2025-2026学年陕西省安康市七年级（上）期末英语试卷（含详细答案解析）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年陕西省安康市七年级（上）期末英语试卷一、阅读五选五：本大题共5小题，共5分。There

are

many

buildings

in

my

school.They

are

tall

and

modern.（1）______

It's

across

from

the

library.It's

large

and

it's

really

special

to

us.

There

are

four

floors

in

the

student

centre.On

the

first

floor，there

is

a

big

hall.There

are

art

shows

and

other

activities

over

there.（2）______

On

the

second

floor，there

are

some

small

rooms.We

can

play

games，sing

songs

or

dance

with

our

classmates

after

school.The

third

floor

is

a

study

room.There

are

many

desks

and

chairs.（3）______

I

usually

come

here

to

do

my

homework.The

fourth

floor

is

for

clubs.There

are

some

classrooms.（4）______

We

should

keep

these

classrooms

clean

and

tidy.

（5）______

We

can

have

fun，learn

new

things，and

make

friends

there.I

love

this

nice

place.

A.The

student

centre

is

more

than

a

building.

B.Most

students

like

to

come

here

to

read

books.

C.The

members

of

the

clubs

can

do

activities

there.

D.We

can

see

many

beautiful

pictures

there.

E.My

favourite

place

at

school

is

the

student

centre.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E二、完形填空：本大题共20小题，共20分。Ihaveabusybutinterestingdayatschool.Inthemorning，Igetupatseveno'clock.ThenIbrushmy(6)andhavesometomatonoodlesforbreakfast.Igettoschoolataround7：50.

Our(7)classisChinese.Wereadsomebeautifulpoems（诗歌）inclass.Thenwehaveamathsclass.Ilikemathsverymuch.Itisveryusefulin(8)life.Ourmathsteacherisfunny.Wealllikehimverymuch.Heoftenplaysbasketball(9)usafterschool.

Ihavelunchinthedininghall.Thefoodthere(10)delicious.Ilikefishandriceverymuch.Afterlunch，Ispend20minutes(11)somebooks.ThenIhaveashortrest（休息）intheclassroom.Intheafternoon，wehave(12)artclass.Ourartteacher(13)usdrawourfavouriteanimals.Idrawacutedog.Look!The(14)eyesarebigandblack.

Igethomeatfiveo'clockintheafternoon.Ithinkmydayatschoolisgreat.Ican(15)alotandhavefunwithmyclassmates.Whatagoodday!6.A.eye B.eyes C.tooth D.teeth7.A.first B.one C.two D.three8.A.we B.us C.his D.our9.A.on B.with C.for D.in10.A.is B.be C.am D.are11.A.read B.toread C.reads D.reading12.A./ B.a C.an D.the13.A.lets B.let C.tolet D.letting14.A.dog B.dog's C.dogs D.dogs'15.A.learns B.learn C.learning D.tolearnHello.I'mastudentinamiddleschoolinXi'an.Todayatschool，Imeetanewfriendintheschoolgarden.HernameisLily.Sheisanew(16)studentandsheisfromAustralia.

Wetalkaboutour(17).Lilyhasmanyinterests.Sheisinterestedinwatchinginsects.Sheoftengoestotheschoolgardentowatchthem.Shealsolikesdrawingandis(18)drawingflowers.Isharemyhobbieswithhertoo.Wehavethesamehobby.Weboth(19)readingbooks.

Todayisherbirthday，(20)sheisnothappy.Why？Becauseherparentsdon't(21)it.Iwantto(22)somethingspecialforhertomakeherhappy.

Imakeacardanddrawusonit.Afterschool，Iaskmygoodfriendstojoinmetoplan（策划）asurpriseforher.Weallwaitatmyhome.

