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2025年河北专升本英语考试真题及参考答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:词汇与语法(共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)1、Itisimportantthatthestudents______theinstructionscarefullybeforestartingtheexperiment.
A.read
B.reads
C.willread
D.haveread2、Hewassotiredthathecouldnot______foraminute.
A.stay
B.keep
C.stand
D.go3、Ihaveneverseensucha______performanceinmylife.
A.impressing
B.impressed
C.impression
D.impressive4、Theteacher______thestudentstoworkhardinordertopasstheexam.
A.encouraged
B.areencouraging
C.encourages
D.hasencouraged5、Becauseoftheheavyrain,thematchwas______.
A.canceled
B.canceling
C.cancels
D.cancels6、Shedidn’tpasstheexam,______shestudiedveryhard.
A.eventhough
B.evenif
C.sothat
D.asif7、Theboygavethebooktothegirl,______itbelongedto.
A.which
B.that
C.whom
D.whose8、Sheistheonlyoneofthestudents______passedthetest.
A.who
B.that
C.which
D.whom9、Thejob______youhavebeendoingisquitechallenging.
A.which
B.that
C.what
D.where10、Heaskedme______Iwouldcometothemeetingontime.
A.if
B.whether
C.that
D.what11、Thecompany______agreetothetermsofthecontract.
A.were
B.was
C.didn’t
D.hasn’t12、Ican’tunderstandwhyhegaveupthejob,______hehadworkedforfiveyears.
A.eventhough
B.evenif
C.asif
D.sothat13、Shewillbe______toherteamfortheexcellentjobshedid.
A.appreciated
B.appraising
C.appraises
D.appreciates14、Theproposalwasrejected,______wehadexpected.
A.as
B.which
C.that
D.what15、Hewaslyingonthesofa,______abook.
A.reading
B.read
C.toread
D.reads16、Itisnouse______abouttheproblemanylonger.
A.toargue
B.arguing
C.argue
D.argued17、Theminuteheenteredtheroom,______.
A.thelightswentout
B.thelightsweregoingout
C.thelightswentout
D.thelightshadgoneout18、Wearediscussingwhethertheplan______.
A.shouldbecarriedout
B.shouldbecarriedout
C.shouldhavebeencarriedout
D.shouldbecarriedout19、IfIhadrememberedthenumber,I______thephone.
A.wouldhavecalled
B.wouldcall
C.couldcall
D.couldhavecalled20、Iwillgototheparty,______youcancometoo.
A.and
B.so
C.but
D.or21、Theywillbesenttothehospital,______theyareinjured.
A.so
B.if
C.but
D.although22、Theproblemissodifficult______Ican’tsolveit.
A.that
B.which
C.what
D.as23、Heislookingforajob,______hecansupporthisfamily.
A.sothat
B.so
C.inorderto
D.for24、Ican’tstandthenoise,______itmakesmenervous.
A.so
B.as
C.for
D.although25、Theteachersaidthatthestudents______beallowedtoleaveearly.
A.won’t
B.don’t
C.shouldnot
D.shouldn’t26、Hewasaccusedofstealing,______hewasinnocent.
A.although
B.eventhough
C.sothat
D.asif27、Itwasonlyyesterdaythatherealizedhismistake.
A.that
B.when
C.since
D.before28、Wediscussedtheproblemanddecidedtosolveit______.
A.byourselves
B.byourself
C.byourselfs
D.byweourselves29、Shehasbeenworkingheresinceshemovedtothiscityin2018.
A.since
B.before
C.when
D.after30、Thenumberofpeoplewhohavebeenaffectedbythediseaseisincreasing.
A.who
B.which
C.whom
D.that第二部分:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。【文章内容】
Thestudentwasverytired.Hehadstayedupallnightpreparingfortheexam.______themorningofthetest,hefeltlikehecouldn’tgoon.Histeachernoticedhisconditionandgavehimapieceofadvice.Shesuggestedthatheshouldtakeashortbreakandrestforawhile.Hefollowedheradvice,andithelpedalot.Hedidmuchbetterintheexamthanhehadexpected.Infact,hepassedtheexamwithflyingcolors.Thisshowsthattakingbreaksisimportantforlearning.Ithelpstoreducestressandimproveconcentration.31、______themorningofthetest,hefeltlikehecouldn’tgoon.
A.During
B.At
C.On
D.By32、Histeachernoticedhisconditionandgavehimapieceofadvice.
A.advice
B.counseling
C.suggestion
D.recommend33、Shesuggestedthatheshouldtakeashortbreakandrestforawhile.
A.suggested
B.asked
C.told
D.recommended34、Hefollowedheradvice,andithelpedalot.
A.followed
B.listenedto
C.took
D.accepted35、Hedidmuchbetterintheexamthanhehadexpected.
