北京市顺义区2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

八年级练习

英语试卷

1.本试卷共10页，共37题，满分60分，考试时间90分钟。

考

2.在答题卡上准确填写学校、班级、姓名和准考证号。

生

3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

须

4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其它试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。

知

5.考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。

一、语法填空(每题0.5分，共6分)

(一)

阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从方框中所给的A-H八个选项中，选择最佳选项，每个词只用一次，其中

有两个选项为多余选项。

A.mustB.yetC.shouldD.whenE.havetoF.beforeG.neverH.already

AliceisastudentfromEngland.She'sspendingtheChineseNewYearholidaywithherfriendLiLin'sfamily

inBeijing.Shehas]doneanythinglikethisbefore.Now,sheischattingexcitedlywithhermumonline!

Mum:HiAlice.Youweren'tonlineailday.Wherehaveyoubeen?

Alice:Sorry.Mum.I2havetextedyouearlier,butwe'vebeenbusy.Inthemorning,weputupChinese

NewYeardecorations.Thenin(heafternoon,IhelpedLiLin'sfamilypreparetheChineseNewYeardinner.

Mum:Whathaveyouprepared?

Alice:Wevepreparedfish,tofu,friedmeatballs,etc.Everydishhasitsmeaning,likepeace,goodluck,good

health...AndI've3learnedtomakejiaozi!You4trymakingthem.That'sreallyinteresting!

Mum:Soundscool!Haveyoudoneanythingspecial?

Alice:Yes,Ihave.Thefamilywishedeachother,andme,goodluck5wehadabigdinnertogether.

Jusi6midnight,millionsoffireworkswentofftogether.Theskysuddenlybecamebrightandwecheered.

1(wasveryexciting.

(二)

阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，用所给词语的适当形式填空。

Mostpeoplethinkbicyclesarconeofthesafestwaystotravelaroundthecity.Butbicycleaccidents

7(bring)sadnessandevendeathtopeoplealready.

Atabout5:30yesterdayafternooninGuangmingStreet,ayoungmanwasridinghisbicycleveryfastwhilehe

8(listen)tomusic.Metersaway,therewasasharptumtotheleft.Theyoungmanusedto9(ride)

slowlyhere,buthedidn'tslowdownthistime.Suddenly,atruckcame.Toavoid10(hit)thetruck,the

youngmanranintothewallandhurt11(he)badly.Thetruckdrivercalled120andtookhimtothehospital.

Bicyclessharetheroadwithcarsandtrucks,soallofusmustfollowthetrafficrules.Themorewefollowthe

safetyrules,the12(safe)wewillbe.Inaword,thebestwaytobesafeistobecareful.

二、完形填空(每题1分，共8分)

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最

佳选项。

ProudBigBrother

WhenbabyOliviacriedDanielwantedtohelp.Hewasherbigbrother!ButMomandDadwouldruntohelp

her.Theydidn'tevennoticeDaniel.

DanielthoughthisMomandDadwouldbeproudofhimbecausehelovedhisbabysister.Instead,they

13hewasaround!

SometimesDanieljustsatandfeltsad.Beingabigbrotherwasnotfunatall.Infactitwaslonely.

That'swhatDanielwasthinkingwhenthedoorbellrang.Atfirsthewas14becauseitwasGrandma!

Thenhethought,4tShe'sjustcomingtoseeOlivia.Great.

ButGrandma15Daniel.Shedidn'tgotoseeOlivia.Insteadshesaid,“Hi,Daniel!Tvcbeenlooking

forwardtoseeingyouallday!”

“Youhave?,,Danielasked.

“Isurehave,“Grandmasaidwithasmile."Let'srideourbikestothepark.”

AttheparkGrandmaandDanielhadbikeracesandplayedontheswings.

€4Thatlittlesisterofyoursisverylucky,“Grandmasaid."Someday,you'llshowherhowtodomanyfunthings.^^

Danielsaid,"Idon'tthinkso,Grandma.”

“Sureyouwill!”saidGrandma,"You'Hteachherhowtorideabike,howtoswingthataprincesswouldlove!,,

“Well,Oliviaisaprincess,MsaidDanielfrowning(皱着眉).“AtleastMomandDad16herlikea

princess.”

“Oh,really,"saidGrandma.“AndhowdotheytreatOlivia'sbigbrothcr?^^

“LikeI'mnot17Danielsaidwithasigh.

