2026年上海市普陀区中考英语一模试卷

第1页（共1页）2026年上海市普陀区中考英语一模试卷Part1Listening（第一部分听力）I.Listeningcomprehension（听力理解）（共25分）A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（5分）（5分）12345B.Listentothediniogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（5分）6．（1分）A.OnMarch2nd.B.OnMarch3rd.C.OnMarch4th.D.OnMarch8th.7．（1分）A.Losingthefootballmatch.B.Complaintsfromhisteammates.C.Nottryinghisbest.D.Hurtinghisleginthegame.8．（1分）A.Inamuseum.B.Nearariver.C.Inazoo.D.Inapetshop.9．（1分）A.Theappiscalled"Trojanhorse".B.Theappusesahorseasitssymbol.C.TheappisagameaboutTrojanwar.D.Theappmaybeatrick.10．（1分）A.Thespecialdishintherestaurant.B.Thenewruleoftherestaurant.C.Theexactlocationoftherestaurant.D.TheItaliandesignoftherestaurant.C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（5分）（5分）11.Maggiemadeajarofblackpaintfalloveranddestroyedmypainting.12.IwassoangrybecauseMaggiedidn'tapologizeandsaiditwasjustanaccident.13.InaPEclass，someboystoldmeMaggiewasafraidofspiders，soIgotaplan.14.IplannedtoscareMaggiewithspiders，buttheyallfellintomyownschoolbag.15.Ifeltsobadaboutmyselfbecausemyplandidn'tworkintheend.D.Listentothedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentences（根据你听到的对话，完成下列句子.每空格限填一词）（10分）（10分）16.Super﹣agersareusuallyovereightyyearsold，buttheyhave.17.Mostsuper﹣agersthinkwithfamilyandfriendsareimportant.18.Ifstresschemicalsstayhighforalongtime，itcantoyourbrain.19.Youneedtoyourbrainbydoingsomenewanddifficultthings.20.andgetgoodsleep，andyourbrainwillrememberthingsbetter.Part2GrammarandVocabulary（第二部分语法和词汇）Ⅱ.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）（共15分）21．（1分）Shemade______mistakeinthemathtest.Sheaddedthenumberswrong.（）A．a B．an C．the D．/22．（1分）Idon'tdrive，soIdepend______busesandtheundergroundtogetaroundthecity.（）A．of B．on C．for D．at23．（1分）Mygrandpaknows______abouthowAIworks.It'sjustlikemagictohim.（）A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing24．（1分）MissWangwon'tacceptlatehomework______youhaveagoodreason，likebeingsick.（）A．unless B．because C．if D．when25．（1分）Don'tletyourdogrunrightafterabigmeal，______itcangetastomachache.（）A．so B．and C．or D．but26．（1分）Theplantospendtheweekendonthebeachwithfamilysounds______.（）A．perfectly B．sweetly C．lovely D．wonderfully27．（1分）Susantriedonseveraldresses，but______ofthemseemedtosatisfyher.（）A．both B．all C．neither D．none28．（1分）Mysister______threeonlinecoursesonenvironmentalprotectionsince2010.（）A．completes B．completed C．willcomplete D．hascompleted29．（1分）Preparingyourownfoodis______thanorderingtakeoutseveryday.（）A．healthy B．healthier C．healthiest D．thehealthiest30．（1分）You______takedowneverythingtheteachersays.Justgetthemainpoints.（）A．mustn't B．needn't C．couldn't D．won't31．（1分）Theexchangestudentneverexpected______suchawarmwelcomefromhisnewclassmates.（）A．receive B．receiving C．toreceive D．received32．（1分）﹣What'ssofunny，Jack？﹣I______someinterestingvideosaboutanimals.Comeandjoinme.（）A．amwatching B．watched C．willwatch D．watch33．