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Unit5Whataretheshirtsmadeof?单元检测卷

第一部分(听力共30分)

L听对话,选答案(共15小题,计20分)

第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题.读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,

从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题,计10分)

1.A.InJapan.B.InChina.C.InAmerica.

2.A.Themodelplane.B.Themodeltrain.C.TheT-shirt.

3.A.Silk.B.Colton.C.Wool.

4.A.Silver.B.Gold.C.Steel.

5.A.Shemadecards.B.Shemadeakite.

C.Shemadepapercuttings.

6.A.InChina.B.InJapan.C.InAmerica.

7.A.Windy.B.Sunny.C.Rainy.

8.A.Byhand.B.Bymachine.C.Byrobots.

9.A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Bytaxi.

10.A.Cindy'sbrother.B.Cindy'sfather.

C.Cindy'sgrandfather.

第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题。请根据每段对话的内容.从所给的问题和三个选

项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题,计10分)

听第11段对话,回答第11、12小题。

11.Whodoesthewomanwanttobuytheskirtfor?

A.Herdaughter.B.Hersister.C.Hercousin.

12.Howmuchistheskirt?

A.¥105.B.¥115.C.¥150.

听第12段对话,回答第13至15小题。

13.HowlonghasJackbeeninShanghai?

A.Foramonth.

B.Fortwomonths.

C.Forthreemonths.

14.Where'stheteagrown?

A.InHebei.

B.InShandong.

C.InZhejiang.

15.WhatwasmadeinJapan?

A.TheTV.

B.Theradio.

C.Theoven.

II.听独白,填信息(共5小题,计10分)

本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的单词完成下列各题。(每空限填一个单

词)

Tohe

WhatAtraditional16.__________inVietnam.

HistoryAbout17.__________hundredyears.

MaterialRicepowder.

Whenand

Duringfestivals,inpublicplaceslikeparksand18.__________.

where

Themakersmustbe19.__________.Thereisnolessonin

Tohe

makingit.Nowadaystohemakingisalsotaughtto

making

20.__________people.

第二部分(笔试共90分)

III.完形填空(共20小题,计20分)

第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一

个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。

Chinesekungfuisoneofthemostwell-knownexamplesoftraditionalChineseculture.Itisprobably

oneoftheearliestandlongestlastingsports.Butcompared21.thecommonsports,it'svery

different.Aprofessionalplayerofcommonsportshastofinishthesportscareerin22.thirties

becauseinjuries(受伤)causedatayoungagecanbeharmfultohealthinlaterlife.23.bydoing

kungfu,younotonlyexerciseyourbodybutalsotrainyourspiritandmind.Itishelpfulforus24.

ourphysicalandmentalhealthcondition.

Chinesekungfudatesbackto(追溯到)ancienttimes.DuringtheZhouDynasty,martialarts(武术)

dancingwastaughttochildrenasapartof25..IntheTangDynasty,itwasgraduallyintroduced

tomanycountriesinSoutheastAsia.Chinesekungfudevelopedvery26.intheMingandQing

Dynasties.Overitslonghistory,ithasdevelopedasawonderfulcombination(组合)ofexercise,practical

self-defenseandart.Sincethe1960s,27.martialartsschoolshavebeensetuparoundthecountry.

Inthe1970s,as28.greatnumberofkungfuTVseriesandmoviesweremade,manykungfu

starsappeared.Theyarestillvery29.amongkungfufansandchildrentoday.Becauseofa

movieabouttheShaolinkungfu,theShaolinTemple30.agreatattractiontomanypeople.

21.A.ofB.forC.inD.with

22.A.heB.himC.hisD.himself

23.A.BecauseB.ButC.SoD.Or

24.A.improveB.toimproveC.improvedD.improving

25.A.educateB.educatedC.educationalD.education

26.A.quicknessB.quicklyC.quickerD.thequickest

27.A.hundredB.hundredsC.hundredofD.hundredsof

28.A.aB.anC.theD./

29.A.popularB.morepopular

C.mostpopularD.themostpopular

30.A.becomeB.wasbecoming

C.willbecomeD.hasbecome

第二节:阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整

Astudenthasanewtechnology.Itcanmakechildrendomore31.andalsoreduce(减少)the

numberofhourstheyspendwatchingTVeveryday.Thetechnologyis32.uSquarc-cycsM.Itisa

littlesensor(感应器)anditisputinchildren's33..Itcanstore(存储)thenumberofstepstaken

byachildduringthedayand34.theinformationtothefamilycomputer.Software(软件)then

tellsthe35.howmanyhoursofTVheorshecanwatchthatevening.Onehundredstepsareequal

to(等于)oneminuteofTV.36.childrenuseupalloftheirTVtime,theyhavetodomore

walking.

