2025-2026学年江苏苏州初三上学期英语期末模拟卷(三)含答案

试卷第1页，共20页注意事项：1.本试卷共七大题，满分100分（不含听力口语30分）、考试用时100分钟；2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡和对应的位置上，并认真校对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合；3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动、请用橡皮擦干净后、再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上、答在试卷和草稿低上一律无效。第I卷（客观题共45分）第一部分完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。Maryhadbeenlookingforajobforseveraldayssinceshegraduated.Andfinallyshegotoneata1inAustraliawhichisrunbyaChineseboss.Asweallknow,Chinesefoodisvery2andChinesepeopleareveryhospitable(好客的).SoMarywasnotsurprisedwhenhernewboss3hertohavelunchtocelebratehernewjob.Butsheknewthatdifferentcultureshavetotallydifferentwaysof4.Marywasnervousbecauseshecouldn’tusechopsticks.SoMaryaskedafriendto5hersomesuggestionsaboutusingchopsticks.Andshespentanhourtryingtolearnhowtouse6.Thenextday,thebosstookhertoaChineserestaurant.Toher7,whentheyenteredtherestaurant,thebosstoldthewaitertogiveheraknifeandforkinsteadofchopsticks.Hearingthis,Marywasvery8bythiscarefulcare,butshestucktousingchopsticksatlast,becauseshedidn’twanttobetreateddifferently.Althoughitwasherfirsttimetousechopsticksanditwasverydifficult,Marydidn’t9trying.Finally,they10finishedtheirmealwithchopsticks.1．A．companyB．hospitalC．schoolD．museum2．A．expensiveB．famousC．luckyD．poor3．A．acceptedB．thankedC．invitedD．disliked4．A．drinkingB．workingC．eatingD．washing5．A．supportB．showC．explainD．offer6．A．bowlsB．chopsticksC．forksD．knives7．A．worryB．sadnessC．surpriseD．joy8．A．interestedB．upsetC．afraidD．touched9．A．giveupB．thinkaboutC．putdownD．showoff10．A．hardlyB．happilyC．quicklyD．angrily第二部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhatrepresentsChina?Chinahasalonghistoryofover5,000years.WhatcouldrepresentChinainyourmind?TheGreatWallrepresentsChinainmyeyes.Itisabout21,000kilometerslongandover2,000yearsold.ThereisafamousChinesesaying,“HewhohasneverbeentotheGreatWallisnotatrueman(不到长城非好汉).”IreallyhopeIcanvisitthefantasticplaceinthefuture!—DiXinran,ShenzhenInmyopinion,thecolorredcanrepresentChina.Wecanseeredeverydayinourlives,suchasatweddings,theLanternFestivalandsoon.Butmoreimportantly,redisthecolorofthenationalflagofourcountry.—WangJingqi,DalianIthinkthedragonisthesymbolofChina.WeChinesealwaysseeourselvesas“descendantsofthedragon(龙的传人)”.Thedragonisamagicalanimal.ItstandsforpowerinChina.Parentshopewecanbecomeassuccessfulas“dragons”.—MaoZhanglinxi,HefeiChinaisacountry.Butthewordalsomeansporcelain(瓷器).IthinkporcelainisthesymbolofChina.Inthepast,Chineseporcelainwassoldabroad.Chinawascalled“thenationofporcelain”.Theinventionofporcelainhasgreatlyinfluencedtheworld.—XiongAnni,NanjingInChina,dumplingsrepresenthappinessandreunion(团圆).FamiliesinChinaalwaysgettogetherandmakedumplingsduringthefestivals.Whentheymakedumplings,theytalkandlaugh.Thefoodbringsthemhappiness.—LiQinrui,Tianjin试卷第2页，共20页11．WhothinkstheGreatWallrepresentsChina?A．DiXinran.B．MaoZhanglinxi.C．LiQinrui.D.WangJingqi.12．