《初中英语八年级下册Unit6 Section A Grammar Focus-4c》课件

SectionAGrammarFocus-4cUnit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains.初中英语八年级下册RJ1.Newwords:stepsister,prince,fit,couple,smile,marry2.Expressions:onceuponatime,fallinlove,getmarried3.Grammar:unless,assoonas,so…that引导的状语从句Learninggoals●Who’sthemaincharacter?

YuGong.●Howdoesthestorybegin?

Onceuponatime,therewasaveryoldman.Thereweretwomountainsnearhishouse.RetellthestoryofYuGongMovesaMountain.Warmingup●Whathappenednext?

Theoldmandecidedtomovethemountainswithhisfamily.Oneday,amantoldYuGongthathecouldneverdoitbecausehewasoldandweak.Assoonasthemanfinishedtalking,YuGongsaidthathisfamilycouldcontinuetomovethemountainsafterhedied.●WhywasYuGongtryingtomovethemountains?

Becausetheyweresobigthatittookalongtimeto

walktotheotherside.Howdoesthestorybegin?Onceuponatime,therewasaveryoldman…Whathappenednext?Assoonasthemanfinishedtalking,YuGongsaidthathisfamilywouldcontinuetomovethemountainsafterhedied.WhywasYuGongtryingtomovethemountains?Becausetheyweresobigthatittookalongtimetowalktotheotherside.WhoistheMonkeyKing?HeisthemaincharacterinJourneytotheWest.Whatcan’ttheMonkeyKingdo?Hecannotturnhimselfintoamanunlesshecanhidehistail.GrammarFocus从前Howtotellthestory●借助how、what、who、why等引导的疑问句完成故

事的叙述●运用assoonas、unless、so...that等连词连接句子，使

句子连贯，情节紧凑assoonas意为“一……就……”，引导时间状语从句。若主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表示将来。Assoonashearrives,wewillstarttowork.IwilldomyhomeworkassoonasIfinishthemeal.Wechosethehouseforourhomeassoonaswesawit.AssoonasIwentin,Jasongreetedmewarmly.1.assoonas的用法unless意为“除非；如果不”，引导条件状语从句，如果主句为一般将来时、祈使句或主句含有情态动词，条件状语从句中的谓语常用一般现在时表将来。Unlessitrainstomorrow,wewillgocamping.

Don’twatch

TVunlessyoufinishyourhomework.Youshouldsticktotakingexerciseunlessyoudonotcareaboutyourhealth.2.unless的用法【拓展】通常情况下，unless可与if…not结构进行转换。Unlesswearecareful,wecan’tdoourworkwell.=Ifwearenotcareful,wecan’tdoourworkwell.so…that意为“如此……以至于”，引导结果状语从句，其中so是副词，修饰形容词或副词，其构成为“so+形容词/副词+that从句”。Heworkedsohardthathepassedtheexam.Hewassoworriedthathedidn’tsleepwelllastnight.3.so…that的用法【拓展】(1)such…that也可引导结果状语从句，但such修饰名词，其构成为“such(+a/an)+形容词+名词+that从句”。Thisissuchanimportantproblemthatweshouldtakeitseriously.(2)so…that…结构有时可与too…to…(太……而不能……）、not…enoughtodo…（做某事不够……）结构相互转换。Themanissoweakthathecan’tswim

acrosstheriver.=Themanistooweaktoswimacrosstheriver.=Themanisnotstrongenoughtoswimacrosstheriver.【特别提醒】当形容词为many/much/few/little（少）时，要用so...that结构，即“so+many/much/few/little+名词+that从句”。There

are

so

manyapplesthatIcan’teatthemall.1.__________herfatherdied,thestepsistersmadeherdoallthechores.2.Shewas______busy______shehadnotimetomakeadressfortheparty.3.Themiceknewthat______theyhelpedhermakeadress,shewouldnotbeabletogototheparty.Assoonassothatunlessstepsistern.继姐（妹）4aFillintheblankswithunless,assoonasorso…that.4.__________theprincesawher,hefellinlovewith