（1分）______excellentperformanceitis!Greatjob，girls.I'mproudofyou.（）A．What B．Whata C．Whatan D．How34．（1分）Thesuspectfinallyadmitted______tothepoliceafterdaysofquestioning.（）A．lie B．lying C．tolie D．lied35．（1分）﹣______doyougomountainbikingwithyourcousinLeo？﹣Twiceamonth.（）A．Howmanytimes B．Howfast C．Howlong D．HowoftenⅢ.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphraseinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce（将下列单词或词组填入空格，每空限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）（4分）A.incorrectB.getridofC.rewardD.frighteningE.replyInancientGreece，thegoddessHerasentamonstercalledtheSphinxtopunishthecityofThebes.TheSphinxwasa/an36animalwithawoman'shead，alion'sbody，andabird'swings.Shesatonahighrockoutsidethecitygates.TheSphinxknewaverydifficultriddle（谜语），whichshelearnedfromtheMuses，thegoddessesofartandscience.ShestoppedeveryonewhowantedtoenterorleaveThebesandaskedthemherriddle.Iftheygavea/an37answer，shekilledthem.OneofthepeopleshekilledwasthesonofKingCreon.KingCreonwasverysadabouthisson'sdeath，butheknewtheonlywayto38theSphinxwastosolvetheriddle.Hepromisedto39thepersonwhosolvedtheriddlebymakinghimthenewkingofThebes.（4分）A.surviveB.fitC.attackD.freeE.supportOneday，aheronamedOedipusarrivedatthecity.TheSphinxaskedhimtoanswertheriddle."Whathasonlyonevoice，buthasfourlegsinthemorning，twolegsatnoon，andthreelegsintheevening？"Themonsterpreparedto40Oedipusifhegaveawronganswer.Oedipusknewhehadtoanswerquickly.Heconsideredmanyanimals，butnone41theriddle.Then，asherested，hesuddenlygottheanswer."Theanswerisahuman，"Oedipussaid."Ababymovesonhandsandknees，soithasfourlegs.Anadultwalksontwolegs.Anoldpersonneedsawalkingstickfor42—that'sthreelegs.Throughallthistime，itisthesameperson，withonevoice."TheSphinxwassoangrythatOedipusgottherightanswer.Shejumpedfromherrock，hitheavilyonthegroundanddied.ThepeopleofThebeswerethankfultoOedipusbecausehewasableto43themfromtheSphinx.ThenOedipusbecametheirnewking.IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子.每空格限填一词）（共8分）44．（1分）Moderntechnologyhasrescuedcountlessinthemedicalfield.（life）45．（1分）Thisismytrytomakethecurrychickentasteright.（five）46．（1分）Studentscanlearnmoreeffectivelybydiscoveringtheanswersfor.（they）47．（1分）I'vebeensolately.OnceIevenwalkedintoanexamwithoutapen.（forget）48．（1分）Itisunnecessarytoyourabilitytoanyone.Justfocusonyourownprogress.（proof）49．（1分）Hisadvicewasbecausehedidn'tunderstandmyrealproblem.（use）50．（1分）Takingadifferentroutetoschoolcanaddtoyourday.（various）51．（1分）Lastnight'sheavyrainaffectedthismorning'straffic.（serious）V.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求完成句子，1-6小题每空格限填一词）（共14分）52．（2分）Lucybroughtmehermother'shome﹣madecheesecakeyesterday.（改为一般疑问句）Lucyyouhermother'shome﹣madecheesecakeyesterday？53．（2分）Stevedoesn'tknowhowhecancreateacomicstripstepbystep.（改为简单句）Stevedoesn'tknowhowacomicstripstepbystep.54．（2分）Thenewly﹣developedAIrobotwillbereleasedtothepublicinaweek.（对划线部分提问）willthenewly﹣developedAIrobotbereleasedtothepublic？55．