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A．Wecanonlyfindthecolorredduringthefestivals.B．Thedragoncanrepresentpowerandsuccess.C．Inthepast,porcelaincouldn’tbesoldabroad.D.EveryChinesefamilyeatsdumplingsduringfestivals.13．Inwhatcolumn(专栏)canwefindthistext?A．Science.B．Culture.C．Sports.D.History.BEachculturehasitsowntaboos(禁忌).Whereveryoutravel,neveroffend(冒犯)thepeoplewholivetherebyignoringtheircustoms.InFrance,youmustspeakFrench.Don’texpecttocommunicatebyspeakingEnglish.TheFrenchtakegreatprideintheirlanguage.Theydon’tlikespeakinganotherlanguageinsteadofFrenchathome.Don’trushwhileeating.Ifyoueatyourfoodquickly,Frenchpeoplewillthinkyouare▲.TheFrenchalsotakegreatprideintheirfood,soenjoywhatyoueat.Frenchlunchesareknownforlastingforthreehours!InRussia,youshouldleavehomewithoutacredit(信用)card.Youprobablywon’tfindanyplaceswhereyoucanuseyourcreditcard.Cashistheking.Ifyoubringsomeoneflowers,makesurethebouquets(花束)haveanoddnumber.Even-numberedbouquetsarepreparedfordeadpeople.Besides,abouquetofrosesmayscareRussians.InIndia,don’tcomplainaboutthefood.Youcanjustleavethefoodthatyoudislike,butdon’toffendthepeoplewhoserveyoufood.Peopleusuallydon’ttalkwhileeatinginIndia,andtheymaygetangryifsomeonetroublesthemwhilethey’reeating.*Theword“ignoring”meanspayingnoattentionto.**Theword“oddnumber”meansthenumbers1,3,5,7,9andsoon.***Theword“Even”meansthenumbers2,6,8,10andsoon.14．Wecanput“”in“▲”inthepassage.A．politeB．impoliteC．expensiveD．inexpensive15．Theunderlinedword“complain”means“”inthepassage.A．toexpresshappinessaboutsomethingB．toshowtogethernesswithsomebody试卷第3页，共20页试卷第4页，共20页C．tofeelshynessaboutsomethingD．toexpressdissatisfactionaboutsomething16．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．PeopleinFranceliketocommunicatewithothersinEnglish.B．PeopleinRussialiketousecreditcards.C．InRussia,youcangiveyourfriendnineflowersasagift.D．InIndia,peopleusuallytalkwitheachotherhappilywhileeating.17．What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．TaboosinSomeCountriesB．TaboosinChinaC．ThreeGreatCountriesintheWorldD．SomeCustomsinChinaCDancersWantedforOurSchool’s60thAnniversaryTocelebrateourschool’s60thanniversary,wearegoingtochooseanumberofdancers.Comeandshowyourselfat9:30a.m.thisFridayintheconcerthall.JoinUs!WeareWaveBeat.Wehaveapianist,aguitaristandadrummer(鼓手).WeneedYOUtosingwithus.Joinusat4:00p.m.thisTuesdayintheschoolmusichall.Let’splaywonderfulmusictogether!ShiningClubWehaveallkindsofclayfigurine(泥塑)worksforyou.YoucanlearnaboutChinesetraditionalartfromthem.Createyourownfigurineandtakeithome.TIME:9:00a.m.nextWednesdayPLACE:RoomA201FamousEnvironmentalisttoGiveaTalkAirpollutioniscausingmoreandmoreproblems.Whatcanwedo?Awell-knownenvironmentalistwillcometoourschoolandgiveatalk.Cometoknowmoreandtakeaction!TIME:3:30p.m.-5:30p.m.nextThursdayPLACE:Hall218．WhoiswantedforWaveBeat?A．Asinger.B．Aguitarist.C．Adrummer.D．Apianist.19．WhatisspecialaboutShiningClub?A．Itofferschancestomusicfans.B．Itrequiresonetobecreative.C．Itprovidesprizesforgreatworks.D．