Grandmanodded."Irememberatthisparklastsummer,Iaskedyoutobecarefulontheswings.Yousaid,

'Grandma,pleasedon'ttreatmelikea18

Danielrememberedthat,too.

“MomandDadtreatOliviainaspecialway,“saidGrandma.llThcytreatherlikeababy.Theytreatyouina

specialway,(oo-likeabigbrotherwhodoesn'tneedasmuchoftheir19now,andwhowillhelptakecare

ofOlivia.^^

“Someday,“Grandmacontinued,“Oliviawilltreatyouinaspecialway,too—likeherbigbrother.Her

20

“SheaskedDaniel.

Grandmanoddedyes.

“Can\vcgohomenow?^^Danielasked.“IhavetotellOliviaaboutthethingsI'llteachhcr.^^Andthat'sexactly

whatDaniel-asister'shero-did!

13.A.hopedB.forgotC.dreamtD.suggested

14.A.tiredB.calmC.sleepyD.excited

15.A.forgaveB.surprisedC.mistookD.recognised

16.A.dressB.trainC.treatD.picture

17.A.coolB.hereC.perfectD.around

18.A.boyB.brotherC.babyD.girl

19.A.moneyB.rideC.helpD.advice

20.A.heroB.familyC.leaderD.playmate

三、阅读理解（每题2分，共18分）

（一）

A

下列每个图片代表一项运动，请根据人物的意愿和喜好匹配最适合的图片，并将图片加对应的选项A、B、

C、D填在相应位置上，其中一个选项为多余选项。

21.I'mHelen.Iwanttodosomewatersportsintheswimmingpool.Ihopeicanswimlikeafish

andbecomethebestswimmerintheOlympicGamesoneday.

22.I'mPeter.Fdliketoplayteamsports.Ireallyenjoyworkingwellwithmyteammatestowinball

games.IhopeIcanhavefunandgelfitatthesametime.

23.I'mMark.Iprefertodosportswithmyfriends.Ihopethesportisbothfunandgoodforhealth.

WhenIdosports,IhopeIcanenjoynatureatthesametime.

（二）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择

最佳选项。

B

Todaywasmyfirstdayofmynewschool.Itwasthemostexcitingdayofmylife.WhenIwalkedintothe

school,Ibecamenervousandanxious（焦虑的）.【IwassobigthatIwasafraidImightgetlost.Ididn'tknowanyone,

andIfeltlonely.

Iknowthatteenagersshouldweartherightclothestobepopular.ButI'mnotsurewhicharctherightclothes

andwhicharcthewrongclothes.Isawagirlinthehallwholookedverycool,andshewastalkingtoagroupofkids.

ShewaswearingthesamejeansasIwas,whichmademefeelgooda5outmyclothes.Ifeltmoreconfident.Ilooked

atmy（imeiableioseewhaimyfirstclasswas.

Myfirstclasswasmath.Ireallylikemath.Iwentintotheclassroomandsatdownatadeskin（hesecondrow

rightnearthedoor.AgirlnamedPat,whowassittingbehindme,leftadeepimpression（E|J象）onme.Shewasvery

friendly.Shewasalsoveryforgetful.Sheforgotherpen,sosheborrowedmine.Sheforgotherpaper,soIgaveher

apieceofpaper.Theonethingshedidn'tfbrgetwasmyname.Wcfeltlikefriendsalready!

Ileftmathclassandbeganlookingforthescienceclassroom.Room211.1lookedandlooked,butIcouldn't

findthestairs.IwasworriedthatIwouldbelateforclass.Itwouldbeterribletobelateformyfirstscienceclass.I

hurrieddownthehallandfinallysawthestairs.Iranquicklyupthestairs.

Suddenly,Itrippedandmybooksfellfrommyhandsandallofmypaperswentflying.Iwassoembarrassed

（尴尬的）.Justthen,Patcameupthestairswithtwoofherfriends.Shesawmeandsaid,“HiJenny.”Theyhelped

mepickupallofmypapers.

WcrushedtoRoom211togetherandmadeitjustbeforethebellrang!SittingnexttoPatinscienceclass,Ino

longerfeltnervousorlost.Bytheendoftheday,Irealizedmynewschoolwasn'tscaryatall-thanksioalittleluck,

akindfriend,andevenaclumsymomentthatbroughtuscloser.Ican'twaitfbrtomorrow!

24.HowdidJennyfeelwhenshewalkedintotheschool?

