2025-2026学年河南西华县中都高级中学高一期末质量检测英语英语试卷

2025-2026学年河南西华县中都高级中学高一期末质量检测英语英语试卷满分：150分考试时间：120分钟第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1．Whatdoestheboy’smotherwanthimtodo?A.StudyfortheexamB.HelptodohouseworkC.Lookafterhissister2．WhatdoesTinathinkofactionmovies?A.BoringB.ExcitingC.Wonderful3．HowoftendoesAlicedrinkcoffee?ANever.B.Sixtimesaweek.C.Wedon’tknow.4．WhydoesAnnthinkBlueMoonisthebestclothesstore?A.Shethinksitisthemostpopular.B.Shethinksitisthecheapest.C.Shethinksitistheclosest.5．WheredidAlicegoonvacation?A.Tothebeaches.B.Tothemountains.C.Toafactory.第二节（共10小题；每小题2分,满分20分）听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。第一段对话：6.Whatdoesthegirlneedsomemoneyfor?A.Tobuyapresentforherteacher.BTobuyapresentforherfather.CTobuyapresentforhermother.7.WhatdoesNOTtheboyadvisethegirltodo?A.Toaskherfatherforhelp.B.Toaskherfriendsforhelp.C.Togetapart﹣timejob.第二段对话：8.WhatisTim’ssisterdoing?A.Listeningtomusic.B.Watchingfilms.C.Studying.9.Wherewilltheymeet?A.AtTim’shome.B.Atthegateofthecinema.C.Atthebusstop.第三段对话：10.WhydoesSusanthankDavid?A.BecauseDavidinvitedhertoadinner.B.BecauseDavidinvitedhertohisparty.C.BecauseDavidinvitedhertoseeafilm.11.WhataretheygoingtodoonSaturdaymorning?A.Togotoaflowershow.B.Togotoacarshow.C.Togotoanartshow.12.Wherearetheygoingtomeet?A.Outsidethemuseum.B.Outsidetheschoolgate.C.Outsidethepark.第四段对话：13.Wherearethetwospeakerstalking?A.Inthekitchen.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inashop.14.Whatdotheydecidetohaveforlunchatlast?A.Russiansoup.B.Sandwiches.C.Chickennoodles.15.Howmanyingredients（原料）doesthemotherneed?A.Two.B.Four.C.Six.第二部分阅读（共两节,满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ANicetomeetyou,boysandgirls!I’mWangJun.MyEnglishnameisKarry.I’m21yearsold.I’mslimandtall.I’mamemberofapopbandinChina.Ihavemanyhobbies.Ilikesports.Ioftenplaybasketballwithmyfriendsafterschool.I’mgoodatplayingtheguitar.Nowlet’smeetmygoodfriends.ThistallboybesidemeisYiYang.IoftencallhimJackson.Heis20yearsold.HecomesfromHunan.Writingisoneofhishobbies.Heisgoodatdancing.Helikesthecolorredbest.Canyouseetheboyonmyleft?HisnameisWangYun.HisEnglishnameisRoy.Heis20yearsold,too.He’sfromChongqing.Helikesmusic.HespeaksEnglishverywell.Heisgoodatmakingspeeches.Peoplecanoftenlearnalotfromhisspeeches.Andtheaudience(听众)likehimverymuch.1.WhatdoesWangJunoftendoafterschool?A.Heplaysfootball. B.Heplaysbasketball.C.Heplaystennis. D.Heplaysvolleyball.2.YiYangandWangYunhavethesameA.age B.books C.birthday D.family3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“speeches”meaninChinese?A.笔记 B.玩具 C.承诺 D.演讲4.ThepassagemainlytalksaboutA.WangJun’sfamily B.WangJun’sschoolC.WangJunandhisfriends D.WangJun’steachersBOnNewYear’sDay,manypeopleeatspecialfoodforgoodluck.InSpain,peopleeattwelvegrapesatmidnightonNewYear’sEve—Onegrapeforgoodluckineachmonthofthenewyear.DuringtheSpringFestival,Chinesepeopleeatdumplings.Sometimespeopleputacoin(硬币)inoneofthedumplings.Everyonehopestofindthecoinforluckinthenewyear.Ofcoursetheydon’teatit.InthesouthofChina,peoplemakericecakesforNewYear.Peoplecallricecakes“NianGao”.Itmeans“gettingbetteryearafteryear”.JapaneseeatnoodlesonNewYear’sEveandontheirbirthdays.Theythinknoodlesmaybringthemgoodluckandlonglife.Thefoodmaybedifferentineachcountry,butthemeaningisthesame.Peoplehopethefoodwillbringthemluckandfuninthecomingyear.5.WhydopeopleinSpaineattwelvegrapesonNewYear’sEve?A.Becausegrapesaredelicious.B.Becausetwelveisaluckynumber.C.Becausetheywantgoodluckallyearround.D.Becausetherearetwelvemonthsinayear.6.Theunderlinedword“it”refersto“”.A.dumpling B.coin C.luck D.rice7.