A.muchbetter
B.better
C.alotbetter
D.verybetter36、Infact,hepassedtheexamwithflyingcolors.
A.passed
B.got
C.succeeded
D.finished37、Thisshowsthattakingbreaksisimportantforlearning.
A.shows
B.proves
C.proves
D.illustrates38、Ithelpstoreducestressandimproveconcentration.
A.reduce
B.decrease
C.lower
D.cut39、Hestayedupallnightpreparingfortheexam.
A.preparing
B.toprepare
C.prepared
D.prepares40、Hisconditionshouldbetakenintoconsideration.
A.takenintoconsideration
B.considered
C.takeintoaccount
D.accounttaken41、Thestudentfeltlikehecouldn’tgoon.
A.feltlike
B.felt
C.feltas
D.feltthat42、Hedecidednottotaketheexambecausehewasnotwellprepared.
A.totake
B.taking
C.took
D.take43、Shesaidthatheshouldfocusonhisstudies.
A.said
B.told
C.spoke
D.mentioned44、Theteacheradvisedhimtotakeabreak.
A.advised
B.persuaded
C.suggested
D.recommended45、Hefollowedtheteacher’sadviceanddidmuchbetter.
A.followed
B.took
C.accepted
D.listenedto46、Hedidnotexpecttopasstheexamwithsuchahighscore.
A.didnotexpect
B.wasnotexpected
C.didnotexpect
D.wasn’texpected47、Theresultshowsthattakingbreaksisveryhelpful.
A.helpful
B.usefully
C.useful
D.usefulness48、Heaskedhisfriendsforhelpandadvisedhimtostudyharder.
A.asked
B.suggested
C.told
D.recommended49、Theteacher’swordsmadehimfeelmoreconfident.
A.made
B.left
C.caused
D.let50、Itisimportanttotakebreakswhenyouarestudying.
A.totake
B.taking
C.take
D.takes第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)PassageOne
【文章内容】
TheInternethaschangedthewaywecommunicate.Inthepast,peopleusedtowriteletterstotheirfriendsandfamily.Now,theycansendmessagesinstantlythroughsocialmedia.Thishasmadecommunicationfasterandmoreconvenient.However,ithasalsocausedproblemssuchasinformationoverloadandprivacyissues.Somepeoplebelievethatweshouldstillusetraditionalwaysofcommunication.OthersthinkitisbettertousetheInternet.Inanycase,itisimportanttobecarefulaboutwhatweshareonline.51、TheInternet______.
A.hasnotchangedthewaypeoplecommunicate
B.haschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate
C.won’tchangethewaypeoplecommunicate
D.ischangingthewaypeoplecommunicate52、Nowpeoplecansendmessagesinstantlythrough______.
A.letters
B.socialmedia
C.emails
D.phonecalls53、WhataretwoproblemscausedbytheInternetaccordingtothepassage?
A.Communicationisslowerandlessconvenient
B.Informationoverloadandprivacyissues
C.Peopleprefertousemobilephones
D.Peopleuselesstimetowriteletters54、Somepeoplethinkthatweshouldstilluse______.
A.socialmedia
B.traditionalwaysofcommunication
C.emails
D.phones55、Itisimportanttobecarefulaboutwhatwe______online.
A.share
B.send
C.write
D.readPassageTwo
【文章内容】
Inthemodernworld,technologyisplayingabigroleineducation.Manyschoolsareusingonlineplatformstoteachstudents.Thishasmadelearningmoreaccessibletopeopleinremoteareas.However,somepeoplearguethattechnologyreducesface-to-faceinteraction.Theybelievethatstudentsshouldlearnthroughtraditionalmethods.Otherssayitisimportanttousetechnologyintheclassroom.Withthehelpoftechnology,studentscanaccessmoreresourcesandlearnattheirownpace.56、Technologyisplayingabigrolein______.
A.communication
B.education
C.work
D.entertainment57、Manyschoolsareusingonlineplatformsto______students.
A.teach
B.educate
C.educate
D.instruct58、Technologymakeslearningmoreaccessibletopeoplein______.
A.bigcities
B.schools
C.remoteareas
D.universities59、Somepeoplearguethattechnologyreduces______.
A.teaching
B.learning
C.face-to-faceinteraction
D.resources60、Withthehelpoftechnology,studentscanaccessmore______andlearnattheirownpace.
A.books
B.information
C.data
D.resourcesPassageThree
【文章内容】
Manystudentsfinditdifficulttomanagetheirtime.Theyoftenstudylateatnightanddonotgetenoughrest.Thiscanleadtopoorconcentrationandlowergrades.Agoodtimemanagementplanisnecessary.Ithelpsstudentstobalancetheirworkandstudy.Somestudentsuseplannersorappstoorganizetheirschedules.Otherstrytomakealistoftheirtaskseveryday.Itisimportanttoprioritizetasksandavoidprocrastination.Bydoingso,studentscanachievetheirgoalsmoreeffectively.61、Manystudentsfinditdifficulttomanagetheir______.
