2025年广东专升本英语真题试卷及答案

2025年广东专升本英语真题试卷及答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：词汇与语法（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1、He___tothelibraryeverySunday.

A.go

B.goes

C.went

D.willgo答案：B

解析：He是第三人称单数，因此动词应使用第三人称单数形式goes。2、IwillcallyouassoonasI___theresults.

A.receive

B.received

C.willreceive

D.havereceived答案：A

解析：assoonas引导的从句应使用一般现在时或一般将来时。此处主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时。3、Thebookis___thanthemagazine.

A.thick

B.thicker

C.thickest

D.thethickest答案：B

解析：与magazine比较，使用比较级thicker。4、Theyarenotallowedtoenterthebuilding___theyhaveapass.

A.unless

B.although

C.because

D.so答案：A

解析：unless意为“除非”，表示条件。5、Itis___thathewillpasstheexam.

A.likely

B.likelyly

C.mostlikely

D.verylikely答案：C

解析：likely是形容词，不能直接作表语，需用mostlikely。6、Theteacheraskedthestudentsto___thehomeworkbeforeclass.

A.do

B.doing

C.todo

D.done答案：A

解析：asksbtodosth是固定搭配，表示“让某人做某事”。7、Hedidn’tknowtheanswer,___heaskedtheteacherforhelp.

A.so

B.but

C.and

D.or答案：A

解析：so表示结果，符合句意。8、Sheis___adoctor.

A.working

B.works

C.work

D.worked答案：A

解析：现在进行时表正在进行的动作，符合句意。9、I___thisbookforthreeyears.

A.haveread

B.read

C.hadread

D.willread答案：A

解析：now或一般现在时等时间状语（threeyears）前使用现在完成时。10、Hisfather___inthefactoryfortenyears.

A.hasworked

B.worked

C.isworking

D.willwork答案：A

解析：for+一段时间，用现在完成时；主语是hisfather，第三人称单数，加s。11、Weshould___theenvironment.

A.protect

B.protects

C.toprotect

D.protecting答案：A

解析：should后面接动词原形。12、Iwouldliketo___acupofcoffee.

A.drink

B.drinks

C.drinking

D.todrink答案：A

解析：wouldliketodosth表示“想要做某事”，需用动词原形。13、Theteacher___thestudentstofinishthehomeworkontime.

A.expects

B.expected

C.expecting

D.willexpect答案：A

解析：常用动词搭配，expectsbtodosth是固定搭配。14、Shehas___herkeysathome.

A.left

B.leave

C.leaving

D.toleave答案：A

解析：haveleft是现在完成时，过去分词left正确。15、Afterthemeeting,we___tothepark.

A.went

B.go

C.willgo

D.hadgone答案：A

解析：afterthemeeting是过去时间，用一般过去时went。16、Theplan___atthelastminute.

A.waschanged

B.ischanged

C.changed

D.changes答案：A

解析：atthelastminute是过去时间状语，因此用被动语态且动词过去式。17、___youbequiet?I’mtryingtostudy.

A.Will

B.Would

C.Can

D.Could答案：A

解析：Would用于礼貌请求或虚拟语气。18、I___tothecinemayesterday.

A.go

B.went

C.amgoing

D.willgo答案：B

解析：昨天用一般过去时went。19、Thegovernment___anewlawtoprotectwildlife.

A.haspassed

B.passed

C.willpass

D.passes答案：A

解析：现在完成时强调动作已经发生并持续到现在，配合anewlaw表示已经实施。20、She___toschooleverydayonfoot.

A.goes

B.went

C.willgo

D.isgoing答案：A

解析：onfoot为习惯搭配，表示步行，一般现在时表示日常动作。21、Wearelookingforwardto___theresultssoon.

A.see

B.sees

C.seeing

D.tosee答案：C

解析：lookforwardto后接动名词seeing。22、Itisimportant___youtostudyhard.

A.that

B.for

C.to

D.of答案：C

解析：itisimportanttodosth是固定搭配。23、Hesuggested___atriptothemountains.

A.taking

B.takes

C.take

D.totake答案：A

解析：suggest后接动名词taking。24、Thechildrenweresoexcitedaboutthebirthdaypartythattheycouldn’tsleep.

A.that

B.which

C.because

D.when答案：A

解析：连接结果状语从句的that引导的从句。25、Theboyis___tofinishthetask.