Theinventor,GillianSwan,says,“Thiswill37.childrentomakeexercisepartoftheirdaily

lifefromanearlyage."Shesaidthattenyearsago,childrenwere38.becausetheyoftenplayed

outside39.theirfriends,whiletoday'schildren40.toomuchtimeinfrontoftheTV

andhardlydoexercise.Thatiswhytoday'schildrenhaveweightproblemsandbecomefat.

31.A.gamesB.studiesC.practiceD.exercise

32.A.watchedB.namedC.repliedD.made

33.A.shoesB.glassesC.hatsD.coats

34.A.takeB.encourageC.readD.send

35.A.childB.doctorC.womanD.teacher

36.A.UnlessB.BecauseC.AlthoughD.If

37.A.agreeB.allowC.helpD.set

38.A.cheaperB.cleanerC.clearerD.healthier

39.A.forB.byC.withD.on

40.A.spendB.takeC.costD.make

IV.阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)

第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的

一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计15分)

A12022•大庆】

ChineseElements(元素)intheBeijing

2022WinterOlympics

DifferentChineseelementswereshownattheopeningceremony(仪式)oftheBeijing2022Winter

Olympics.Theymixedtraditionalculturewithmoderntechnology.

Traditionalmusic

Attheopeningceremony,traditionalmusicwasplayedwithChineseinstrumentssuchasguzheng,pipa

inordertofurtherspreadtraditionalmusicaroundtheworld.

Greetingpine(迎客松)

Duringtheceremony,afireworkintheshapeofa"greetingpine”wassetoffinthesky.The“greeting

pine“stoodfbrBeijing'swarmwelcomeandfriendlyserviceprovidedforWinterOlympicguestsfromall

overtheworld.Theideacamefroma1,000-year-oldpinetreeonMountHuangshaninChina'sAnhui

Province.

24SolarTerms(节气)

Theexcitingcountingdownphase(阶段)oftheopeningceremonyusedtraditional24SolarTerms,

startingfromthelasttothefirst,knownaslichun.Thistermstandsforthestartofspringtimeinthe

traditionalChineseculture.

41.TheChineseinstrumentswereusedtoplaytraditionalmusicto.

A.welcomeyoutoAnhuiProvince

B.providefriendlyservice

C.standforthestartofspringtime

D.furtherspreadtraditionalmusicaroundtheworld

42.WhatcanweknowfromParagraphs3and4?

A.Thereal“greetingpinc,,isinAnhuiProvince.

B.Areal“greetingpine“wassetoffinthesky.

C."Lichun”meanstheendofspringtime.

D.Traditional24SolarTermswereusedattheclosingceremony.

43.Thepassageismostprobablytakenfrom.

A.adiaryB.asciencestudy

C.anewsreportD.adictionary

B

【2023・西安未央区期中】(拓展阅读|科技创新)

Inthelastcentury,differentnaturaldisastershaverobbedusofsomewonders.OnWeChat,somepeople

say,“Whatapitythatwecannotseethedamagedpartsofthewondersanymore."Butpeoplecanseethem

inanewway-throughavideogame.Inthisgame,theplayercantraveltoonecityafteranotherandenter

thebuildingsexactlyliketheyareinreality(现实),andseethewondersastheywerebeforethefire.

Maybedigitaltechnology(数字技术)couldhelpprotecttheculturalheritagebetter.Thisideadates

backtothe1990sandthenecessarytechnologyhascontinuedtodevelopsincethen.Byscanning(扫描)the

ancientbuildings,building3Dmodels,aswellasmeasuringeverything,engineerscanmakeacopyexactly

liketherealone.

Ascomputersandsmartphonesarepopular,thedigitalcopyhasgreatvalue.First,itallowstouriststo

feeltheculturalheritagewithouttouchingit,whichhelpsprotectit.Thevirtualtour(虚拟旅游)ofthe

DunhuangGrottoes(敦煌石窟)isagoodexampleofthisastouristscanviewthepaintingswithoutstanding

nearthem.