（2分）LocalfarmerspickLongjingteabeforetheQingmingFestivaleveryyear.（改为被动语态）LongjingteabylocalfarmersbeforetheQingmingFestivaleveryyear.56．（2分）Imanagedtofixmybikeafterwatchingseveralonlinevideos.（保持句意基本相同）Ifixingmybikeafterwatchingseveralonlinevideos.57．（2分）Mr.Li'schosenthebestscienceprojectforthisyear.（改为反意疑问句）Mr.Li'schosenthebestscienceprojectforthisyear，？58．（2分）tohaveanonlinemeeting，is，enough，fast，theWiFi，forme（连词成句）.Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分读写）VI.ReadingComprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）A.Choosethebestanswer（根据文章内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）（12分）Rotoruacanopytour（树冠之旅）：ziplines（滑索）arejustthebeginningHaveyoueverimaginedbeingamonkeyandswingingfreelyfromtreetotreeintheforest？NowinRotorua，NewZealand，ourfantasticcanopytourmakesyourdreamcometrue.Thisonce﹣in﹣a﹣lifetimeexperienceletsyouflyacrossziplinesatspeedsofupto80km/h.Startingfromplatforms18metreshighinthetrees，you'llflyfromonetreetothenext.Betweenflights，you'llcrossswingbridgesandspecialwalkways，discoveringthebeautifultreetopworld.OurziplineswerebuiltinaveryspecialforestinNewZealand.Itisoneofthecountry'slastancientforeststhatremainsuntouched.Afteryearsofhardworktorestore（修复）it，theforestisnowalivewithlocalbirds.Thisareaisincrediblywild，beautiful，andcarefullyprotected.Alongtheway，youmayhandfeedcuriousRobins，learnthesecretsoftheforestandmeettheguides.Ourguidesarelikesuperheroes，whokeepyousafe，makeyoulaughandlovewhattheydo.Wekeepourgroupssmalltoprovideamorepersonal，safe，andengagingadventureforeveryone.Chooseourcanopytour，andyouwillexplorebelowthesurfaceandhighabovethetrees，learnaboutthepast，andbecomepartofthefuture.Thisisatrulyuniqueadventure.PricesAdult16years+＄200ChildAges6﹣15years＄180FamilyAdventure1Adult+2Children＄450*ExtraChild：only＄140*ExtraAdult：only＄1702Adults+1Child＄4902Adults+2Children＄600Hi，guys.Welcometothecanopytour.I'myourguide，Layson.Whenbuildingtheziplines，ourteamdiscoveredthattheforestwasterriblysick.Ratswereeverywhere!Webegansettingtraps（陷阱）tocatchthem，butthissolutioncamewithabigchallenge：highcosts.That'swhereyou，ourcustomers，makeallthedifference.Witheverycanopytouryoutake，youdirectlydonatetoourprogramofhelpingtheforest.So，theexcitementofzipliningdoesmorethancreatewonderfulexperiences﹣ithelpsbringthisbeautifulforestbacktolife.59.Thelongestziplineinthecanopytouris.A.70metresB.170metresC.220metresD.500metres60.DuringthecanopytourinRotorua，youwillenjoyallthefollowingEXCEPT.A.swingingfreelywithmonkeysfromtreetotreeinsmallgroupsB.havingadventureswithhumorousandprofessionalguidesC.flyingonziplinesandcrossingbridgesandwalkwaysD.learningabouttheteam'sgreateffortstohelptheforest61.Theunderlinedphrase"remainsuntouched"means.A.staysperfectlycleanandfreeofdirtB.keepsitsnaturalandwildstateC.allowsnobodytoenterorgetcloseD.avoidsdamagesfromnaturaldisasters62.TheLifamilywantstotakethecanopytourtogether.Howmuchshouldtheypayatleast？A.＄740.B.＄770.C.＄780.D.＄800.63.Whydoesthepassageincludethewordsoftheguide，Layson？