期末Unit6单元复习课件41张2021-2022学年人教版八年级英语上册

Units6复习课件八年级上册2021--2022学年第一学期期末考试英语复习词汇记忆1.___________________n.厨师v.烹饪;煮2.___________________n.医生3.___________________n.工程师4.___________________n.小提琴手___________________n.小提琴5.___________________n.飞行员6.___________________n.钢琴家___________________n.钢琴cookdoctorengineerviolinistviolinpilotpianistpiano词汇记忆7.___________________n.科学家___________________n.科学___________________adj.科学的8.___________________n.学院;大学;高等专科学校___________________n.(综合性)大学;高等学府9.___________________n.药;医学___________________adj.医学的10.___________________n.文章;论文scientistsciencescientificcollegeuniversitymedicinemedicalarticle词汇记忆11.___________________v.邮寄;发送___________________(过去式/过去分词)12.___________________adj.外国的___________________n.外国人13.___________________v.表示疑问;怀疑;提问;质询14.___________________v.讨论;商量___________________n.讨论15.___________________n.承诺;诺言v.承诺;许诺sendsent/sentforeignforeignerquestiondiscussdiscussionpromise词汇记忆16.___________________v.改进;改善___________________n.提高17.___________________adj.身体的18.___________________n.业余爱好19.___________________v.用颜料画;在……上刷油漆20.___________________adj.&pron.自己的;本人的21.___________________adj.个人的;私人的___________________n.人22.___________________n.关系;联系improveimprovementphysicalhobbypaintownpersonalpersonrelationship短语回顾1.___________________________确信;对……有把握2.___________________________确保3.___________________________上表演课4.___________________________把……邮寄给……5.___________________________许诺besureaboutmakesuretakeactinglessonssend...to...makepromises短语回顾6.___________________________改善某人的生活7.___________________________在……开始8.___________________________能够做某事9.___________________________与……有关系10.___________________________(尤指为消遣)学着做;开始做improveone’slifeatthebeginningofbeabletohavetodowithtakeup句式填写1.你长大了想做什么?_________________you_________to_________whenyougrowup?2.你打算如何做那件事?__________________you_________todothat?3.你打算去哪里工作?__________________you_________towork?WhatdowantbeHowaregoingWherearegoing4.我父母想让我当医生,但我不确定。Myparents_________me__________________adoctor,butI’mnot__________________that.5.很多决心与自我提高有关。Manyresolutions_______________________________________self-improvement.6.虽然有差异,大多数决心都有一个共同的东西。___________________________differences,mostresolutions_________onethingincommon.wanttobesureabouthavetodowithAlthoughtherearehave知识点一

growup的用法Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?你长大后想成为什么?growup常用来指人或动物长大、成年或成熟。e.g.Sheisgrowingupfast.她成长得很快。还可以引申为“发展”的意思。e.g.Aclosefriendshipgraduallygrowsupbetweenthem.他们之间的友谊日益深厚。—What'syoursistergoingtobewhenshe

?—Anurse.A.growsout

B.growsdownC.growup

D.growsup

D知识点二

practice的用法

—Howareyougoingtodothat?你打算怎样去做?—I'mgoingtopracticebasketballeveryday.我打算每天练习打篮球。Theseforeignersarepracticing

Chinese.A.tospeak

B.speaking

C.speak

D.speaks

B知识点三

keepon的用法

Well,I'mgoingtokeeponwritingstories,ofcourse.哦,我当然会继续坚持写故事。keepondoingsth.强调反复性和决心,既可接瞬间动作(表示反复),又可接持续动作。e.g.Mr.Wangkeptonexplaininguntilthestudentsunderstood.王老师反复地解释直到学生们听懂了为止。Asthesayinggoes,“Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.”

So,everyoneshould

studying.A.getonB.keeponC.putonD.turnon

B知识点四

besureabout的用法Myparentswantmetobeadoctor,butI'mnotsureaboutthat.我的父母想要我成为一名医生,但是我还没有确定。besureof/about意为“确信……,对……有把握”。e.g.I'msureofhishonesty.我肯定他是诚实的。Ifyouarenotsureaboutthesituationintheworld,youcanreadthenewspapereveryday.如果你对世界形势不太了解,你可以每天看看报纸。知识拓展(1)besuretodosth.意为“务必做某事,请一定做某事”,多用于祈使句。e.g.Besuretotelephonemeandgivemeallthenews.请一定要给我打电话,让我知道所有的消息。besuretodosth.还可表示一种推断,意为“一定做某事,肯定做某事”。e.g.Thechildissuretobeateacher.这孩子一定会成为一名教师。Youaresuretowin.你们肯定会赢。(2)“besure+从句”意为“确信”。e.g.I'mnotsurewhetherhewillcome.我不确信他是否会来。Maybehewillcome,butI'mnotsure