WhenLilycomesin，weallshout"HappyBirthday"toher.The(23)isfulloflove.Firstwegiveherourgifts.Thenwe(24)thebirthdaysongtoher.Lilysaysthisisa(25)birthday.Itmakesallofusfeelgreat.16.A.dark B.international C.own D.national17.A.homework B.subjects C.problems D.hobbies18.A.goodto B.goodfor C.goodwith D.goodat19.A.count B.circle C.enjoy D.break20.A.but B.and C.because D.so21.A.remember B.find C.blow D.choose22.A.post B.stay C.mark D.prepare23.A.celebration B.office C.corner D.term24.A.fall B.discover C.sing D.need25.A.smart B.meaningful C.large D.boring三、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共5分。26.Jenny：Hello!

I'm

Jenny.（1）______

？

Bob：My

name

is

Bob.

Jenny：Nice

to

meet

you，Bob!（2）______

？

Bob：I'm

in

Class

7，Grade

7.

Jenny：（3）______

？

Bob：I

get

up

at

6：00

in

the

morning

every

day.

Jenny：That's

so

early.

Why

do

you

get

up

so

early？

Bob：Because

I

have

morning

reading.

Jenny：I

see.

So，what's

your

favourite

subject？

Bob：（4）______

.

Jenny：I

like

PE

too.

Can

you

play

tennis？

Bob：（5）______

.

I

am

good

at

it.

Jenny：You're

great.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

四、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共15分。ADear

Jessica,

I'm

from

Sydney!I'm

really

glad

to

share

something

about

my

new

school

life

with

you.

My

new

school

is

big

and

beautiful.

I'm

in

a

really

nice

class,

so

I'm

really

happy.

There's

a

boy

in

our

class

called

Brad.

He's

very

tall

and

he

has

black

hair

and

brown

eyes.

He's

really

funny.

He

always

tells

jokes

and

makes

us

laugh.

His

dad

is

a

famous

basketball

player.

I

think

that's

really

cool.

There

is

also

a

new

English

teacher,

Mr

Allan.

He

has

dark

hair

and

green

eyes.

His

classes

are

always

interesting.

We

can

only

speak

English

in

his

classes.

It

is

very

hard

for

us

at

first,

but

now

we

can

speak

English

well.

There

is

a

school

farm

in

our

school.

That's

my

favourite

place.

There

are

ten

sheep

and

sixteen

chickens

in

it.

There

are

also

vegetables

like

carrots,

tomatoes

and

potatoes.

We

can

feed

the

animals

and

water

the

vegetables.

We

learn

a

lot

from

the

school

farm.

What

about

you？I

have

lots

of

questions.

How

are

you？How

are

things

at

your

school

in

Beijing？Are

your

friends

fun,

your

teachers

interesting,

and

are

you

happy

there？Yours,

Simon27.What

does

Brad

look

like？______A.He

has

dark

hair

and

green

eyes. B.He

is

short

and

has

black

hair.

C.He

is

tall

and

has

blue

eyes. D.He

has

brown

eyes

and

black

hair.28.There

are

______

kinds

of

vegetables

in

the

school

farm.A.two B.three C.four D.five29.Which

of

the

following

is

TRUE

according

to

the

text？______A.Simon's

new

school

is

small

but

beautiful.

B.Brad's

father

is

a

famous

scientist.

C.Simon

can't

feed

the

animals

on

the

farm.

D.Jessica

studies

in

a

school

in

Beijing.BLily

and

I

are

best

friends.

We

have

different

favourite

subjects.

Lily

loves

maths，and

I

like

history.

Lily

thinks

maths

is

fun

and

magical.

She

loves

to

work

with

numbers

and

solve

problems

in

maths

class.

She

always

asks

questions

in

class.

Her

maths

teacher，Mr

Zhou，is

very

kind.

He

always

helps

Lily

with

difficult

maths

problems.

He

always

tells

her，

"It's

not

about

getting

right

answers.

It's

about

asking

clever

questions!"

After

class，she

can

do

her

maths

homework

quickly.

On

Sunday

afternoon，she

usually

watches

maths

shows

on

TV

at

home.

For

me，history

is

not

boring.

It

is

like

a

time

machine

（机器）

.