A.able

B.ablely

C.capable

D.capablely答案：C

解析：capable表示能力，able是形容词，但ablely是副词形式，不符合句意。26、Iwon’tgoout___itstopsraining.

A.solongas

B.unless

C.because

D.although答案：B

解析：unless意为“除非”，表示条件。27、Theway___hesolvedtheproblemwasquiteclever.

A.which

B.that

C.what

D.when答案：A

解析：theway后接定语从句，关系代词which或that引导。28、Shewasverytired,___shefellasleepimmediately.

A.so

B.but

C.and

D.or答案：A

解析：so表示因果关系，符合句意。29、I’msorry,I___havetoldyouthetruth.

A.shouldn’t

B.should

C.mustn’t

D.can’t答案：B

解析：should表示“应该”，表达说话人认为应该告知真相。30、She___herjobforfiveyears.

A.hasworked

B.worked

C.willwork

D.isworking答案：A

解析：for+一段时间，用现在完成时，强调动作持续到现在。第二部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。【文章内容】

TheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourlives.However,itisnotperfect.Itcancausesomeproblems.First,peoplemightwastetoomuchtimeonit.Second,someinformationontheInternetisnotalwaysaccurate.Third,itcanharmoureyesightifweuseitfortoolong.So,weshoulduseitwisely.31、TheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourlives.

A.that

B.when

C.which

D.as答案：C

解析：theInternet与后面的从句之间为定语关系，关系代词which正确。32、However,itisnotperfect.

A.Therefore

B.Moreover

C.So

D.Furthermore答案：C

解析：However与So形成转折和因果关系，逻辑自然。33、Itcancausesomeproblems.

A.Yeah

B.Right

C.Forexample

D.Suchas答案：D

解析：Suchas引出举例，自然符合句意。34、First,peoplemightwastetoomuchtimeonit.

A.Second

B.Then

C.Next

D.Afterward答案：C

解析：Next在列举中表示“接下来”，符合上下文。35、Second,someinformationontheInternetisnotalwaysaccurate.

A.First

B.Then

C.Next

D.Finally答案：C

解析：ContinuingthelistinorderwithNext.36、Third,itcanharmoureyesightifweuseitfortoolong.

A.First

B.Second

C.Then

D.Next答案：D

解析：Third后面用Next表示顺序。37、So,weshoulduseitwisely.

A.So

B.Therefore

C.Moreover

D.Furthermore答案：A

解析：So在文中表示结论，与前文问题形成因果关系。38、TheInternetcancausemanyproblems.

A.problems

B.problem

C.issue

D.difficulty答案：A

解析：manyproblems是复数，与cancause一致。39、Peoplemightwastetoomuchtimeonit.

A.it

B.that

C.this

D.them答案：D

解析：them指代人们，与前面主语people一致。40、SomeinformationontheInternetisnotalwaysaccurate.

A.exact

B.correct

C.true

D.right答案：B

解析：accurate是形容词，最佳对应是correct。41、Itcanharmoureyesightifweuseitfortoolong.

A.becareful

B.becarefulof

C.becarefulwith

D.becarefulabout答案：A

解析：becareful常用于习惯用语，withoutapreposition。42、Weshoulduseitwisely.

A.wisely

B.carefully

C.accurately

D.correctly答案：A

解析：wisely表示“明智地”，符合语义。43、TheInternethasbecomeausefultoolforlearning.

A.ausefultool

B.usefultools

C.theusefultool

D.someusefultools答案：A

解析：ausefultool为泛指，符合首句语气。44、Somepeopleareaddictedtoit.

A.addictedto

B.addictedof

C.addictto

D.addictof答案：A

解析：addictedto是固定搭配，表示对某物上瘾。45、Itiseasiertolearnnewthingswhenweareyoung.

A.when

B.where

C.why

D.how答案：A

解析：when表示时间，符合句意。46、Manypeopledisagree___thenewpolicy.

A.about

B.with

C.on

D.in答案：B

解析：disagreewith是固定搭配。47、TheInternetisbeingusedbymoreandmorepeople.

A.isused

B.areused

C.wasused

D.wereused答案：A

解析：Internet是第三人称单数，被动语态使用单数形式。48、Somewebsitesmayofferfalseinformation.

A.false

B.incorrect

C.wrong

D.inaccurate答案：B

解析：incorrect更符合正式语境和语义搭配。49、Wemustbecareful___theinformationwefind.

