2025年海南英语专升本考试真题及参考答案

2025年海南英语专升本考试真题及参考答案考试时间：150分钟满分：150分姓名：________第一部分：词汇与语法（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1、Theteachertoldusthatitisimportantto________ourmistakes.

A.learnfrom

B.learnabout

C.learnwith

D.learnto2、Hegavemesomeadviceonhowto________theproblem.

A.solve

B.solving

C.solveof

D.solvingof3、Ihaveneverseensuchabeautifulsunrise________inmylife.

A.before

B.after

C.since

D.ago4、Theprojectwas________byagroupofstudentsfromdifferentcountries.

A.conduct

B.conducted

C.conducting

D.conducts5、Thenumberofstudents________inthelibraryisincreasingeveryyear.

A.studying

B.studied

C.study

D.tostudy6、Itwasrainingheavily,________wehadtostayathome.

A.so

B.but

C.and

D.or7、Thescientistsareworkinghardto________thenewtechnologytotheruralareas.

A.introduce

B.introduceto

C.introducewith

D.introducein8、Sheisnotonlyagoodteacher,________agreatwriter.

A.butalso

B.butalso

C.also

D.andalso9、Heistallerthananyoneelseintheclass.

A.inheight

B.inheightof

C.intheheight

D.ofheight10、Ihaven’tdecidedyet________Iwillgototheconference.

A.what

B.that

C.if

D.whether11、TherearemanywaysyoucanimproveyourEnglish,________readingmorebooks.

A.whichisthemosteffective

B.butthemosteffectiveis

C.andthemosteffectiveis

D.themosteffectiveofwhichis12、ThebookissointerestingthatIwanttoreaditagain.

A.despite

B.although

C.inspiteof

D.that13、Hewillbepunished________hebreakstherulesagain.

A.aslongas

B.if

C.though

D.eventhough14、Sheisakindperson,________Ihaveknownher.

A.as

B.since

C.for

D.during15、Bythetimehearrived,themeeting________.

A.hadalreadystarted

B.wasalreadystarting

C.hasalreadystarted

D.alreadystarted16、Thedoctorshavebeenstudyingthisdisease________thepastfewyears.

A.for

B.in

C.during

D.since17、Thestudent__________hishomeworkbeforegoingtobed.

A.wasdoing

B.did

C.haddone

D.woulddo18、Ifhehadstudiedharder,he__________theexam.

A.wouldhavepassed

B.wouldpass

C.couldpass

D.shouldhavepassed19、Themoon__________aroundtheEartheverymonth.

A.goes

B.went

C.isgoing

D.hasgone20、I’msurehe__________thetruthifhehadmoretime.

A.wouldtell

B.willtell

C.tells

D.told21、Shehasalotofworktodo,soshe__________goouttonight.

A.can’t

B.could

C.can

D.may22、Oneofthestudents__________agoodidea.

A.had

B.hashad

C.havehad

D.has23、It’sthefirsttimeI__________toaconcert.

A.havegone

B.hadgone

C.went

D.go24、Thecompany__________allitsemployeesaboutthenewpolicy.

A.hasinformed

B.informed

C.wasinforming

D.hadinformed25、Thebookiswritteninaway__________easytounderstand.

A.thatmakesit

B.whichmakesit

C.thatmakeit

D.whichmakingit26、Heissuchakindpersonthateveryone__________him.

A.likes

B.like

C.isliking

D.liked27、I’mtiredofalwaysworkingandnever________adayoff.

A.have

B.has

C.having

D.tohave28、Thepackage__________toarrivetomorrow.

A.isexpected

B.expects

C.isexpectedto

D.isexpecting29、Theteacherisstrictwithus,__________sheisfair.

A.and

B.but

C.or

D.so30、Weshouldnottaketheproblem__________,buttrytosolveitinaproperway.