We

can

learn

about

stories

from

the

past

and

know

interesting

people

and

things.

It

is

hard

for

me

to

remember

everything

at

first.

My

history

teacher，Mr

Chen，gives

me

a

lot

of

help.

He

asks

me

to

use

mind

maps.

________

She

helps

me

with

my

maths

homework，and

I

tell

her

fun

historical

（历史的）

stories.30.The

underlined

word

"solve"

in

the

text

probably

means

"______

".A.listen

to B.work

out C.act

out D.blow

out31.WhohelpsLilywithhermathsalot？______A.MrChen. B.MrZhou. C.Herfather. D.Hermother.32.WhatdoesLilyusuallydoonSundayafternoon？______A. B. C. D.33.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin"________"？______A.WeoftenplaysportstogetheronSundays.

B.Wehavedifferentabilities，butwelikeourschool.

C.Welikedifferentsubjects，butwecanhelpeachother.

D.Wearebothinthebookclubatschool.CHello,

my

name

is

Tom.

I

am

from

London.

I

am

a

student

in

Grade

8.

My

birthday

is

on

August

2nd.

I

live

with

my

parents.

In

the

morning

I

get

up

at

7:

10.

Then

I

go

to

school

at

7:

30.

My

favourite

subject

is

English,

and

I

think

it's

useful

and

important.

My

mother

is

a

nurse.

She

usually

works

at

night.

Her

work

starts

at

9:

00

p.

m.

and

finishes

at

5:

00

a.

m.

She

goes

to

bed

around

9:

30

a.

m.

and

gets

up

at

4:

30

p.

m.

She

is

busy

with

work

during

the

week,

but

she

can

go

to

the

park

with

us

on

Sunday.

My

father

is

a

worker.

He

gets

up

at

4:

00

am,

so

I

usually

don't

see

him

in

the

morning.

He

has

a

quick

breakfast

and

then

goes

to

work.

He

finishes

around

3:

00

p.

m.

Then

he

comes

to

pick

me

up

from

school

at

4:

30.

We

talk

a

lot

on

the

way

home.

After

dinner,

he

watches

TV

for

40

minutes.

Then

I

read

with

him

for

an

hour.

That

is

an

important

part

of

my

day.

My

father

goes

to

bed

early

at

8:

30

p.

m.

We

try

to

keep

quiet

so

he

can

sleep

well.

I

love

my

parents,

and

they

love

me

too.34.What

does

Paragraph

1

mainly

talk

about?

（第一段主要谈论什么？

）

______A.Tom's

family. B.Tom's

birthday.

C.Tom's

information. D.Tom's

favourite

subject.35.How

long

does

Tom's

mother

work

a

day?

______A.Six

hours. B.Seven

hours. C.Eight

hours. D.Nine

hours.36.The

underlined

word

"That"

refers

to

（指代）

"

______

".A.Reading

books

with

my

father B.Watching

TV

C.Going

to

the

park D.Doing

homework五、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。37.Hello!MynameisAlice.Iwanttotellyousomethingabouteveryoneinmyfamily.

Therearefourpeopleinmyfamily.Myfatherisadoctorinahospital.Heisverybusy，buthealwaysplaystenniswithmeforanhoureveryFriday.Mymotherisfromanothercountryandsheworksinasupermarket.ShelovesChineseculture（文化）.Sheoftendrawsbeautifulscenes（场景）withapencil.Ithinkthesepicturesareamazing.

MylittlebrotherTimisonly5yearsold.Afterschool，weoftenplaywithourneighbour（邻居）Tominfrontofourhouse.Tomlivesnexttoourhouseandheis6yearsold.Werun，jump，andplaygames.Wealllikeplayinghide-and-seek（捉迷藏）.Sometimes，Iteachthetwoboystocountfrom1to100inEnglish.Theyarehappytolearnfromme.