her.5.Theprinceknewthat______thegirl’sfootcouldfit

theshoe,itwasnottherightgirl.6.Thenewcouplewere_____happy_____theycouldn’tstopsmilingwhentheygotmarried.unlessAssoonassothatn.王子fallinlove爱上；喜欢上v.适合；合身n.（尤指）夫妻；两人；两件事情smilev.&n.笑；微笑getmarried结婚fallinlove强调动作,不可与表示一段时间的状语连用。Shefellinlovewiththebookassoonasshesawit.Howdidyoufallinlovewithmydad,Mum?【拓展】beinlovewith表示“喜欢，热爱”，强调状态，可与表示一段时间的状语连用。Howlonghaveyoubeeninlovewitheachother?1.Assoonastheprincesawher,hefellinlovewithher.(教材P444a)

fallinlovewithsb./sth.爱上/喜欢上某人/某物Languagepoints2.Theprinceknewthatunlessthegirl’sfootcouldfittheshoe,itwasnottherightgirl.(教材P444a)fit在此处作及物动词，其主语通常是表示衣服、鞋袜等的名词，宾语通常是表示人的名词或代词。它也可以作不及物动词。Thispairofjeansdoesn’tfitme.It’stootight.Yourdressfitswell.

fit

/fɪt/v.适合；合身【拓展】fit还可作形容词，用法如下：(1)表示“健康的”，相当于healthy。常用短语keepfit“保持健康”。Canyougiveussomeadviceonhowtokeepfit/healthy?(2)表示“（质量、素质或技能）适合的”。Thisisafitplaceforpeopletolive.Thesebooksarenotfitforchildrentoread.can’tstopdoingsth.情不自禁做某事can’tstopdoingsth.与can’thelpdoingsth.意思相同。Icouldn’tstop/helpcryingafterseeingthatmovie.3.Thenewcoupleweresohappythattheycouldn’tstopsmilingwhentheygotmarried.(教材P444a)getmarried表示动作，为非延续性动词短语，不能和表示一段时间的状语连用。当表示“结婚一段时间”时，应用bemarried。get/bemarriedtosb.表示“与某人结婚”。LucyandPetergotmarriedlastweek.Theyhavebeenmarriedfortenyears.Thebeautifulgirlgotmarriedtoapoliceman.3.Thenewcoupleweresohappythattheycouldn’tstopsmilingwhentheygotmarried.(教材P444a)getmarried结婚【拓展】marry作动词，意为“（和某人）结婚；嫁；娶”，常见搭配有：marrymarrysb.（迎娶/嫁给）某人marrysb.tosb.把某人嫁给某人/让某人娶某人Myunclemarriedateacher.Daisy’sparentsmarriedhertoalawyer.TheMonkeyKingisthemaincharacterfromthefamousChinesestoryJourneytotheWest.Heiswonderfulbecausehe_______(help)weakpeople.TheMonkeyKing________(have)amagicstick.He______(use)ittofightbadpeople.Hecan______(make)thestickbigorsmall.Hecansometimesmakethesticksosmallthathecanputitinhisear.Assoonashe______(see)badhelpshasmakeuses4bFillintheblankswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets.seespeople,hethinksofwaystofightthem.Hecan______(turn)himselfintodifferentanimalsandobjects.Butunlesshecanhidehistail,hecannotmakehimselfahuman.Childrenallovertheworld_______(love)theMonkeyKing!turnlove4cTellyourpartneraboutyourfavoritestory.Myfavoritestoryis…Itisinterestingbecause…SampleMyfavoritestoryisSnowWhite.ItisinterestingbecauseSnowWhiteisaprincessthateverygirlwantstobe.Sheisaprettygirl.Thoughshemeetsallkindsofdifficulties,shenevergivesup.Atlast,shedefeatsthebadpeopleandwinstheprince’slove.Everygirlhasthedreamofbecomingaprincess,butthegirllikeSnowWhiteistheperfectprincess.一、单项选择1.(江西中考)There

arenobusestothebeach.