A.Togivevisitorsclearinstructionsonhowtobehaveduringthetour.B.Toshowhowguidesloveandenjoytheirjobintheforest.C.Tomakecustomerslessworriedaboutthecomingadventure.D.Toexplainhowcustomershelpprotecttheancientforest.64.Whatdoesthetitle"Rotoruacanopytour：ziplinesarejustthebeginning"mean？A.Thetourhastheridesonziplinesasitsleastexcitingadventure.B.Thetourbeginswithziplinesandendswithswingbridgesandwalkways.C.Thetouroffersfunofzipliningandchancestogetclosetonature.D.Thetourwillbemoreexcitingwithmoreziplinesbuiltinthenearfuture.B.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12分）（12分）Haveyouheardoftheterm"crabmentality"？It65aself﹣centredandnarrow﹣mindedwayofthinking.Itmeans，"IfIcan'thavesomething，thenyoucan'thaveiteither."Peopleusethetermtotalkaboutthosewhotrytostopothersfromachievingtheirdreams，oftenbycriticizing（批评）them.Asageneralrule，ifyousaysomeonehas"crabmentality"，youaresayingsomethingverynegativeabouttheir66.Theideaof"crabmentality"comesfromthenaturalbehaviorofcrabs.Whentheyaretrappedinabucket，theypreventeachotherfromescaping.Ifonecrabtriestogetout，theotherswillpullitbackin.67，theysometimeswaituntilithasalmostescapedbeforepullingitdown.Sinceallthecrabswillfacethesamebadend，tobecookedandeaten，whydon'ttheyhelpeachothertofreedom？Peoplewith"crabmentality"doesnotwantyoutowinorescapeabadsituation.Instead，theywilltrytopullyoubackdown.Theiradvicealwaysseems68，butitisactuallydesignedtoholdyouback.Forexample，ifyouwanttostartabusiness，they'llsay，"That'sfartoorisky.Youshouldjustkeepyoursafejob."Ifyouwanttotakepartinasingingcontest，they'llsay，"Iheardthejudgesarereallymean.Don'tembarrassyourself."Nowthatweknowwhatapersonwith"crabmentality"islike，it'sworthasking：couldwesometimesbethecrabinsomeoneelse'sbucket？Andhowcanwefight"crabmentality"？Thefirststepistolearnto69itinyourself.Onceyouareawareofyourproblem，youcanactivelyfindwaystoovercomeit.Next，makeita70toshowhappinessforsomeone'ssuccess.Whenyourfriendgetsagoodgradeorwinsaprize，alwayssay"You'veearnedit!"or"Let'scelebrateyoursuccess!".Yourwordscanchangeyourfeeling.Soon，you'llstarttofeelliketheirsuccessisyoursuccess，too.65.A.explainsB.describesC.developsD.challenges66.A.personalityB.abilityC.situationD.background67.A.ForexampleB.AsaresultC.InotherwordsD.Evenworse68.A.encouragingB.helpfulC.professionalD.interesting69.A.keepB.avoidC.recognizeD.practise70.A.habitB.differenceC.wishD.talentC.Fillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）（14分）Oh，no!You'vedroppedyourphoneinwater!Don'tworry.I'mgoingtotellyouhowtodealwithawetphone.First，quickactionisthe71.Youmustgetthephoneoutofthewaterassoonaspossible.Thelongerit'sinthewater，themorelikelyitbecomestoodamagedtorepair.So，don'tstandtheredoingnothing.Justatfast.There'snotimeforyouto72.Next，youmustturnthephoneoffstraightawaytostopwaterdamagingtheelectricalcircuits（电路）.Ifitwasoffwhenitgotwet，leaveitthatway.Don'tturniton.Ofcourse，youreallywanttofindoutifitisstillworking，butturningitonatthispointisthe73thingyoucando.Now，wipeoff（用……擦去）anywaterfromtheoutsideofthephone，usingsomepapertowels.Then74shakethephone，sothatanywaterinsidehasachancetocomeout.Shakingthephonetoohardcanpushthewaterfurtherinorspreadittonewareas.Afterthat，youneedtodryouttheinsideofthephoneasmuchaspossible.Don'tuseahairdryertotryanddryitquickly﹣mightseemlikeagoodidea，buttoomuch75willdoevenmoredamagetothephone.Itneedstodryoutniceandslowly.So，getaboxofuncookedriceandputthephoneinthemiddleoftherice.Closetheboxsothattheaircan'tgetin，andleaveitforabout48hours.Be76!Whileyourphone'sdryingout，don'tkeepopeningtheboxtoseewhat'shappening.After48hours，youcantakeyourphoneoutandtryturningiton.Youmightbeluckyandfinditisworkingperfectly!But，becareful!!77acopyofalltheimportantinformationlikephotosandmessagesonyourphoneimmediatelybecauseitcouldstopworkingatanytime.Ifthesestepsdon'twork，aprofessionalrepairmightbeyouronlychoice.Anyway，goodluck，andtakecareofyourphone!D.Answerthequestions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分）78．（12分）ItwasTuesdaynight.Onthebalconyofmytenth﹣floorapartment，Ilookedattheskywitheagereyes，hopingtoseeashootingstar."Shootingstarsarelucky."Grandmaalwayssays."WillIseeashootingstartonight，Grandma？""Therearetoomanylightstonight，Judy，"Grandmasaid，"andIheardreamscalling."Shekissedmyhairandputmetobed.WhenIwokeupthenextmorning，Ismelledbuttermilkbiscuits.Myfavourite!"Yourshootingstarscameforbreakfast!"Grandmawinked.Inherhandswasaplateofstar﹣shapedbiscuits，eachwithalovelylittletallMyeyeswentwide，andthentheyfilledwithsomethingshining.Thenitwastimeforschool.Beforethethirdfloor，theelevatorstoppedwithaloudnoiseandwentdark.MyheartpoundedsohardthatIfeltthebeatinginmyears.Grandmarangthebellforhelp.Then，inthedarkness，shefoundmycoldhand.Shebegantohum（哼曲子），andsoon，myshakyvoicejoinedhers.Grandma'slittlesongseemedtohavemagicpower.Beforelong，ourneighbourshelpedusout.ButIdidn'twanttogotoschoolanymore."Astuckelevatordoesn'tgettodecideyourday.Let'sgo."Grandmatookmyhandandwalkedouttoschool，hummingourfavouritesong…WhenIgothome，Grandmawascookinginthekitchen.Itoldheraboutschool."Sarahfoundafour﹣leafclover.Bengotthelastcookiefromthecafeteria..WillIseeashootingstartonight？""Thenightisn'toveryet.Gotothebalconyandwait."Grandmasmiled.Afterdinner，Icouldn'tfindGrandmaanywhere.Iwenttothebalconyalone，stillhopingtoseeashootingstar.Suddenly，thedarkskywaslitup.Inearlyshoutedout.Ashootingstar？!Butthen—boom!—afountainofgoldsparksexplodedrightaboveme，dancingandfallingslowly.Fireworks!BeforeIcouldcatchmybreath，anotherfollowed，ashiningblue，thenared，paintingthequietnightwithbrightcolours.Myheartjumpedwithjoyandwonder.WhenIturnedaround，IsawGrandmastandinginthedoorway，withanemptyfireworkboxinherlefthand."Doyouliketheshootingstarstonight？"Shesmiled.Atthatverymoment，Irealized：Imaynotbe"lucky"inatraditionalway，butIknowIAMtrulylucky.（1）WheredidJudywaittoseeashootingstaronTuesdaynight？（2）AccordingtoGrandma，whycouldn'tJudyseeashootingstarthatnight？