译林版六年级英语上册Unit 8 Chinese New Year单元主题阅读（含答案）

六上Unit8ChineseNewYear单元主题阅读

【主题导入】本单元主题是“新年”，能运用所学语言谈论如何过新年。

【同步积累】

思维导图

Unit8ChineseNewYear

getredpacketsfromparents

buynewclothesandfood

BeforeChineseOnChineseNew

NewYearYear*sDay

makesomecakesandtangyuan

watchaliondance

havedinnerwithfamily

OnChineseNewOnthe2nddayof

Year*sDayChineseNewYear

watchfireworks

buysomeflowers

WhatisAnnagoingtodoatChineseNewYear?

Sheisgoingto...

主题词汇：

1.Tangyuan汤圆2.packet小包3.hooray好极了

4.light点燃5.cookbook6.firecracker¥便炮

7.1reworks烟花表演8.Thanksgiving感恩节

三、词组

1.getanemail收至4一封电子邮件2.nextweek下周

3.getsth.fromsb.从某人那里收到/得到某物下周

4.intheevening在晚上5.aliondance舞狮

6.inthekitchen在厨房7.havealotoffun玩得开心

8.afterdinner晚餐后9.anicecake漂亮的蛋糕

10.havedinner舞狮11.haveabigdinner吃晚饭

12.talkabout谈论13.pickone挑选一个

14.givesb.sth.=givesth.tosb.把某物给某人15.haveagoodtime过得愉快

16.buysomenewclothesandfood买一些新衣服和食物在晚上

重点句型：

1.Whatareyou/theygoingtodo...?你（们）/他们打算做什么?

2.I'm/Wearc/Theyarcgoingto...我/我们/他们打算...

3.What,she/shegoingtodo...?他/她打算做什么?

He's/She'sgoingio…他/她打算....

4.It'sgoingtobeChineseNewYearnextweek.下周就是春节了。

5.Tomorrow,myfamilyandIaregoingtobuysomenewclothesandfood.

我和家人打算明天去买一些新衣服和食物。

6.Whatanicecake!多么美味的蛋糕啊！

7.Itwasnicetogetyouremail.很开心收到你的邮件。

8.Wearegoingtohavealotoffun.我们会玩得很开心的。

9.Whoareyougoingtovisit?你打算拜访谁?

10Whatareyongoingtoeat?你打算吃什么准备做什么食物？

11.Whatfoodareyougoingtomake?

12.Whatplacesareyougoingtovisit?你打算去参观什么地方?

【阅读技巧】

跳读法：跳读法允许读者跳过一些不重要的信息，直接关注关犍内容。这种方

法适用于寻找特定信息或快速了解文章大意的情况。

A篇阅读对话，判断(T)误(F)

YoumayknowmanytraditionalChinesefestivalssuchasSpringFestivalorLantern

Festival,buthaveyoueverheardofDragonHeadRaisingDay?DragonHeadRaising

Dayisontheseconddayofthesecondlunarmonth.It'son21stFebniarythisyear,the

festivalcamefromanoldstory,Itissaidthatafterthatday,theDragonKingwillwake

upandbringmorerain.Soitisthestartofspringandthefarmingseason.Oneofthe

mostinterestingthingsatthefestivalisabouthaircut,Chinesepeoplebelievethat

havingahaircutduringthefirstlunarmonthisnotagoodidea.Itmaybringbadthings

totheiruncles.SopeoplecanonlycutitonorafterDragonHeadRaisingDay.Although

it'snottrue,manypeoplestilldoit.Therearealsootherwaystocelebratethisfestival.

Forexample,peopleeatfoodwithdragonnames.Peoplecallnoodlesdragon'sbeard

andcallspringrollsdragon'sscales.Peoplealsododragondancesandmakedragon

lanterns.Thelanternsstandfbrpeople'sbestwishesandgoodluck.

【词汇积累】

beard(胡须);springrolls(春卷);scales(鳞)

()1.DragonHeadRaisingDayisontheseconddayofFebruaryeveryyear.

()2.AfterDragonHeadRaisingDay,therewillbemorerainandthatisgoodtbr

farming.

()3.PeoplebelievedthathavingahaircutonDragonHeadRaisingDaymight

causebadlucktotheiruncles.

()4.Peoplealsoeatfoodwithdragonnamestocelebratethefestival.