Itallowsonetocomeatanytime.20．Whenwillthetalkstart?A．At4:00p.m.thisTuesday.B．At9:30a.m.thisFriday.C．At9:00a.m.nextWednesday.D．At3:30p.m.nextThursday.21．IfTinawantstoshowherdancingability,whereshouldshego?A．ToHall2.B．Tothemusichall.C．ToRoomA201.D．Totheconcerthall.DI’mnotafanofpatchworkquilts(拼布被子).Surprisingly,however,thereisasmallpatchworkquiltinmyhome.Thisquiltoriginally(最初)belongedtomymother.Sheoncejoinedaweeklybookclubwithsomewomenfromtheneighborhood.Infact,itwasmoreofanexcusetogettogetheranddrinkcoffee.Oneoftheladies,Emily,mademymotherasmallquilt.Foryears,thisquiltsatfolded(折叠的)inmymom’slivingroom.Itwentwithherwhenshemovedtoasmallroomatanassistedlivingfacility(辅助生活机构).Ineversawmymotheruseitthroughoutallthoseyears.Duringoneofmyvisits,Iaskedherwhyshekeptit.ShesaiditwasagiftfromEmily.Iquestionedfurther,asshewasnotsoclosetoEmilyanddidnotevenlikethequilt’sdesign.Herresponseremainedthesame:“BecauseitwasfromEmily.”Afterthinkingthisoverforseveraldays,Irealizedthatthequilt’svaluedidn’tlieinitsappearanceorinitsmaker.Itwasspecialbecauseitremindedmymomofbeingagoodneighborandcaringforeachother.Iinherited(继承)thequiltmorethantenyearsago,andithasremainedfoldedonashelfeversince.Myplanistoonedaygiftittomydaughter,andIhopeshewillkeepit.Patchworkquiltscarrystories.Thetalesweshareaboutourexperiencesturneverydaythingsintosomethingspecial.22．Whydidthewriter’smotherjointhebookclub?A．Towriteherownbook.B．Tolearnhowtomakecoffee.C．Todiscussherfavoritebooks.D．Togettogetherwithherneighbors.23．Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Herresponseremainedthesame:‘BecauseitwasfromEmily’”show?A．Thequiltwasveryexpensive.B．Momlovedthequilt’sdesignalot.C．MomvaluedthegiftfromEmily.D．EmilywasMom’sbestfriendsincechildhood.24．Whichwordbestdescribesthestoriesbehindthingslikepatchworkquilts?A．Boring.B．Meaningful.C．Common.D．Surprising.25．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．ASpecialGiftMadewithCareB．AUselessQuiltfromMyMom试卷第5页，共20页C．TheUnforgettableStoryofEmilyD．MyMom’sBookClubMemories第三部分信息还原（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）Sometimesthere’snothingbetterthangoingforabikeride.26AGermannamedKarlVonDraiswasthefirsttomakeatwo-wheeledridingtoolin1817.Itwasgiventhefunname—the“HobbyHorse”.27Youhadtokick(踢)yourfeetagainstthegroundtomakeitmove.ButwhileDraisisknownasthefatherofthebicycle,hisinventionsoonwentoutofdate.PoetJohnKeatsevencalleditthe“nothingoftheday”. 28Inthe1860s,FrenchinventorssuchasPierreLallementandPierreMichaux,putpedals(踏板)onthemachine.Thesewerethefirsttobecalled“bicycles”.29Infact,theygavetheridersuchabumpy(颠簸的)ridethatpeoplecalledthem“bone-shakers”.Totrytomakethebicyclealittlesafer,inventorssuchasBritishJamesStarleyandFrenchEugeneMeyer,madebikeswithreallybigfrontwheels.Theybecamereallypopularinthe1870sand1880sandhelpedgiverisetothefirstbicycleclubsandraces.In1884,EnglishmanThomasStevensbeganajourneyononeofthesebikesacrosstheworld. 