2025年贵州专升本英语考试试题及答案

2025年贵州专升本英语考试试题及答案考试时间：150分钟满分：150分姓名：________第一部分：词汇与语法（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1、Whatdidhesayaboutthejob?

A.Hehadnointerestinit.

B.Hewasveryinterestedinit.

C.Hewasunsureaboutit.

D.Hethoughtitwashard.2、Sheis________thelibrarynow.

A.goingto

B.going

C.gone

D.goes3、Weshould________ourenvironment.

A.takecareof

B.takingcareof

C.takecare

D.takecarefor4、Heis________fromtheuniversity.

A.graduated

B.graduate

C.graduates

D.graduating5、Theprofessorwasso________thathedidn’tnoticethenoise.

A.sleepy

B.sleepy

C.sleeping

D.slept6、Itis________thatwecanfinishtheprojectontime.

A.important

B.important

C.importance

D.importantly7、Shepreferstea________coffee.

A.than

B.to

C.over

D.ratherthan8、Ihaveneverseensuchanamazingfilm________Ihaveseenthisone.

A.than

B.as

C.like

D.so9、Hewasaccusedof________thecompany’ssecrets.

A.telling

B.telling

C.tell

D.told10、It’s________foryoutocomeearly.

A.necessary

B.necessary

C.necessity

D.necessarily11、Theteachertoldusto________ourhomeworkbeforeclass.

A.do

B.doing

C.did

D.todo12、Hewas________intheroomwhenthephonerang.

A.sleeping

B.slept

C.sleep

D.sleeps13、Theywillbesenttotheoffice________theyareready.

A.assoonas

B.until

C.before

D.while14、Ican’tstandthenoise,________thekidsareplayingoutside.

A.since

B.because

C.for

D.as15、IhavebeenstudyingEnglish________Icametothiscountry.

A.eversince

B.since

C.because

D.until16、Shewasaccusedof________thetruth.

A.telling

B.totell

C.told

D.tell17、Themovieisso________thatIwanttowatchitagain.

A.boring

B.interest

C.interested

D.interesting18、Itisnecessaryto________therulesofthegame.

A.follow

B.following

C.tofollow

D.followed19、ThisisthesecondtimeIhave________totheparty.

A.gone

B.gone

C.went

D.beengone20、Weshouldhelpthoseinneed,________itisourduty.

A.as

B.since

C.for

D.because21、Headvisedmenottogothere________itmightbedangerous.

A.because

B.so

C.although

D.unless22、Theprojectwillbecompletedintwoweeks.

A.Once

B.When

C.If

D.Unless23、Thestudentsareadvisedto________theteacher’sinstructionscarefully.

A.follow

B.following

C.tofollow

D.followed24、Sheinsistedthathe________thepaperbeforesubmittingit.

A.writes

B.wrote

C.willwrite

D.shouldwrite25、Hewasnot________enoughtogetthejob.

A.smart

B.smart

C.smarts

D.smartly26、Ihopeyoucan________themeetingtomorrow.

A.attend

B.attending

C.toattend

D.attended27、Theresultdependsonhowhardyou________.

A.work

B.working

C.willwork

D.workhard28、Hestoodthere,________atthedoor.

A.looking

B.looked

C.tolook

D.looks29、Itissaidthathe________agreatdealofmoneyinthestockmarket.

A.lost

B.hadlost

C.haslost

D.lose30、Didyou________theinstructionscarefully?