（3）HowdidJudyfeelwhenshesawGrandma'sstar﹣shapedbuttermilkbiscuits？Shefeltand.（4）Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"magicpower"referto？（5）WhatwasGrandmadoingwhenJudywasonthebalconyalone？（6）Howdoyouunderstandtheunderlinedsentence？VII.Writing（作文）（共20分）79．（20分）Writeatleast60wordsaccordingtothegivensituation.【根据以下情境写一篇字数不少于60词的短文，标点符号不占格。】假如你是初三学生李明，计划报名参加一个为期一周的贵州支教冬令营，教授山区儿童基础英语。但妈妈因担心这会影响初三学业，与你发生激烈争执。请以李明的身份，给妈妈写一封信，争取她的理解与支持。信件需包含以下内容：（1）表达你的歉意；（2）简要介绍冬令营并阐述你想参加的理由；（3）你平衡学业和冬令营的计划。注意：短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息。______

2026年上海市普陀区中考英语一模试卷Part1Listening（第一部分听力）I.Listeningcomprehension（听力理解）（共25分）A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（5分）（5分）（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）【解答】略B.Listentothediniogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（5分）6．（1分）A.OnMarch2nd.B.OnMarch3rd.C.OnMarch4th.D.OnMarch8th.【解答】略7．（1分）A.Losingthefootballmatch.B.Complaintsfromhisteammates.C.Nottryinghisbest.D.Hurtinghisleginthegame.【解答】略8．（1分）A.Inamuseum.B.Nearariver.C.Inazoo.D.Inapetshop.【解答】略9．（1分）A.Theappiscalled"Trojanhorse".B.Theappusesahorseasitssymbol.C.TheappisagameaboutTrojanwar.D.Theappmaybeatrick.【解答】略10．（1分）A.Thespecialdishintherestaurant.B.Thenewruleoftherestaurant.C.Theexactlocationoftherestaurant.D.TheItaliandesignoftherestaurant.【解答】略C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（5分）（5分）11.Maggiemadeajarofblackpaintfalloveranddestroyedmypainting.12.IwassoangrybecauseMaggiedidn'tapologizeandsaiditwasjustanaccident.13.InaPEclass，someboystoldmeMaggiewasafraidofspiders，soIgotaplan.14.IplannedtoscareMaggiewithspiders，buttheyallfellintomyownschoolbag.15.Ifeltsobadaboutmyselfbecausemyplandidn'tworkintheend.【解答】略D.Listentothedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentences（根据你听到的对话，完成下列句子.每空格限填一词）（10分）（10分）16.Super﹣agersareusuallyovereightyyearsold，buttheyhave.17.Mostsuper﹣agersthinkwithfamilyandfriendsareimportant.18.Ifstresschemicalsstayhighforalongtime，itcantoyourbrain.19.Youneedtoyourbrainbydoingsomenewanddifficultthings.20.andgetgoodsleep，andyourbrainwillrememberthingsbetter.【解答】略Part2GrammarandVocabulary（第二部分语法和词汇）Ⅱ.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）（共15分）21．（1分）Shemade______mistakeinthemathtest.Sheaddedthenumberswrong.（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【解答】a泛指一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an泛指一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the这个/那个表特指；/不填，零冠词。mistake意为"错误"，为可数名词单数，此处表示"犯了一个错误"，是泛指，且mistake以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故选：A。22．（1分）Idon'tdrive，soIdepend______busesandtheundergroundtogetaroundthecity.（）A．of B．on C．for D．at【解答】of……的；on在……上面；for为了；at在。根据Idon'tdrive（我不开车）可知，不开车，出行依靠公共汽车和地铁，dependon依靠，依赖。故选：B。23．（1分）Mygrandpaknows______abouthowAIworks.It'sjustlikemagictohim.（）A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing【解答】something某事，用于肯定句；anything任何事，用于否定句和疑问句；everything每件事；nothing没有什么。