小学生英语字母发音训练考试及答案

小学生英语字母发音训练考试及答案考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whichletterhasthesamepronunciationas"b"in"banana"?A.cB.dC.pD.t2.Theword"apple"startswithwhichsound?A./æ/B./ɑː/C./ɒ/D./ə/3.Whichwordcontainsthe/θ/sound?A.thisB.thatC.thereD.they4.Theletter"m"in"milk"ispronouncedas:A./m/B./n/C./l/D./k/5.Theword"sit"haswhichendingsound?A./t/B./d/C./s/D./z/6.The/f/soundisfoundinwhichletter?A.bB.fC.vD.h7.Theword"dog"endswithwhichsound?A./g/B./k/C./d/D./t/8.Theletter"y"in"yes"ispronouncedas:A./j/B./iː/C./aɪ/D./eɪ/9.Theword"cat"haswhichvowelsound?A./æ/B./ɑː/C./ɒ/D./ə/10.The/l/soundisnotfoundinwhichletter?A.lB.rC.mD.n二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Theword"red"startswiththesound______.2.Theletter"p"in"pen"ispronouncedas______.3.Theword"fish"containsthesound______.4.Theletter"g"in"go"ispronouncedas______.5.Theword"blue"endswiththesound______.6.Theletter"w"in"water"ispronouncedas______.7.Theword"sun"hasthevowelsound______.8.Theletter"h"in"hat"ispronouncedas______.9.Theword"car"containsthesound______.10.Theletter"a"in"apple"ispronouncedas______.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Theword"bed"startswiththe/b/sound.(True/False)2.Theletter"v"hasthesamepronunciationas"w".(True/False)3.Theword"tea"endswiththe/t/sound.(True/False)4.Theletter"c"in"cat"ispronouncedas/k/.(True/False)5.Theword"bird"containsthe/d/sound.(True/False)6.Theletter"y"in"yes"ispronouncedas/j/.(True/False)7.Theword"box"hasthevowelsound/ɒ/.(True/False)8.Theletter"f"in"fish"ispronouncedas/v/.(True/False)9.Theword"dog"startswiththe/d/sound.(True/False)10.Theletter"a"in"apple"ispronouncedas/æ/.(True/False)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Explainthedifferencebetweenthesounds/θ/and/s/.2.Howdoyoupronouncetheletter"c"in"cat"and"city"?3.Describethevowelsoundintheword"cat".4.Whyistheletter"y"pronouncedas/j/in"yes"?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Writethecorrectpronunciationforeachword:-apple-banana-car-dog2.Matchthewordswiththeircorrectsounds:-this(A./θɪs/B./tɪs/C./dɪs/)-that(A./ðæt/B./tæt/C./dæt/)-there(A./ðɛər/B./tɛər/C./dɛər/)3.Pronouncethefollowingwordsandwritethecorrectsound:-milk-sit-run-jump4.Identifythecorrectpronunciationfortheletter"a"inthefollowingwords:-apple-egg-cat-car【标准答案及解析】一、单选题答案1.C2.A3.A4.A5.A6.B7.C8.A9.A10.B解析：1."b"in"banana"is/b/,sothecorrectansweris"p"in"pen"(/p/).2."apple"startswith/æ/.3."this"contains/θ/.4."m"in"milk"is/m/.5."sit"endswith/t/.6."f"ispronouncedas/f/.7."dog"endswith/g/.8."y"in"yes"is/j/.9."cat"has/æ/.10./l/isnotfoundin"r".二、填空题答案1./red/2./p/3./fɪʃ/4./ɡəʊ/5./luː/6./wɔːtər/7./ʌn/8./hæt/9./kɑːr/10./æpəl/解析：1."red"startswith/r/.2."p"in"pen"is/p/.3."fish"contains/fɪʃ/.4."g"in"go"is/ɡəʊ/.5."blue"endswith/luː/.6."w"in"water"is/wɔːtər/.7."sun"has/ʌn/.8."h"in"hat"is/hæt/.9."car"contains/kɑːr/.10."a"in"apple"is/æpəl/.三、判断题答案1.True2.False3.True4.True5.False6.True7.True8.False9.False10.True解析：1."bed"startswith/b/.2."v"is/v/,not/w/.3."tea"endswith/t/.4."c"in"cat"is/k/.5."bird"contains/b/.6."y"in"yes"is/j/.7."box"has/ɒ/.8."f"is/f/,not/v/.9."dog"startswith/d/.10."a"in"apple"is/æ/.四、简答题答案1.Thesound/θ/islike"th"in"this,"while/s/islike"s"in"sun."2."c"in"cat"is/k/,whilein"city"itis/s/.3.Thevowelsoundin"cat"is/æ/.4."y"in"yes"ispronouncedas/j/becauseitactslikeaconsonant.五、应用题答案1.-apple:/æpəl/-banana:/bəˈnɑːnə/-car:/kɑːr/-dog:/dɒɡ/2.-this:A-that:A-there:A3.-milk:/mɪlk/-sit:/sɪt/-run:/rʌn/-jump:/dʒʌmp/4.-apple:/æ/-egg:/e/-cat:/æ/-car:/ɑː/解析：1.Pronunciationsarebasedo