A.Excited.B.Nervous.C.Confident.D.Embarrassed.

25.WhathappenedinJenny'sfirstclass?

A.PatsatnexttoJenny.B.JennylentherpentoPat.

C.PatgaveJennyapieceofpaper.D.JennyleftadeepimpressiononPal.

26.WhatmadeJennyrealizehernewschoolwasn'tscaryatall?

A.Gettinghernewfriend^help.B.Helpingherforgetfulclassmate.

C.Arrivingatthescienceclassontime.D.Wearingthesamejeansasacoolgirl.

C

TheInternetallowspeopletosharetheirthoughtswithothersallaroundtheworld.However,becausemany

usersdon'tusetheirrealnames,somefeelfreetopostnegativecomments（评论）withoutworryingabouttheresults.

Thal'swhyonlinespacescansometimesbefilledwithwordsthathurtpeople'sfeelings.

Anewstudyhasfoundthatnegativecommentscandomorethanjusthurtfeelings-theycanalsoincrease

anxiety（焦虑）andlowermood,showinghowpowerfulonlinenegativitycanbe.

Forthestudy,129adultsfirstchoseatopictheyliked,suchasgardeningorbaking.Then,theywereaskedto

imaginethemselvesasbloggerswritingaboutthattopic.Next,theparticipants（参与者）weregivenapre-written

blogpostabouttheirchosentopic,andtheywereaskedtoimaginetheyhadwrittenitthemselves.

Afterthat,theysaw10commentsontheblogpost.Thesecommentswereeitherallpositive,neutral（中立的）,

ornegative,dependingonthegrouptheywerein.Altogether,eachparticipantread40commentsforatotaloffour

blogposts.

Afterreadingthecomments,theresearchersusedquestionnairestolookathowanxioustheparticipantsfeltand

howtheirmoodchanged.

Theresultsshowedthatreadingnegativecommentsmadepeoplefeelmuchmoreanxiousandloweredtheir

moodsmorethanpositiveorneutralcomments.Theresultsalsofoundthatpeoplewhosawnegativecommentshad

higherlevelsof“arousal",whichinthissensemeansfeelingmoreonedge（坐立难安）orreadytoreact.

Youngeradults,under35yearsold,weremoreaffectedthanolderadults,suggestingyoungerpeoplemaybe

moresensitive（敏感的）（oonlinenegativity.

Thisresearchshowstherealeffectsthatnegativecommentscanhaveonadults'mentalhealth,especially

youngerpeople.Italsoshowstheimportanceoffindingbetterwaystomanageonlinenegativity,forbothsocial

mediaplatformsandusers.

Learninghowtorecogniseandprotectyourselffromnegativecommentsisanimportantsteptowardstaying

mentallyhealthyinloday'sonlineworld.

27.Whatdoestheword“arousal“inParagraph6mostprobablymean?

A.Anxiety.B.Stress.C.Boredom.D.Anger.

28.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Onlinenegativitycanbepowerfulenoughtochangepeople'sthoughts.

B.Theolderpeoplegetthemoresensitivetheywillbetoonlinenegativity.

C.Thegoodwaytomanageonlinenegativityistoleavethecommentsalone.

D.Onlinenegativityislikelytomakepeoplestayinamentallyunhealthystate.

29.Whatisthewriter'smainpurposeinwritingthispassage?

A.Topresentthepowerfuleffectsofonlinenegativity.

B.Tocomparetheeffectsofdifferenttypesofcomments.

C.Toencouragepeopletoviewonlinenegativitypositively.

D.Toremindpeopletoberesponsiblefornegativecomments.

四、（每小题2分，共8分）

阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有一项为多余选项。

HowtoProtectYourselfintheEarthquake

Manyearthquakeshappeneveryyear.Sonicoftheseearthquakesarcverystrong.Whentheyhappenincities,

theycanbeveryserious.3（）Knowingsomewaystoprotectyourselfwillhelptokeepyousafeinthe

earthquake.

Ifyouareindoorswhentheearthquakehappens,thesafestplaceisunderastrongtableordesk.Siltingonthe

floorinadoorwayorclosetoawallissaferthanstandinginthemiddleofaroom.Remembertoprotectyourhead

andneckwithyourarms.Stayawayfromwindows,tallfurnitureandpicturesoranythingthatmayfallonyou.

31

Ifyouarcoutofdoors,movetoclearareas.32Beverycarefuloffallenpowerlines.