____youhaveacar,it’sdifficulttogetthere.A.SinceB.AfterC.UnlessD.Because2.(襄阳中考)—Whenwillyougotoseeyourgrandpa?—I’llseehim____Igetofftheplane.YouknowImisshimverymuch.A.assoonasB.aslongasC.asfarasD.aseasilyasCAExercises3.(重庆中考A卷改编)Chongqingis____beautiful____thousandsoftouristsvisititeveryyear.A.such;thatB.so;thatC.neither;norD.both;and4.Catherinegotmarried_____apolicemantwentyyearsago.A.withB.forC.toD.atBC5.(南充中考改编)____youpracticemore,youwon’tsucceedinwinningthegame.A.UntilB.If C.WhenD.Unless6.Theycouldn’tstop_____aftertheyheardthestory.A.laugh B.laughing C.tolaugh D.laughedBD二、根据句意及首字母或所给提示完成句子。1.Ilikethesuit,butthejacketdoesn’t_____(合身)me.2.Isawac______ofstudentsgetoutoftheschoolgate.3.WhenLindaheardthegoodnews,shecouldn’tstop_______(cry).4.Hewillget________(marry)toabeautifullady.fitouplecryingmarried三、根据汉语意思完成句子1.很久以前，有一个王子被变成了青蛙。____________________________,aprincewasturnedintoafrog.2.这套西装不怎么合身，有更大的尺码吗？Thissuit________________mewell.Doyouhavealargersize?3.我姐姐结婚之前是一名护士。Mysisterworkedasanursebeforeshe_____________.Onceuponatimegotmarrieddoesn’tfit4.她对他一见钟情。She___________________________himatfirstsight.5.我讨厌期望过高，但我还是忍不住期待。Ihateexpectingtoomuch,butIjust___________________it.fellinlovewithcan’thelpexpectingKeywordsUsefulexpressionsonceuponatime,fallinlove,getmarriedGrammarstepsister,prince,fit,couple,smile,marryunless,assoonas,so...that引导的状语从句Summary第1课时

SectionA

(1a-2d)一、英汉互译。1.代替；反而__________________

2.workon__________________3.稍微；有点儿__________________4.trytodo__________________insteadof从事alittlebit努力做三二一四二、根据句意及首字母提示填空。5.DoyouknowthestoryHouYiS________theSuns?6.Thatsongoftenr________

meoftheolddaysandtheloveofmyfamily.7.Heseemsclever,butheoftendoess________

things.8.Grandpaisill.Heistoow________

tomove.Shootsremindssillyweak三二一四三、单项选择。(

)9.Wecan’tbesuccessful_______westudyhard.

A.ifB.unlessC.becauseD.when(

)10.There’snocoffeeathome.Let’shavesometea_______.A.insteadB.howeverC.tooD.either(

)11.Didyoufinish_______thebookJourneytotheWest?A.readB.readingC.readsD.toreadBAB三二一四(

)12.—Wheredidyoubuythatspecialpen,fromashoporasupermarket?—_______.Iamusedtoshoppingonlinenow.A.NoneB.BothC.NeitherD.Either(

)13.—Mom,thereis_____milkinthefridge.Let’sgoandbuysome.—I’dloveto.ButI’m_______

tiredtoday.A.alittle;abitofB.abit;alittleC.little;alittlebitD.abit;alittlebitCC三二一四四、完成句子。14.这个女孩一直在努力，从不放弃。Thegirlkeepstryingandnever_____________.15.刚才他母亲让他把桌上的书拿走。Hismotheraskedhimto_____________thebooksonthetablejustnow.16.我不同意你的想法,除非它是正确的。Idon’t_____________youunlessyourideaisright.givesuptakeawayagreewith三二一四第2课时

SectionA(3a-3c)一、根据汉语意思或用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Fromthenon,Idecidedtolearnmoreabout__________(west)art.2.Idon’tlikethosetwocoatsbecauseneitherofthem_________(fit)me.3.Thegoodnews__________(excite)meandIcouldn’tfallasleep.4.She__________(hide)hermoneyunderthebed,butsheforgot.5.Wecan’ttouchthe__________(object)inthemuseum.westernfit(s)excitedhid三二一objects6.EverytimeIseethecutedog,itshakesits__________(尾巴).7.Everygirlwantstohavea__________(有魔力的)mirror.8.Look!Theyaremakingafirewiththese__________(stick).tailmagicsticks三二一二、完成句子。9.我第一次见她的时候觉得她善良又真诚。Ithoughtherkindandhonestfor_________________Imether.10.迈克对游泳很感兴趣。他几乎每天都去游泳。Mike________________________.Heswimsalmosteveryday.11.我很好奇他是怎么把石头变成金子的。Iwonderhowhe__________thestone__________thegold.thefirsttimeisinterestedinswimmingchangedinto三二一12.为了帮助弱者，美猴王坚持战斗，从未放弃。