A.with

B.about

C.of

D.on答案：A

解析：becarefulwith是固定搭配，表示小心对待。50、Itisrecommendedthatweshould___thetimewespendonline.

A.limit

B.restrict

C.decrease

D.reduce答案：A

解析：limittime为常用搭配，推荐限制上网时间。第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）PassageOne

【文章内容】

TheInternethaschangedourlivesinmanyways.Itisnotonlyatoolforcommunicationbutalsoawaytoaccessinformation.However,italsobringssomeproblems.Somepeoplespendtoomuchtimeonlineandmightfailtokeepupwithreallife.Inaddition,theamountoffalseinformationmakesithardtotrusttheInternetfully.Therefore,weshouldlearntouseitwisely.51、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.TheInternetisausefultool.

B.TheInternethasmanyadvantages.

C.WeshouldusetheInternetwisely.

D.TheInternetisharmful.答案：C

解析：第一段总领全文，点明中心是“我们应该明智使用互联网”。52、WhatisNOTmentionedasanadvantageoftheInternet?

A.Communication.

B.Informationaccess.

C.Learning.

D.Trustworthiness.答案：D

解析：文中只提到优点communication和information，trustworthiness是缺点。53、Whydosomepeoplefailtokeepupwithreallife?

A.Becausetheydon’tlikeit.

B.Becausetheyspendtoomuchtimeonline.

C.Becausetheydon’thaveacomputer.

D.Becauseitisnotuseful.答案：B

解析：明确提及“spendtoomuchtimeonline”是原因。54、WhatdoesthewriterthinkabouttheInternet?

A.Hethinksitisnotuseful.

B.Hethinksitisharmful.

C.Hethinksithassomeproblems.

D.Hethinksitisperfect.答案：C

解析：文中提到Internet的缺点，如虚假信息和花费时间。55、Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A.TorecommendusingtheInternetmore.

B.TowarnaboutthedangersoftheInternet.

C.ToexplainhowtheInternetchangesourlives.

D.TosuggestusingtheInternetwisely.答案：D

解析：主旨是建议明智使用互联网。PassageTwo

【文章内容】

Studentswhostudyregularlyaremorelikelytogetgoodgrades.Butmanystudentsfallbehindbecausetheydon’ttakeitseriously.Somestudentsthinkthatiftheystudyhard,theywillfail.Thisisacommonmisunderstanding.Infact,regularstudyhabitsareessential.Ifyoustudyeveryday,youwillhavebetterresults.So,itisimportanttoformgoodstudyhabits.56、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Howtoimprovestudyskills.

B.Theimportanceofregularstudy.

C.Whystudentsfail.

D.Theroleofstudyhabits.答案：B

解析：文中主要讲“经常学习更容易取得好成绩”。57、Whydomanystudentsfallbehind?

A.Becausetheydon’tstudy.

B.Becausetheydon’ttakeitseriously.

C.Becausetheystudyhard.

D.Becausetheyarelazy.答案：B

解析：文中明确说明“theydon’ttakeitseriously”是原因。58、Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardsstudentswhostudyregularly?

A.Disapproving.

B.Neutral.

C.Supportive.

D.Uncertain.答案：C

解析：作者表示这些学生更可能获得好成绩，态度积极。59、Whatisthecommonmisunderstandingmentionedinthepassage?

A.Studyinghardleadstofailure.

B.Regularstudyisnotimportant.

C.Studentswhostudyarenotsuccessful.

D.Studyhabitsarenotnecessary.答案：A

解析：作者指出“认为努力学习会失败是常见的误解”。60、Whatistheconclusionofthepassage?

A.Somestudentsarelazy.

B.Studyhardtogetgoodgrades.

C.Formgoodstudyhabits.

D.Itishardtogetgoodgrades.答案：C

解析：文中最后一句总结：形成良好的学习习惯很重要。PassageThree

【文章内容】

Coffeeisapopulardrinkaroundtheworld.Ithasmanybenefits.Forexample,itcanhelppeoplestayalertandimproveconcentration.However,italsohassomedisadvantages.Drinkingtoomuchcoffeecanleadtoheartproblemsoranxiety.Therefore,peopleshoulddrinkitinmoderation.61、Whatisthetopicsentenceoftheparagraph?

A.Coffeeisapopulardrinkaroundtheworld.

B.Ithasmanybenefits.