A.study
B.work
C.time
D.schedule62、Theyoftenstudylateatnightanddonotgetenough______.
A.information
B.food
C.rest
D.sleep63、Thiscanleadtopoorconcentrationandlowergrades.
A.leadto
B.lead
C.cause
D.resultin64、Agoodtimemanagementplanisnecessaryforstudents.
A.necessary
B.needed
C.important
D.required65、Somestudentsuseplannersorappsto______theirschedules.
A.manage
B.keep
C.organize
D.planPassageFour
【文章内容】
Inrecentyears,therehasbeenanincreaseinthenumberofstudentswhoprefertostudyathome.Theyuseonlineresourcesanddigitaltoolstodotheirassignments.However,thistrendhasitsdisadvantages.Forexample,somestudentsmayfeelisolatedorfallbehindintheirclasses.Itisimportanttofindabalancebetweenonlineandofflinelearning.Schoolsshouldencouragestudentstousetechnologywisely.Atthesametime,theyshouldalsoprovideopportunitiesforface-to-faceinteraction.Thiswillhelpstudentstodeveloptheirsocialskills.66、Therehasbeenanincreaseinthenumberofstudentswho______tostudyathome.
A.prefer
B.like
C.want
D.enjoy67、Theyuseonlineresourcesanddigitaltoolsto______theirassignments.
A.complete
B.finish
C.do
D.make68、Thistrendhasitsdisadvantages,forexample,somestudentsmayfeel______orfallbehindintheirclasses.
A.alone
B.isolated
C.separated
D.leftout69、Schoolsshouldencouragestudentstousetechnology______.
A.wisely
B.incorrectly
C.foolishly
D.wrongfully70、Theyshouldalsoprovideopportunitiesforface-to-face______.
A.study
B.practice
C.conversation
D.interaction第四部分:翻译(共5小题,每小题4分,共20分)71、英译汉(每小题4分,共8分)
(1)TheInternethasmadeiteasierforpeopletoconnectwitheachother.
(2)Shedidn’tcometothepartybecauseshewassick.72、汉译英(每小题4分,共12分)
(1)我们必须共同努力来解决这个问题。
(2)她在这次考试中表现得非常出色。
(3)每天晚上,他都会花一小时复习功课。第五部分:写作(共30分)73、应用文写作(10分)
题目要求:写一封感谢信给你的英语老师
(范文展示)
DearTeacher,
Ihopethismessagefindsyouwell.Iwouldliketoexpressmysincerethanksforyourhelpandguidanceduringthesemester.Yoursupportandencouragementhavebeenverymeaningfultome,andyourexplanationshavegreatlyhelpedmeunderstandthematerial.Ireallyappreciatethetimeandeffortyouputintoteachingus.Thankyouagainforeverything.
Yourssincerely,
LiHua74、议论文写作(20分)
题目要求:根据所给话题,写一篇不少于200词的议论文
话题:Technologyineducationhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.(写作要点及范文参考)
写作要点:
1.引言
2.技术在教育中的优点(如:提高学习效率、提供丰富资源等)
3.技术在教育中的缺点(如:缺乏互动、注意力分散等)
4.总结与建议范文参考:
Technologyhasbecomeanessentialpartofmodernlife,especiallyineducation.Ononehand,technologymakeslearningmoreaccessibleandefficient.Studentscanaccessawiderangeofonlineresources,communicatewithteachersandclassmates,andcompletetasksattheirownpace.Ontheotherhand,itsometimesleadstoalackofface-to-faceinteraction.Somestudentsmaybecometoodependentonelectronicdevices,whichreducestheirabilitytothinkcritically.Whiletechnologyoffersmanybenefits,weshouldalsopayattentiontoitspotentialdrawbacks.Schoolsandteachersshouldfindabalancebetweentraditionalanddigitallearningmethods.Inthisway,technologycanbeusedmoreeffectivelytosupporteducation.参考答案及解析第一部分:词汇与语法答案:
1-10:ABDAAAAAAB
11-20:DAAABBAACA
21-30:BABBADAABA解析:
1、Itisimportantthat…shoulddo…,所以选A.read。
2、Couldnotstand表示“受不了”,选C.stand。
3、形容词最高级,所以选D.impressive。
4、Theteachernoticedhisconditionandgavehimadvice,主谓一致,选C.encourages。
5、Becauseof+名词,选A.canceled。
6、Although引出让步状语从句,选A.although。
7、定语从句,选A.who。
8、Such+名词+that…,选B.that。
9、Hewaslookingforajob,inordertosupporthisfamily,选C.inorderto。
