2025年内蒙古自治区2025年黑龙江省(专升本)英语真题试卷及答案

2025年内蒙古自治区2025年黑龙江省(专升本)英语真题试卷及答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________第一部分：词汇与语法（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1、HehasneverbeentoParis,sohedoesn’tknowthecityverywell.

A.norhashe

B.neitherdoeshe

C.nordoeshe

D.neitherhavehe2、Theteachersaidthatweshould______theproblemcarefullybeforewedecide.

A.workout

B.workup

C.workwith

D.workon3、Thestudentsweretoldto______theiranswersinfullsentences.

A.writedown

B.writeup

C.writein

D.writeoff4、Idon’tthinkyoucan______theplanwithoutconsideringallthedetails.

A.carryon

B.carryout

C.carryover

D.carryoff5、Wemustbecarefulwhen______thenewmethod.

A.implementing

B.emphasizing

C.eliminating

D.eliminating6、Sheistheperson______helpedmelastweek.

A.who

B.whom

C.which

D.that7、Ihadnochoicebut______thejob.

A.torefuse

B.refusing

C.refuse

D.torefuse8、Heaskedme______Ihadfinishedmyhomework.

A.whether

B.if

C.when

D.where9、Thebookis______thanthemagazine.

A.thick

B.thickly

C.thicker

D.thickness10、Itwas______thatwearrivedatthestationfiveminuteslate.

A.soacoldday

B.suchacoldday

C.suchcoldday

D.socoldday11、Afterthemeeting,themanagerwenttoherofficeto______theminutes.

A.take

B.make

C.read

D.write12、Heissaid______aprizeforhisexcellentperformance.

A.tohavewon

B.towin

C.havingwon

D.winning13、Theywerearguing______thebestwaytosolvetheproblem.

A.about

B.for

C.with

D.on14、IfIwereyou,I______takethejob.

A.would

B.will

C.should

D.might15、Thebookissaidtobewrittenbyafamousauthor.

A.written

B.beingwritten

C.haswritten

D.write16、Thepatientwasaskedto______themedicationimmediately.

A.take

B.taking

C.takes

D.took17、Thesuccessoftheproject______onthecooperationofeveryone.

A.depends

B.dependson

C.dependsfor

D.dependswith18、Shewasbusy,soshe______notcometothemeeting.

A.must

B.can

C.should

D.might19、Thedoctorrecommendedthathe______moreexercise.

A.do

B.does

C.did

D.shoulddo20、Billyis______ofbeinglateagain.

A.tired

B.tiredness

C.tiring

D.totire21、Itisimportantthatwe______therules.

A.obey

B.obeying

C.mustobey

D.shouldobey22、Thescientistis______ontheresultsoftheexperiment.

A.basing

B.based

C.base

D.bases23、Wediscussedtheproblembut______agreedonthesolution.

A.hadn’t

B.didn’t

C.had

D.have24、He’sasstrongashisbrother,butnotas______.

A.fast

B.faster

C.fastest

D.thefastest25、Shehaslivedhere______threeyears.

A.for

B.since

C.in

D.during26、Iknowtheanswer,______youdon’t.

A.so

B.but

C.or

D.yet27、Heneverdrinkscoffee,sohecan’tstandthesmellofit.

A.although

B.but

C.so

D.yet28、Shehastwobrothers,______arebothdoctors.

A.bothofwhom

B.bothofwhich

C.neitherofwhich

D.neitherofwhom29、Theruleristheonewhogavetheorder.

A.which

B.that

C.who

D.whom30、Idon’tlikethewayyoutalktome.

A.that

B.which

C.how

D.what第二部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。【文章内容】

Therearemanywaystokeephealthy.First,youshouldhaveabalanceddiet.Eatingtoomuchfatorsugarcanleadtomanyhealthproblems.Second,youshouldexerciseregularly.Exerciseisgoodforbothbodyandmind.Third,youshouldgetenoughsleep.Aregularsleeppatternhelpsyourbodyto______.Moreover,it’simportanttodrinkmorewater.Waterhelpswithdigestionandkeepsyou______.Inaddition,trytoreducestress.Stresscanhaveabadeffectonyourhealth.______agoodlifestyle,youcanlivealongerandhealthierlife.31、______