Thedangerisnotoverwhenthestrongshakingstops.33Wecallthemaftershocksandtheysometimes

canbemoredangerousthanthefirstearthquake.

Whenitissafeforyoutomovearound,checkthepeoplenearyou.Somemayneedhelp.Youmayfeelafraid,

bulyuushouldliyluMaycalm.Tlialisllicmusliinpuilaiiltilingluduinlliccailliquakc.

A.Getawayfrombuildingsandtrees.

B.Donottrytorunoutofthebuilding.

C.Therewillbesomeshocksaftermostearthquakes.

D.Manypeoplewillbehurtordieintheearthquakes.

E.Runawayfromtheseaandmovequickly（oabuilding.

五、阅读表达（第34题2分，第35、36题各4分，共10分）

阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

Doyoufeelmoretiredwhenit'scoldoutside?Maybeyou'reeatingmoresnacks,sleepingalot,puttingon

weight,orjustfeelingabitoff.

Thegoodnewsis,you'renottheonlyone!Lotsofpeoplegothroughthese"winterblues”.Butwhatifit'snot

justthecolderweathermakingyoufeelthisway?

Winterbluesisatypeofdisorder（紊舌L）thathappenswhenthedaysgetshorter,becausegettinglesssunlight

canaffectyoursleepandyourmood.

Ascientistsaidthalhavingaroutineisveryimportanttofighlingwinterblues.Wakingupatthesamelime

everyday,evenonweekends,canhelpyourbodystaybalanced.

Lightisalsokeywhenitcomestowinterblues.Lightisimporlanlbecausei（increasesserotonin（血*青素），a

chemicalinyourbrainthatimprovesyourmood.Thisalsohelpsyoufeellesstired,becausetheserotonintellsyour

bodytomakemelatonin（褪黑素）,achemicalthathelpsyousleep.

It'simportanttotrytogetsomesunlightinthemorning.Ifthat,snotpossible,atleastturnonyourlightswhen

youwakeup.Doingsomethingsimple,liketakingoutthetrashorgoingforashortwalk,canalsohelp.

Thescientistalsosaysit'sgoodtocatbalancedmeals.Foodslikemeat,fishandsoyhavetryptophan（色氨酸）,

whichhelpsyourbodymakeserotonin.

Spendingtimewithotherpeoplecanalsohelp.Beingalonetoomuchcanmakeyoufeelworse一butbeingtoo

busycanbestressful,sodon'tmeetmorepeoplethanyoufeelcomfortablemeeting!Trytokeepitbalanced,the

scientistsays.

34.Wha（iswinterblues?

35.Whatcanhelppeoplefightwinterblues?

36.Ifyourfriendisinthewinterblues,whatsuggestionscanyougivehimorher?（Pleasegivetwosuggestions.）

Why?

六、文段表达（10分）

从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。

文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。

题目1

37.假设你是李华，你们班的英语课正在开展研究性学习，你选择研究同学们上网行为的安全性，为此

你对班里40名同学进行了问卷调查，下图是部分统计结果。请用英语写一篇短文，简要说明图表内容，并

为班级同学安全上网提出建议。

Whatproblemsdoyouoftenhaveonline?

Sharepersonalinformation

30%

|Usesimplepasswords

50%

\nnesuchproblemsabove

20%

提示词语：habit,show,makesure,careful

内容提示：•Whatcanyoulearnfromtheresults?

,OffersomeadvicetoyourclassmatesonSafeSurfing.

/didasurveyonmyclassmate'onlineproblems.

题目2

38.某英文网站正在开展以“用脚步丈量远方，以旅行丰盈人生”为主题的征文活动。假设你是李华,

请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，分享一次旅行经历，包括旅行的见闻，你的感受和收获。

提示词语：scenery,Iry,happy,teach

内容提示：•Whatdidyouseeanddoduringthetrip?

,Howdidyoufeel?

,Whathaveyoulearnedfromit?

八年级练习

英语试卷

1.本试卷共10页，共37题，满分60分，考试时间90分钟。

考

2.在答题卡上准确填写学校、班级、姓名和准考证号。

生

3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

须

4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其它试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。

知

5.考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。

一、语法填空（每题0.5分，共6分）

（一）

阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从方框中所给的A-H八个选项中，选择最佳选项，每个词只用一次，其中

有两个选项为多余选项。

AmustB.yetC.shouldD.whenE.havetoF.beforeG.neverH.already

AliceisastudentfromEngland.She'sspendingtheChineseNewYearholidaywithlicrfiiendLiLin'sfamily

inBeijing.Shehas]doneanythinglikethisbefore.Now,sheischattingexcitedlywithhermumonline!