C.Drinkingtoomuchcoffeecanleadtoheartproblems.

D.Therefore,peopleshoulddrinkitinmoderation.答案：A

解析：第一句总结主题，即“咖啡是全球流行的饮料”。62、Whatdoestheword“benefits”meaninthepassage?

A.Advantages.

B.Healthissues.

C.Effects.

D.Disadvantages.答案：A

解析：benefits是名词，表示“优点”或“好处”。63、Whatdoesthewriteradvisepeopletodo?

A.Drinkcoffeeeveryday.

B.Drinkcoffeeinmoderation.

C.Avoidcoffeecompletely.

D.Drinkcoffeewhensleepy.答案：B

解析：文中明确建议“inmoderation”，即适度饮用。64、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Coffeeisbadforhealth.

B.Coffeehasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.

C.Coffeeisonlyforthealert.

D.Coffeeshouldnotbedrunk.答案：B

解析：主旨是讲咖啡的优缺点，因此为B。65、Whatisthebestwaytodealwithcoffeeconsumption?

A.Drinkasmuchaspossible.

B.Stopdrinkingcoffee.

C.Drinkinmoderation.

D.Onlydrinkblackcoffee.答案：C

解析：文中建议“Drinkitinmoderation”，即适度饮用。PassageFour

【文章内容】

Climatechangeisoneofthemostseriousproblemsfacingtheworldtoday.Scientistshavewarnedthatglobaltemperaturesarerisingrapidly.Thisisaffectingmanyaspectsoflife,includingagriculture,transportation,andtheenvironment.Somecountriesareworkingtoreduceemissions,whileothersarenotmakingenoughefforts.Governmentsshouldtakeactiontoaddressthisissue.66、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Climatechange.

B.Environmentalproblems.

C.Globalwarming.

D.Scienceandtemperature.答案：A

解析：文章围绕“气候变化”展开，紧扣主题。67、Whatisthecurrentproblemwithglobaltemperatures?

A.Falling.

B.Rising.

C.Stable.

D.Uncertain.答案：B

解析：文中明确指出“globaltemperaturesarerisingrapidly”。68、Howdoesclimatechangeaffectlife?

A.Onlyagriculture.

B.Onlytransportation.

C.Onlytheenvironment.

D.Manyaspectsoflife.答案：D

解析：文中列出多个方面的影响，因此为D。69、Whatshouldgovernmentsdoaboutclimatechange?

A.Ignoreit.

B.Takeaction.

C.Waitformoreresearch.

D.Bantheuseofcars.答案：B

解析：文中最后明确建议“governmentsshouldtakeaction”。70、Whatdoestheword“address”meaninthepassage?

A.Ignore.

B.Solve.

C.Cause.

D.Discuss.答案：B

解析：address此处表示“解决”问题。第四部分：翻译（共5小题，每小题4分，共20分）71、英译汉（每小题4分，共8分）

(1)TheInternetisbecominganessentialpartofourdailylives.

答案：互联网正逐渐成为我们日常生活中不可或缺的一部分。

解析：essential意为“重要的”，成为部分使用“不可或缺的一部分”表达。SomepeoplethinkthatwiththehelpoftheInternet,informationcanbeaccessedquickly.

答案：有些人认为，借助互联网，信息可以快速获取。

解析：withthehelpof是常用表达，表示“在……的帮助下”。72、汉译英（每小题4分，共12分）

(1)我们应该加强对网络安全的关注。

答案：Weshouldpaymoreattentiontocybersecurity.

解析：“加强对……的关注”可译为“paymoreattentionto”。他上个月刚从美国回来，现在正在努力学习英语。

答案：HereturnedfromAmericalastmonthandisnowworkinghardtolearnEnglish.

解析：“努力学习”翻译为“workinghardtolearn”。因为受到疫情影响，许多人不得不在家工作。

答案：Duetotheimpactofthepandemic,manypeoplehavetoworkfromhome.

解析：becauseof疫情可译为“duetotheimpactofthepandemic”，“不得不”用haveto。第五部分：写作（共30分）73、应用文写作（10分）

题目要求：根据以下内容写一封求职信（写信人：李华，应聘：软件工程师，时间：2025年3月5日）答案：

DearHiringManager,

Iamwritingtoapplyforthepositionofsoftwareengineeradvertisedonyourwebsite.IgraduatedfromTsinghuaUniversitywithadegreeincomputersc