___________theweak,theMonkeyKingkeeps________andnever___________.13.

妈妈，我一到家就会给你打电话。Mom,I’llcallyou___________Igethome.Tohelpfightinggivesupassoonas三二一三、按要求完成下列各题。14.Boblikesthestorybecauseitisfunny.(对画线部分提问)

________________Boblikethestory?15.Therearemorethan900studentsinourschool.(改为同义句)Thereare________900studentsinourschool.Whydoesover三二一16.Theycan’tseethefilmunlesstheyhavetickets.(改为同义句)Theycan’tseethefilm________they________havetickets.17.Theboxissoheavythatwecan’tcarryit.(改为同义句)Theboxis________heavyforus________carry.ifdon’ttooto三二一第3课时

SectionA

(GrammarFocus-4c)一、选词填空。1.Yourdreamcan’tcometrue________youkeepstudyinghard.2.Thenewsis________exciting________wecan’tstoplaughing.3.Youshouldhurryup________wecancatchtheearlybus.4.I’llreturnthebooktoyou________Ifinishreadingit.5.Let’swait________therainstops.unlesssothatsothat三二一unless,until,sothat,assoonas,so…thatassoonasuntil二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。6.ThefamilywillgotoYunnanassoonastheholiday________(begin).7.Althoughyouknowthemeaningoftheword,you__________(forget)itunlessyouuseit.beginswillforget三二一8.—Canyoutellmewhichclubyouwillchoose?—I’mnotsure.ButI’llletyouknowassoonasI________(make)adecision.9.Myparents___________(notallow)metogoouttoplayunlessIfinishmyhomework.10.Ifit__________(notrain)tomorrow,wewillhaveasportsmeeting.makewon’tallow三二一doesn’train三、完成句子。11.格林先生去年结婚了。Mr.Green________________lastyear.12.昆明太美了，我深深地爱上了这里。KunmingwassobeautifulandI___________________________it.13.很久以前，这里住着一位美丽的公主。____________________________,therelivedabeautifulprincess.gotinmarriedfelllove三二一withOnceuponatime14.他取得了多么大的进步啊！他以前并不擅长英语。Whatbigprogresshemade!Heusedto_____________________English.15.这个笑话如此有趣，以至于大家忍不住大笑起来。Thejokewas_______funny_______everyonecouldn’t_________________.16.现在我可以开车去上班，而不必骑自行车了。NowIcandrivetowork________________goingbybike.beweak三二一insothatstoplaughinginsteadof第4课时

SectionB

(1a-1d)一、英汉互译。1.从前_______________2.发生了什么_______________3.听起来愚蠢_______________4.欺骗皇帝_______________5.tellmeastory_______________onceuponatimewhathappenedsoundlikesillycheattheemperor三二一给我讲个故事6.walkthroughthecity

_______________7.turn…into…_______________8.getmarried_______________9.allovertheworld_______________穿过城市把……变成……结婚全世界三二一二、根据汉语提示填空。10.Tom’sfatherisrichandhealwayswearsa________(金的)watch.11.TheChinese________(丝绸)isveryfamousallovertheworld.12.Iknockedatthedoor,but________(没有人)answered.13.Don’ttryto________(欺骗)others.Ortheywon’tbelieveyouanymore.14.Thetailor(裁缝)saidpeoplewhowere__________(愚蠢的)couldn’tseethespecialclothes.goldsilknobodycheatstupid/silly三二一三、单项选择。(

)15.—NobodyknowswhichteamwillwintheWorldCup.—Yes.Thatisthe________ofthewonderfulgame.

A.hopeB.magicC.luckD.question(

)16.Listen!Thebird________wonderfullyoutside.A.singsB.issingingC.singD.willsingBB三二一(

)17.Welikethosewhohaveonlyoneideabutmakeit_______.A.toworkB.workingC.workD.works(

)18.InGreatBritain,itisn’tpolite_______fromeachother’splate.A.eatB.toeatC.eatingD.foreating(

)19.Thatbagisn’tmine.Itmaybe_______.A.somebody’sB.somebodyelseC.somebody’selseD.somebodyelse’sCB三二一D第5课时

SectionB

(2a-2e)一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Thekinghadmany________(wife)duringhislif