Mum:Hi,Alice.Youweren'tonlineallday.Wherehaveyoubeen?

Alice:Sorry.Mum.I2havetextedyouearlier,butwe'vebeenbusy.Inthemorning,weputupChinese

NewYeardecorations.Thenintheafternoon,IhelpedLiLin'sfamilypreparetheChineseNewYeardinner.

Mum:Whathaveyouprepared?

Alice:We'vepreparedfish,tofu,friedmeatballs,etc.Everydishhasitsmeaning,likepeace,goodluck,good

health...AndI,ve3learnedtomakejiaozi!You4trymakingthem.That'sreallyinteresting!

Mum:Soundscool!Haveyoudoneanythingspecial?

Alice:Yes,Ihave.Thefamilywishedeachother,andme,goodluck5wehadabigdinnertogether.

Jusi6midnight,millionsoffireworkswentofftogether.Theskysuddenlybecamebrightandwecheered.

1（wasveryexciting.

【答案】l.G2.C

3.H4.A

5.D6.F

【解析】

【导语】本文讲述了英国学生Alice在北京和好友李林一家共度中国新年的经历。她通过和妈妈的线上聊

天，分享了贴春联、准备年夜饭、学包饺子、吃团圆饭和看烟花等充满年味的活动，展现了中国春节的热

闹氛围，也体现出她这段跨文化体验的新鲜感与愉悦感。

【1题详解】

句意：她以前从未做过这样的事情。anything通常用于否定句或疑问句，结合语境，“她以前从未有过这样

的经历“，never“从未”与现在完成时搭配，构成否定表达，符合逻辑。故选G。

【2题详解】

句意:我本应该早点给你发消息的，但我们一直很忙。shouldhavedone是固定语法结构，意为“本应该做

某事(实际未做)“，这里Alice表达“我本应该早点给你发消息，但我们一直很忙”的歉意，符合语境。故

选C。

【3题详解】

句意：而且我已经学会包饺子了！根据“And15ve...learnedtomakejiaozi!”可知，该句时态为现在完成时，

already”已经”表示动作已完成，这里指“我已经学会包饺子了"，符合语境。故选H。

"题详解】

句意：你一定要试试。根据“You...trymakingthem.”可知,此处是Alice向妈妈推荐包饺子，must“一定要”

带有强烈推荐语气，符合语境。故选A。

【5题详解】

句意：当我们一起吃一顿丰盛的晚餐时，家人互相祝福，也祝福我好运。根据"Thefamilywishedeach

other,andme,goodluck...wehadabigdinnertogether.“可知，此处表示“当我们一起吃年夜饭时“，应用when

引导时间状语从句。故选D。

【6题详解】

句意：就在午夜之前，数百万烟花同时绽放。根据''miHionsoffireworkswentofftogether”可知，午夜之前

放烟花，beforemidnight“午夜之前故选F。

(二)

阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，用所给词语的适当形式填空。

Mostpeoplethinkbicyclesareoneofthesafestwaystotravelaroundthecity.Butbicycleaccidents

7(bring)sadnessandevendeathtopeoplealready.

Atabout5:30yesterdayafternooninGuangmingStreet,ayoungmanwasridinghisbicycleveryfastwhilehe

8(listen)tomusic.Metersaway,therewasasharpturntotheleft.Theyoungmanusedto9(ride)

slowlyhere,buthedidn'tslowdownthistime.Suddenly,atruckcame.Toavoid10(hit)the(ruck,the

youngmanranintothewallandhurt11(he)badly.Thetruckdrivercalled120andtookhimtothehospital.

Bicyclessharetheroadwithcarsandtrucks,soallofusmustfollowthetrafficrules.Themorewefollowthe

safetyrules,the12(safe)wewillbe.Inaword,thebestwaytobesafeistobecareful.

