浙江省湖州市长兴县2023-2024学年七年级下学期3月月考英语试题（含答案）

第第页浙江省湖州市长兴县2023-2024学年七年级下学期3月月考英语试题一、语音知识（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）1．Whichwordhasthesoundof/streit/?A．strict B．street C．straight D．state2．Which"a"hasadifferentsound?A．across B．animal C．arrive D．again3．Which"th"hasadifferentsound?A．everything B．this C．weather D．with4．Which"o"hasadifferentsound?A．post B．ago C．cold D．follow5．Whichsentencehasthefallingtone(降调)？A．MayItakeyourorder,sir?B．WhatdoesTomlooklike?C．Didyougoanywherelastweekend?D．Aretheyworkingonthefarmnow?二、完形填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。MymotherworksalldaysoIhavetotakecareofmyyoungerbrother.Mylittlebrotherisaboutfouryearsoldandhe6．ourmotherallthetime.Oneday,afterIgivemylittlebrotherhisdinner,hestartsaskingforMum.Heissoyoungand7．misses(想)Mum.SoIdresshim,putonhisshoes,carryhimonmybackandwalkout.Soonhefallsasleepandwegoon.Abouthalfanhourlater,Ifindthathelosesashoewhilesleeping.Itakehimoffmybackandputhimdown.Iknowwe8．findthatshoe,forourmotherdoesn'thaveenoughmoneytobuynewshoes.Wehavetogobacktofind9．,soItellmybrothertowait(等)righthere.AmanhearsitandstopsmejustbeforeIwalkoff.Hesoundsvery10．.Heasksme,"Youareleavingyourbrotherheretofindtheshoe?Whatwillyoudoifyour11．isnotherewhenyoureturn?"Idon'tknow12．toanswerthatquestion.Hesays,"It'sOKifyoucan'tfindtheshoe,13．itisnotOKtoloseyourbrother."Thenhesendsustoourmother'sworkplacebytaxi.Inmylifetime,Imeetmanystrangers14．theyoungman.IfeelsorrythatIcannot15．themandsaythankyou.Idonotevenremember(记得)whattheman'sfacelookslike,butheteachesmealesson-peoplearemoreimportantthanthings.6．A．needs B．watches C．tells D．writes7．A．well B．never C．quickly D．really8．A．can B．can't C．must D．mustn't9．A．one B．ones C．it D．them10．A．worried B．funny C．happy D．sad11．A．mother B．brother C．shoe D．book12．A．what B．how C．where D．when13．A．but B．and C．so D．because14．A．for B．like C．with D．of15．A．join B．help C．find D．show三、阅读理解，阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读理解Doyouwanttochooseaclubforyourchild?Hereisaquicklisttohelpyou.HelpingothersSportsScouts(童子军)Childrencanlearnalotaboutthemselvesandothersbyhelpingothers.BuildersClub:aclubhelpsmiddleschoolchildrenwiththeirschoolwork.KeyClub:aclubforhighschoolteenagerstoimprovetheirEnglish.Childrencanmakefriends,learnhowtoworkwithothersanddosports.Football:PopWarnerLittleScholarsSoccer:USYouthSoccerBaseball:LittleLeague,PONY,MiracleLeagueChildrenplaygames,camp,dosportsandmore.Theycanlearnnewthingshere.BoyScoutsofAmerica:forboysfrom6to17yearsold.BoysmeeteverySaturday.GirlScoutsofAmerica:forgirlsfrom6to17yearsold.GirlsmeeteverySunday.16．Howmanyclubsarementioned(提到)inthetext?A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Seven.17．Accordingtothetext,childrencan____.A．joinKeyClubiftheyarehighschoolstudentsB．learnhowtocampinPopWarnerLittleScholarsC．onlyplaygamesinBoyScoutsofAmericaD．improvetheirEnglishinBuildersClub18．Thetextisprobably(可能)for____.A．parents B．children C．teachers D．students阅读理解Mr.andMrs.Clarkhavethreechildren,Mary,MarlinandTony.OneSaturday,Mr.ClarksaystoMrs.Clark,"It'ssofinetoday.Andthechildrendon'thaveanylessons.Let'sgotothefunfair(儿童乐园)"."ButIwanttofinishsomework."Mrs.Clarksays."Oh,forget(忘掉)abouttheworkontheweekendandlet'sgotothefunfair!"Mr.Clarksays.SoMr.andMrs.Clarktakethechildrentothefunfair.Mr.Clarkisfortyyearsold,buthelovesthefunfairmorethan(超过)hischildren.Herunsfromoneplacetoanother,andeatslotsofcandies.OneofthechildrensaystoMrs.Clark,"Mum,Dadisjustlike(像)asmallchild,isn'the?"Mrs.Clarkdoesn'tlikefollowing(跟随)Mr.Clarkaround,andsheanswers,"he'sworse(更糟糕)thanasmallchildbecausehehasmoney!"19．