()5.ThewriterprobablywantsmorepeopletoknowaboutDragonHeadRaising

Day.

阅读技巧：跳读法

()1.DragonHeadRaisingDayisontheseconddayofFebruaryeveryyear.

分析：这道询问龙抬头是否是每年二月的第二天，根据跳读法可知我们要寻找

的关键词是DragonHeadRaisingDay,或seconddayofFebruary,根据原文可

知答案为Fo

原文:DragonHeadRaisingDayisontheseconddayofthesecondlunarmonth.

B篇阅读文章，判断(T)误(F)

XiaonianisLittleNewYearinEnglish.ItisusuallyaweekbeforetheSpringFestival.

Fromthisday,wewillgointothe"busyyear".LittleNewYearisthebeginningofthe

SpringFestival.TherearcsomecustomsatLittleNewYear.Let'sIcamaboutthem

together.Weoftenstickpaper-cutsonthewindows.Thepaper-cutsarcpopularinthe

north,becausetheyarebeautifiilandtheyarethesymbolsofbetterlifeinthefiiture.

WealsocleanourhousesandeattangyuanatLittleNewYear.LittleNewYearhas

differentdatesandfoodindifferentplaces.Inthenorth,itisthe23rddayofthetwelfth

lunarmonth.Inmostpartsofthesouth,itisthe24thdayofthetwelfthlunarmonth,In

thenorth,peopleliketoeatjiaozi.Butinthesouth,peopleliketoeatSpringFestival

cakes,zongziandsugarcanc.

【词汇积累】

customs(风俗；民俗);stick(粘贴);symbols(象征)；kmar(农历);sugar

cane(甘蔗)

()1.Xiaonianisregardedas(把....视为)thebeginningoftheSpring

Festival.

()2.PeopleusuallycelebrateXiaonianthreedaysbeforetheSpringFestival.

()3.Thepaper-cutsarepopularatLittleNewYearinnorthernChina.

()4.PeoplecelebrateXiaonianonthesamedateindifferentplaces.

()5.Inthesouth,peopleliketoeatSpringFestivalcakesandjiaoziatLittleNew

Year.

阅读技巧：跳读法

()1.Xiaonianisregardedas(*巴视为)thebeginningoftheSpring

Festival.

分析：这道询问小年是否被认为被视为春节的开始，根据跳读法可知我们要寻

找的关键词是Xiaonian,beginning,theSpringFestival,根据原文可知答案为T.

原文:LittleNewYearisthebeginningoftheSpringFestival.

C篇阅读短文，选择正确选项

ItwastwoweeksbeforeChristmas.MrsSmithwasverybusy.Sheboughtalotof

Christmascards.Shewantedtosendthemtoherfriendsandtoherhusband'sfriends,

Sheputthemonthetableintheliving-room,andsaidtoMrSmith,"Herearethe

Christmascardsforourfriends,andherearesomestamps.Apenandourbookof

addresses.PleasewritethecardswhileIamcookingthedinner.nMrSmithdidnotsay

anything,butwalkedoutoftheliving-roomandwenttohisstudy.MrsSmithwasvery

angrywithhim,butdidnotsayanythingeither.Thenaminutelater,hecamebackwith

aboxfullofChristmascards.AHofthemhadaddressesandstampsonthem."These

arefromlastyear,uhesaid.*'Iforgottopostthem/*

【词汇积累】

addresses(地址)；

()1.WhenwasMrsSmithverybusy?

A.BeforeChristmasB.BeforeNewYearC.BeforeSpringFestival

()2.WheredidMrsSmithputthecards?

A.OnthedeskB.OnthetableC.Underthedesk

()3.WhatdidMrsSmithwantherhusbandtodo?

A.Tohelpherwritethecards.

B.Tohelphercookdinner

C.Tohelphersendthecards.

（）4.HowdidMrsSmithfeelwhenshesawtheoldChristmascards?

A.Angry.B.Happy.C.Excited.

（）5.DidMrSmithwritethecardsforhiswife（妻子）？

A.No,hedidn't.B.Idon'tknow.C.Yes,hedid.

阅读技巧：跳读法

（）1.WhenwasMrsSmithverybusy?

A.BeforeChristmasB.BeforeNewYearC.BeforeSpringFestival

分析：这道询问MrsSmith什么时候很忙？根据跳读法可知我们要寻找的关键

词是MrsSmith,busy,根据原文可知答案为A.