30So,in1885,EnglishmanJohnKempStarleymadethe“safetybicycle”.Thewheelswerethesamesizeanditusedthechain(链条)drivethatbikesstillusetoday.Yearslater,tires(轮胎)werefinallyaddedandthebicycleweknowandlovetodayhadarrived.A．Ithadnopedals.B．Buttheyweren’tverycomfortable.C．Butthesebikeswerestilldangerous.D．Theearlybicyclesdidn’tmeetpeople’sneedsatall.E．Butbikesweren’talwaysasgoodastheyarenow.F．Peopletrieddifferentwaystomakebicycleslookunusual.G．However,peopleinEuropecontinuedtoworkontheideatomakeitbetter.第II卷(主观题共55分)第四部分词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分）第一节根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。31．Infact,weshouldteachstudentssome(基础的)Englishgrammars.32．The(平均)temperatureinsummeris25℃.33．Hepracticedplayingtheguitareverydayandfinally(掌握)thedifficultsong.34．Therearemany(风俗)duringtheSpringFestivalsuchasvisitingrelatives.35．Ifyougohometoolate,yourparentswillworryaboutyours.试卷第6页，共20页试卷第7页，共20页36．Whynotfinishthetasktodayinsteadofwaitingttomorrow?37．Ilikemusic.Ilikesmoothmusicthatmakesmefeelrandhappy.38．ShenNongwasboilingdrinkingwateroveranopenfire.Somelofatreefellintothewaterandtheymadeanicesmell.第二节用方框中短语的适当形式填空。makesureoneanotherplentyofbenotsupposedtogetusedtoEachcountryhas39traditionalcustoms.Whenyouareinaforeigncountry,youhaveto40followingtheircustoms.InChina,it’simpolitetotalkwheneatingdinner.Andyou41starteatingfirstifthereareolderpeopleatthetable.InEngland,42tostandinlineevenifthereareonlytwoofyou.It’simportanttorespect(尊重)linesthere.It’sagoodideatotalkabouttheweather.It’safavoritesubjectofconversationswiththeBritish.InSaudiArabia(沙特阿拉伯),menkiss43onthesidesoftheface.Yourhostmaywelcomeyouwithakissonbothcheeks.Itispoliteforyoutodothesame.Don’tforgettobecarefulofyourbodylanguagetoexpresssomethinginconversations.Akindofbodylanguagethatisacceptableinoneculturemaybeimpoliteinanother.第五部分短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Readingpopularsciencebooksisagreatwaytolearnnewknowledge.I44(start)readingsciencebookswhenIwas10yearsold.Myfavoritebookis"TheMysteryoftheUniverse",whichisoneof45(interesting)booksIhaveeverread.It46(write)byafamousscientistfromtheUK.Iusuallyreadfor40minuteseverydaybeforegoingtobed.Ikeepanotebooktowritedown47(I)thoughtsandquestionswhilereading.Lastnight,mysisteraskedmewhyIlikedsciencebookssomuch.Itoldherthattheyhelpmeunderstandtheworldbetterandmakeme48(curious)aboutnature.Forexample,thebooktellsushowthesolarsystem49(form)andhowlifebeganonEarth.Italsoteachesussomebasic50(science)rulesandencouragesustoaskquestionsandfindanswersbyourselves.Mysisterlistened51(careful)andsaidshewantedtoreadthebookwithme.Ibelievethat52wekeepreadingandthinking,wewillbecomesmarterandmoreknowledgeable.Booksarelikelighthousesinourlife,andthey53(guide)ustoexploretheunknownworld.