IlovemyfamilyandI'mhappytobewiththem.Theyareveryimportanttome!(1)HowmanypeoplearethereinAlice'sfamily？

Thereare______peopleinAlice'sfamily.(2)HowlongdoesAlice'sfatherplaytenniswithhereveryFriday？

Herfatherplaystenniswithherfor______everyFriday.(3)WheredoesAlice'smotherwork？

Hermotherworks______.(4)WhatdoesAlicethinkofhermother'spictures？

Shethinkstheyare______.(5)Whoare"thetwoboys"inParagraph3？

Theyare______.六、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。38.

she；music；be；student；share；start；teach；because；real；helpSarahisastudentinSunshineMiddleSchool.Here（1）______goodnewsinherschool!Theschool（2）______amusicclub.Andshejoinsit.

Therearefifteen（3）______intheclub.Theyallhavetheabilitytoplaymusic.Theycanplaymanykindsof（4）______instruments.Sarahwouldliketo（5）______herfeelingoflearninginstrumentsinthemusicclub.Sheishappytolearnmusic.Shetells（6）______storytous.

"Atthestart，IfellinlovewithplayingthepianobutIcouldn'tdoitwell.Myparentswereworried（担心的）aboutme.Afterjoiningtheclub，Icanplayitwell.Thereisanexcellent（7）______，MissWang.Ilikeherverymuch（8）______sheoftenhelpsme.Withher（9）______，Icanplaythepianowellinfrontofmanypeoplenow，"Sarahsays.

"I'msohappytochoosethemusicclub.It's（10）______agoodplaceforusstudents，"Sarahsayshappily.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

七、完成句子：本大题共5小题，共10分。39.李明是我的同学。他坐在教室中间。

Li

Ming

is

my

classmate.

He

sits

of

the

classroom.40.李明最喜欢的科目是生物。

LiMing'sfavoritesubjectis

.41.他的房间很整洁，因为他每天都打扫他的房间。

Hisroomistidybecausehe

everyday.42.他是一个好哥哥。他经常帮他的小弟弟穿衣服。

He

is

a

good

brother.

He

often

helps

his

little

brother

.43.他喜欢在家给他小弟弟拍照。

Helikesto

forhislittlebrotherathome.八、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。44.过生日总是让人感到幸福。同学们，你们是如何过生日的呢？请根据以下提示写一篇英语短文介绍一下吧。

提示：

（1）When

is

your

birthday？

（2）Who

do

you

celebrate

it

with？

（3）What

do

you

do

on

your

birthday？

（4）How

do

you

feel？

要求：

（1）短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，可适当发挥；

（2）语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范；

（3）短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名）；若文中出现人名，请选择使用：Mr

Liu/

Ms

Wang/

Ma

Li/

Wang

Gang...

（4）词数：不少于60。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。）

Hello，everyone.I'm

glad

to

tell

you

something

about

my

birthday.________

答案和解析1~5.【答案】E、D、B、C、A【解析】1.

细节推理题。根据上文They

are

tall

and

modern.（它们又高又现代化。）及下文It's

across

from

the

library.It's

large

and

it's

really

special

to

us.（它就在图书馆的对面。那里空间很大，对我们来说非常有特别意义。）可知，此处是引出作者最喜欢的地方——学生中心。选项E"我在学校最喜欢的地方是学生中心。"符合语境。故选E。

2.

细节推理题。根据上文On

the

first

floor，there

is

a

big

hall.There

are

art

shows

and

other

activities

over

there.（一楼有一个宽敞的大厅，那里会举办艺术展览和其他活动。）可知，前文提到了艺术展，此处应描述在艺术展上能看到的内容。选项D"我们可以在那里看到许多漂亮的画。"符合语境。故选D。

3.

细节推理题。根据上文The

third

floor

is

a

study

room.There

are

many

desks

and

chairs.（三楼是一间书房，里面有许多桌椅。）及下文I

usually

come

here

to

do

my

homework.（我通常来这里做作业。）可知，此处是说学生们喜欢来这个自习室的原因。选项B"大多数学生喜欢来这里看书。"符合语境。故选B。

4.