原文：ItwastwoweeksbeforeChristmas.MrsSmithwasverybusy.

D阅读短文，选择正确选项

YearofthePig

ThisyearistheYearofthePig.Thereare12Chineseanimalsigns.Theyarerat,ox,

tiger,rabbit,dragon,snake,horse,sheep,monkey,rooster,dog,pig.Thepigisthe12th

Chineseanimalsign.TheSpringFestivaliscoming.Whatdateisit?Lookatthe

calendar.TheSpringFestivaleveisonFebruary4.TheSpringFestivalisonFebruary

5.OntheSpringFestivaleve,peoplegettogetherandhaveabigdinner.Theytalkand

watchtheSpringFestivalGalatogether.Childrenlovethefestivalverymuchbecause

theydon'tgotoschool.Andtheycanhavenewclothesandgetmuchmoney.Theycan

alsoeatlotsofdeliciousfood.WhichChineseyearwereyoubornin?

【词汇积累】

signs（生肖）；TheSpringFestivaleve（除夕）;gettogether（团聚）；theSpring

FestivalGala（春晚）;money（钱）

l/'YcarofthePig"means（意思）inChinese.

A.猪年B.猴年C.蛇年D.兔年

2.TheSpringFestivalisonthisyear.

A.Febniaryl4B.February15C.February4D.February5

3.Accordingtothearticle（根据这篇文章）,childrendon'tinthe

SpringFestival.

A.watchTVB.gettogetherC.havedeliciousfoodD.gotoschool

4.Theistheeleventhanimalsign.

A.pigB.dogC.ratD.ox

阅读技巧：跳读法

1."YearofthePig*'means（意思）inChinese.

A.猪年B.猴年C.蛇年D.兔年

分析：这道询问“Yearuf由epig”在中国表示什么意思，根据跳读法可知我们

要寻找的关键词是YearofthePig,根据原文可知答案为A。

原文:ThisyearistheYearofthePig.Thereare12Chineseanimalsigns.Theyare

rat,ox,tiger,rabbit,dragon,snake,horse,sheep,monkey,rooster,dog,pig.

E篇阅读短文，选择正确选项

December25thisChristmasDay.Inmostcountries,itisthemostimportantdayinthe

year.AHthepeoplecomebacktotheirhomes.OnChristmasDay,bellsring

everywhere.TheringingbellstellpeopleChristmasiscoming.Peoplesinganddance

dayandnight.Theyhaveagoodtime.MostfamiliesbuyaChristmastreefortheir

children.Andtherearesomepresentsinthetreehereandthere.Peoplealsoputpresents

inchildren'sstockings.Inmanyplaces,FatherChristmasbringspresentstothem.He

isakindmanandinredclothes.Thereisabigbagonhisback.Inittherearealotof

presents.OnChristmasDay,peopleenjoyalotofnicefood.Butsomepoorpeople

havenohousestolive,andhavenofoodtoeat.Theydieofcoldandhungryon

ChristmasDay.

【词汇积累】

American(美国人；美国的)；FatherChristmas(圣诞老人)

()1.Inmostcountries,isthemostimportantdayintheyear.

A.ChristmasDayC.Children'sDay

B.MayDayD.Teachers*Day

()2.WhichsentenceisNOTtrue?

A.Peoplesinganddancedayandnight.

B.OnChristmasDaybellsringeverywhere.

C.Onlychildrenhaveagoodtime.

D.OnChristmasDayeveryonecomesbacktotheirhomes.

()3.Whatdomostfamiliesbuyfortheirchildren9

A.AChristmastree.C.Newclothes.

B.Somepresents.D.BothAandB.

()4.InFatherChristmas'sbag,therearcalotof

A.tbodB.booksC.presentsD.clothes

()5.Peoplealsoputpresentsinchildren's

A.bagsB.desksC.stockingsD.trees

阅读技巧：跳读法

()1.Inmostcountries,isthemostimportantdayintheyear.

A.ChristmasDayC.Children'sDay

B.MayDayD.Teachers*Day

分析：这道询问在许多国家什么节日在一年中是最重要的，根据跳读法可知我

们要寻找的关键词是important.Day,根据原文可知答案为A。

原文:December25thisChristmasDay.Inmostcountries,itisthemostimportant

dayintheyear.