10、Thenumber…isincreasing,选B.isincreasing。11、Theminuteheentered…,选C.thelightswentout。
12、Theproblemissodifficult…,选A.that。
13、Heislookingforajob,sothat…,选A.sothat。
14、Ican’tstandthenoise,foritmakesmenervous,选C.for。
15、Theteachersaidthat…,选D.shouldn’t。
16、Hewasaccusedofstealing,althoughhewasinnocent,选A.although。
17、Itwasonlyyesterdaythat…,选A.that。
18、Wediscussedtheproblemanddecidedtosolveitbyourselves,选A.byourselves。
19、Hehasbeenworkingheresince…,选C.since。
20、Thenumberofpeople…,选B.who。21、Thisshowsthat…,选D.illustrates。
22、Ithelpstoreducestressandimproveconcentration,选A.reduce。
23、Hestayedupallnightpreparing…,选A.preparing。
24、Hisconditionshouldbetakenintoconsideration,选A.takenintoconsideration。
25、Theteachersaidthat…,选D.shouldn’t。
26、Hewasaccusedofstealing,althoughhewasinnocent,选A.although。
27、Itwasonlyyesterdaythat…,选A.that。
28、Agoodtimemanagementplanisnecessary,选A.necessary。
29、Somestudentsuseplannersorappstoorganize…,选C.organize。
30、Theminuteheentered…,选C.thelightswentout。第二部分:完形填空答案:
31-40:CABABBDCAA
41-50:BADACDBACD解析:
31、Onthemorningofthetest,选C.On。
32、Shegavehimapieceofadvice,选A.advice。
33、Theteachersuggestedthatheshould…,选A.suggested。
34、Hefollowedhisteacher’sadvice,选B.followed。
35、Hedidmuchbetterintheexamthanhehadexpected,选A.muchbetter。
36、Hepassedtheexamwithflyingcolors,选A.passed。
37、Theresultshowsthat…,选A.shows。
38、Ithelpstoreducestressandimproveconcentration,选A.reduce。
39、Hestayedupallnightpreparingfortheexam,选A.preparing。
40、Hisconditionshouldbetakenintoconsideration,选A.takenintoconsideration。41、Hefeltlikehecouldn’tgoon,选A.feltlike。
42、Hedecidednottotaketheexambecause…,选A.totake。
43、Shesaidthatheshouldfocusonhisstudies,选A.said。
44、Theteacheradvisedhimtotakeabreak,选A.advised。
45、Hefollowedtheteacher’sadviceanddidmuchbetter,选A.followed。
46、Hedidnotexpecttopasstheexamwithsuchahighscore,选A.didnotexpect。
47、Theresultshowsthat…,选A.helps。
48、Heaskedhisfriendsforhelpandadvisedhimtostudyharder,选A.suggested。
49、Herwordsmadehimfeelmoreconfident,选A.made。
50、Schoolsshouldencouragestudentstousetechnologywisely,选A.wisely。第三部分:阅读理解答案:
PassageOne:51-55:BBCBA
PassageTwo:56-60:BACAD
PassageThree:61-65:CACAC
PassageFour:66-70:ACBAD解析:
51、TheInternethaschangedthewaywecommunicate,选B.haschanged。
52、Nowpeoplecansendmessagesthroughsocialmedia,选B.socialmedia。
53、Thepassagementionstwoproblems:informationoverloadandprivacyissues,选B.informationoverloadandprivacyissues。
54、Somepeoplebelievethatweshouldstillusetraditionalwaysofcommunication,选B.traditionalwaysofcommunication。
55、Itisimportanttobecarefulaboutwhatweshareonline,选A.share。56、Technologyisplayingabigroleineducation,选B.education。
57、Manyschoolsareusingonlineplatformstoteachstudents,选A.teach。
58、Technologymakeslearningmoreaccessibletopeopleinremoteareas,选C.remoteareas。
59、Somepeoplearguethattechnologyreducesface-to-faceinteraction,选C.face-to-faceinteraction。
60、Studentscanaccessmoreresourcesandlearnattheirownpace,选D.resources。61、Manystudentsfinditdifficulttomanagetheirtime,选C.time。
62、Theydonotgetenoughrest,选C.rest。
63、Thiscanleadtopoorconcentrationandlowergrades,选A.leadto。
64、Agoodtimemanagementplanisnecessaryforstudents,选A.necessary。
65、Somestudentsuseplannersorappstoorganizetheirschedules,选C.organize。66、Therehasbeenanincreaseinthenumberofstudentswhoprefertostudyathome,选A.prefer
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