第六部分阅读表达（共3小题；1题2分，2题2分，3题3分，满分7分）LearningaForeignLanguageTherearemanyaspects(方面)tolanguagelearning,suchashowwordsaresaid,whichwordsarechosenandwhatformsofwordsareused.Alloftheseaspectstogethercanmakelearningaforeignlanguagedifficult.Butsomeadvicemightmakelearninganewlanguageeasierandmorefun.Don’tworrytoomuchaboutpronouncingwordsthewrongway.Pronunciationisimportant,ofcourse.Ithelpslistenerstounderstandwhatsomeonesaysmoreclearly.Butthemostimportantstepinlearninganewlanguageistopractisespeakingit.Asforlearninganynewskill,practicemakesperfect.Andmostofthetime,thenative(本地的)speakerisgladtohelpimprovethepronunciationofthewords.Don’tbeafraidtoguessthemeaningofwhatsomeonesays.TherearetensofthousandsofwordsinEnglish.Itisimpossibletoknowallofthem.Youmayusecontext(上下文)andbodylanguagetoguesswhatotherssay.Forexample,whenapersonsays“Hola”andwaveshishand,onemightguessthatthepersonisgivingagreeting.Whetheritmeans“Hello”or“Goodmorning”,itisnotnecessarilyimportantatthatmomenttoknowtheexactmeaning.Don’tgiveup.Learninganewlanguageorskillalwaystakestime.Manywillgiveuplearningbecauseitistoohardorboring.Somemaythinkthatotherpeoplewillmakefunofthemformakingmistakes.Butit’sOKtomakemistakes.Nobodyisperfect,afterall.Don’tlosehopeandkeeptrying.Intheend,learninganewlanguagecanbedifficult,butrememberthatitcangivegreatadvantages.Learningalanguagedoesn’tjustmeantheabilitytospeakinthatdifferentlanguage.Don’tforgetthatlearningalanguagecanalsoincludemakingnewfriendsandexperiencingnewcultures!54．Whatisthemostimportantstepinlearninganewlanguage?55．WhyisitOKtomakemistakeswhenlearninganewlanguage?56．Islearningaforeignlanguageimportant?Whyorwhynot?第七部分书面表达（共1题；满分25分）57．你是某学校的一名学生，学校正在评选最受喜爱的教师，请根据所给的两位老师信息，结合自己的看法任选一位写一篇推荐稿。试卷第8页，共20页试卷第9页，共20页Candidates(候选人)Aspects(方面)Mrs.Green*Planlessonswelleverydayandteachverywell.*Takepartinmanyteachingcontests(竞赛)andgetprizes.*Bepatientandhavespecialwaysofteaching.…Mrs.Zhang*Begoodatencouragingstudentsandhelpmanystudentsgetbettergrades.*Oftenorganizeafter-schoollearningactivitiesandbegoodatleading.*Bekindandcarefulwhenansweringstudents’questions.…要求：1）短文需包括提示问题的所有信息，可以适当地发挥。2）文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。3）书写工整，字迹清晰，词数80左右。Ithinkismyfavoriteteacher.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________第一部分完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。Maryhadbeenlookingforajobforseveraldayssinceshegraduated.Andfinallyshegotoneata1inAustraliawhichisrunbyaChineseboss.Asweallknow,Chinesefoodisvery2andChinesepeopleareveryhospitable(好客的).SoMarywasnotsurprisedwhenhernewboss3hertohavelunchtocelebratehernewjob.Butsheknewthatdifferentcultureshavetotallydifferentwaysof4.Marywasnervousbecauseshecouldn’tusechopsticks.SoMaryaskedafriendto5hersomesuggestionsaboutusingchopsticks.Andshespentanhourtryingtolearnhowtouse6.Thenextday,thebosstookhertoaChineserestaurant.Toher7,whentheyenteredtherestaurant,thebosstoldthewaitertogiveheraknifeandforkinsteadofchopsticks.Hearingthis,Marywasvery8bythiscarefulcare,butshestucktousingchopsticksatlast,becauseshedidn’twanttobetreateddifferently.Althoughitwasherfirsttimetousechopsticksanditwasverydifficult,Marydidn’t9trying.Finally,they10finishedtheirmealwithchopsticks.1．A．companyB．hospitalC．schoolD．museum2．A．expensiveB．famousC．luckyD．poor3．A．acceptedB．