根据下文It'sjustlikemagictohim.（对他来说，这就像魔法一样。）可知，爷爷对AI的工作原理完全不了解，只有nothing能表达"完全不懂"的意思，与"像魔法一样"的语境完全吻合。故选：D。24．（1分）MissWangwon'tacceptlatehomework______youhaveagoodreason，likebeingsick.（）A．unless B．because C．if D．when【解答】A.unless除非；B.because因为；C.if如果；D.when当……时。根据题干可知，主句"不会接受迟交的作业"与从句"有好的理由"之间是条件关系，且从句是主句成立的否定条件，即"没有好理由就不接受"，需用unless引导条件状语从句。故选：A。25．（1分）Don'tletyourdogrunrightafterabigmeal，______itcangetastomachache.（）A．so B．and C．or D．but【解答】so所以；and和；or否则；but但是。根据句意，前半句是警告"别让狗饭后跑"，后半句是可能发生的负面结果"胃痛"，两者之间是"否则/不然就会……"的警告关系，应用or连接。故选：C。26．（1分）Theplantospendtheweekendonthebeachwithfamilysounds______.（）A．perfectly B．sweetly C．lovely D．wonderfully【解答】perfectly完美地，副词；sweetly甜美地，副词；lovely可爱的，形容词；wonderfully精彩地，副词。sound（听起来）是系动词，后面应接形容词作表语。故选：C。27．（1分）Susantriedonseveraldresses，but______ofthemseemedtosatisfyher.（）A．both B．all C．neither D．none【解答】both两者都；all三者或以上都；neither两者都不；none三者或以上都不。根据severaldresses（几条裙子）可知，数量超过两个，且but表示转折，说明没有裙子让她满意，需用表示"全都不"的否定代词。none指三者或以上都不，符合语境。故选：D。28．（1分）Mysister______threeonlinecoursesonenvironmentalprotectionsince2010.（）A．completes B．completed C．willcomplete D．hascompleted【解答】completes完成，是第三人称单数，用于一般现在时；completed完成，是过去式，用于一般过去时；willcomplete将会完成，是一般将来时；hascompleted已经完成，是现在完成时。根据时间状语since2010（自2010年以来）可知，是现在完成时。故选：D。29．（1分）Preparingyourownfoodis______thanorderingtakeoutseveryday.（）A．healthy B．healthier C．healthiest D．thehealthiest【解答】healthy健康的，原级；healthier更健康的，比较级；healthiest最健康的，最高级；thehealthiest最健康的，最高级，带定冠词。根据than，可知应使用比较级形式。故选：B。30．（1分）You______takedowneverythingtheteachersays.Justgetthemainpoints.（）A．mustn't B．needn't C．couldn't D．won't【解答】mustn't禁止；needn't不必；couldn't不能；won't不会。根据"只要抓住要点就行"可知，前句表示"不必记下所有内容"，强调不必。故选：B。31．（1分）Theexchangestudentneverexpected______suchawarmwelcomefromhisnewclassmates.（）A．receive B．receiving C．toreceive D．received【解答】receive收到（是动词原形）；receiving收到（是动名词/现在分词）；toreceive收到（是动词不定式）；received收到（是过去式/过去分词）。expecttodosth预料做某事，是固定搭配，用动词不定式作宾语。故选：C。32．（1分）﹣What'ssofunny，Jack？﹣I______someinterestingvideosaboutanimals.Comeandjoinme.（）A．amwatching B．watched C．willwatch D．watch【解答】A正在观看，现在进行时；B过去式；C一般将来时；D动词原形。根据问句"What'ssofunny？"（什么事这么好笑？）以及回答中"Comeandjoinme."（过来和我一起看吧。）可知，说话时杰克正在看视频，时态需用现在进行时，其结构为"is/am/are+现在分词"；主语为"I"，be动词应用am，watch的现在分词为watching。故选：A。33．（1分）______excellentperformanceitis!Greatjob，girls.I'mproudofyou.（）A．What B．Whata C．Whatan D．How【解答】What多么引导感叹句，后跟复数名词或不可数名词；Whata一个多么，引导感叹句，后跟辅音音素开头单数名词；Whatan一个多么，引导感叹句，后跟元音音素开头的单数名词；How多么，引导感叹句，后跟形容词或副词。根据performance（表演）为可数名词单数，且excellent（优秀的）是以元音音素开头的，因此需用Whatan。故选：C。34．（1分）Thesuspectfinallyadmitted______tothepoliceafterdaysofquestioning.（）A．lie B．lying C．tolie D．lied【解答】lie撒谎，动词原形；lying现在分词或动名词；tolie不定式；lied过去式。admit后接动词时，需用动名词形式作宾语，即admitdoingsth.，意为"承认做了某事"，应用动名词lying。故选：B。35．（1分）﹣______doyougomountainbikingwithyourcousinLeo？﹣Twiceamonth.（）A．Howmanytimes B．Howfast C．Howlong D．Howoften【解答】A.多少次，问次数；B.多快，问速度；C.多长时间；D.多久一次。根据Twiceamonth.（一个月两次。）可知，问句是在询问频率，故用Howoften。