenpatientandencouraging,andyourguidancehasplayedaveryimportantroleinmyprogress.Ireallyappreciatethetimeandeffortyouputintoteachingme.Thankyoua