thankedC．invitedD．disliked4．A．drinkingB．workingC．eatingD．washing5．A．supportB．showC．explainD．offer6．A．bowlsB．chopsticksC．forksD．knives7．A．worryB．sadnessC．surpriseD．joy8．A．interestedB．upsetC．afraidD．touched9．A．giveupB．thinkaboutC．putdownD．showoff10．A．hardlyB．happilyC．quicklyD．angrily【答案】【答案】【导语】本文主要讲了玛丽在澳洲找到工作后，受邀与中国老板共进午餐，因担心不会用筷子而学习，最终坚持使用并完成用餐的故事。1．句意：最后在澳大利亚一家由中国人经营的公司找到了一份工作。company公司；hospital医院；school学校；museum博物馆。根据“ata…inAustraliawhichisrunbyaChineseboss”可知，这里表示在澳大利亚由中国人经营的一家公司。故选A。2．句意：众所周知，中餐非常有名，而且中国人也很好客。expensive昂贵的；famous有名的；lucky幸运的；poor贫穷的。根据“Chinesefoodisvery…andChinesepeopleareveryhospitable”可知，这里表示中餐很有名。故选B。3．句意：所以，当新老板邀请玛丽吃午餐庆祝她找到新工作时，玛丽并不感到意外。accepted接受；thanked感谢；invited邀请；disliked不喜欢。根据“hernewboss…hertohavelunchtocelebratehernewjob”可知，这里表示老板邀请她共进午餐。故选C。4．句意：但玛丽知道不同文化在饮食方式上差异很大。drinking喝；working工作；eating吃；washing洗。根据“shecouldn’tusechopsticks”及全文语境可知，这里表示不同的饮食方式。故选C。5．句意：于是玛丽请一位朋友给她一些使用筷子的建议。support支持；show展示；explain解释；offer提供。根据“Maryaskedafriendto…hersomesuggestionsabout试卷第10页，共20页usingusingchopsticks”可知，这里表示请朋友提供建议。故选D。6．句意：并且她花了一个小时学习如何使用筷子。bowls碗；chopsticks筷子；forks叉子；knives刀。根据“shecouldn’tusechopsticks”及“howtouse…”可知，这里表示她学习如何使用筷子。故选B。7．句意：令她惊讶的是，当他们走进餐厅时，老板告诉服务员给她刀和叉，而不是筷子。worry担心；sadness悲伤；surprise惊讶；joy开心。根据“thebosstoldthewaitertogiveheraknifeandforkinsteadofchopsticks”可知，这里表示玛丽感到惊讶。故选C。8．句意：听到这句话，玛丽被这种细心的照顾深深感动了，但最后她还是坚持使用筷子，因为她不想被区别对待。interested感兴趣的；upset沮丧的；afraid害怕的；touched感动的。根据“Hearingthis,Marywasvery…bythiscarefulcare”可知，这里表示她被体贴的关怀所感动。故选D。9．句意：尽管这是玛丽第一次使用筷子，而且使用起来非常困难，但她并没有放弃尝试。giveup放弃；thinkabout思考；putdown放下；showoff炫耀。根据“itwasherfirsttimetousechopsticksanditwasverydifficult”及“didn’t…trying”可知，这里表示她没有放弃尝试。故选A。10．句意：最后，他们开心地用筷子吃完了饭。hardly几乎不；happily开心地；quickly快速地；angrily生气地。根据“they…finishedtheirmealwithchopsticks”及全文语境可知，这里表示他们开心地吃完了饭。故选B。第二部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhatrepresentsChina?Chinahasalonghistoryofover5,000years.WhatcouldrepresentChinainyourmind?TheGreatWallrepresentsChinainmyeyes.Itisabout21,000kilometerslongandover2,000yearsold.ThereisafamousChinesesaying,“HewhohasneverbeentotheGreatWallisnotatrueman(不到长城非好汉).”IreallyhopeIcanvisitthefantasticplaceinthefuture!—DiXinran,ShenzhenInmyopinion,thecolorredcanrepresentChina.Wecanseeredeverydayinourlives,suchasatweddings,theLanternFestivalandsoon.Butmoreimportantly,redisthecolorofthenationalflagofourcountry.—WangJingqi,DalianIthinkthedragonisthesymbolofChina.WeChinesealwaysseeourselvesas“descendantsofthedragon(龙的传人)”.Thedragonisamagicalanimal.ItstandsforpowerinChina.Parentshopewecanbecomeassuccessfulas“dragons”.—MaoZhanglinxi,HefeiChinaisacountry.Butthewordalsomeansporcelain(瓷器).IthinkporcelainisthesymbolofChina.Inthepast,Chineseporcelainwassoldabroad.Chinawascalled“thenationofporcelain”.Theinventionofporcelainhasgreatlyinfluencedtheworld.—XiongAnni,NanjingInChina,dumplingsrepresenthappinessandreunion(团圆).FamiliesinChinaalwaysgettogetherandmakedumplingsduringthefestivals.Whentheymakedumplings,theytalkandlaugh.Thefoodbringsthemhappiness.