2025年贵州专升本英语真题及答案

2025年贵州专升本英语真题及答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：词汇与语法（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1、Heisnotgoingtohelpus,______wehavetodoitourselves.

A.so

B.but

C.for

D.and2、Wehavetostaycalm______thesituationbecomesworse.

A.eventhough

B.asthough

C.incase

D.asif3、Theteacheraskedthestudents______theycouldsolvetheproblem.

A.if

B.that

C.why

D.what4、Thebookwillbepublishedinafewmonths,______it’salreadyfinished.

A.sothat

B.aslongas

C.asif

D.unless5、Ifyouhadcomeearlier,you______theaccident.

A.wouldnothavehad

B.wouldnothave

C.willnothave

D.wouldhavenot6、Don’tforget______yourhomeworkbeforeyouleave.

A.tohandin

B.handingin

C.handin

D.tohandingin7、Shewas______toseehermotheragainaftersomanyyears.

A.happy

B.happily

C.happiness

D.happyer8、Thenewpolicyis______theneedsoftheemployees.

A.suitedto

B.adaptedto

C.appropriatefor

D.suitablefor9、Iwastoldthat_____ofthestudentspassedtheexam.

A.threefourth

B.threefourths

C.threequarter

D.threequarters10、ItisnotonlyIbutalsomyclassmates______theplan.

A.support

B.supports

C.aresupporting

D.whosupports11、Thenumberofpeoplewhoare______withthenewideaisgrowing.

A.agree

B.agreeing

C.agreed

D.agreeable12、Heusedtobeateacher,______henowworksasawriter.

A.but

B.so

C.therefore

D.and13、Sheboughtanewdress,______sheworetotheparty.

A.and

B.where

C.which

D.that14、Iwouldratheryou______themeetingtomorrow.

A.willattend

B.attended

C.attend

D.hadattended15、Hemadea______mistakeinthereport.

A.several

B.few

C.little

D.many16、Themachineistooexpensivetobe______bythesmallbusiness.

A.afforded

B.affordedwith

C.afford

D.affordedfor17、Theexperimentmustbecarriedout______properequipment.

A.with

B.on

C.through

D.in18、Johnis______tothecompanysince2020.

A.employed

B.working

C.employedin

D.employedby19、Ihaveno______forthedelay.

A.reason

B.reasonto

C.reasonwhy

D.reasonthat20、Theteachermadeitclearthatwe______alltherules.

A.mustfollow

B.musthavefollowed

C.mustbefollowed

D.mustbefollowing21、Anumberofpeoplehave______intheaccident.

A.injure

B.injured

C.beeninjured

D.beeninjuring22、Thestudentsareaskedtowriteanessay______theycanexpresstheiropinions.

A.which

B.that

C.where

D.sothat23、Hehasbeenworkingheresincehe______in1998.

A.graduated

B.willgraduate

C.hasgraduated

D.wasgraduating24、Ifit______tomorrow,thematchwillbecanceled.

A.willrain

B.rains

C.rained

D.israining25、Sheistheone______theproject.

A.whoisinchargeof

B.whichisresponsiblefor

C.thatismanaging

D.whoismanaging26、Hespentallhismoney______thecompany.

A.asaresultof

B.becauseof

C.inreturnfor

D.incaseof27、Themovieisworth______.

A.watching

B.towatch

C.watched

D.beingwatched28、Sheissaid______thebooklastnight.

A.tohaveread

B.toread

C.tohavebeenreading

D.haveread29、Thequalityoftheproductisgoodenough______ittobesoldatahighprice.

A.tojustify

B.forjustifying

C.tobejustified

D.forjustification30、Heisnotonlyintelligent______heisalsoverykind.

A.butalso

B.but

C.and

D.or第二部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。【文章内容】

Thelastfewyearshaveseenasignificantincreaseintechnologyuseineverydaylife.Peoplenowrelyontechnologyforeverythingfromcommunicationtoshopping.However,thereisagrowingconcernaboutthe______1______oftechnologyonmentalhealth.Whiletechnologyoffersmanybenefits,italsohascertainnegativeeffectsifnotusedwisely.Somestudiessuggestthattoomuchscreentimecanleadto______2______andanxiety.Also,socialmediacancausepeopletofeel______3______comparedtoothers.Therefore,itisimportanttousetechnologyinabalancedway.______4______dailyhabitstoincludesomeofflineactivitiescanhelpreducetherisks.Schoolsandparentsshouldalsoplayarolein______5______technologyuseamongstudents.Ontheotherhand,technologycanbeapowerfultoolforlearningandcommunication.Itisuptoindividualstomake______6______choicesabouthowtheyuseit.Withproperguidance,technologycanbeusedtoenhanceliferatherthan______7______.Inconclusion,whiletheroleoftechnologyinsocietyisbecomingmoreimportant,weshouldbeawareofitsimpactanduseitresponsiblytoavoidnegativeconsequences.1、A.price