A.inserious

B.serious

C.seriously

D.onserious第二部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。【文章内容】

Apowerfulearthquakeshookasmalltowninthemountains.Peoplewerefrightenedandranoutoftheirhomes.Althoughtheearthquakewasstrong,thedamagewasnotasbadas________(31)hadfeared.Thereasonwasthatthetownhaddevelopedastrictdisaster___(32)andhadpracticedemergencydrillsregularly.Asaresult,everyoneknewwhattodoinanemergency.Thegovernmentalso________(33)arelieffundtohelptheaffectedfamilies.Manyvolunteersofferedtheirhelp,andthesituationimprovedgradually.Becauseofthepreparednessandteamwork,thetownwasabletorecoverquickly.Thelessonlearnedfromthisdisasteristhat________(34)preparednesssaveslives.It’simportanttotakedisastersseriouslyandpreparefortheminadvance.31、A.what

B.which

C.that

D.it32、A.practice

B.preparation

C.plan

D.response33、A.established

B.created

C.setup

D.founded34、A.good

B.well

C.better

D.best【文章内容】

Inthemodernworld,manypeopleareworriedabouttheenvironmentandarelookingforwaystoliveagreenerlife.Oneoftheeasiestwaysistousepublictransportationinsteadofpersonalcars.Publictransportationnotonlyreducesairpollutionbutalsohelpssavemoney.Moreover,itcanpreventtrafficjamsinbigcities.However,somepeoplebelievethatpublictransportisslowanduncomfortable.Infact,the________(35)isthatmodernpublictransportationsystemsaremoreefficientthanbefore.

Somegovernmentshavetakenactiontoimprovepublictransport.Theyhavebuiltmorebusesandtrainstomeettheneedsofthepublic.Theseeffortshaveincreasedthenumberofpeoplewhousepublictransport.Forthosewhoreallyneedtodrive,therearealsorulesandregulationstoreducetheuseofpersonalvehicles.Peoplewhousecarsarealsoencouragedtocarpoolwithothers.Inthisway,theycanreduce________(36)aswellasthetotalnumberofcarsontheroad.35、A.correct

B.right

C.true

D.actual36、A.pollution

B.traffic

C.usage

D.consumption【文章内容】

LilyisastudentinauniversityinLondon.Sheisalwayscuriousabouttheworldandloveslearningnewthings.Recently,shehasbeenresearchingtheeffectsofsocialmediaonyoungpeople.Shebelievesthatalthoughsocialmediacanbringpeopletogether,itcanalsocausesomeproblems.Forexample,somepeoplespendtoomuchtimeonlineandbecomeaddicted.Lilythinksthatlearninghowtousesocialmediainahealthywayisimportant.Sheispreparinganarticleto________(37)herselfasastudentrepresentativeintheschoolnewspaper.Hergoalistoraiseawarenessaboutthe________(38)ofsocialmediauseamongteenagers.37、A.publish

B.publishon

C.publishas

D.publishfor38、A.dangers

B.danger

C.dangerof

D.dangerous【文章内容】

Alotofpeopleinthiscitysufferfromairpollution.Thegovernmentistrying________(39)somethingtoimprovethesituation.Theyhaveintroducednewlawstocontrolcaremissions.Theyalsoencouragepeopletousepublictransport.Inaddition,theyareworkingonplantingmoretreestocleantheair.However,it’schallengingtochangepeople’shabits.________(40)peoplearewillingtotakeaction,thepollutionwillcontinuetogetworse.39、A.ofdoing

B.todo

C.withdoing

D.fordoing40、A.Unless

B.Until

C.If

D.Although第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）PassageOne

【文章内容】

Thankstotheincreaseindigitaltechnology,moreandmorepeoplearenowabletoworkfromhome.Thishaschangedthewayweliveandwork.Somepeoplethinkthatworkingfromhomeisbetterbecauseyoucanavoidthestressoftravelingtoandfromworkeachday.Also,itisconvenienttomanagepersonalandworktime.However,otherspointoutthatworkingfromhomecanreducesocialinteraction,whichisimportantformentalhealth.Inaddition,workingfromhomemayincreasetheriskofburnout.So,itisimportanttofindtherightbalancebetweenworkingfromhomeandtraditionalworkplacesettings.51、Themainideaofthepassageisthat________.

A.digitaltechnologyhaschangedthewaypeoplework

B.workingfromhomehasmanyadvantages

C.peopleshouldnotworkfromhome

D.theprosandconsofworkingfromhome52、Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedasanadvantageofworkingfromhome?