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthesecondparagraph?A.Howtomakedumplings.B.Chinesepeoplelikeeatingdumplings.C.ChinesepeopleeatdumplingsandNianGaoduringtheSpringFestival.D.NianGaoispeople’sfavoritefood.8.Peoplehopethatwillbringthemgoodluck.A.money B.coin C.gift D.foodCDoyoulikeskiing?Whenitcomestoskiing,wehavetoknowaboutoneman—ShanZhaojian.HeisknownasChina’s“fatherofskiing”.In1938,ShanwasborninTonghua,acityknownforitsiceandsnow.Inthe1950s,Chinabegantodevelopskiwintersportsinitsnortheasternareas,andTonghuabuiltitsfirstcross-countryskiteam.Shanjoineditwhenhewas16.“Thingswerereallytoughatthattime.Wehadnomoneytobuygoodskis,sowemadethembyourselves.Evenso,Ikeptpractisinghardandbelievedwecoulddowell”,hesaid.From1957to1960,Shanwon10medalsindifferentskiingcompetitions.Becauseofhispoorhealth,Shanstoppedworkingasaskierattheageof24,buthestayedclosetothewintersportsheloved.HeworkedasaskicoachandheadoftheChineseSkiTeam.In1998,Shanstoppedhisjobasacoachandspentmoretimestudyingthehistoryofskiing,givingpublictalksandholdingactivitiesabouticeandsnowsportsinschoolsacrossthecountry.“Ihopetoseemorepeopletakepartiniceandsnowsports”,hesaid.9.WhendidShanjointhefirstcross-countryskiteaminTonghua?A.In1938. B.In1954. C.In1960. D.In1998.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tough”inParagraph3probablymean?A.exciting B.right C.difficult D.enough11.WhatdidShanandhisteamdotogetgoodskis?A.Theyboughtnewskis. B.Theymadethembythemselves.C.Theyborrowedthemfromothers. D.Theyexchangedthemwithothers.12.WhydidShanstopworkingasaskier?A.Hewasinbadhealth. B.Hewantedtoworkasacoach.C.Hewastoooldtoskiwell. D.Hethoughthehadalotofmedals.DTechnologycanbeagreatwaytolearnApps,games,andwebsitesmakelearningfun.Butit’seasytospendtoomuchtimelookingatscreens.So,it’simportantforstudentsofallagestoknowhowtousetechnologytherightway.Ourbrainworksdifferentlywhenwereadonascreencomparedtoreadingabook.Screenshavethingsthatcantakeourattentionaway.Readingabookhelpsusunderstandbetterandrememberthingsmoreeasily.Writingbyhandisalsobetterforourbrainthantyping(打字).Whenwewrite,wethinkmoreaboutwhatwe’rewriting,whichisharderthanjusttyping.Spendingtoomuchtimeonscreenscanbebadforkids.Itcanmakeithardertofocus,dowellinschool,sleep,andexercise.Toomuchtimewithtechnologycanalsomakeitharderforkidstomakefriendsinreallife,whichcanmakethemfeellonely.It’snotalwayscleariftechnologyhelpsuslearnbetter.Technologycanbegreatforlearning,butitcanalsobedangerous.Parentsandteacherscan’tstopkidsfromusingtechnology,buttheycanhelpthemknowwhenandhowtouseittherightway.13.Whydoesthewriterthinkwritingisbetterthantyping?A.Writingiseasierforus. B.Writingtakesuslesstime.C.Writingmakesusthinkmore. D.Writingisgoodforourhands.14.Whichparagraphtellsusaboutonlineproblems?（P=paragraph）A.P1. B.P2. C.P3. D.P4.15.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”refertointhetext?A.kids B.teachers C.parents D.friends第二节（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分）阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Teenagersareinaspecialstageofphysicalandmental(心理)development:Socialnervousnessisquitecommonamongteenagers,butdon’tbeafraid.Thethingsthatmakeyounervousinsocialsituationscanbecomegoodpoints.____16____Thoughtsarenotfacts.Teenagerswithsocialanxietyusuallythinkthatbadthingswillsurelycome.____17____Justbecauseyou’rescaredsomethingbadwillhappendoesn’tmeanitwill.Forexample,ateenmightbeafraidofaskingteacherssimplequestions,butteachersaregladtohelp.