B.effect

C.cost

D.value

2、A.pressure

B.burden

C.damage

D.burden

3、A.isolated

B.isolated

C.hidden

D.lonely

4、A.Making

B.Makes

C.Make

D.Made

5、A.regulate

B.direct

C.monitor

D.control

6、A.careful

B.careful

C.careful

D.carefully

7、A.destroy

B.destroy

C.destroy

D.destroying第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）PassageOne

【文章内容】

TheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourlives.Itallowspeopletoaccessinformationfromanywhereintheworld.However,noteveryonetakesadvantageoftheInternetinapositiveway.Somepeoplespendtoomuchtimeonline,whichcanaffecttheirhealthandproductivity.OthersmisusetheInternetforillegalactivities.Therefore,itisessentialtousetheInternetwisely.SchoolsandparentsshouldteachchildrenhowtousetheInternetsafelyandresponsibly.Inaddition,thegovernmentshouldcreaterulestoprotectpeoplefromonlinedangers.Withtherightguidance,theInternetcanbeausefultoolforeducationandcommunication.51、Themainideaofthepassageisthat______.

A.theInternetisharmful

B.theInternetisuseful

C.theInternetshouldbeusedwisely

D.peoplespendtoomuchtimeonline52、Accordingtothepassage,theInternetallowspeopleto______.

A.liveinthefuture

B.getinformationfreely

C.avoiddangersonline

D.spendmoretimeonwork53、Theword“misuse”inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans______.

A.usetheInternetcarefully

B.usetheInternetinthewrongway

C.becomeaddictedtotheInternet

D.spendtoomuchtimeontheInternet54、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned?

A.TheInternetcanaffectpeople’shealth

B.TheInternetallowsaccesstoinformation

C.Thegovernmentshouldcreaterules

D.TheInternetisthemostimportanttool55、Thebesttitleforthepassageis______.

A.TheInternetandtheFuture

B.TheInternet’sRisk

C.TheInternetandOurLives

D.TheInternet’sAdvantagePassageTwo

【文章内容】

Everyyear,millionsofpeoplearoundtheworldtraveltovisitfamousplacesandhistoricalsites.Theseplacesoffervisitorsachancetoexperiencethecultureandhistoryofdifferentcountries.However,thecostoftravelingcanbequitehigh.Inaddition,travelingrequirestimeandeffort.Somepeoplechoosetotravelonlyduringholidays,whileotherstaketripsthroughouttheyear.Regardlessofwhentheygo,peopleenjoytheexperienceofdiscoveringnewplacesandmeetingnewpeople.Withthedevelopmentofmoderntechnology,travelinghasbecomemoreconvenientthaneverbefore.56、Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemaintopic?

A.Thecostoftraveling

B.Theimportanceoftraveling

C.Theexperienceoftraveling

D.Theconvenienceoftraveling57、Thepurposeofthepassageisto______.

A.explainwhypeopletravel

B.describethecostoftraveling

C.warnpeopleabouttravelingdangers

D.suggesthowtoplanatrip58、Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A.Peopleshouldnottravelsinceitisexpensive

B.Peopleenjoytravelingbecauseithelpsthemknowothercultures

C.Peopleonlytravelduringholidays

D.Moderntechnologyhasmadetravelinglesspopular59、Whichofthefollowingbestsummarizesthepassage?

A.Travelingisonlyforholidays

B.Travelingoffersmanybenefits

C.Travelingisexpensive

D.Travelingisnotimportantatall60、Theword“convenient”inthelastsentenceprobablymeans______.

A.easy

B.interesting

C.expensive

D.importantPassageThree

【文章内容】

Nutritionisoneofthemostimportantfactorsinmaintaininggoodhealth.Eatingabalanceddietcanhelppreventmanydiseasesandimprovephysicalperformance.However,manypeopledonotknowhowtocreateahealthyeatingplan.Someofthemeattoomuchmeatandnotenoughvegetables.Othersconsumelargeamountsofsugarandfat.Thereisalsotheissueofovereating,whichcanleadtoweightgainandotherhealthproblems.Tocreateahealthydiet,individualsshouldbeawareofthefoodtheyeatandthequantitytheyconsume.Schoolsandfamiliesshouldalsoplayaroleinteachingchildrenaboutpropernutrition.61、Accordingtothepassage,themostimportantfactorinmaintaininggoodhealthis______.

A.exercise

B.rest

C.nutrition

D.medicine62、Thepurposeofthepassageisto______.

