2026年小学英语词汇运用与拓展试题真题

2026年小学英语词汇运用与拓展试题真题考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatisthecorrectwaytospellthewordfor"teacher"?A.tearchorB.techerC.techerD.teacher2.Whichwordmeans"torunveryfast"?A.walkB.jumpC.runD.swim3.Whatistheoppositeof"big"?A.smallB.longC.tallD.wide4.Howdoyousay"apple"inEnglish?A.pearB.bananaC.appleD.orange5.Whichwordisacolor?A.bookB.redC.tableD.dog6.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?A.childsB.childrenC.childesD.childen7.Whichwordmeans"toeat"?A.drinkB.sleepC.eatD.play8.Howdoyouspell"thankyou"?A.thankyouB.thankyouC.thnkyouD.thankyou9.Whatisthemeaningof"happy"?A.sadB.angryC.happyD.tired10.Whichwordisanoun?A.runB.jumpC.schoolD.fast二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Iliketo________everyday.2.The____isbigandred.3.Sheismy_________.4.Wehave________inthemorning.5.My____isbrown.6.He________theball.7.The____areyellow.8.I________tothepark.9.Myfriendis_________.10.The________isonthetable.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1."Cat"isanoun.(√)2."Run"isaverb.(√)3."Happy"isanadjective.(√)4."Book"isapluralnoun.(×)5."Apple"isacolor.(×)6."Thankyou"isanadverb.(×)7."Child"isasingularnoun.(√)8."Eat"isanoun.(×)9."School"isaverb.(×)10."Fast"isanadjective.(√)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Whatarethreethingsyoucandoeveryday?2.Describeafruityoulike.3.Howdoyousay"goodmorning"inEnglish?4.Whatisthedifferencebetween"big"and"large"?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Lookatthepictureandwritethreesentencesaboutit.(Thepictureshowsaboyplayingwithadoginapark.)2.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectwordsfromthebox:(run,jump,eat,sleep)-Iliketo____inthemorning.-Thecatis____onthemat.-He____anapple.-I____eighthourseverynight.3.Matchthewordswiththeirmeanings:-1.happy(A.tosleep)-2.big(B.torunfast)-3.fast(C.toeat)-4.sleep(D.feelingjoyful)4.Writeashortparagraphaboutyourfavoriteanimal.【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.D(teacher)2.C(run)3.A(small)4.C(apple)5.B(red)6.B(children)7.C(eat)8.A(thankyou)9.C(happy)10.C(school)解析：单选题考察基础词汇拼写和意义，选项设计避免重复，干扰项如拼写错误或近义词混淆。二、填空题1.play2.apple3.teacher4.breakfast5.dog6.plays7.bananas8.go9.friendly10.book解析：填空题考察词汇搭配和固定表达，空格设计覆盖日常高频词汇。三、判断题1.√(cat是名词)2.√(run是动词)3.√(happy是形容词)4.×(book是单数名词)5.×(apple是水果，非颜色)6.×(thankyou是短语)7.√(child是单数名词)8.×(eat是动词)9.×(school是名词)10.√(fast是形容词)解析：判断题考察词性分类和基本语法，选项设计涵盖常见易错点。四、简答题1.Threethings:play,eat,sleep.2.Fruitdescription:"Ilikeapples.Theyareredandsweet."3."Goodmorning"inEnglishis"Goodmorning."4."Big"isforgeneralsize,"large"ismoreformal.解析：简答题考察词汇运用和表达能力，答案要求简洁准确。五、应用题1.Sampleanswer:"Theboyisplayingwiththedoginthepark.Theyarehappy."2.Fil