____18____Wefindthatteenswithsocialanxietyoftenpaytoomuchattentiontothemselves.Thiscancauseproblems.Trytolookatothersinstead.Youcanstartbylisteningtowhattheysayandjoiningintheiractivities.Discoveryouradvantages.Teenagerswithsocialanxietyhavetheirownstrongpoints.Theymaybeverykind-heartedandcanhavegreattalksaboutthethingstheyareinterestedin,thoughunaware(没意识到).Forexample,aquietteenwholovespaintingcanshareideasactivelywhentalkingaboutit.____19____Masterself-encouragement.Teenagerswithsocialanxietyoftenfeelbadaboutthemselves.Whenthathappens,theyshouldlearntoencouragethemselves.____20____Itcanalsohelpyoutofeelbetterandmoreconfident.Byusingthesetips,teenagerscanmanagetheirsocialanxietywellandbecomemoreconfidentinsociallife.A.Changeyourattentiontoothers.B.Teenagersalwaysworryabouttheirexams.C.Butremember,thoughtsarenotalwaysthetruth.D.Theyhavemanyafter-schoolactivities.E.Thefollowingtipsmaybeofsomehelp.F.Encouragingyourselfinakindwaycanhelpyoufacesocialeventsbetter.G.Thisshowsthattheyhavetheabilitytocommunicatewellintheirfavoritefield.第三部分语言运用（共两节,满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Doyouhaveanyworries?LiWei,a15-year-oldgirlfromamiddleschool,hadalotof___21___lastterm.LiWeihada___22___timewithherEnglish,___23___sheoftenfailedtopassherexams.Shewasso___24___thatshemadetoomanymistakesintheexams.Whenshegotbadgrades,hermotherwasangry___25___her.Shefoundithardtohaveatalkwith___26___mother.Shethoughtthathermother___27___understoodher.WhatcouldLiWeidoaboutthis?Shebecameveryworried.Shebelievedtheworstthingwastodo___28___.SoLiWei___29___totalktoherfriends.Butatthesametimesheworriedthatiftheyknewthat,theywould____30____her.Ifso,shewillcertainlyfeel____31____.Shefeltworriedaboutit.Shedidn’tknow____32____todonext.LiWei’sEnglishteachernoticedherworries.Shereachedouttoherandtheyhadaheart-to-heart____33____.SheencouragedLiWeitofaceherproblems____34____.Withtheteacher’shelp,LiWeimadeastudyplanandstudiedharderthanbefore.Attheendofthisterm,LiWei’sgrades____35____alot.Shecametoknowthatworriesarenormalinlife,weshouldturnthemintochallengestogrowinourlife!21.A.homework B.ideas C.worries D.ways22.A.hard B.fun C.good D.great23.A.and B.but C.so D.or24.A.surprised B.upset C.careful D.careless25.A.with B.from C.to D.for26.A.his B.her C.your D.our27.A.always B.often C.sometimes D.never28A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything29.A.asked B.wanted C.refused D.invited30.A.laughat B.lookat C.shoutat D.pointat31.A.better B.worse C.more D.less32.A.when B.what C.why D.where33.A.talk B.lesson C.act D.mind34.A.seriously B.excitedly C.bravely D.unhappily35.A.improved B.happened C.kept D.solved第二节（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Afewyearsago,Ihadanunusualexperience.I____36____(celebrate)myfortiethbirthdaywithsomeofmyfriends.Theyarrivedearlier____37____waitedoutsidetherestaurant.WhenIstoodonthesidewalk,ahomelessmancametome____38____(ask)formoney.ItoldhimIdidn’thaveany.Withaquietsmileonhisface,hemovedon.Justthenafriendcalledout,“Happybirthday”!Afterhearingthis,____39____manturnedandasked,“Hey,man,isityourbirthday?”“Yes”,Isaid.Hewalkedback,smiledandsaid,“Happybirthday”!Iwascompletely____40____(surprise)atwhathappenednext.Hetookoutadollarbill(纸币)____41____hispocket(衣兜),andgaveittome,saying,“Here,man,takethis,Happybirthday”!AlthoughIwasdeeplymovedbyhisaction,Ihavenever____42____(accept)moneyfromahomelessman.SoIreplied,“Thanks,butthat’sOK”.Helookedintomy____43____(eye)andsaid,“God’ssogoodto____44____(I).EverynightIalwaysendupwithaplacetosleepandenoughfoodtoeat.Pleasetakethis”.Igotthemoneyandsaid,“Thankyou”.Thisisoneofthe____45____(great)lessonsinmylife—howeverpoorwemayfeel,