A.explaintheimportanceofnutrition

B.discusstheroleofschoolsinnutrition

C.warnpeopleabouteatingtoomuch

D.describetheeffectsofeatingvegetables63、Theword“prevent”inthesecondsentenceprobablymeans______.

A.stop

B.avoid

C.cause

D.support64、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.Eatingtoomuchmeat

B.Eatingtoomuchsugar

C.Eatingtoomuchtime

D.Eatingtoomuchfat65、Whatadviceisgiveninthepassage?

A.Eatmoremeat

B.Eattoomuch

C.Beawareofthefoodandquantityyoueat

D.DonoteatanythingPassageFour

【文章内容】

Cellphoneshavebecomeacommonpartofeverydaylife.Theyareusedforcommunication,entertainment,andevenwork.However,itisimportanttousecellphoneswisely.Excessiveusecanleadtoproblemssuchaseyestrainandbackpain.Itcanalsocausesocialisolation.Toavoidtheseissues,manypeoplechoosetolimittheirphoneuse.Someeventakebreaksfromit.Finally,thekeyistomakesurethatcellphonesdonotcontrolyourlifebutratherserveastoolstohelpyou.66、Accordingtothepassage,cellphonesareusedfor______.

A.onlycommunication

B.onlywork

C.communicationandentertainment

D.communication,entertainment,andwork67、Thepassagemainlytalksaboutthe______ofcellphoneuse.

A.benefits

B.problems

C.dangers

D.importance68、Theword“excessive”inthefourthsentencemeans______.

A.limited

B.strict

C.toomuch

D.toofew69、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Peopleshouldusecellphonesmore

B.Cellphonesareusefultools

C.Peopleshouldavoidusingcellphones

D.Cellphonescancausehealthandsocialproblems70、WhichofthefollowingisNOTstatedinthepassage?

A.Cellphonesareusedforwork

B.Cellphonescancausebackpain

C.Somepeopletakebreaksfromcellphones

D.Cellphonesareonlyforcommunication第四部分：翻译（共5小题，每小题4分，共20分）71、英译汉（每小题4分，共8分）

(1)TheInternethasgreatlyimprovedourwayoflife.

(2)Itisessentialtoprotecttheenvironmenttoensurethefutureofourchildren.72、汉译英（每小题4分，共12分）

(1)这本书写得非常清楚，很容易理解。

(2)在学习中，我们经常需要面对困难和挑战。

(3)医生建议我们应该规律作息，保持健康的生活方式。第五部分：写作（共30分）73、应用文写作（10分）

题目要求：写一封感谢信，感谢你的英语老师对你学习的帮助。74、议论文写作（20分）

题目要求：根据所给话题，写一篇不少于200词的议论文。

话题：TheImportanceofDevelopingGoodStudyHabits参考答案及解析第一部分：词汇与语法答案：

1-10:ABADA

11-20:CAAAD

21-30:ACDCC解析：

1、表示转折关系，sothat用于目的，but表示转折，notonly…butalso…表示递进，so和and都是连词，但不能引导句子。

2、表示伴随，aslongas表示条件，asif表示假设，unless表示除非。

3、本题考查一般过去时态，根据上下文可知句子构成错误，实为ifnotusedwisely，所以应选A。

4、make+宾语+宾语补足语，此处需用动词原形，选A。

5、regulate表示管理，direct表示指导，monitor表示监控，control表示控制，指对学生的管理，选A。

6、本题询问学生的决定，应选形容词，表示谨慎的决定，选A。

7、haveto+动词原形，表示被迫做某事，选A。

8、spend+时间+doing，选A。

9、besuitablefor表示适合，选D。

10、本句为倒装结构，应选which，选C。第二部分：完形填空答案：

31-40:CAADB

41-50:BDCBC解析：

1、effect表示影响，与前文对应，选B。

2、leadto表示导致，选A。

3、比较级，选A。

4、make改变，选C。

5、regulate表示管理，选A。

6、careful表示谨慎的，选A。

7、avoid表示避免，选A。

8、whoisinchargeof表示负责，选A。

9、magic表示魔力，选B。

10、thekeyistomakesurethat表示确保，选C。第三部分：阅读理解答案：

PassageOne:51-55:CBDAC

PassageTwo:56-60:BCDCA

PassageThree:61-65:CACDC

PassageFour:66-70:DBCAB解析：

51、主旨大意题，选C。

52、细节题，选B。

53、词汇义题，选A。

54、细节题，选C。

55、主标题题，选C。

56、主旨题，选D。

57、目的题，选A。

58、推理题，选B。

59、总结题，选B。

60、词汇义题，选C。

61、细节题，选C。

62、目的题，选A。

63、词汇义题，选A。

64、细节题，选