细节推理题。根据上文The

fourth

floor

is

for

clubs.There

are

some

classrooms.（四楼是俱乐部专用楼层，那里有一些教室。）及下文We

should

keep

these

classrooms

clean

and

tidy.（我们应该保持这些教室的清洁整洁。）可知，前文提到了四楼是社团用的教室，此处应说明社团成员可以在这里做什么。选项C"社团成员可以在那里开展活动。"符合语境。故选C。

5.

细节推理题。根据下文We

can

have

fun，learn

new

things，and

make

friends

there.I

love

this

nice

place.（我们可以在那里享受乐趣、学习新事物并结交朋友。我喜欢这个美好的地方。）可知，此处是对学生中心的总结，说明它不只是一栋建筑。选项A“学生中心不只是一栋建筑。”

符合语境。故选A。6~15.【答案】D、A、D、B、A、D、C、A、B、B【解析】（1）考查名词。句意：然后我刷牙，早餐吃了一些西红柿面。eye眼睛；eyes眼睛（复数）；tooth牙齿；teeth牙齿（复数）。根据"ThenIbrushmy...andhavesometomatonoodlesforbreakfast."（然后我刷我的…早餐吃点番茄面。）可知，"brushone'steeth"是固定短语，意为"刷牙"，故选D。

（2）考查数词。句意：我们的第一节课是语文。first第一；one一；two二；three三。根据"Our...classisChinese."（我们的……课是语文课。）可知，此处表示"第一节课"，需要用序数词first"第一"，故选A。

（3）考查代词。句意：它在我们的生活中非常有用。we我们（主格）；us我们（宾格）；his他的；our我们的。根据"Itisveryusefulin...life."（它在……生活中非常有用。）可知，此处修饰名词life"生活"，需要用形容词性物主代词our"我们的"，意为"在我们的生活中"，故选D。

（4）考查介词。句意：放学后他经常和我们一起打篮球。on在……上面；with和……一起；for为了；in在……里面。根据"Heoftenplaysbasketball...usafterschool."（放学后他经常我们打篮球）可知，"playwithsb"是固定搭配，意为"和某人一起玩/做某事"，故选B。

（5）考查be动词。句意：那里的食物很美味。is是（主语为单数/不可数名词）；be是（原形）；am是（主语为I）；are是（主语为复数/you）。根据"Thefoodthere...delicious."（那里的食物…很好吃。）可知，主语food"食物"是不可数名词，谓语动词用is"是"，故选A。

（6）考查动词时态。句意：午饭后，我花20分钟读一些书。read读（原形）；toread读（不定式）；reads读（第三人称单数）；reading读（动名词）。根据"Afterlunch，Ispend20minutes...somebooks."（午饭后，我花20分钟……一些书。）可知，"spendtimedoingsth"是固定用法，意为"花费时间做某事"，故选D。

（7）考查冠词。句意：下午，我们有一节美术课。/零冠词；a一个（用于辅音音素开头的单词前）；an一个（用于元音音素开头的单词前）；the这个/那个（表特指）。根据"Intheafternoon，wehave...artclass."（下午，我们有……美术课。）可知，art"美术"是以元音音素开头的单词，前面用不定冠词an"一堂"，故选C。

（8）考查动词时态。句意：我们的美术老师让我们画我们最喜欢的动物。lets让（第三人称单数）；let让（原形）；tolet让（不定式）；letting让（动名词）。根据"Ourartteacher...usdrawourfavouriteanimals."（我们的美术老师……我们画我们最喜欢的动物。）可知，主语teacher"老师"是第三人称单数，谓语动词用lets"让"，故选A。

（9）考查名词所有格。句意：看！这只狗的眼睛又大又黑。dog狗；dog's狗的（单数所有格）；dogs狗（复数）；dogs'狗的（复数所有格）。根据"Look!The...eyesarebigandblack."（看！…眼睛又大又黑。）可知，此处表示"这只狗的眼睛"，需要用单数名词的所有格形式dog's"狗的"，故选B。

