小升初英语复习：代词（一）教案讲义及练习

第七讲代词（一）

一.代词的定义：代词是代替词的一类词。

二.代词的分类

代词分为代词、代词、代词、代词、代词

和代词。

三.人称代i可

L含义：人称代词是表示人称的代词，具体包括我（）、我们（）、你（）、你们

（）、

他（）/她（）/它（卜他们（）。

2.包括：格和格。

3.区分

主格宾格

位置位于__________位于__________

①________前②_______前0_____后②________后

①He____(be)astudent.Qlloveyou.

举例We___(be)young.Let's仁Letus)gohome.

1一(be)happy.Pleasetell_____(he)astory.

(注意一动词的变化)Heteach_____(we)music.

®Theygotoschool.Heruns.②Lookat______(1).

Hecanswim./donztlikejumping.Listento____(she).

成分作_____语作______语

①HerearetwoChristmascards.Oneisfor__zandtheotherisfor____.

A.you;HelenB.your;HelenC.her;yourD.your;her

②Pleaselookat_

A.IB.mineC.myD.me

③He'slazy.Let____go-

A.heB.hisC.himD.he's

④用所给词的适当形式填空

l)Myuncleisaworker.(him)worksnearhere.

2)1love(they)verymuch.

⑤Ican*tsee.

A.yourB.themC.hisD.she

@Thedesksarefor.

A.youandmeB.youandIC.landyouD.meandyou

©There'resomepolicemenontheroad.areondutynow.

A.HeB.ThemC.They

4.be动词的用法

人称代词1weyouyouhesheitthey

be动词

①【2012西北国棉五厂子526真卷】用所给词的适当形式填空

I(be)fromChina.

②【市一中分班试卷】用所给词的适当形式填空

1)(be)sheyoursister?

2)They(be)pens.

③【师大附中分班试卷】Whereyourfatherfrom?

A.areB.isC.amD.be

注意：Where(be)yoursistersfrom?

Where(be)youfrom?

④【2012经发学校小升初综合素质评价真卷】英语写作(根据汉语填所缺单词)

Kim12岁。....Shetwelve.

注意：对“Areyou...?”作肯定回答时，1am(能/不能)缩写成I'm.

⑤【师大附中分班试卷】一Areyouastudent?—.

A.Yes,IamB.No,youaren'tC.Yes,youareD.YesJm

⑥【市一中分班试卷】--AreyouMr.Zhang?-.

A.YesJmnotB.YesJmC.YesJamD.lam

⑦【西光中学招生真卷】…AreyouMrs.Read?--Yes,I.

A.isBamC.are

注意：Areyoucousins?Yes,.

⑧【西光中学招生真卷】一Areyoufriends?—Yes,.

A.IamB.HeisC.weare

5.主、宾格的对应表格

单数爱数

人称

主格宾格主格宾格

第一人称1we

第二人称youyou

he

第三人称shethey

itit

①it（复数形式）1（人称代词宾格）

②l)Mr.Wangismusicteacher.Heteachesmusic

A.my;meB.me;meC.my;my

2)MissZhangisChineseteacher.SheteachesChinese.

A.our;ourB.us;usC.our;us

③用所给词的适当形式填空

Theseareourbooks.Pleaselookafter.(they)

@Whyareyoulookingatlikethat?

A.IB.mineC.myD.me

@1)Lettellyouthewaytothepostoffice.

A.IB.meC.myD.mine

2)lsthatboxheavy?Let___helpyou.

A.meB.lC.myD.mine

⑥用所给词的适当形式填空

Let(we)gohome.

⑦按要求改写句子

Hehaslunchinthemiddleoftheday.(将主语变为复数)

⑧1)-Whatcolorarethepants?-.

A.It'sblackB.They'reblackC.They,repantsD.It'spants

2)-Whereareyourshoes?-.

A.It'shereB.H's$15C.Thcy7conthefloorD.They'reJim's

6.人称代词的排列顺序

单数____________________eg:You,heand1shouldgohomefirst.

复数____________________eg:We,youandtheyarebusy.

练习：Givesomeapples,please.

A.LiuMingandIB.landLiuMingC.LiuMingandmeD.meandLiuMing

四.物主代词

L含义：用来表示某一或某一属于的代词。

2.包括：性物主代词和性物主代词。

3.区分

⑴形容词性物主代词：表示“谁谁谁—单独行动，后面一定_________.

eg:Thisismybook.Thatisherschool.

我的我们的你的你们的他的她的它的他们的

①翻译下面短语

你的名字他的铅笔我的表妹

他的名字你的铅笔我的表哥

②用所给词的适当形式填空

1)CanIhave(you)names,boysandgirls?

2)It'sJimmy.ltis(I)cat.