Wholovesthefunfairbestaccordingtothepassage?A．Mr.Clark. B．Mrs.Clark.C．Mary. D．Thechildren.20．HowmanypeopleintheClarkfamilygotothefunfairthatday?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.21．WhydoesMrs.ClarkthinkMr.Clarkisworsethanasmallchild?A．Becausehecangotoplayanythingwithhisown(自己的)money.B．Becausehelovesthefunfairmorethanthechildren.C．Becausehedoesn'tgivemoneytothechildren.D．Becauseheasksmuchmoneyfromher.22．Fromthepassagewecaninfer(推断)that____.A．Mrs.ClarkwantstogotothefunfairverymuchB．Mr.ClarkhasagoodtimeinthefunfairC．MaryisafriendofMr.andMrs.ClarkD．Mr.Clarkhasmuchmoney阅读理解Manypeoplegotoschoolorworkbycarnow.Sotherearelotsofcarsonthestreets.Sometimes,it'snoteasyforyoutogettoschoolorworkontime.Thenyouwanttotakeaplanetoschoolorwork.Canyourdreamcometrue?Yes!FourpeopleinGermanymakeanewplane-LiliumJet.Itdoesn'tlooklikeaplanebutanegg.Manypeoplethinkitlooksfunny.The"egg"cantaketwopeopleand"run"threehundredkilometersanhour.TheLiliumJetisnotverybig.Soitdoesn'tneedanairport(机场).AsmallplaceisOK.SomepeoplealsocalltheLiliumJet"aflyingcar".It'snotdifficultforyoutolearntodriveit.Youcandriveitlikedrivingacar.Maybeyoucanbuyoneifyoulikeit.I'msureyourtriptoschoolorworkwillbegreat.23．Sometimes,peoplecan'tgettoschoolorworkontimebecause____.A．theygetuplateB．therearelotsofcarsonthestreetsC．theydon'tliketheirschoolsorjobsD．theydon'tleavehomeearly24．Theunderlinedword"it"refersto____.A．anegg B．anairportC．asmallplace D．anewplane25．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．TheLiliumJetlookslikeaplane.B．TheLiliumJetisverybig.C．TheLiliumJetcan"run"aboutthreehundredkilometersanhour.D．It'sdifficultforyoutolearntodrivetheLiliumJet.26．Whichcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?A．FourpeopleinGermany B．ANiceEggC．AGreatTrip D．AFlyingCar阅读理解February2isGroundhogDayinNorthAmerica.Thegroundhogistheonlyanimalwithitsownholiday.Groundhogsspendthewintersleeping.Thiskeepsthemwarmduringthelong,coldwinter.TraditionsaysthatthegroundhogleavesitshomeonFebruary2.Ifheseeshisshadow(影子)onthisday,hewillreturntohishomeforsixmoreweeks.Thentherewillbesixmoreweeksofwinter.Ifhedoesnotseehisshadow,thenspringwillcomeearlythatyear.Scientistsdon'tbelieveinthistradition.Theysayitisjustafunday,butpeoplekeepthinkingthatanimalscantellwhattheweatherwillbelike.InFranceandEngland,theylooktothebeartoknowaboutthecoldweather.InGermany,peoplelooktothebadger.Americanslooktothegroundhog.ThismaybebecausethereweresomanygroundhogswhenpeoplefirstcametoAmerica.OnetowninPennsylvaniaisfamousforGroundhogDay.ThistownhasagroundhognamedPhil.ManypeoplecometoseePhilonFebruary2.TheywanttoknowifPhilwillseehisshadow.ThereisabigpartyonGroundhogDay.Peopledressupinfancyclothes.Themenweartophats.Theyhavefun.Theylearnwhenspringiscoming,too.27．Whatwillhappenifthegroundhogdoesnotseehisshadow?A．Springwillcomeearlythatyear.B．Peopleintownswillhaveaparty.C．Therewillbesixmoreweeksofwinter.D．Peoplewillreturnthegroundhogtohishome.28．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Philgivesgroundhogsthename.B．PennsylvaniaisfamousfortheGroundhogDay.C．