that.A.about

B.on

C.with

D.to

A知识点五

makesure的用法Justmakesureyoutryyourbest.只要确保你尽力了就行。makesure意为“确保,查明”,后可接宾语从句,也可接of(doing)sth.结构。e.g.Youmustmakesureofthetimeandtheplace.你必须把时间和地点弄清楚。Makesureatleasttwopeoplefromthemarketingteamcanattend.要确保销售团队至少有两个人来参加。给他盖件外套,确保他身上暖和。Coverhimwithacoatand

heiswarm.makesure知识点六beableto的用法Wereyouabletokeepthem?你能履行它们吗?beableto意为“能够”,后接动词原形,相当于情态动词can。e.g.Hewasableto/couldspeakFrenchverywell.他法语讲得很不错。知识拓展：辨析can与beableto(1)相同点:can与beableto均可表示某人做某事的能力,常可互换。e.g.Pleaseletusknowifyoucannot/aren'tabletocome.你若不能来,请通知我们。(2)不同点:①从时态形式来看,can只有现在式和过去式(could)两种,而beableto则可根据需要使用多种时态,还可以和一些情态动词连用,或用作动词不定式等非谓语形式。

e.g.Thebabywillbeabletowalkinafewweeks.这个宝宝再过几个星期就能走路了。②用于现在时,can泛指一般的能力,而beableto则主要指具体做某件事的能力。

e.g.Hecanswim.他会游泳。Iamabletoexpressmyideainaclearway.我能清楚地表达自己的想法。③在表示过去的一般能力时,两者没有很大差别。e.g.Icould/wasabletoplaythepianowhenIwasyoung.我小的时候就会弹钢琴了。但如果要表示“一时的能力”,即“在过去某时有某种能力,并顺利地完成某事”,则要用was/wereableto,而不能用could。e.g.Thoughhewassick,hewasabletoswimacrosstheriver.虽然他病了,但他还是游过了河。Ifyou

abletocome,Iwillshowyouaroundmyhometown.A.is

B.canbe

C.willbe

D.areD知识点七

mostof的用法

Mostofthetime,wemakepromisestootherpeople.大多数时间,我们向其他人作出承诺。“mostof+限定词+名词”=“most+名词”,表示“大多数……”。e.g.Moststudentsgotoschoolbybike.=Mostofthestudentsgotoschoolbybike.大多数学生骑自行车去上学。知识点七

promise的用法

Mostofthetime,wemakepromisestootherpeople.大多数时间,我们向其他人作出承诺。promise作名词,意为“承诺,诺言”。常见短语有:keepapromise遵守诺言;makeapromise作出承诺。e.g.Givemeyourpromisethatyou'llneverbelateagain.答应我你绝不再迟到了。知识点七

promise的用法Ifyoumake

tosomeonearoundyou,thenyoumustkeepthem.A.relationship

B.resolutionsC.promises

D.populationC知识点八

takeup的用法

Somepeoplemightsaytheyaregoingtotakeupahobbylikepaintingortakingphotos,orlearntoplaytheguitar.有些人可能会说他们打算开始培养像绘画或照相这类的爱好,或者打算学习弹吉他。takeup意为“开始做;开始从事(某事)”,具体用法如下:—Hi,Susan!Whatareyougoingtododuringthesummerholiday?—I'mgoingto

cookingbecauseIlikeeatingdeliciousfood.A.cleanup

B.putupC.takeup

D.makeupC知识点九

too...to...的用法

Sometimestheresolutionsmaybetoodifficulttokeep.有时决心或许太难以至于无法实现。too...to...句型形式上是肯定的,但是它在意义上是否定的,表示“太……而不能……”。too的后面接形容词或副词的原级,to的后面接动词原形。too...to...句型是简单句。e.g.Heistooyoungtojointhearmy.他年龄太小,不能参军。有时不定式前可以带有一个由介词for引出的逻辑主语。e.g.Theboxistooheavyfortheboytocarry.这个箱子太重,这个男孩提不起。拓展too...to与so...that的转换当that后的从句为否定式且从句主语与主句的主语相同时,so...that可转换为too...to结构;若从句主语与主句的主语不相同,so...that可转换为too...forsb.to...结构。e.g.Hewastootiredtowalkon.=Hewassotiredthathecouldn'twalkon.他太累了,走不动了。Thebagistooheavyforhertomove.=Thebagissoheavythatshecan'tmoveit.这个包太重了,她挪不动。释义例句too...to...太……不能……她太小而不能上学。Sheistooyoungtogotoschool.=Sheissoyoungthatshecan'tgotoschool.=Sheisnotoldenoughtogotoschool.so...that...如此……以至于……not...enoughto...不够……而不能……too...to...还可以和not...enoughto...互换。听到这个消息后,大家兴奋得睡不着觉。(完成译句)Onhearingthenews,everyonewas

excited

fallasleep.tooto知识点十problem与questionproblem和question都有“问题”的意思,但用法却不同:problem指说话者认为难以解决的问题,常与动词solve或settle搭配。question指说话者需要寻找答案的问题,常与动词ask或answer连用。problem可用于数学或物理的习题,而question却无此用法。question可表示一件“与……有关的事”。指需要讨论或解决的问题时,problem与question可以互换。begoingto的用法begoingto是一种