中学英语期末阅读理解完形填空模拟试卷

中学英语期末阅读理解完形填空模拟试卷亲爱的同学们，时光飞逝，学期即将画上句号。为了帮助大家更好地复习和巩固本学期所学的英语知识，特别是提升阅读理解与完形填空这两大核心题型的解题能力，我们精心编写了这份期末模拟试卷。这份试卷旨在模拟真实考试情境，检验大家的综合语言运用能力，并为最后的冲刺提供方向。请大家认真对待，仔细作答，相信这份努力定会为你带来收获。(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATheMagicofReadingInasmallvillage,therelivedayounggirlnamedLila.Shewasnotlikeotherchildrenwholovedtorunandplayoutsideallday.Instead,Lilafoundhergreatestjoywithinthepagesofbooks.Hersmallroomwasfilledwithbooksofallkinds:storiesofbraveknights,talesoffarawaylands,andbooksthattaughtheraboutthestarsandthesea.Lila'sloveforreadingopenedupaworldofpossibilitiesforher.Shelearnednewwords,understooddifferentcultures,anddevelopedavividimagination.Herteachersoftenpraisedherforherwritingskillsandherabilitytothinkdeeplyaboutvarioustopics.Lilaknewthatnomatterwhereshewas,aslongasshehadabook,shewouldneverbeboredorlonely.Forher,readingwasnotjustahobby;itwasajourneywithoutend.1.WhatdidLilaenjoydoingmost?A.Runningandplayingoutside.B.Readingbooksofvariouskinds.C.Listeningtohermother'sstories.2.WhydidLilanotnoticethetimepassingontherainyafternoon?A.Shewassleepingdeeply.B.Shewasplayingagamewithfriends.D.Shewashelpinghermotherwithdinner.3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTabenefitLilagotfromreading?A.Learningnewwords.B.Understandingdifferentcultures.D.Developingavividimagination.BTheImportanceofBreakfastYou'veprobablyhearditmanytimes:"Breakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday."Butdoyouknowwhythissayingholdstrue?Afteralongnight'ssleep,ourbodieshavebeenwithoutfoodformanyhours.Breakfast,asthenamesuggests,"breaksthefast"andprovidesourbodiesandbrainswiththeenergytheyneedtostarttheday.Eatinganutritiousbreakfastcanimproveconcentration,memory,andmood,whichareallessentialforstudentstoperformwellinschool.Ahealthybreakfastshouldincludeavarietyoffoods.Wholegrains,suchasoatmealorwholewheatbread,providelong-lastingenergy.Protein,likeeggs,milk,oryogurt,helpsbuildandrepairbodytissues.Fruitsandvegetablesaddimportantvitaminsandfiber.Avoidingsugarycerealsorpastriesisadvisable,astheycanleadtoaquickenergyspikefollowedbyacrash,leavingyoufeelingtiredandhungrysooner.Skippingbreakfast,ontheotherhand,canhavenegativeeffects.Itmayleadtoovereatinglaterintheday,poorconcentration,andalackofenergy.Somestudiesevensuggestthatregularlyskippingbreakfastmightbelinkedtocertainhealthissuesinthelongrun.So,tomorrowmorning,makesuretotakeafewminutestoprepareandenjoyahealthybreakfast.Yourbodyandmindwillthankyouforit!4.Whatdoesthephrase"breaksthefast"inthesecondparagraphmean?A.Stopssleeping.B.Endstheperiodwithouteating.C.Startsanewday.D.Makesbreakfastfasttocook.A.Wholegrains.B.Protein.C.Sugarycereals.D.Fruitsandvegetables.6.Whatisapossiblenegativeeffectofskippingbreakfast?A.Improvedconcentration.B.Overeatinglaterintheday.C.Increasedenergylevels.D.Betterperformanceinschool.第二节(共5小题；每小题4分，满分20分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。HowtoMakeFriendsinaNewSchoolStartingatanewschoolcanbebothexcitingandnerve-wracking.Oneofthebiggestchallengesismakingnewfriends.Herearesometipstohelpyoubuildnewfriendships:First,beapproachable.7.______Awarmsmileandafriendly"hello"cangoalongway.Peoplearemorelikelytotalktosomeonewholooksfriendlyandopen.Third,beagoodlistener.Whenyoumeetsomeonenew,showinterestinwhattheyhavetosay.9.______Askfollow-upquestionsandmakeeyecontact.Peopleappreciatebeingheardandunderstood.Fourth,don'tbeafraidtoinitiate.Ifyouseesomeonesittingaloneatlunchorlookinglost,gouptothemandstartaconversation.10.