Scientistsdon'tthinkgroundhogscantelltheweather.D．Peopleindifferentcountrieslooktothesameanimaltoknowabouttheweather.29．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Animalsindifferentcountries.B．Afunwintertradition.C．Whyanimalssleepduringthewinter.D．Howlongwinterusuallylasts.30．Inwhichcolumn(栏目)ofamagazinemayyoufindthispassage?A．SchoolLife. B．CultureCorner.C．AnimalWorld. D．TravelGuide.四、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有一个多余选项。Susanisatwelve-year-oldgirl.Sheisamiddleschoolstudent.Sheisnothappythesedays,becausetherearemanyrules(规则)athomeandschoolforher.31．Onschooldays,hermotherwakes(唤醒)herupathalfpastsixinthemorning.ThenSusanhastomakeherbed.Afterthat,shehastohelphermommakebreakfast.Afterschool,Susanhastogohomeatonce(马上).32．Afterdinner,shehastopracticethepianoforanhour.AndthenshehastoreadbooksorlistentoEnglishlessonsinherroom.Shemustgotobedbefore10:00p.m.33．Intheday,shehastotakeChinese,artormusiclessons.Intheevening,shecanplaysomeballgameswithherfriends.Butshemustgohomebefore9:00p.m.Atschool,therearemorerulesforSusan.Shemustbequietinthelibrary.34．Andshemustweartheschooluniform.Shecan'tgooutofschool.Shecan'tlistentomusic,either.A.Onweekends,shehastogetupearly,too.B.Athome,Susan'sparentsarestrict(严格)withher.C.Shemusteatonlyintheschooldininghall.D.Andshehaslittlefreetimeinherlife.E.Shehastofinishherhomeworkbeforedinner.Whatrulesdoyouhaveathome?(Nomorethantenwords)35．五、单词拼写（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次，每空一词。musicstoryexercisetastefunny36．Asweallknow,sheissuchagreat.37．Doingmoreisgoodforourmindandbody.38．Themovieisfullofmoments.39．Shewrotepoemsandforherchildren.40．Thissoupabittoosalty(咸的)forme.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空一词。Hi,mynameisJohn.IliveinShanghai.Igetupvery41．(很快地)ata42．(一刻钟)pastsix.Myhomeisneararadio43．(电台).Itisaboutten44．(千米)frommyhometoschool.Ialways45．(骑行)mybiketoschool.Andittakesabout46．(一半)anhour.Whentheweatherisnotgood,mydaddrivesmetoschool.EdwardandAmyaremygoodfriends.Edward'shomeisalsofar.He47．(通常)goestoschoolbybus.He48．(有时)likestalkingtohisclassmatesonthebus.Amy49．(走路)toschooleverydaybecauseherhomeisneartheschool.It'sabout1kilometer,soshedoesn'tneedtoleavehome50．(早的)inthemorning.Itonlytakeshertenminutestowalktoschool.六、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。DoyouknowPeterRabbit?Heiseverychild'sfavoriterabbitintheUK.BritishwriterBeatrixPotterfirstwroteabouthim51．1902.Peteralways52．(wear)abluejacket.Heisabitnaughty(淘气的)andlikestomake53．(funny)ofpeople.HeoftenrunsintoMr.McGregor'sgarden54．(eat)hisvegetables.Mr.McGregordoesn'tlikePeter,55．hecannevercatch(抓住)him.Hecanonly56．(watch)overhisgarden.Butthen,Mr.McGregorgetsanewneighbor-awomannamedBea.Sheisakindwomanandshelovesrabbits.Mr.McGregor57．(real)likesBea.58．hepretends(假装)tobenicetotherabbits,too.ButPeterseesthroughhimandmakestroubleforhim.Mr.McGregorcan'tbear59．(he)anymore.WillMr.McGregortellBea60．hetrulyfeelsabouttherabbits?YoucanfinditoutinthenewmoviePeterRabbit.七、书面表达(16+4分)61．你的笔友Dave刚从澳大利亚与家人一起来到你们学校进行学习交流，请根据下面表格中的信息，向班上的其他同学介绍你的这位朋友。NameDaveSmithFrom澳大利亚Abilities(才能)会弹吉他；擅长打篮球（经常在周末与朋友一起打篮球）Club想加入篮球俱乐部Aboutschool学校距离家3千米：通常骑自行车：花费大约10分钟：午饭喜欢吃水果和蔬菜要求：①陈述要包括表格中所有内容，可适当发挥：②语句通顺，条理清楚，字迹清晰；③词数不少于70（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。Hello,everyone.I'dliketointroducemyfriendDaveSmithtoyou.