3)Hcismybrother.(hc)namcisJim.

4)(shc)namcisLinda.

5)What's(he)name?

6)Welcometo(we)school.

7)Thatis(Imewschool.

8)Thisis(we)friendLiMing.

③Thisiseraser.It'seraser.

A.a;myB.an;IC.an;myD.a;/

④Isthat____________pencilcase?A.he'sB.himC.his

⑤Look,_________arc___________books.

A.their;theyB.theyUheirC.their;theirD.they;they

©Heis____________newChineseteacher.

A.weB.usC.our

⑦根据汉语填所缺单词

她的父母是医生。parentsdoctors.

(2)名词性物主代词：表示“谁谁谁的单独行动，后面一定.

cg:Thisbookisours.Thatrulerishers.

我的我们的你的你们的他的她的它的他们的

①一Whosebookisit?—It'snot______book.It's________.

A.I;hersB.mine;hersC.niy;hers

②一Boysandgirls,isthismap?—No,itisn't.

A.yours,yoursD.ours;oursC.thcirs;oursD.ours;yours

③1)--It'sawhiteshirt.lsityours?-No,_____isyellow.

A.IB.myC.mineD.me

2)___________classroomishere._________isthere.

A.Thcir;OurB.Thcir;OursC.Thcirs;OurD.Thcirs;Ours

④一It'sawhiteshirt,isityours?一No._______isyellow.

A.IB.myC.MineD.Me

(3)相互转化：名词性物主代词=-

eg:Thisismypencil.=Thispencilis.

口诀：物主代词分两家，形名词性各一霸。,无变化，my,mine牢记它。

其余词尾规律化，形容词性加尾巴(一)。

练习：【2012西安八中5.26真卷】按要求改写句子（换种说法，句意不变）

Thesearehertoypandas.toypandasare.

⑷完成物主代词的对应表格

单数复数

人称

形容词性名词性形容词性名词性

第一人称myours

笫二人称yoursyour

his

第三人称herstheir

its

e.重点句型：---Whoserulerisit?这是谁的尺子？—ltzsmyruler./ltsmine.是我依

经典习题

一.按要求写单词

me的主格he的宾格my的名词性物主代词it的复数

we的宾格they的形容词性物主代词her的宾格

you的主格you的形容词性物主代词he的物主代词

二.用所给词的正确形式填空

l.Thisis(I)computergame.

2.What/s(she)telephonenumber?

3Theseare(we)books.Pleaselookafter(they).

4,Thesebooksare(I),andthosebooksare(you)

5.(we)classroomisbig,but(you)issmall.

三.单选

1.bookisthis?ltzs.

A.WhosezSally;B.Whose,Sally's;C.Who'sSally;D.Who's,Sally's

2.MrLiisteacher.FeteachesChinese.

A.our;ourB.us;usC.us;ourD.our;us

3.1haveabrother.nameisBill.

A.SheB.HeC.HisD.Her

4.WhatyournamerMvname_Allen.

A.amjsB.is,isC.is,amD.am,am

5.Couldyouhelp________with________English,please?

A.1,myB.me,meC.me,myD.my,1

6.—AreyouDick?—Yes,______•

A.IamB.youareC.l'm

7.goandseeJack.OK.

A.LetweB.LetisC.Letus

8.____isagoodstudent.Wealllike_____•

A.He,hisB.She,hersC.He,himD.She,him

9.Isthis________cat?No,it's________.

A.her,hisB.him,hersC.mine,his

10.Give_________somepaper,please.

A.Lindaand1B.1andLindaC.LindaendmeD.meandLinda

四.判断正误，正确的用人表示，错误的用B表示“

TodayisSaturday.lt^fine.MyparentsandIgotothezoo.First,wecometoseethemonkeys.

LookatthosemonkeysiSomeareplayingwitheachother,someareswingonthetrees,someare

makingfaces,andsomeareeatingbananas.Thenwegotoseethepeacocks（孔雀）.Howbeautiful

theyarelTheyhavelongtailsandsmallmouths.Theyareallwearingcolorfulclothes.Theylock

likeprettyprincesses（公主）.Theyaredancingtogetherhappily.Atlast,wecometoseeaverybig

dninidl.ilhasalongnoseandtwobigears.IlsearsluuklikeIwubigfans.WhdtisilTHa-haJCsan

elephant.It'sveryfriendly.Myfathertakesaphotoforit.TodayJamveryhappybecauseIhave

seenmanylovelyanimals.Ihopepeoplecangetalongwell（巧….友好相处）withtheanimals

forever.

（）1.1gotozoowithmydadandmum.

（）2.Themonkeysareplaying,swinginganddancing.

）3.Thepeacocksarebeautifu