【答案】7.havebrought

8.v/aslistening

9.ride10.hitting

11.himself

12.safer

【解析】

【导语】本文通过讲述一起因违规骑行引发的事故，强调了遵守交通规则的重要性，指出谨慎是保障出行

安全的核心。

「题详解】

句意：但自行车事故已经给人们带来了悲伤，甚至死亡。句子开头的“already”和时间背景表明，自行车事

故已经带来了悲伤，这个影响从过去持续到现在，故需用现在完成时。

【8题详解】

句意：昨天下午5:30左右，在光明街，一名年轻男子一边听音乐一边飞快地骑自行车。描述事故发生时

("Atabout5:30yesterdayaftcrnoon,')该年轻人“正在听音乐”，因此用过去进行时，表示过去某一时刻正

在进行的动作。

【9题详解】

句意：这名男子过去常常在这里缓慢骑行，但这次他没有减速。"usedto”后接动词原形，表示“过去常常做

某事“，固定搭配。

【10题详解】

句意：为了避免撞到卡车，这名男子撞到了墙上，伤得很重。“avoid”为及物动词，后接动名词作宾语，表

示“避免做某事”。

【11题详解】

句意：为了避免撞到卡车，这名男子撞到了墙上，伤得很重。主语为"theyoungman”，宾语也是指他自

己，表示“伤到自己”，需用反身代词。

【12题详解】

句意：我们越遵守安全规则，就会越安全。句型“Themore...,the+比较级”表示“越……，就越……”，此

处为形容词safe的比较级。

二、完形填空(每题1分，共8分)

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最

佳选项。

ProudBigBrother

WhenbabyOliviacried,Danielwantedtohelp.Hewasherbigbrother!ButMomandDadwouldruntohelp

her.Theydidn'tevennoticeDaniel.

DanielthoughthisMomandDadwouldbeproudofhimbecausehelovedhisbabysister.Instead,they

13hewasaround!

SometimesDanieljustsatandfeltsad.Beingabigbrotherwasnotfunatall.Infact,itwaslonely.

That'swhatDanielwasthinkingwhenthedoorbellrang.Atfirsthewas14becauseitwasGrandma!

Thenheihoughi,"She'sjusicomingtoseeOlivia.Great”

BuiGrandma15Daniel.Shedidn'tgotoseeOlivia.Insteadshesaid,“Hi,Daniel!Evebeenlooking

forwardtoseeingyouallday!”

"Youhave?”Danielasked.

“Isurehave,,'Grandmasaidwithasmile."Let'srideourbikestothepark.”

Atthepark,GrandmaandDanielhadbikeracesandplayedontheswings.

ikThatlittlesisterofyoursisverylucky,“Grandmasaid."Someday,you'llshowherhowtodomanyfunthings.^^

Danielsaid,"Idon'tthinkso,Grandma.^^

“SureyousaidGrandma,"You'llteachherhowtorideabike,howtoswingthataprincesswouldlove!”

“Well,Oliviaisaprincess,“saidDanielfrowning(皱着眉).“AtleastMomandDad16herlikea

princess.^^

“Oh,really,“saidGrandma.uAndhowdotheytreatOlivia'sbigbrother?^^

“LikeI'mnot17Danielsaidwithasigh.

Grandmanodded."Irememberatthisparklastsummer,Iaskedyoutobecarefulontheswings.Yousaid,

'Grandma,pleasedon'ttreatmelikea18

Danielrememberedthat,too.

“MomandDadtreatOliviainaspecialway,“saidGrandma."Theytreatherlikeababy.Theytreatyouina

specialway,too—likeabigbrotherwhodoesn'tneedasmuchoftheir19now,andwhowillhelptakecare

ofOlivia?,

“Someday,“Grandmacontinued,“Oliviawilltreatyouinaspecialway,too—likeherbigbrother.Her

2()

“ShewiliraskedDaniel.

Grandmanoddedyes.

“Canwegohomenow?”Danielasked.UIhavetotellOliviaaboutthethingsI'llteachher.”Andthat'sexactly

whatDanielasister'sherodid!