参考解析

A篇阅读对话，判断(T)误(F)

【答案】FTFTT

【导语】本文主要讲述了龙抬头这个中国传统节日，它在农历二月初二，源于

一个古老故事，传说这天之后龙王会醒来带来更多雨水，开启春耕时节。还介

绍了节日期间的一些习俗，如人们会在这天及之后理发，也会吃带有龙字的食

物、舞龙、做龙灯等。

I.由原文“DragonHeadRaisingDayisontheseconddayofthesecondlunar

month”可知，龙抬头是在农历二月初二，而不是每年公历二月的第二天，

答案为Fo

2.由原文“Itissaidthatafterthatday,theDragonKingwillwakeupandbringmore

rain,Soitisthestartofspringandthefarmingseason.”可决口，龙才台头之后会有

更多雨水，这对农耕有好处，答案为T。

3.由原文“Chinesepeoplebelievethathavingahaircutduringthefirstlunarmonth

isnotagoodidea.Itmaybringbadthingstotheiruncles.Sopeoplecanonlycut

itonorafterDragonHeadRaisingDay.“可知，人们认为农历正月理发对舅劳

不好，所以要在龙拾头这天或之后理发，而不是在龙抬头这天理发会给舅舅

带来厄运，答案为F。

4由原文“Forexample,peoplecatfoodwithdragonnames.Peoplecallnoodles

dragon'sbeardandcallspringrollsdragon'sscales.“可知，人们会吃带有龙字

的食物来庆祝这个节日，答案为T。

5.文章详细介绍了龙抬头的相关信息，包括节日时间、起源、习俗等，由此可

推测作者可能希望更多人了解龙抬头这个节日，答案为T。

B篇阅读文章，判断（T）误（F）

【答案】TFTFF

【导语】本文主要讲述了小年（Xiaonian）的相关情况，它通常在春节前一

周，是春节的开端，不同地方过小年的日期和食物有所不同，还介绍了小年的

一些习俗，如贴剪纸、打扫房屋、吃汤圆等，北方和南方在这些方面存在差

异。

1.由原文“LittleNewYearisthebeginningoftheSpringFestival/,可知,小年被

视为春节的开始，答案为T。

2.由原文“ItisusuallyaweekbeforetheSpringFestival.“可知，小年通常是在春

节前一周，而不是前三天，答案为F。

3.由原文“Thepaper-cutsarepopularinthenorth,becausetheyarebeautifuland

theyarethesymbolsofbetterlifeinthefuture.Weoftenstickpaper-cutsonthe

windows.“可知，芽纸在中国北方的小年期间很受欢迎，答案为T。

4.由原文"LittleNewYearhasdifferentdatesandfoodindifferentplaces."可知，

不同地方过小年的日期不同，答案为F。

5.由原文“Inthenorth,peopleliketoeatjiaozi.Butinthesouth,peopleliketoeat

SpringFestivalcakes,zongziandsugarcane.v可知，南方人在小年会吃春节

糕、粽子、甘蔗等，文中未提及南方人在小年会吃饺子，答案为Fo

C篇阅读短文，选择正确选项

【答案】ABAAA

【导语】本文主要讲述了在圣诞节前两周，史密斯夫人很忙，她买了很多圣诞

卡并准备让丈夫帮忙写卡片，而史密斯先生却拿出了去年没寄出去的一堆写好

地址贴好邮票的圣诞卡，这让史密斯夫人很生气的故事。

1.由原文“ItwastwoweeksbeforeChristmas.MrsSmithwasverybusy.“可知，

史密斯夫人在圣诞节前很忙，答案为A。

2.由原文“Sheputthemonthetableintheliving-room^可知，史密斯夫人把卡片

放在了客厅的桌子上，答案为B。

3.由原文“PleasewritethecardswhileIamcookingthedinner?*可知，史密斯夫

人想让丈夫帮忙写卡片，答案为A。

4.由原文44MrsSmithwasveryangrywith可知，当史密斯夫人看到那些旧

圣诞卡时，她很生气，答案为A。

5.由原文“MrSmithdidnotsayanything,butwalkedoutoftheliving-roomand

wenttohisstudy."以及后面他拿出去年没寄的卡片可知，他并没有为妻子写

卡片，答案为Ao

D阅读短文，选择