小学英语词汇积累与应用训练试卷及答案

小学英语词汇积累与应用训练试卷及答案考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatisthemeaningoftheword"apple"?A.BananaB.OrangeC.AppleD.Grape2.Whichwordisacolor?A.BookB.RedC.PlayD.Dog3.Whatdoes"happy"mean?A.SadB.HappyC.SleepD.Run4.Choosethewordthatmeans"big".A.SmallB.BigC.FastD.Slow5.Whatistheoppositeof"up"?A.DownB.LeftC.RightD.Up6.Whichwordisafruit?A.CarB.AppleC.ChairD.Cat7.Whatdoes"jump"mean?A.SitB.JumpC.EatD.Sleep8.Choosethewordthatmeans"friend".A.EnemyB.FamilyC.FriendD.Teacher9.Whatisthemeaningof"blue"?A.YellowB.BlueC.GreenD.Red10.Whichwordisaanimal?A.TableB.DogC.PenD.Tree二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Iliketoeat_____.2.Thecatis_____.3.Sheis_____.4.Weplay_____.5.Heis_____.6.Theappleis_____.7.They_____.8.Thebookis_____.9.I_____.10.Thedog_____.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Thesunisbig.(√)2.Themoonissmall.(√)3.Iliketoeatbanana.(×)4.Thecatisred.(×)5.Sheishappy.(√)6.Weplayfootball.(√)7.Heisateacher.(×)8.Theappleisgreen.(×)9.Theyjump.(√)10.Thedogisabird.(×)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Whatarethreefruits?2.Howdoyousay"thankyou"inEnglish?3.Whatisyourfavoriteanimal?Why?4.Describeahappyday.五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Lookatthepicture.Therearethreeapples.Oneisred,oneisgreen,andoneisyellow.Whichappleisyourfavorite?Why?2.Writeashortparagraphaboutyourfriend.Useatleastthreewordsfromthevocabularylist.3.Imagineyouareateacher.Whatwillyoudoinyourfirstclass?4.Createasimplestoryusingthewords"happy,""jump,"and"friend."【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.C2.B3.B4.B5.A6.B7.B8.C9.B10.B解析：1."Apple"meansapple.2."Red"isacolor.3."Happy"meanshappy.4."Big"meansbig.5."Down"istheoppositeof"up."6."Apple"isafruit.7."Jump"meansjump.8."Friend"meansfriend.9."Blue"meansblue.10."Dog"isananimal.二、填空题1.apple2.cat3.happy4.football5.friend6.apple7.jump8.book9.play10.dog解析：1."Iliketoeatapple."2."Thecatiscat."3."Sheishappy."4."Weplayfootball."5."Heisfriend."6."Theappleisapple."7."Theyjump."8."Thebookisbook."9."Iplay."10."Thedogisdog."三、判断题1.√2.√3.×4.×5.√6.√7.×8.×9.√10.×解析：1.Thesunisbig.Correct.2.Themoonissmall.Correct.3.Iliketoeatbanana.Incorrect,itshouldbe"apple."4.Thecatisred.Incorrect,itshouldbe"black"or"white."5.Sheishappy.Correct.6.Weplayfootball.Correct.7.Heisateacher.Incorrect,heisastudent.8.Theappleisgreen.Incorrect,itshouldbe"red"or"yellow."9.Theyjump.Correct.10.Thedogisabird.Incorrect,itisananimal.四、简答题1.Threefruits:apple,banana,orange.2."Thankyou"inEnglishis"thankyou."3.Myfavoriteanimalisadogbecauseitisfriendly.4.Ahappyday:Todayismybirthday.Iwokeupearlyandatebreakfastwithmyfamily.Then,Iwenttotheparkandplayedwithmyfriends.Welaughedandhadfun.解析：1.Threefruitsareapple,banana,andorange.2."Thankyou"isacommonwordinEnglish.3.Adogisfriendlyandgoodforpets.4.Ahappydayincludespositiveactivitieslikefamilytimeandplayingwithfriends.五、应用题1.Favoriteapple:Theredappleismyfavoritebecauseitissweet.2.Aboutmyfriend:MyfriendisnamedLily.Sheisfunnyandkind.Wealwaysplaytogetherandhelpeachother.3.Firstclass:Iwillintroducemyselfandaskstudentsabouttheirhobbies.Then,wewillplayagametogettoknoweachother.4.Simplestory:Todayisahappyday.MyfriendandIdecidedtojumpinthepark.Welaughedandhadfun.Iamsohappy