答案解析部分1．【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：哪个单词的发音是/streit/。Astrict的发音为/strikt/；Bstreet的发音为/stri:t/；Cstraight的发音为/streit/；Dstate的发音为/steit/。所以选项Cstraight的发音是/streit/，故选C。

【点评】考查单词的读音。掌握单词中划线字母的发音是解答本题的关键。2．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：哪个"a"有不同的发音？根据单词的发音：across/ə'krɔs/，横过；animal/'ænɪm(ə)l/，动物；arrive/əˈraɪv/，到达；again/əˈɡen/再一次；可知animal中划线的a发音不同，故答案为B。

【点评】考查辨音。注意识记单词的正确发音并找到不同之处。3．【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：哪个"th"有不同的发音？Aeverything中字母th的发音为/θ/；Bthis中字母th的发音为/ð/；Cweather中字母th的发音为/ð/；Danother中字母th的发音为/ð/。A项划线字母的发音与其他三项不同。故选A。

【点评】考查字母组合th的读音规则。掌握单词中划线字母的发音是解答本题的关键。4．【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：哪个"o"有不同的发音？根据单词的发音：post/pəʊst/，邮政；ago/ə'gəʊ/，以前；cold/kəʊld/，寒冷的；follow/ˈfɒləʊ/，跟随；可知follow中划线的"o"发音与其他的不同，故答案为D。

【点评】考查辨音。识记单词follow的正确发音。5．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：哪个句子的声调是降调？AMayItakeyourorder,sir?先生，我可以点菜吗?一般疑问句是升调；BWhatdoesTomlooklike?汤姆长什么样?特殊疑问句是降调；CDidyougoanywherelastweekend?上周末你去哪儿了?一般疑问句是升调；DAretheyworkingonthefarmnow?他们现在在农场工作吗？一般疑问句是升调。故选B。

【点评】考查语句的语调。注意一般疑问句常用升调，陈述句与特殊疑问句要用降调。掌握句子的语调是解答本题的关键。【答案】6．A；7．D；8．C；9．C；10．A；11．B；12．B；13．A；14．B；15．C【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要讲了作者小时候在照顾弟弟，带弟弟去妈妈工作地的路上遇到好心人帮助的事，作者也从中明白，人比东西更重要。

【点评】考查完形填空。首先，先通读全文，跳过缺失单词，在根据上下文的含义来确定所缺部分单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选择正确的一项。6．句意：我的弟弟一直需要我们的妈妈。A需要；B观看；C告诉；D写作。根据后文语句Oneday,afterIgivemylittlebrotherhisdinner,hestartsaskingforMum.可知，此空表示"需要"，故答案为A。7．句意：他真的很想念妈妈。A好；B从不；C迅速；D真的。根据上文语句Mylittlebrotherisaboutfouryearsoldandheneedsourmotherallthetime.可知，此空表示"真地"，故答案为D。8．句意：我们必须找到那只鞋子。A能；B不能；C必须；D不可以。根据下文语句forourmotherdoesn'thaveenoughmoneytobuynewshoes.可知，此空表示"必须"，故答案为C。9．句意：我们必须回去找它。A一；B那些；C它；D它们。根据语句Abouthalfanhourlater,Ifindthathelosesashoewhilesleeping.可知，此空表示"找到那只鞋"，要用人称代词it，故答案为C。10．句意：他听起来很担心。A担心；B有趣；C高兴；D难过。根据下文语句Heasksme,"Youareleavingyourbrotherheretofindtheshoe?Whatwillyoudoifyour……isnotherewhenyoureturn?"可知，此空表示"担心"，故答案为A。11．句意：如果你回来时你的弟弟不在这里，你会怎么办？A母亲；B弟弟；C鞋子；D书。根据上文语句soItellmybrothertowait(等)righthere.可知，此空表示"弟弟找不到了"，故答案为B。12．句意：我不知道如何回答那个问题。A什么；B如何；C哪里；D何时。根据下文语句Hesays,"It'sOKifyoucan'tfindtheshoe,……itisnotOKtoloseyourbrother."可知，此空表示"如何"，表示方式，故答案为C。13．句意：他说："如果你找不到鞋子也没关系，但失去你的弟弟是不好的。"A但是；B和；C所以；D因为。根据语句It'sOKifyoucan'tfindtheshoe,与itisnotOKtoloseyourbrother.的含义，前后表示转折，故答案为A。14．句意：在我一生中，我遇到过许多像那个年轻人一样的陌生人。A为了；B像；C和；D的。根据下文语句IfeelsorrythatIcannot……themandsaythankyou.可知，此空表示"像"，故答案为B。15．句意：我很抱歉找不到他们并说谢谢。A加入；B帮助；C找到；D展示。根据后文语句Idonotevenremember(记得)whattheman'sfacelookslike,可知，此空表示"找到"，故答案为C。【答案】16．D17．A18．A【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍了几个俱乐部。