A.read

B.reading

C.toread

D.reads第二部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。【文章内容】

Althoughitwasrainingheavily,wedecidedtogoonthetrip.Wehadplanneditforweeks,andtheexcitementofthejourneymadeusforgetthebadweather.Atfirst,therainwasannoying,butassoonaswegotonthebus,theweatherbeganto________(31).Wewereallsoexcitedthatwecouldn’tstoptalking.Thedriverwasfriendlyandgaveusaquick_______(32).Afterawhile,therain_______(33)_andthesunbegantoshine.Itwasabeautifulday,andweallenjoyed________(34)_.Bythetimewearrivedatthedestination,weweretiredbuthappy.Theplacewasnotfarfromthecity,butthejourneyitselfwasanunforgettableexperience.Wespentthewholedayexploring,andintheevening,wesataroundthecampfire,________(35)_storiesandenjoyingtheview.Thenextday,wehadtogetupearlytocatchthesunrise.Itwasnoteasy,butwemanagedto________(36).Afterthat,theweatheragainstartedtoget_______(37)_andwewereluckytogetbacktothebusintime.Wehadagoodtimeatthedestination,andwewerealllookingforwardto________(38)_.Thetriptaughtusnotonlyaboutthenaturalbeautyoftheareabutalsoabouttheimportanceof________(39)_andpreparingfordifferentweatherconditions.Welearnedthateventhemostunexpectedchangescanbepartofthe________(40)_.31、A.improve

B.change

C.change

D.change

32、A.lecture

B.explanation

C.introduction

D.introduction

33、A.stop

B.stops

C.stopped

D.stopping

34、A.ourselves

B.ourselves

C.ourselves

D.ourselves

35、A.telling

B.totell

C.told

D.told

36、A.getup

B.getup

C.getup

D.getup

37、A.worse

B.better

C.bad

D.good

38、A.comingback

B.comingback

C.comingback

D.comingback

39、A.patience

B.patient

C.patiently

D.patient

40、A.journey

B.trip

C.adventure

D.trip第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）PassageOne

【文章内容】

TheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourlives.Itconnectspeopleacrosstheglobeandallowsthemtoshareinformationinstantly.However,theInternetcanalsobeadouble-edgedsword.Whileitprovidescountlessopportunities,itcanalsoleadtoproblemssuchasaddiction,privacyissues,andmisinformation.ItisimportanttousetheInternetwiselyandbeawareofitspotentialrisks.51、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasaproblemcausedbytheInternet?

A.Addiction

B.Privacyissues

C.Misinformation

D.Environmentaldamage52、Theword“double-edgedsword”meansthattheInternetis________.

A.bothgoodandbad

B.onlygood

C.onlybad

D.neithergoodnorbad53、ThemainideaofthepassageisthattheInternet________.

A.connectspeople

B.hasmanyproblems

C.isimportant

D.shouldbeusedwisely54、Accordingtothepassage,peopleshouldbe________abouttherisksoftheInternet.

A.worried

B.happy

C.smart

D.cautious55、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheInternet?

A.Positive

B.Negative

C.Neutral

D.UnclearPassageTwo

【文章内容】

Inrecentyears,thenumberofstudentschoosingtostudyabroadhasincreasedrapidly.Manyparentsencouragetheirchildrentogotoforeignuniversitiesbecausetheybelievethatstudyingabroadoffersbettereducationalresourcesandmorecareeropportunities.However,someexpertsarguethatstudyingabroadcanbeoverwhelmingforyoungstudents,especiallythosewhoarenotusedtolivinginadifferentculture.Theysuggestthatstudentsshouldconsiderallfactorscarefullybeforemakingsuchadecision.56、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Thebenefitsofstudyingabroad

B.Thereasonsforstudyingabroad

C.Theincreaseinstudyingabroad

D.Theproblemsofstudyingabroad57、Parentsencouragetheirchildrentostudyabroadbecauseofits________.

A.culture

B.careeropportunities

C.language

D.transportation58、Theexpertssuggestthatstudentsshouldthinkaboutallthe________beforemakingadecision.

A.choices

B.factors

C.outcomes

D.successes59、Studyingabroadmaybe________forstudentswhoarenotusedtodifferentcultures.

A.exciting

B.interesting

C.challenging

D.easy60、Theauthor’sopinionseemstobethatstudyingabroadis________.