______Itmightfeelalittlescaryatfirst,butmostpeoplewillappreciatethegesture.Remember,makingfriendstakestimeandeffort.Bepatientwithyourselfandothers.Beforelong,you'llhaveagroupoffriendstoshareyourschooldayswith.A.Trytoremembertheirnamesandthethingstheysharewithyou.B.Keepyourheaddownandavoidtalkingtostrangers.C.Introduceyourselfandaskthemabouttheirhobbies.D.Participatingintheseactivitiesallowsyoutointeractwithothersinarelaxedsetting.E.Smileandmakeeyecontactwithyourclassmates.F.Shareyourownstoriesandexperienceswiththem.第二部分：完形填空(Cloze)(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Asshewalked,Mianoticedanoldmansittingonabenchinthepark.Hewasfeedingthepigeonsandseemedtobeenjoyingthepeacefulmorning.Mia12______toherself,wishingshecouldfeelascalmashedid.Suddenly,asmalldogranpastMia,chasingabutterfly.Thedogranstraighttowardstheoldmanandknockedoverhisbagofbirdseed.Seedsscattered13______overtheground,andthepigeonsflewawayinaflutter.Theoldmanlookedsurprised,buthedidn'tgetangry.Instead,helaughedsoftlyandsaid,"Well,that's14______waytostarttheday,isn'tit?"HethenlookedatMiaandsmiled."Wouldyouliketohelpmecleanthisup?"Mianodded,feelingalittleembarrassedforthedog.Together,they15______theseedsandputthembackintothebag.Theoldmanthankedherandasked,"Areyouonyourwaytoschool?""Yes,"Miareplied."Ihaveapianorecitaltoday,andI'mreallynervous."Theoldmanlistened16______.Thenhesaid,"Nervousnessisnormal,younglady.Itmeansyoucareaboutdoingwell.Iusedtobeamusicianmyself.Beforeeveryperformance,Iwouldgetnervoustoo.ButthenIlearnedtoturnthatnervousenergy17______excitement.Thinkofitasyourbody'swayofhelpingyouperformatyourbest."Miahadneverthoughtaboutitthatway."Really?"sheasked."Absolutely,"theoldmansaidwithawink."Justtakeadeepbreath,focusonthemusic,andletyourfingersdanceonthekeys.You'lldogreat."Miathankedtheoldmanandcontinuedwalkingtoschool.Hiswords18______herfeelbetter.Shetookadeepbreathandsmiled,feelingmoreconfidentthanbefore.Maybetherecitalwouldn'tbesobadafterall.WhenMiaarrivedatschool,shefeltanewsenseofcalm.Shepracticedherpieceonelasttime,andthenitwasherturntoperform.Asshewalkedontothestage,shethoughtoftheoldman'swords.Shetookadeepbreath,smiledattheaudience,andbegantoplay.Themusicflowedthroughherfingers,andsheforgotabouthernerves.Sheplayedthepiecebeautifully,andwhenshefinished,theaudienceeruptedinapplause.Miafeltproudofherself.Sherealizedthatsometimesasmallactofkindness,likehelpingsomeonecleanupspilledbirdseed,couldleadtounexpectedwisdomandfriendship.Andshewouldalwaysremembertheoldmanwhotaughthertoturnnervousnessintoexcitement.11.A.talkingB.worryingC.learningD.dreaming12.A.shoutedB.criedC.thoughtD.lied13.A.everywhereB.somewhereC.nowhereD.anywhere14.A.aboringB.adifficultC.aninterestingD.atiring15.A.threwB.collectedC.boughtD.sold16.A.carefullyB.angrilyC.rudelyD.carelessly17.A.intoB.overC.fromD.off18.A.askedB.wantedC.helpedD.let19.A.slowlyB.suddenlyC.easilyD.beautifully20.A.silenceB.tearsC.laughterD.applause21.A.sadB.proudC.disappointedD.angry22.A.kindnessB.sadnessC.illnessD.weakness23.A.unexpectedB.unimportantC.unhappyD.unlucky24.A.refusedB.forgotC.rememberedD.learned25.A.sadnessB.nervousnessC.happinessD.excitement参考答案与解析（请在完成试卷后核对）第一部分：阅读理解第一节1.B(细节理解题。由第一段"Instead,Lilafoundhergreatestjoywithinthepagesofbooks."可知。)2.C(细节理解题。由第二段"Shehadbeensoengrossedinherbookthatshehadn'tnoticedthetimeflyby."可知，engrossed意为“全神贯注的”。)3.C(细节理解题。第三段提到了A、B、D选项的益处，C选项“立刻成为著名作家”未提及。)4.B(词义猜测题。"breaksthefast"指经过一夜睡眠后结束禁食状态，开始进食。)5.C(细节理解题。第四段提到"Avoidingsugarycerealso