2026年初中英语词汇与语法知识点梳理习题真题

2026年初中英语词汇与语法知识点梳理习题真题考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthesentence"She___happyyesterday"?A.isB.areC.wasD.were2.Whichwordbestcompletesthesentence"Thebook___veryinteresting"?A.amB.isC.areD.be3.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?A.childsB.childrenC.childesD.child4.Whichprepositionshouldbeusedin"Igotoschool___bus"?A.onB.atC.inD.by5.Whatisthepasttenseof"togo"?A.goedB.goneC.wentD.going6.Whichwordisapropernoun?A.LondonB.cityC.happyD.run7.Whatisthecorrectformof"I"inthesentence"___likeapples"?A.meB.myC.ID.mine8.Whichwordisanadjective?A.quicklyB.runC.beautifulD.school9.Whatisthethird-personsingularpresenttenseof"tohave"?A.hasB.haveC.havingD.had10.Whichwordcompletesthesentence"Thecat___underthetable"?A.sitB.sitsC.sittingD.sat二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Myname______(be)Tom.2.She______(go)tothelibraryeveryday.3.Thebirds______(fly)inthesky.4.We______(eat)dinnerat7PM.5.He______(be)ateacher.6.They______(play)footballinthepark.7.I______(live)inChina.8.Thedog______(bark)loudly.9.She______(read)abooknow.10.Thestudents______(study)fortheexam.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1."Iamastudent."iscorrect.(√)2."Theyaregotoschool."iscorrect.(×)3."Thecatisonthetable."iscorrect.(√)4."Shehaveabrother."iscorrect.(×)5."Heisgohome."iscorrect.(×)6."Thebookisbelongtome."iscorrect.(×)7."Weishappy."iscorrect.(×)8."Theyareplaygames."iscorrect.(×)9."Thegirlissingasong."iscorrect.(×)10."Igotobedat9PM."iscorrect.(√)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Explainthedifferencebetween"there,""their,"and"they're."2.Howdoyouformthepasttenseofregularverbs?3.Whatisthepurposeofarticles(a,an,the)?4.Describetheuseofprepositionsoftime(e.g.,at,on,in).五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Rewritethefollowingsentenceusingthecorrectverbform:"She___gotothestoreyesterday."2.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformoftheverbinparentheses:"He___(be)adoctor.She___(have)acar.We___(go)tothecinemalastnight."3.Correcttheerrorsinthefollowingsentence:"Theyisplayingfootballintheparknow."4.Completethefollowingsentencewiththecorrectpreposition:"Iwasborn___May1st,2000."【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.C(was)-Pasttenseof"tobe"forthird-personsingular.2.B(is)-Verbagreementwithsingularsubject"Thebook."3.B(children)-Pluralof"child."4.A(on)-Prepositionfortransportation(onthebus).5.C(went)-Pasttenseof"togo."6.A(London)-Propernoun(nameofaplace).7.C(I)-Subjectpronoun.8.C(beautiful)-Adjectivedescribinganoun.9.A(has)-Third-personsingularpresenttenseof"tohave."10.B(sits)-Third-personsingularpresenttenseof"tosit."二、填空题1.is2.goes3.fly4.eat5.is6.play7.live8.barks9.isreading10.arestudying三、判断题1.√-Correctsubject-verbagreement.2.×-Incorrectverbform("arego"shouldbe"aregoing").3.√-Correctprepositionusage.4.×-Incorrectverbform("have"shouldbe"has").5.×-Incorrectverbform("isgo"shouldbe"isgoing").6.×-Incorrectpossessive("isbelong"shouldbe"belongsto").7.×-Incorrectsubject-verbagreement("Weis"shouldbe"Weare").8.×-Incorrectverbform("areplay"shouldbe"areplaying").9.×-Incorrectverbform("issing"shouldbe"issinging").10.√-Correctprepositionusage.四、简答题1."There"indicatesexistence("Thereisabook")."Their"ispossessive("Theirbook")."They're"isacontractionof"theyare"("They'rehappy").2.Forregularverbs,add"-ed"toformthepasttense(e.g.,"walk"→"walked").3.Articlesspecifydefiniteness(thebook)orindefiniteness(abook).4."At"fortime(at5PM),"on"fordays/dates(onMonday),"in"fo