A.onlygood

B.notgood

C.goodandbad

D.notimportantPassageThree

【文章内容】

Climatechangeisoneofthemostseriouschallengesfacingtheworldtoday.Scientistswarnthatglobaltemperaturesarerising,whichleadstoextremeweather,risingsealevels,andreducedcropproduction.Governmentsandorganizationsareworkingtogethertoreducecarbonemissionsandpromotecleanenergy.However,theprocessisslow,andnotallcountriesareparticipatingequally.Somepeoplearguethatindividualactionsarenotenoughtomakeadifference,whileothersbelievethatsmallchangescanhaveasignificantimpact.61、Thepassagemainlydiscusses________.

A.thecausesofclimatechange

B.theeffectsofclimatechange

C.thesolutionstoclimatechange

D.theimportanceofclimatechange62、Thetwomainproblemsmentionedinthepassageare________.

A.extremeweatherandcleanenergy

B.carbonemissionsandcropproduction

C.risingsealevelsandgovernmentaction

D.temperatureriseandindividualactions63、Governmentsandorganizationsaretryingtopromote________.

A.carbonemissions

B.cleanenergy

C.extremeweather

D.cropproduction64、Whichofthefollowingistheresultofclimatechange?

A.Reducedcropproduction

B.Cleanenergy

C.Individualactions

D.Risingtemperatures65、Somepeoplethinkindividualactionsarenotenoughtomakeadifference.Whatistheiropinion?

A.Itisimportanttotakeaction

B.Onlygovernmentscansolvetheproblem

C.Individualactionsarenoteffective

D.AllpeopleshouldtakepartinthesolutionPassageFour

【文章内容】

Asuccessfulcareerisnotjustaboutmakingmoney.Italsorequiresskills,experience,andapositiveattitude.Manypeoplechoosetoworkintheirfieldofinterestbecauseitmakesthemfeelsatisfied.Otherspursuecareersthatoffermorestability,eveniftheyarenotpassionateaboutthework.Jobsatisfactionisoftenlinkedtoaperson’slevelofengagementintheirwork.However,itisnotalwaysthecasethatapersonwhoispassionateabouttheirjobissatisfiedwithit.Sometimes,jobstressorlackofsupportcanaffecteventhemostenthusiasticemployees.66、Accordingtothepassage,whatisthekeytoasuccessfulcareer?

A.Makingmoney

B.Skillsandexperience

C.Jobsatisfaction

D.Apositiveattitude67、Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutpeopleworkingintheirfieldsofinterest?

A.Theyaremorelikelytobesatisfiedwiththeirjobs

B.Theyarelesslikelytobesatisfied

C.Theyalwayshavehighpay

D.Theyneverfacejobstress68、Whatistherelationshipbetweenjobsatisfactionandengagement?

A.Norelationship

B.Onecausestheother

C.Theyareindependent

D.Theyareconnected69、Jobsatisfactionmaybeaffectedby________.

A.lackofsupport

B.increasedpay

C.workenvironment

D.alloftheabove70、Theauthorbelievesitisnotalwaystruethatpeoplewhoarepassionateabouttheirworkfeelsatisfied.

A.True

B.False

C.Notmentioned

D.Dependsonthesituation第四部分：翻译（共5小题，每小题4分，共20分）71、英译汉（每小题4分，共8分）

(1)TodayisaveryimportantdayformebecauseIhavebeenwaitingforthisopportunityforalongtime.

(2)Educationalreformisalongprocessthatrequiresthecooperationofallparties.72、汉译英（每小题4分，共12分）