A.recover

B.recovered

C.recovered

D.recoverfrom32、______

A.energetic

B.energy

C.health

D.healthy33、______

A.Taking

B.Taken

C.Take

D.Totake34、______

A.Good

B.Better

C.Best

D.Well35、______

A.Accordingto

B.Asfor

C.Inaddition

D.Moreover36、______

A.aregoodfor

B.isgoodfor

C.isgoodat

D.aregoodat37、______

A.Aslongas

B.Aswellas

C.Inspiteof

D.Becauseof38、______

A.rim

B.rimmed

C.rimming

D.rims39、______

A.beexposedto

B.expose

C.beexposed

D.exposeto40、______

A.If

B.Unless

C.Unless

D.Provided41、______

A.notonly

B.notonlybutalso

C.neither

D.either42、______

A.otherthan

B.morethan

C.lessthan

D.ratherthan43、______

A.wisdom

B.wisdom

C.knowledge

D.information44、______

A.It

B.This

C.That

D.Those45、______

A.been

B.is

C.was

D.has46、______

A.before

B.after

C.since

D.during47、______

A.in

B.on

C.with

D.at48、______

A.examined

B.examining

C.examine

D.isexamined49、______

A.whether

B.if

C.that

D.when50、______

A.for

B.since

C.ago

D.by第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）PassageOne

【文章内容】

Inrecentyears,thepopularityofonlineeducationhasincreasedrapidly.Morestudentsarechoosingtotakecoursesthroughtheinternetratherthanattendingtraditionalclassroomlectures.Onlinelearningallowsstudentstostudyattheirownpaceandaccessawiderangeofresources.However,somepeopleworrythatonlinelearningmightnotbeaseffectiveasclassroomlearning.Othersbelievethatitcanimprovelearningflexibilityandsupportgreateraccesstoeducationforthoselivinginremoteareas.Despitetheseconcerns,manyuniversitieshavestartedtooffermoreonlinecoursestomeettheneedsofmodernlearners.51、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Onlineeducationisnotpopularanymore.

B.Theadvantagesofonlineeducationaremorethanitsdisadvantages.

C.Onlineeducationisbetterthantraditionalclassroomlearning.

D.Somepeopleareworriedabouttheeffectivenessofonlineeducation.52、Whydosomepeopleworryaboutonlinelearning?

A.Becauseitisnotflexible.

B.Becauseitrequiresmoretime.

C.Becauseitmightnotbeaseffective.

D.Becauseitisexpensive.53、Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasanadvantageofonlineeducation?

A.Studentscanstudyattheirownpace.

B.Itcanimprovelearningflexibility.

C.Itallowsaccesstoeducationforremoteareas.

D.Itismoreexpensivethantraditionallearning.54、Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardsonlineeducation?

A.Neutral

B.Opposed

C.Supportive

D.Uncertain55、Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A.Alluniversitieshaveonlinecourses.

B.Onlineeducationwillcompletelyreplacetraditionaleducation.

C.Thepopularityofonlineeducationisincreasing.

D.Onlineeducationisnotsuitableforallstudents.PassageTwo

【文章内容】

Anewstudyshowsthatpeoplewhoreadbooksregularlyaremorelikelytolivelonger.Theresearchersfoundthatreadingincreasesmentalactivityandreducesstress.Thismayhelpprotectthebrainandimproveoverallhealth.Peoplewhoreadmorethanonebookaweekhada15%lowerriskofdyingearlycomparedtothosewhoreadless.However,thestudyalsosuggeststhatthebenefitsaregreaterforpeoplewhoreadfiction.Readingfictionhelpsdevelopemotionalintelligence,whichmaycontributetobetterhealthoutcomes.56、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Thebenefitsofreading

B.Therisksofreading

C.Howtoreadmorebooks

D.Whichbooksarebesttoread57、Accordingtothestudy,whatisoneofthereasonspeoplewhoreadlivelonger?

A.Itimprovestheirphysicalhealth.

B.Ithelpsthemstaymentallyactive.

C.Ithelpsthemreducestress.

D.BothBandC58、Whatisthepercentageofreducedriskforthosewhoreadmorethanonebookaweek?

A.10%

B.15%

C.20%

D.5%59、Whatkindofbookissuggestedtohavethegreatesthealthbenefits?

A.Textbooks

B.Non-fiction

C.Fiction

D.Magazines60、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasabenefitofreading?

A.Increasesmentalactivity

B.Reducesstress

C.Impliesbetterhealthoutcomes

D.ImproveshandwritingPassageThree

【文章内容】

Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,peoplecannowgetinformationmorequicklyandeasily.However,thishasalsoledtoaproblem—informationoverload.Weareoftenfacedwithtoomuchinformationtochoosefrom.Itcanbedifficulttofindthemostimportantinformation.Additionally,thequalityofinformationisnotalwayshigh.Toavoidthis,itisimportanttoevaluatethesourcesbeforeacceptinganyinformation.Thismeanscheckingwhethertheinformationisreliable,relevant,andup-to-date.61、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Technologyhelpsreduceinformationoverload.

B.Technologymakesitpossibletogetinformationfaster.

C.Theproblemofinformationoverloadisserious.

D.Technologycanhelptoevaluateinformation.62、Whatdoesthepassagesuggestweshoulddobeforeacceptinginformation?

A.Ignorethesources.

B.Checkthesources.

C.Sharetheinformation.

D.Deletetheinformation.63、WhichofthefollowingisNOTaconsequenceofinformationoverload?

A.Itisdifficulttofindimportantinformation.

B.Thequalityofinformationislow.

C.Ithelpspeopletofocusbetter.

D.Peoplearefacedwithtoomuchinformation.64、Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheFutureofInformation

B.TheProblemofInformationOverload

C.HowtoEvaluateInformation

D.TheImpactofTechnology65、Whatdoestheword“overload”meaninthepassage?