Second,itcanmaketheculturalheritagemorefamousbyspreadinginformationaboutitthroughthe

Internet.In2000,avirtualtouroftheDunhuangGrottoesbecameverypopularattheHannoverWorldExpo,

whichincreasedthenumberofforeigntouristsvisitingthesiteinthefollowingyears.

Last,itstoresalltheinformationoftheculturalheritage.Eveniftherealoneisdamagedoneday,

peoplecanstillknowwhatitwaslikeandcanbuildanewoneifnecessary.Ofcourse,howeverexacta

modellooks,itisnottherealone.

Maybewewillhavebettertechnologiesinthefuture,butthedigitaltechnologyoffersapracticalwayto

protecttheculturalheritageatthemoment.

44.Howdopeopleseethedamagedpartsofthewonders?

A.OnWeChat.

B.Throughavideogame.

C.Inreality.

D.OnQQ.

45.Howmanyadvantagesofthedigitalcopyarementionedinthepassage?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

46.Thepassageisprobablyfroma.

A.storybookB.sciencemagazine

C.dictionaryD.travelguide

C

YouCanMakeaWindsock(风简)

Haveyoueverseenawindsockblowinginthewind?Well,youcanmakeoneofyourown!Thisisa

funprojectthatyoucandowiththingsyoumayhave.Youjustneedtofollowafeweasysteps.

Youwillneed:

•onepieceofheavycoloredpaper

•fiveribbons-strongtape

•astring-apencil

Whattodo:

Step1:Drawpicturesonthepaper.Youcanwriteyournameonit.Doanythingthatwillmakeitspecial

toyou.

Step2:Makethepaperintotheshapeofatube.Holdoneoftheshorteredges(边缘)overtheother.

Thenmakethemtogetherwiththetapeateachendandinthemiddle.

Step3:Useapenciltomakeaholeintobothsidesofthetube.Theholesshouldbeonlyononeendof

thetube.Pullthestringthroughbothholes.Thentietheendsofthestringtogether.

Step4:Nowmakefiveholesaroundthetopoftheotherendofthetube.Putaribbonthrougheachof

theholes.Tieaknotintheends.Makesuretheknotsarebiggerthantheholes.

Nowyourwindsockisreadytouse,buthowdoesitwork?Theshapeofthetubeplaysanimportantpart.

Windblowsthroughthetubeandmakesitflyanddancearound.Holdthewindsockupintheairbyits

stringandrunaround.Itwillflybehindyou.Youcanalsohangitoutsideandwatchitdancearoundonits

own!

47.Youdrawpicturesonthepapertomakethewindsock.

A.funB.heavy

C.strongD.special

48.Whatdoyoudoafteryouputribbonsthroughtheholesinthetube?

A.Makeholesinthetube.B.Tapethetubetogether.

C.Tieknotsintheribbons.D.Putastringthroughthehole.

49.Whatisprobablythemostimportantformakingawindsockwork?

A.Ilsshape.B.Itssize.

C.Thecolorofthepaper.D.Thenumberoftheholes.

50.Whatisthemainpurposeofthisarticle?

A.Totellaninterestingstory.

B.Toexplainwhytomakeawindsock.

C.Toteachanimportantlesson.

D.lbshowhowtomakeawindsock.

第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

(共5小题,计5分)

【陕西师大附中一模】Longago,aspeoplegotolder,therewassomethingwrongwiththeirteethandit

wouldbeverypainful.51..

Laterpeoplelearnedthatcleaningtheirteethwasimportant,buttheydidn'thavetoothpaste(牙膏)at

thattime.52..

About100yearsagosomeonefinallycreatedakindofcreamtocleanteeth.Notlongafterthat,the

toothpastetube(管子)wasinvented,sopeoplecouldpressthetoothpasterightontothetoothbrush!

53..Thearmygavebrushesandtoothpastetoallthesoldiers,andtheylearnedtobrushteeth

twiceaday.Atthattimetoothpastetubesweremadeofmetal.54..

Todaythereareplentyoftoothpastechoices-lotsofcolorsandtastestochoosefrom,andsomekinds

oftoothpastearemadejustfbrchildren.Whenyou'rechoosingakindoftoothpaste,makesureithas

fluoride(氟化物).55..Whenyoubrushyourteeth,youdon'tneedalotoftoothpaste:justpress

outabit.