（10）考查动词时态。句意：我可以学到很多东西，还能和同学们一起玩得很开心。learns学（第三人称单数）；learn学（原形）；learning学（动名词）；tolearn学（不定式）。根据"Ican...alotandhavefunwithmyclassmates."（我可以……很多，和我的同学玩得很开心。）可知，情态动词can"可以"后接动词原形，故选B。

本文讲述了作者在学校忙碌却充实有趣的一天，从早上起床、上课到下午放学回家的完整经历。

首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。16~25.【答案】B、D、D、C、A、A、D、A、C、B【解析】（1）考查形容词。句意：她是一个新国际学生，她来自澳大利亚。dark黑暗的；international国际的；own自己的；national国家的。根据"sheisfromAustralia."（她来自澳大利亚）可知，Lily来自澳大利亚，因此她是一名国际学生。故选B。

（2）考查名词。句意：我们聊了彼此的爱好。homework家庭作业；subjects学科；problems问题；hobbies爱好。根据"Lilyhasmanyinterests."（Lily有很多兴趣。）可知，后文提到Lily喜欢观察昆虫和绘画，直接对应hobbies"爱好"。故选D。

（3）考查形容词短语。句意：她还喜欢画画，并且擅长画花。goodto对……友好；goodfor对……有益处；goodwith和……相处友好；goodat擅长……。根据"drawingflowers"（画画）可知，考查固定搭配begoodat表示"擅长做某事"。故选D。

（4）考查动词。句意：我们都喜欢读书。count数；circle圈出；enjoy享受；break打破。根据"Weboth...readingbooks"（我们都读书。）可知，此处表示"两人都喜欢读书"；enjoydoingsth表示"喜欢做某事"；故选C。

（5）考查连词。句意：今天是她的生日，但她不开心。but但是；and和；because因为；so因此。根据"Todayisherbirthday，...sheisnothappy."（今天是她的生日，她不开心。）可知，今天是她的生日，"但"她不开心，表示转折。故选A。

（6）考查动词。句意：因为她的父母不记得这个日子。remember记住；find发现；blow吹；choose选择。根据"Todayisherbirthday，...sheisnothappy."（今天是她的生日，但她不开心。）可知，她不开心是因为父母"不记得"她的生日。故选A。

（7）考查动词。句意：我想为她准备一些特别的东西让她高兴。post发布；stay停留；mark标记；prepare准备。根据"somethingspecialforhertomakeherhappy."（一些特别的东西让她高兴）可知，此处表示作者想"准备"一些特别的东西让她开心，preparesth"准备某物"，符合语境。故选D。

（8）考查名词。句意：整个庆祝活动充满了爱。celebration庆祝；office办公室；corner角落；term学期。根据"The...isfulloflove."（充满了爱）可知，大家为Lily庆祝生日，场景充满爱，因此celebration"庆祝活动"符合语境。故选A。

（9）考查动词。句意：首先我们送她礼物，然后为她唱生日歌。fall摔倒；discover发现；sing唱歌；need需要。根据"Thenwe...thebirthdaysongtoher."（然后为她生日歌）可知，此处表示"唱生日歌"。故选C。

（10）考查形容词。句意：Lily说这是一个有意义的生日，这让我们所有人都感到非常开心。smart聪明的；meaningful有意义的；large大的；boring枯燥的。根据"Itmakesallofusfeelgreat."（这让我们所有人都感觉非常棒。）可知，Lily认为这是一个"有意义的"生日，meaningful"有意义的"符合情感表达。故选B。

本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者为国际学生Lily庆祝生日的故事。

首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。26.【答案】【小题1】What's

your

name【小题2】Whatclassareyouin【小题3】Whattimedoyougetupeveryday【小题4】MyfavouritesubjectisPE【小题5】Yes，Ican【解析】1.

根据"My

name

is

Bob.（我的名字是Bob。）"可知，此处是在询问对方的名字是什么，故填What's

your

name。

2.

根据"I'minClass7，Grade7.（我在7年级7班。）"可知，此处是在询问对方在哪个班级，故填Whatclassareyouin。

3.