13.A.hopedB.forgotC.dreamtD.suggested

14.A.tiredB.calmC.sleepyD.excited

15.A.forgaveB.surprisedC.mistookD.recognised

16.A.dressB.trainC.treatD.picture

17.A.coolB.hereC.perfectD.around

18.A.boyB.brotherC.babyD.girl

19.A.moneyB.rideC.helpD.advice

20.A.heroB.familyC.leaderD.playmate

【答案】13.B14.D15.B16.C17.D18.C19.C20.A

【解析】

【导语】本文是一篇温情小故事。哥哥Daniel因为父母把关注都给了刚出生的妹妹Olivia,感到被忽略和

孤单。奶奶通过陪伴和谈心，让他明白父母的特殊对待是因为他已是能承担货任的哥哥，未来他也会成为

妹妹心中的英雄。最终Daniel重新找回了当哥哥的自豪感和意义。

【13题详解】

句意：相反，他们忘记了他的存在！

hoped希望；forgot忘记；dreamt梦想；suggested建议。根据"Theydidn'tevennoticeDaniel.”可知，父母甚

至没有注意到Daniel,所以是忘记了Daniel。故选B。

【14题详解】

句意：一开始他很兴奋，因为是奶奶！

tired疲惫的；calm平静的；sleepy困倦的；excited兴奋的。根据“becauseitwasGrandma”可知，奶奶来

了，Daniel应该是感到兴奋。故选D。

[15题详解】

句意：但奶奶让他很惊讶。

forgave原谅：surprised使惊讶；mistook误解；recognised认出。根据"She'sjustcomingtoseeOlivia.

Great."和"Shedidn'tgotoseeOlivia.”可知,Daniel以为奶奶是来看妹妹的，但奶奶却先和他打招呼，这让

他感到很惊讶。故选B。

【16题详解】

句意：至少爸爸妈妈把她当作公主一样对待。

dress穿衣服；train训练：treat对待；piclure描述。根据“AtleastMomandDad...herlikeaprincess.“可知,

此处指父母把妹妹当作公主对待，treatsbas...”把某人当作……对待”。故选C。

【17题详解】

句意：“就像我不在似的，"Daniel叹了口气说。

cool酷的；here这里；perfect完美的；around在周围。根据“Instead,they…hewasaround!”可知，Daniel叹

气说“就像我不在似的“，用around和前文呼应。故选D。

【18题详解】

句意：奶奶，请不要把我当小孩子看待。

boy男孩；brother哥哥/弟弟；baby婴儿；girl女孩。根据"Grandma,pleasedon'ttreatmelikea...''和"They

treatherlikeababy.”可知，奶奶回忆Daniel曾说过“别把我当小孩“，和后文“theytreatherlikeababy”形成

呼应.故选C。

【19题详解】

句意：他们对待你的方式也很特殊——就像一个现在不需要他们帮助的大哥，他会帮助照顾Oliviao

money金钱；ride短途旅程：help帮助；advice建议。根据"likeabigbrother”可知，父母把Daniel当成大

哥哥，认为他不需要那么多照顾和帮助，而是可以帮忙照顾妹妹。故选C。

【20题详解】

句意：Olivia也会用特殊的方式对你——把你当成她的大哥哥，她的英雄。

hero英雄；family家人；leader领导；playmate玩伴。根据"asister'shero”可知，奶奶预言OIRia会把他当

成英雄，和结尾呼应。故选A。

三、阅读理解（每题2分，共18分）

（一）

A

下列每个图片代表一项运动，请根据人物的意愿和喜好匹配最适合的图片，并将图片加对应的选项A、B、

C、D填在相应位置上，其中一个选项为多余选项。

21.I'mHelen.Iwanttodosomewatersportsintheswimmingpool.Ihopeicanswimlikeafish

andbecomethebestswimmerintheOlympicGamesoneday.

22.I'mPeter.Fdliketoplayteamsports.Ireallyenjoyworkingwellwithmyteammatestowinball

games.IhopeIcanhavefunandgelfitatthesametime.

23.I'mMark.Iprefertodosportswithmyfriends.Ihopethesportisbothfunandgoodfbrhealth.

WhenIdosports,IhopeIcanenjoynatureatthesametime.

【答案】21.C22.B

23.D

【解析】

【导语】本文要求根据人物的意愿和喜好，从四张代表不同运动的图片中选出最合适的匹配项。

[21题详解】

根据'TmHelen.Iwanttodosomewatersportsintheswimmingpool.IhopeIcanswimlikeafishandbecome

thebestswimmerintheOlympicGamesoneday.”"J'知，Helen想要进行水上运动，图片C是游泳，符合“在

泳池里游泳”的描述。故选C。

【22题详解】

根据"FmPeter.Tdliketoplayteamsports.Ireallyenjoyworkingwellwithmyteammatestowinballgames.I

hopeIcanhavefunandgetfitatthesametime.”可知，Peter想要进行团队球类运动，图片B是篮球，符合

“和队友配合赢球”的描述。故选Bo

【23题详解】

根据'TmMark.Iprefertodosportswithmyfriends.Ihopethesportisbothfunandgoodfbrhealth.WhenIdo

sports.IhopeIc