A.Theyusedlemonjuice,saltorotherthingstocleantheirteeth

B.ToothbrushingbecamepopularduringWorldWarI

C.Fluoridemakesyourteethstrongandhealthy

D.Fluoridedoesharmtoyourteeth

E.Todaythey'remadeofsoftplasticandaremucheasiertouse

F.Toavoidtoothache,theyhadtheirteethpulledout

G.Makesurethatyourteetharecleanedthreetimesaday

V.完成句子:根据所给汉语意思.用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题.计1()分)

56.任何乳制品都会让他感到不舒服。

Anyproductmilkmadehimfeelsick.

57.直到19世纪,所有的布料都是手工制作的。

Untilthenineteenthcentury,al]clothwasmade.

58.(跨学科题材)当冰被加热时会变成水。

Whenice,itwater.

59.12022・常州改编】我们的城市和他们的一样因优美的环境而闻名。

Ourcityitsbeautifulenvironmentastheirs.

60.12022・永州改编】在走廊里玩耍时,学生们应该避免互相推操。

Whenplayinginthehallwaysstudentsshouldeachother.

VI.短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填

一个单词。)(共10小题,计10分)

onewishcallAsiatheypolitewoodusespreadbe

【2023•西安交大附中月考】Differentcountrieshavedifferenteatingcultures.InWesterncountries,

peopleusuallyeatfoodwithaknifeandfork.ButinChina,chopsticksplayanimportantroleinourdaily

lives.Chinesepeoplehave61.chopsticksformorethan3,000yearssofar.Laterthey

62.toVietnam,KoreaandJapan.Andnowtheyhavebecomeanimportantsymbolof63.

_______________cultures.

Inancienttimes,chopsticksv/ere64."zhu”.Laterpeoplecalledthem“kuaizi”.

Theyarecommonlymadeof65..bamboo,stone,silverandothermaterials.Bambooand

woodchopsticksareverypopular.ForChinese,chopsticksareconvenienttouseandcheapinprice,andalso

“kuaizi"hasameaningofgood66..

Chinesepeopleusechopstickseveryday.Butdoyouknowmoreabout67.?In

Chinesemeals,it'sacommoncustom(习俗)toallowelderstotakeuptheirchopsticks68.

.Itshowstherespect(尊敬)andlovefortheoldpeople.However,there69.

afewthingstoavoidwhenusingchopsticks.Youshouldn'tpointatanyonewith

chopsticks.Andit's70.touseyourchopstickstohitanempty(空)bowlwhileeating.

WhenyoutraveltoChina,you'dbetterlearntousechopstickswell.It'snoteasy,soyouneedtopractice.

VII.任务型阅读:阅读下面的语篇材料,根据所读内容,完成下列各题。(共5小题,计10分)

【2022・宝鸡陇县期中】Whoinventedtheumbrella?Therearemanydifferentopinions.Somepeople

saythatthepeopleofancientEgyptinventedit,somesaytheRomansinventeditandsomesayLuBan's

wifeinventeditinancientChina.There'sevenaninterestingstoryaboutitsinventioninChina.

LuBanwasthemostfamouscraftsman(工匠)inancientChina.Oneday,LuBanandhiswifewere

takingawalkandenjoyingthebeautifulview.Suddenlyitbegantorain.Bothofthemwerewetwhenthey

gotbackhome.LuBan'swifesaid,uIfthereissomethingthatcanprotectpeoplefromtherainwhenthey

arewalkingoutdoors,itwillbewonderful.ThenLuBansaid,"That'seasy.Iwillbuildmanypavilions(亭

子).“Hiswifereplied,"That'sagoodidea,butitisnotconvenient.Isitpossibletomakeamovable(可移

动的)pavilion,whichcouldalwaysfollowthepeople?”Shethoughtalldayandallnight.

Oneday,shesawsomekidsplayingintherain,andeachkidheldabiglotusleaf(荷叶)overthehead

toprotectthemselvesfromgettingwet.Thatgaveheragreatidea.Then,shemadethefirstumbrellain

ancientChina.

Sincetheumbrellawasinvented,ithasbeenpartofpeople'slivesineverycorneroftheworld.Right

now,therearemanykindsofumbrellas,suchasbeachumbrellas,kidumbrellasandmarketumbrellas.

Howmanyumbrellasaremadeeveryyearintheworld?Maybemillionsorevenmore.Oneinteresting

thingisthatmostumbrellasintheworldaremadeinChina.ShangyuinZhejiangProvincealonehasmore

than1,000umbrellafactoriesanditiscalled“China'sUmbrellaCity”.

71.Whatisthestorymainlyabout?

ItismainlyaboutinChina.

72.WhathappenedwhenLuBa

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