A.Savingtime

B.Improvingproductivity

C.Avoidingtravelstress

D.Managingpersonalandworktime53、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsworkingfromhome?

A.Neutral

B.Negative

C.Positive

D.Uncertain54、Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.Theimpactofworkfromhome

B.Digitaltechnology

C.Theadvantagesofworkfromhome

D.Thedisadvantagesofworkingfromhome55、Whichstatementcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A.Peoplewillallworkfromhomeinthefuture

B.Workingfromhomeisnotalwaysgood

C.Thegovernmentwillstopsupportingdigitaltechnology

D.EveryoneshouldchoosetoworkfromhomePassageTwo

【文章内容】

Regularexerciseisoneofthebestwaystoimproveyourhealth.Ithelpstokeepyourbodystrong,improvesyourmood,andmakesyoufeelbetter.Manydoctorsadvisethatpeopleshouldstartexercisingatayoungage.However,thebenefitsofexercisearenotlimitedtoyoungpeople.Adultsandtheelderlycanalsobenefitfromphysicalactivity.Infact,evenashortwalkcanhavepositiveeffectsonyourbody.Thekeyistofindanactivitythatyouenjoysothatyouaremorelikelytodoitregularly.Ifyoucanrunwithafriendorjoinasportsclub,itmightbeeasiertosticktoyourexerciseplan.56、Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemainbenefitofregularexercise?

A.Toloseweight

B.Tomakeyoufeelbetter

C.Tobemoretired

D.Toreduceenergy57、WhichisNOTabenefitmentionedinthepassage?

A.Strongerbody

B.Bettermood

C.Betterhealth

D.Moremoney58、Theauthorsuggeststhatpeopleshouldstartexercising________.

A.atayoungage

B.whentheyareold

C.inthemorning

D.onlywhentheyaretired59、Theword“benefit”inthepassageisclosestinmeaningto________.

A.harm

B.help

C.damage

D.risk60、Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Totellpeopleabouthealth

B.Toadvisepeopletoexercise

C.Togiveadviceontheimportanceofhealth

D.TodescribetheeffectsofexercisePassageThree

【文章内容】

Itisacommonbeliefthatsuccesscomesfromhardwork.However,manypeoplefailtorecognizethatitalsodependsonotherfactors,suchasluckandopportunity.Somepeoplemayworkveryhard,butiftheyarenotintherightplaceattherighttime,theymaynotsucceed.Therefore,itisimportanttounderstandthatsuccessisnotjustabouteffort,butalsoaboutbeingintherightsituation.Peoplewhoaresuccessfuloftenhavetherightmindsetandarewillingtotakerisks.Inaddition,theyareabletolearnfromtheirmistakesandimprovethemselvescontinuously.61、Thepassagemainlydiscusses________.

A.theimportanceofhardwork

B.thefactorsthatleadtosuccess

C.theroleofluckinsuccess

D.theroleofopportunityinsuccess62、Theauthorbelievesthatsuccesscomesfrom________.

A.luckonly

B.hardworkonly

C.hardworkandopportunity

D.hardwork,luck,andopportunity63、Thephrase“intherightplaceattherighttime”meansthat________.

A.youneedtobeinagoodposition

B.youneedgoodopportunities

C.timingisimportantforsuccess

D.workinghardisthemainfactor64、Accordingtothepassage,whatisacommonbeliefaboutsuccess?

A.Itisbasedoneffort

B.Itisbasedonluck

C.Itisbasedonchance

D.Itisbasedontherightenvironment65、Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutmistakes?

A.Mistakesarebad

B.Mistakesshouldbeavoided

C.Mistakescanhelppeopleimprove

D.MistakesleadtofailurePassageFour

【文章内容】

Inrecentyears,therehasbeenanincreasingnumberofstudiesshowingthatreadingbookscanimprovebraindevelopment.Thesestudiessuggestthatwhenpeopleread,theyareabletothinkmoredeeplyandcreatively.Readingalsohelpstodevelopbettervocabularyandgrammarskills.Moreover,itcanhelpimproveconcentrationandmemory.However,thebenefitsofreadingarenotlimitedtochildren.Adultscanalsobenefitfromregularreading.Infact,someresearcherssaythatreadingreducesstressandincreaseshappiness.So,readingisnotonlyawaytolearn,butalsoawaytorelaxandenjoylife.66、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Theimportanceoflearning

B.Thebenefitsofreading

C.Theeffectofbooksonthebrain

D.Theroleofconcentrationinreading67、Accordingtothepassage,whatdoesreadinghelptodevelop?