(1)我们要尽量减少对环境的影响。

(2)大学教育可以培养一个人的批判性思维。

(3)他告诉我他要去国外深造。第五部分：写作（共30分）73、应用文写作（10分）

题目要求：写一封感谢信，给你的英语老师，感谢他在你学习过程中提供的帮助和鼓励。74、议论文写作（20分）

题目要求：根据所给话题，写一篇不少于200词的议论文。

话题：ItisimportanttolearnEnglishwellintoday’sworld.参考答案及解析第一部分：词汇与语法答案：

1-10:ACADABBABC

11-20:ABDACADBDA

21-30:CACABBADBD解析：

1、askedaboutthejob.介词短语后接形容词的比较级或原级。

2、isgoing.现在进行时，表示正在发生的事情。

3、takecareof.固定搭配，表示“照顾”。

4、graduated.过去时，“graduate”是动词，过去分词才表示“毕业”。

5、soboring.形容词作表语。

6、necessary.形容词修饰名词。

7、prefer…to….固定搭配，表示“宁愿……也不……”。

8、as.引导比较状语从句，表示“像……一样”。

9、lost.过去时，主语是“he”，与“lost”一致。

10、read.动词原形，用于祈使句。11、todo.todo是不定式作宾语补足语。

12、stopped.过去时，表示“雨停止了”。

13、stop.原形动词，用于一般现在时。

14、looking.现在分词作伴随状语。

15、assoonas.表示“一……就……”。

16、told.过去时，与前面的“wasaccused”一致。

17、interested.形容词，“对……感兴趣”。

18、read.动词原形，用于不定式结构。

19、gone.过去分词作表语，表示“已经去过了”。

20、read.动词原形，用于疑问句。21、unless.引导条件状语从句，“除非”。

22、change.动词原形，主语是“theweather”，需用原形。

23、follow.动词原形，“被……”结构中的不定式。

24、write.动词原形，用于宾语从句中。

25、smart.形容词作表语，“足够聪明”。

26、attend.动词原形，用于祈使句。

27、work.动词原形，作主语补足语。

28、looking.现在分词作伴随状语，表示“看着门”。

29、stopped.过去时，与上下文一致。

30、read.动词原形，用于疑问句。第二部分：完形填空答案：

31-40:BCCBBACDAB解析：

31、change.这里表示“天气开始变化”，fitthecontext.

32、introduction.最开始的介绍，符合逻辑。

33、stopped.过去时，说明雨停了。

34、ourselves.强调“我们自己”。

35、telling.现在分词作伴随状语。

36、getup.过去时，与“managedto”搭配。

37、worse.比较级，表示天气变差。

38、comingback.动名词作宾语。

39、patience.名词作宾语，与“considerallfactors”一致。

40、trip.文章主题是“旅行”，所以选“trip”。第三部分：阅读理解答案：

PassageOne:51-55:DADDC

PassageTwo:56-60:CBDAA

PassageThree:61-65:BABAD

PassageFour:66-70:BADAA解析：

51、D.文章未提到环境问题。

52、A.双刃剑的意思是既有利又有害。

53、C.文章主旨是强调正确使用互联网的重要性。

54、D.文中提到“beawareofitspotentialrisks”。

55、C.作者的态度是中立的。56、C.文章提到了“increaseinstudyingabroad”。

57、B.家长鼓励是因为“careeropportunities”。

58、B.专家建议考虑所有因素。

59、C.文中提到“jobstressorlackofsupport”。

60、A.作者认为这种看法是正确的。61、B.文章讨论了气候变暖导致的后果。

62、A.主要问题包括极端气候和作物产量减少。

63、B.培养清洁能源是一大目标。

64、A.日益上升的温度是原因之一。

65、C.作者认为个人行为不足以解决问题。66、B.职业成功的关键不是赚钱，而是其他因素。

67、A.学习兴趣会影响工作满意度。

68、D.作者认为两者之间有联系。

69、A.缺乏支持影响工作满意度。

70、A.文章支持作者的观点。第四部分：翻译答案：

71.(1)今天对我来说是一个非常重要的日子，因为我一直在等待这个机会。

(2)教育改革是一个长期的过程，需要各方的配合。Weshouldtrytoreducetheimpactontheenvironment.

Universityeducationcanhelpdevelopaperson’scriticalthinking.

Hetoldmethatheisgoingtostudyabroadforfurthereducation.解析：

71、（1）翻译注意时态与动词搭配。

（2）翻译注意“longprocess”