【点评】考查阅读理解题。首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案。最后再通读全文，核对答案。16．细节理解题。根据文中的语句可知，此文在文中提及到了七个俱乐部，它们分别是BuildersClub；KeyClub；PopWarnerLittleScholars；USYouthSoccer；LittleLeague,PONY，MiracleLeague；BoyScoutsofAmerica及GirlScoutsofAmerica，故答案为D。17．细节理解题。根据文中语句KeyClub:aclubforhighschoolteenagerstoimprovetheirEnglish.可知，高中生可以参加keyclub，故答案为A。18．细节理解题。根据文中语句Doyouwanttochooseaclubforyourchild?Hereisaquicklisttohelpyou.可知，这则广告是给家长的，故答案为A。【答案】19．A20．D21．A22．A【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介绍了Mr和Mrs.Clark一家去儿童乐园玩的事情。

【点评】考查阅读理解题。首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案。19．细节理解题。根据第二段中的Mr.Clarkisfortyyearsold,buthelovesthefunfairmorethan（超过)hischildren.(MrClark四十岁了，但是他比他的孩子更喜欢儿童乐园。)可知，Mr.Clark最喜欢儿童乐园。故选A。20．细节理解题。根据第一段中的MrandMrs.Clarkhavethreechildren(Mr和Mrs.Clark有三个孩子)以及第二段中的SoMrandMrs.Clarktakethechildrentothefunfair.(所以Mr和Mrs.Clark带着他们的孩子去了儿童乐园。)可知，Clark一家有5个人去了儿童乐园。故选D。21．细节理解题。根据第二段中的Herunsfromoneplacetoanother,andeatslotsofcandies.(他从一个地方跑到另一个地方，吃了很多的糖。)以及最后一段中的he'sworse(更糟糕)thanasmallchildbecausehehasmoney!(他比小孩更糟糕，因为他有钱。)可知，因为他可以用自己的钱去玩任何东西。故选A。22．推理判断题。根据文中语句Mr.Clarkisfortyyearsold,buthelovesthefunfairmorethan(超过)hischildren.Herunsfromoneplacetoanother,andeatslotsofcandies.可知，Mrs.Clark在儿童乐园玩得很开心。故选A。【答案】23．B24．A25．C26．D【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介绍了德国的四名工程师发明了一辆名叫Liliumjet的新型飞机，并介绍了一些人也叫它为"会飞的车"的原因。