A.Vocabularyandgrammarskills

B.Intelligence

C.Memory

D.Alloftheabove68、Thephrase“improvebraindevelopment”meanstomakethebrain________.

A.better

B.developmore

C.growstronger

D.moreactive69、ThepassagesuggeststhatreadingcanhelpadultsinallofthefollowingwaysEXCEPT________.

A.developbetterconcentration

B.improvememory

C.reducestress

D.increasehappiness70、Theauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassageistoshowthat________.

A.adultsshouldnotread

B.readingcanhelppeoplebothmentallyandemotionally

C.booksarenotgoodforchildren

D.peopleonlyreadforknowledge第四部分：翻译（共5小题，每小题4分，共20分）71、英译汉（每小题4分，共8分）

(1)Thebookiswritteninawaythatmakesiteasytounderstand.

(2)Theyareplanningtobuildanewlibrarytoprovidemoreresourcesforstudents.72、汉译英（每小题4分，共12分）

(1)她经常在晚上复习功课。

(2)他决定放弃这个工作去追求自己的梦想。

(3)我很高兴能见到你，尽管我现在很忙。第五部分：写作（共30分）73、应用文写作（10分）

题目要求：写一封感谢信

内容提示：感谢你的朋友最近帮助你通过了英语考试。74、议论文写作（20分）

题目要求：根据所给话题，写一篇不少于200词的议论文

话题：Theimportanceoflearninglanguagesinthemodernworld参考答案及解析第一部分：词汇与语法答案：

1-10:AAABBABAAA

11-20:CABBCDAABA

21-30:AAAABACAAA解析：

1、learnfrom：学着从……中吸取教训

2、solving：动名词作宾语

3、before：在……之前

4、conducted：被动语态

5、hasbeenincreasing：现在完成进行时

6、that：引导宾语从句

7、tobeintroduced：不定式作主语补足语

8、which：非限制性定语从句

9、itisimportantto：形式主语结构

10、inthepastfewyears：时间段表达11、has：现在完成时

12、that：引导同位语从句

13、hashad：现在完成时

14、already：副词修饰动词

15、hadarrived：过去完成时

16、in：表示时间范围

17、hashad：现在完成时

18、could：情态动词表示能力或可能性

19、is：进行时态

20、who：定语从句

21、can’t：情态动词表示否定

22、hashad：现在完成时

23、is：现在时态

24、isexpected：被动语态

25、that：引导定语从句

26、is：系动词

27、todo：不定式作宾语

28、should：情态动词表示建议

29、as：连词连接句子

30、to：介词引导动名词第二部分：完形填空答案：

31-40:CBABA解析：

31、Cthat：关系代词引导同位语从句

32、Bpreparation：名词，表示准备

33、Aestablished：establishafund，建立基金

34、AUnless：让步状语从句

35、Btodo：介词搭配

36、Btraffic：减少交通问题

37、Apublish：动词原形

38、Adangers：名词复数

39、Bon：介词短语作状语

40、AUnless：除非，引导条件状语从句第三部分：阅读理解答案：

51-55:BDBCD

56-60:BDCCB

61-65:BDCDB

66-70:CDBDB解析：

51、B：从文中可知，文章主要讨论了工作从家的优缺点以及相关因素

52、D：文中未提到“money”这一项

53、A：文章既提到优点也提到缺点，所以作者态度是中立的

54、C：文章中心在于阅读的好处

55、D：文中指出，即使努力也未必成功56、B：文中提到阅读对健康的好处

57、D：文中未提到“money”

58、A：作者建议年轻时开始锻炼

59、B：好处包含“help”等同义词

60、B：文章目的是建议人们多读书61、B：文章讨论的是导致成功的原因

62、D：成功不仅来自努力，也来自机会和心态

63、C：在正确的时间做正确的事，意味着时机重要

64、C：文中指出“努力”是人们常见的看法

65、