—LiQinrui,Tianjin试卷第11页，共20页试卷第12页，共20页11．WhothinkstheGreatWallrepresentsChina?A．DiXinran.B．MaoZhanglinxi.C．LiQinrui.D.WangJingqi.12．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A．Wecanonlyfindthecolorredduringthefestivals.B．Thedragoncanrepresentpowerandsuccess.C．Inthepast,porcelaincouldn’tbesoldabroad.D.EveryChinesefamilyeatsdumplingsduringfestivals.13．Inwhatcolumn(专栏)canwefindthistext?A．Science.B．Culture.C．Sports.D.History.【导语】本文主要围绕“什么能代表中国”这一话题展开，不同地区的人给出了不同看法，如长城、红色、龙、瓷器、饺子等，展现了中国丰富的文化内涵。11．细节理解题。根据“TheGreatWallrepresentsChinainmyeyes.—DiXinran,Shenzhen”可知，DiXinran认为长城代表中国。故选A。12．细节理解题。根据“IthinkthedragonisthesymbolofChina...ItstandsforpowerinChina.Parentshopewecanbecomeassuccessfulas‘dragons’.”可知，龙代表力量，父母希望我们能像“龙”一样成功，由此可知龙能代表力量和成功。故选B。13．推理判断题。文章主要讲述了不同人对于能代表中国的事物的看法，这些事物都与中国文化相关，所以最有可能在文化专栏看到这篇文章。故选B。BEachculturehasitsowntaboos(禁忌).Whereveryoutravel,neveroffend(冒犯)thepeoplewholivetherebyignoringtheircustoms.InFrance,youmustspeakFrench.Don’texpecttocommunicatebyspeakingEnglish.TheFrenchtakegreatprideintheirlanguage.Theydon’tlikespeakinganotherlanguageinsteadofFrenchathome.Don’trushwhileeating.Ifyoueatyourfoodquickly,Frenchpeoplewillthinkyouare▲.TheFrenchalsotakegreatprideintheirfood,soenjoywhatyoueat.Frenchlunchesareknownforlastingforthreehours!InRussia,youshouldleavehomewithoutacredit(信用)card.Youprobablywon’tfindanyplaceswhereyoucanuseyourcreditcard.Cashistheking.Ifyoubringsomeoneflowers,makesurethebouquets(花束)haveanoddnumber.Even-numberedbouquetsarepreparedfordeadpeople.Besides,abouquetofrosesmayscareRussians.InIndia,don’tcomplainaboutthefood.Youcanjustleavethefoodthatyoudislike,butdon’toffendthepeoplewhoserveyoufood.Peopleusuallydon’ttalkwhileeatinginIndia,andtheymaygetangryifsomeonetroublesthemwhilethey’reeating.*Theword“ignoring”meanspayingnoattentionto.**Theword“oddnumber”meansthenumbers1,3,5,7,9andsoon.***Theword“Even”meansthenumbers2,6,8,10andsoon.14．Wecanput“”in“▲”inthepassage.A．politeB．impoliteC．expensiveD．inexpensive15．Theunderlinedword“complain”means“”inthepassage.A．toexpresshappinessaboutsomethingB．toshowtogethernesswithsomebody试卷第13页，共20页C．tofeelshynessaboutsomethingD．toexpressdissatisfactionaboutsomething16．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．PeopleinFranceliketocommunicatewithothersinEnglish.B．PeopleinRussialiketousecreditcards.C．InRussia,youcangiveyourfriendnineflowersasagift.D．InIndia,peopleusuallytalkwitheachotherhappilywhileeating.17．What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．TaboosinSomeCountriesB．TaboosinChinaC．ThreeGreatCountriesintheWorldD．SomeCustomsinChina【导语】本文主要讲述了每个国家都有自己的禁忌，并分别介绍了法国、俄罗斯和印度的习俗禁忌。14．推理判断题。根据“Don’trushwhileeating.Ifyoueatyourfoodquickly,Frenchpeoplewillthinkyouare…”以及后文的“TheFrenchalsotakegreatprideintheirfood,soenjoywhatyoueat.Frenchlunchesareknownforlastingforthreehourslong!”可知，法国人用餐时不要匆忙，如果吃得太快，法国人会认为你是不礼貌的，因为法国人以他们的食物为荣，午餐通常持续很长时间，空白处需要表示负面评价，故选B。15．词句猜测题。根据“don’tcomplainaboutthefood”以及“Youcanjustleave