【点评】考查阅读理解题。做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。23．细节理解题。根据文中第一段Therearealotofcarsinthestreetandthetrafficisverybusy.Sosometimesit'snoteasyforpeopletogettoworkontime.(街上有很多车，交通非常繁忙。所以有时候人们准时上班并不容易。)可知，因为街道上有太多的车，交通太繁忙，所以有时人们不能准时上班，故选B。24．理解推断题。根据文中语句FourpeopleinGermanymakeanewplane-LiliumJet.Itdoesn'tlooklikeaplanebutanegg.Manypeoplethinkitlooksfunny.The"egg"cantaketwopeopleand"run"threehundredkilometersanhour.TheLiliumJetisnotverybig.Soitdoesn'tneedanairport(机场).可知，it指代的是前面的jet。故选A。25．推理判断题。根据文中第二段Thenice"egg"cantaketwopeopleand"run"aboutthreehundredkilometersanhour.(漂亮的"蛋"可以坐两个人，一小时"跑"三百公里左右。)可知，这个漂亮的"蛋"可以载两个人，每小时"跑"大约三百公里。故选C。26．标题归纳题。根据文章整体内容描述，文章主要介绍了LiliumJet这款飞行汽车，选项AFlyingCar作为标题最合适，故答案为D。【答案】27．A28．C29．B30．B【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介绍了北美的土拨鼠日。

【点评】考查阅读理解。本文考查细节题和主旨题等常考题型，细节题要注意从文中抓住关键词寻找答案；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出主题句。27．细节理解题。根据第二段Ifhedoesnotseehisshadow,thenspringwillcomeearlythatyear.(如果他看不见自己的影子，那么那年春天就会来得早。)可知，如果土拨鼠看不到自己的影子，那年春天就会来得早。故选A。28．细节理解题。根据第三段Scientistsdon'tbelieveinthistradition.Theysayitisjustafunday,butpeoplekeepthinkingthatanimalscantellwhattheweatherwillbelike.(科学家们不相信这种传统。他们说这只是一个有趣的日子，但人们坚持认为动物可以预测天气会是什么样子。)可知，科学家认为土拨鼠不能预测天气。故选C。29．主旨大意题。通读全文，根据第一段February2isGroundhogDayinNorthAmerica.Thegroundhogistheonlyanimalwithitsownholiday.(2月2日是北美的土拨鼠日。土拨鼠是唯一有自己节日的动物。)和第二段TraditionsaysthatthegroundhogleavesitshomeonFebruary2.Ifheseeshisshadow(影子)onthisday,hewillreturntohishomeforsixmoreweeks.Thentherewillbesixmoreweeksofwinter.lfhedoesnotseehisshadow,thenspringwillcomeearlythatyear.(传统上说土拨鼠在2月2日离开家。如果他在这一天看到自己的影子，他就会回家再呆六个星期。然后还有六个多星期的冬天。如果他看不见自己的影子，那么那年春天就会来得早。)可知，本文主要介绍了北美的土拨鼠日，这是一个有趣的冬季传统。故选B。30．推理判断题。根据第一段February2isGroundhogDayinNorthAmerica.Thegroundhogistheonlyanimalwithitsownholiday.(2月2日是北美的土拨鼠日。土拨鼠是唯一有自己节日的动物。)可知，本文主要介绍了北美的土拨鼠日。故推测可以我们可以在杂志的文化专栏里找到这篇文章。故选B。【答案】31．B；32．E；33．A；34．C；35．Imustcleanmybedroomeveryday.【解析】【分析】文章大意：讲述了12岁的小女孩Susan，这些天很不开心，因为不管在学校或者家里，她都受到了很多规则的约束。

A.周末，她也必须早起。

B.在家里，苏珊的父母对她很严格（严格）。

C.她只能在学校食堂吃饭。

D.而且她一生中几乎没有空闲时间。

E.她必须在晚饭前完成作业。

【点评】做选句补全短文的阅读理解时，首先需要通读全文，理解文章的主旨大意，再仔细阅读选项，结合上下文选择符合逻辑的合适选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。31．推理判断题。从第二段的Onschooldays,hermotherwakes(唤醒)herupathalfpastsixinthemorning.及第三段Atschool,therearemorerulesforSusan.Shemustbequietinthelibrary.可知，与"在学校"对应的应该是"athome"，结合所给选项，只有选项B"Athome,Susan'sparentsarestrictwithher.:在家里，苏珊的父母对她很严格。"符合语境。故选B。32．推理判断题。根据前面一句"Afterschool,Susanhastogohomeatonce.放学后，苏珊必须尽快回家。"和后面一句"Afterdinner...:晚饭后。"可知这段时间是连在一起的，结合所给选项，选项E"Shehastofinishherhomeworkbeforedinner:她必须在晚饭前完成作业。"符合语境，故选E。33．推理判断题。根据前面的前面"Onschooldays...及后面语句Intheday,shehastotakeChinese,artormusiclessons.Intheevening,shecanplaysomeballgameswithherfriends.可知，在上学期间……"讲到了周一到周五时间安排的规则，所以可推断接下来会讲到周末的，结合所给选项A"Onweekends,shehastogetupearly,too.:在周末，她也得早起。"符合语境，故选A。34．推理判断题。根据语句Atschool,therearemorerulesforSusan.Shemustbequietinthelibrary.这段讲到了在学校里面的规则，结合所给选项，选项D"Shemusteatonlyintheschooldininghall.:她只能在学校食堂吃饭。"符合语境，故答案为C。35．句意：你家里有什么规定？自由发挥题，随便一条家规即可，比如：Imustcleanmybedroomeveryday.Imustgetupearlyeveryday.等。【答案】36．musician37．exercise38．funny39．stories40．tastes【解析】【分析】music，音乐；story，故事；exercise，锻炼；taste，味道；funny，有趣的。