根据"Igetupat6：00inthemorningeveryday.（我每天早上6：00起床。）"可知，此处是在询问对方每天早上几点起床，故填Whattimedoyougetupeveryday。

4.

根据"IlikePEtoo.（我也喜欢体育。）"可知，此处是在回答自己最喜欢的科目是体育，故填MyfavouritesubjectisPE。

5.

根据"Iamgoodatit.（我很擅长它。）"可知，此处是在回答自己会打网球，故填Yes，Ican。27~29.【答案】D、B、D【解析】略

1.

细节理解题。根据第二段There's

a

boy

in

our

class

called

Brad.He's

very

tall

and

he

has

black

hair

and

brown

eyes.（我们班有个叫Brad的男生。他很高，有黑色的头发和棕色的眼睛。）可知，Brad很高，有黑色的头发和棕色的眼睛。故选D。

2.

细节理解题。根据第四段There

are

also

vegetables

like

carrots，tomatoes

and

potatoes.（还有胡萝卜、西红柿和土豆等蔬菜。）可知，学校农场里有胡萝卜、西红柿和土豆三种蔬菜。故选B。

3.

细节理解题。根据最后一段How

are

things

at

your

school

in

Beijing？（你在北京的学校一切都好吗？）可知，Jessica在北京的一所学校上学。故选D。30~33.【答案】B、B、C、C【解析】本文主要讲述了"我"和好友莉莉分别喜欢数学和历史这两门不同的学科，并且在学习上互相帮助的故事。

通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。

1.

词义猜测题。根据第二段She

loves

to

work

with

numbers

and

solve

problems

in

maths

class.（她喜欢在数学课上处理数字和解决问题。）可知，solve与数学问题搭配，意为"解决、算出"，和work

out意思一致。故选B。

2.

细节理解题。根据第二段Hermathsteacher，MrZhou，isverykind.HealwayshelpsLilywithdifficultmathsproblems.（她的数学老师周先生很和蔼。他总是帮助莉莉解决数学难题。）可知，周老师在数学上帮助莉莉很多。故选B。

3.

细节理解题。根据第二段OnSundayafternoon，sheusuallywatchesmathsshowsonTVathome.（周日下午，她通常在家看电视上的数学节目。）可知，莉莉周日下午通常在家看数学节目，对应选项里看电视的图片。故选C。

4.

推理判断题。根据最后一段空后Shehelpsmewithmymathshomework，andItellherfunhistoricalstories.（她帮我做数学作业，我给她讲有趣的历史故事。）可知，此处需要一个承上启下的句子，点明两人虽喜好不同但能互相帮助。"Welikedifferentsubjects，butwecanhelpeachother.（我们喜欢不同的科目，但我们可以互相帮助。）"最符合语境。故选C。34~36.【答案】C、C、A【解析】略

1.

段落大意题。根据第一段"Hello,

my

name

is

Tom.I

am

from

London.

I

am

a

student

in

Grade

8.

My

birthday

is

on

August

2nd.

I

live

with

my

parents.

In

the

morning

I

get

up

at

7:10.

Then

I

go

to

school

at

7：30.

My

favourite

subject

is

English,

and

I

think

it's

useful

and

important."（你好，我叫Tom。我来自伦敦。我是一名八年级的学生。我的生日是八月二日。我和父母住在一起。我早上7点10分起床。然后我七点半去上学。我最喜欢的科目是英语，我认为它很有用也很重要。）可知，第一段介绍了Tom的个人信息，选项C"Tom的信息"最全面地概括了段落主旨。故选C。

2.

推理判断题。根据第二段"Her

work

starts

at

9：00

p.m.and

finishes

at

5：00

a.m."（她的工作从晚上9点开始，到凌晨5点结束。）可知，Tom的母亲工作从晚上9点开始，到凌晨5点结束；因此，妈妈一天工作8小时。故选C。

3.

代词指代题。根据第三段"Then

I

read

with

him

for

an

hour.