A.Toomuch

B.Toolittle

C.Atypeofweight

D.AkindofproblemPassageFour

【文章内容】

Travelingisoneofthebestwaystolearnaboutdifferentcultures.Whenyoutravel,youcanexperiencethewayoflifeofothersfirsthand.Thisisespeciallytrueforstudentswhowanttounderstandnewlanguagesandcustoms.Travelingalsohelpspeopledevelopindependenceandproblem-solvingskills.However,itcanbeexpensiveandtime-consuming.Althoughtherearechallenges,thebenefitsoftravelingarevaluableforpersonalgrowthandculturalappreciation.66、Whatisthewriter’sopinionontraveling?

A.Negative

B.Neutral

C.Positive

D.Uncertain67、Accordingtothepassage,whatcanbelearnedfromtraveling?

A.Languagesandcustoms

B.Independenceandproblem-solvingskills

C.Localculturesandlifestyles

D.Alloftheabove68、Whatisonedisadvantageoftravelingmentionedinthepassage?

A.Itcanbeveryexciting.

B.Itcanbeexpensive.

C.Itisalwaysdangerous.

D.Itisveryeasy.69、Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Toencouragepeopletotravel.

B.Toexplainthebenefitsoftraveling.

C.Towarnaboutthedangersoftraveling.

D.Totellpeopleaboutthecultureofdifferentcountries.70、Whatisthebestsynonymfor“valuable”inthepassage?

A.Important

B.Cheap

C.Easy

D.Unimportant第四部分：翻译（共5小题，每小题4分，共20分）71、英译汉（每小题4分，共8分）

(1)Thegovernmenthastakenmeasurestoreducepollution.

(2)Heissaidtohavemadeamistakeinthetest.72、汉译英（每小题4分，共12分）

(1)我们讨论了这个问题，但没能达成一致。

(2)不要在我面前说谎，否则我会生气。

(3)她每天早上都会喝一杯牛奶。第五部分：写作（共30分）73、应用文写作（10分）

题目要求：Writeathank-youlettertoyourteacherforhis/herhelp.74、议论文写作（20分）

题目要求：Doyouagreeordisagreewiththestatementthattravelingisthebestwaytolearnaboutothercultures?Givereasonsforyouropinion.参考答案及解析第一部分：词汇与语法答案：

1-10:CABCABACDC

11-20:ADCBADACBC

21-30:CDCCBCCADD解析：

1、选C。主句和从句都是否定句，需用“nordoeshe”或“neitherdoeshe”。

2、选A。“workout”表示解决，符合语境。

3、选B。“writedown”表示写下来。

4、选C。“leadto”后应接名词。

5、选A。“basing”为非谓语动词的现在分词形式。

6、选C。“theonewho”指代先行词“theruler”，需用“who”。

7、选A。“but”作为连词，表示转折。

8、选C。“asstrongas”后接比较级。

9、选A。“thicker”为比较级。

10、选D。“for”用于表示时间长度。

11、选A。“haveabalanceddiet”开头为动词，用”tohave”表示目的。

12、选A。“issaidtohavewon”为被动态的非谓语结构。

13、选B。“arguingabout”表示讨论内容。

14、选D。虚拟语气，“ifIwereyou”表示假设。

15、选B。“issaidtobe”后接过去分词。

16、选A。“shouldtake”表示建议。

17、选B。“dependson”表示依赖。

18、选B。“can’tstand”用于否定，表示不忍受。

19、选D。“shoulddo”为虚拟语气，表示建议。

20、选D。“tiredof”后接名词。

21、选C。“itisimportantthat”后接虚拟语气。

22、选A。“basing”是动名词结构。

23、选B。“discussed”为过去式，与“had”时态一致。

24、选D。“asthefastest”为比较级的强调形式。

25、选A。“forthreeyears”表示时间段。

26、选B。“but”用于转折。

27、选B。“so”连接原因和结果。

28、选A。“bothofwhom”指代复数名词。

29、选C。“theone”指代单数名词。

30、选A。“theway”后接定语从句。第二部分：完形填空答案：

31-40:CBADDBDAAD

41-50:DCDADDCABD解析：

31、选C。“recover”为动词，需用过去分词。

32、选B。“health”为名词，应选“behealthy”。

33、选A。“taking”作为非谓语动词。

34、选D。“well”表示方式。

35、选D。“provided”表示条件。

36、选B。“isgoodfor”表示对……有利。

37、选C。“since”用于表示时间。

38、选C。“in”指在……中。

39、选A。“beexposedto”为被动结构。

40、选B。“since”表示自……以来。

41、选D。“either”与“not”构成否定。

42、选D。“ratherthan”表示而不是。

43、选A。“wisdom”为名词，与“information”并列。

44、选C。“those”指代前面的“books”。

45、选A。“hasbeen”为现在完成时。

46、选C。“since”表示自……以来。

47、选C。“with”表示伴随。

48、选B。“examine”为及物动词。

49、选C。“that”引导宾语从句。

50、选B。“since”表示自……以来。第三部分：阅读理解答案：

PassageOne:51-55:CDACD

PassageTwo:56-60:ADBDA

PassageThree:61-65:CBCBA

PassageFour:66-70:CDBAD解析：

51、选C。主要讲述在线教育的好处。

52、选D。部分人担心其效果。

53、选D。“improveshandwr