【点评】考查学生对语法知识的掌握及对词性转换能力。做题时，要根据题干中的相关提示和方框中的备选单词来确定空缺处单词的意思及单词的形式，从而得出正确答案。36．句意：众所周知，她是一个非常出色的音乐家。根据语句Asweallknow,sheissuchagreat……及所给单词的提示可知，此空应该使用名词形式来描述她的职业，music的名词形式musician表示音乐人，符合语境，故答案为musician。37．句意：多做运动对我们的身心健康有好处。根据语句Doingmore……isgoodforourmindandbody.及所给单词的提示可知，此空表示"锻炼"，exercise符合语境，故答案为exercise。38．句意：这部电影充满了有趣的时刻。根据语句Themovieisfullof……moments.及所给单词的提示可知，此空表示"滑稽的"，funny符合语境，故答案为funny。39．句意：她为她的孩子们写了诗和故事。根据语句Shewrotepoemsand……forherchildren.及所给单词的提示可知，此空表示"故事"，story符合语境，此空需要复数形式表示泛指，故答案为stories。40．句意：对我来说，这个汤有点太咸了。根据语句Thissoup1abittoosalty(咸的)forme.及所给单词的提示可知，此空表示"喝起来"，taste符合语境，thissoup是第三人称单数形式，时态是一般现在时，谓语动词要用单数形式，故答案为tastes。【答案】41．quickly；42．quarter；43．station；44．kilometers；45．ride；46．half；47．usually；48．sometimes；49．walks；50．early【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要描述了约翰、爱德华和艾米的上学的方式，家与学校的距离，以及花费的时间。

【点评】考查单词拼写。做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。41．句意：在六点一刻我很快地起床。结合语句Igetupvery……可知，此空修饰动词getup，需要副词形式。很快地，quickly，副词，故答案为quickly。42．句意：在六点一刻我很快地起床。一刻钟，quarter，可数名词。结合语句ata……可知，此空要用单数形式，故答案为quarter。43．句意：我的家离一个广播电台很近。电台，station，可数名词。结合语句Myhomeisneararadio……可知，此空要用单数形式，故答案为station。44．句意：从我家到学校大约有十公里。千米，kilometer，可数名词。结合语句Itisaboutten……frommyhometoschool.可知，此空要用复数形式，故答案为kilometers。45．句意：我总是骑自行车去学校。骑行，ride，动词。结合语句Ialways……mybiketoschool.可知，此句要用一般现在时，主语I，谓语动词要用原形，故答案为ride。46．句意：大约需要半个小时。一半，half。可数名词。结合语句Andittakesabout……anhour.可知，halfanhour，半个小时，固定结构，故答案为half。47．句意：他通常乘公交车上学。通常，usually，副词。结合语句He……goestoschoolbybus.可知，此空要用原级，故答案为usually。48．句意：他有时候喜欢在车上和同学聊天。有时，sometimes，副词。结合语句He……likestalkingtohisclassmatesonthebus.可知，sometimes符合语境，故答案为sometimes。49．句意：艾米每天都走路去学校，因为她家离学校很近。走路，walk，动词。结合语句Amy……toschooleverydaybecauseherhomeisneartheschool.可知，此空要用动词的第三人称单数形式，故答案为walks。50．句意：大约一公里，所以她不需要早上早早离家。结合语句It'sabout1kilometer,soshedoesn'tneedtoleavehome……inthemorning.可知，此空要用副词形式，修