That

is

an

important

part

of

my

day."（然后我和他一起读了一个小时的书。那是我一天中重要的一部分。）可知，That直接指代前一句的动作reading

with

him

for

an

hour"和父亲读书一小时"。故选A。37.【答案】【小题1】four【小题2】onehour【小题3】inasupermarket【小题4】amazing【小题5】TimandTom【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段"Therearefourpeopleinmyfamily.（我家有四口人。）"可知，Alice的家里一共有4口人。故填four。

（2）细节理解题。根据第二段"buthealwaysplaystenniswithmeforanhoureveryFriday.（但他每周五总是和我打一个小时的网球）"可知，Alice的爸爸每周五与她打一个小时的网球。故填onehour。

（3）细节理解题。根据第二段"sheworksinasupermarket（她在一家超市工作）"可知，Alice的妈妈在超市工作。故填inasupermarket。

（4）细节理解题。根据第二段"Ithinkthesepicturesareamazing.（我觉得这些照片太棒了。）"可知，Alice认为妈妈的画令人惊叹的。故填amazing。

（5）词义猜测题。根据第三段"MylittlebrotherTimisonly5yearsold.Afterschool，weoftenplaywithourneighbour（邻居）Tominfrontofourhouse.（我的小弟弟Tim只有5岁。放学后，我们经常和邻居Tom在我们家门前玩。）"可知，前文指出"MylittlebrotherTim"和邻居"Tom"，因此thetwoboys指Tim和Tom。故填TimandTom。

本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了Alice一家。

做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。38.【答案】【小题1】is【小题2】starts【小题3】students【小题4】musical【小题5】share【小题6】her【小题7】teacher【小题8】because【小题9】help【小题10】really【解析】（1）考查be动词。句意：这里有她学校的好消息。根据空前Here（这里）及空后goodnews（好消息）可知，此处为here引导的倒装句，表示有她学校的好消息，应填be动词，news为不可数名词，文章时态为一般现在时，be动词使用is。故填is。

（2）考查动词第三人称单数。句意：学校开办了一个音乐俱乐部。根据下文Andshejoinsit.（她参加了。）可知，学校开办了一个音乐俱乐部。结合所给词可知，用动词start（开始）。主语Theschool（学校）为第三人称单数主语，谓语动词也用第三人称单数形式。starts的第三人称单数为starts。故填starts。

（3）考查名词复数。句意：俱乐部有15名学生。根据下文Theyallhavetheabilitytoplaymusic.（他们都有演奏音乐的能力。）结合所给词可知，此处表示俱乐部有15名学生。根据fifteen可知，名词student（学生）用复数形式students。故填students。

（4）考查形容词。句意：他们可以演奏各种乐器。根据上文Theyallhavetheabilitytoplaymusic.（他们都有演奏音乐的能力。）可知，此处表示可以演奏各种乐器。musicalinstruments表示"乐器"，固定搭配。music音乐，名词；musical音乐的，形容词。故填musical。

（5）考查动词原形。句意：Sarah想在音乐俱乐部分享她学习乐器的感受。根据空后feelingoflearninginstruments（学习乐器的感受）及下文Sheishappytolearnmusic.（她很高兴学习音乐。）可知，此处Sarah是在分享自己学乐器的感受。share分享，动词。wouldliketo后面接动词原形。故填share。

（6）考查形容词性物主代词。句意：她给我们讲述她的故事。根据空后storytous（故事给我们）及所给词可知，此处表示给我们讲述她的故事，应用形容词性物主代词。she她，人称代词主格；her她的，形容词性物主代词。故填her。

（7）考查名词单数。句意：有一名很棒的老师——王老师。根据下文sheoftenhelpsme（她经常帮助我）结合所给词可知，王老师是一名老师。teach教，动词；teacher老师，名词。根据空前不定冠词a，可是此处使用名词单数。故填teacher。

（8）考查连词。句意：我非常喜欢她，因为她经常帮助我。根据空前Ilik