故选：D。Ⅲ.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphraseinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce（将下列单词或词组填入空格，每空限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）（4分）A.incorrectB.getridofC.rewardD.frighteningE.replyInancientGreece，thegoddessHerasentamonstercalledtheSphinxtopunishthecityofThebes.TheSphinxwasa/an（36）Danimalwithawoman'shead，alion'sbody，andabird'swings.Shesatonahighrockoutsidethecitygates.TheSphinxknewaverydifficultriddle（谜语），whichshelearnedfromtheMuses，thegoddessesofartandscience.ShestoppedeveryonewhowantedtoenterorleaveThebesandaskedthemherriddle.Iftheygavea/an（37）Aanswer，shekilledthem.OneofthepeopleshekilledwasthesonofKingCreon.KingCreonwasverysadabouthisson'sdeath，butheknewtheonlywayto（38）BtheSphinxwastosolvetheriddle.Hepromisedto（39）CthepersonwhosolvedtheriddlebymakinghimthenewkingofThebes.【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：斯芬克斯是一种可怕的怪物，长着女人的头、狮子的身体和鸟的翅膀。根据语境可知，她长着女人的头、狮子的身体和鸟的翅膀，应是可怕的，应用形容词frightening"可怕的"修饰名词"animal""。故选D。（2）考查形容词。句意：如果他们给出的答案不正确，她就会将他们杀死。根据语境和备选词汇可知，应是回答错误就会被杀死，应用形容词incorrect"错误的"修饰名词"answer"。故选A。（3）考查动词短语。句意：克瑞翁国王对儿子的死深感悲痛，但他明白除掉斯芬克斯的唯一办法，就是解开这个谜语。根据语境和备选词汇可知，斯芬克斯会作恶，所以要摆脱她，短语getridof"摆脱"符合语境。故选B。（4）考查动词。句意：他承诺，将让解谜之人成为底比斯的新国王，以此作为奖赏。根据语境和备选词汇可知，让这个人成为新国王，这是在奖励这个人，动词reward"奖励"符合语境。故选C。（4分）A.surviveB.fitC.attackD.freeE.supportOneday，aheronamedOedipusarrivedatthecity.TheSphinxaskedhimtoanswertheriddle."Whathasonlyonevoice，buthasfourlegsinthemorning，twolegsatnoon，andthreelegsintheevening？"Themonsterpreparedto（40）COedipusifhegaveawronganswer.Oedipusknewhehadtoanswerquickly.Heconsideredmanyanimals，butnone（41）Btheriddle.Then，asherested，hesuddenlygottheanswer."Theanswerisahuman，"Oedipussaid."Ababymovesonhandsandknees，soithasfourlegs.Anadultwalksontwolegs.Anoldpersonneedsawalkingstickfor（42）E—that'sthreelegs.Throughallthistime，itisthesameperson，withonevoice."TheSphinxwassoangrythatOedipusgottherightanswer.Shejumpedfromherrock，hitheavilyonthegroundanddied.ThepeopleofThebeswerethankfultoOedipusbecausehewasableto（43）DthemfromtheSphinx.ThenOedipusbecametheirnewking.【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：如果俄狄浦斯回答错误，这个怪物就会攻击他。根据语境和备选词汇可知，回答错误就要被杀死，所以俄狄浦斯回答错误应是要被攻击，动词attack"攻击"符合语境。故选C。（2）考查动词。句意：他想了许多动物，却都不符合谜面。根据语境和备选词汇可知，此处指他想到的动物都不符合谜题中的描述，动词fit"符合"符合语境。故选B。（3）考查名词。句意：老人需要拐杖支撑——这就是三条腿。根据语境和备选词汇可知，拐杖能提供支撑，名词support"支撑"符合语境。故选E。（4）考查动词。句意：底比斯的人民感激俄狄浦斯，因为他使他们从斯芬克斯的威胁中解脱出来。根据语境和备选词汇可知，俄狄浦斯让底比斯人从斯芬克斯的威胁中解脱出来，动词free"使摆脱，解放"符合语境。故选D。IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子.每空格限填一词）（共8分）44．（1分）Moderntechnologyhasrescuedcountlesslivesinthemedicalfield.（life）【解答】life"生命"，可数名词；countless"无数的"后接可数名词复数，故用复数形式lives。故填：lives。45．（1分）Thisismyfifthtrytomakethecurrychickentasteright.（five）【解答】five"五"，基数词，此处表示"第五次尝试"，应用序数词fifth"第五"。故填：fifth。46．（1分）Studentscanlearnmoreeffectivelybydiscoveringtheanswersforthemselves.（they）【解答】they他们，人称代词主格；foroneself为固定搭配，意为"为自己，亲自"，因此填themselves"他们自己"。故填：themselves。47．