国开（理论英语3）形考任务单元自测1-8参考答案

单元自测1

1.—Couldyougivemeyourphonenumber?

A.It'sverykindofyoutodoso.

B.Itdoesn'tmatter.

C.Sure.Myphonenumberis135-5674-5633.

正确答案：C.Sure.Myphonenumberis135-5674-5633.

2.—What'syourmajorplease?

A.I'mnotsure

B.Whoknows

C.I'mmajoringinInteriorDesign

正确答案：C.I'mmajoringinInteriorDesign

3.Going"green"havetobeachallenge.

A.don't

B.doesn't

C.Is

正确答案:B.doesn't

4.Thereareofwaystomakeyourhouselookgreener.

A.many

B.plenty

C.Lot

正确答案：B.plenty

5.Thisgardenisthreetimesasasthatone.

A.big

B.bigger

C.Biggest

正确答案:A.big

二、完形填空：阅读下面的短文，选择合适的内容将短文补充完整。

回.Therearemanythingsyoucandotoreducecarbonemissionandhelpto

maketheearthabetterplaceforfuturegenerations.Hereareafewsuggestions.

目AlthoughLEDlampscostmoremoneythanstandardincandescentor

compactfluorescentbulbsdoatthebeginning,theselong-lastingLEDlampswill

eventuallybeworththemoneybecauseofnergysaved.LEDlampsalsoproducea

cleaner,morenaturallight.

“Waternsahottopic,especiallyintheSouthwest.Householdwaterfilters

arenowavailabletocleanandreusewaterfromshowersandbaths.Graywater

reusesystemsredirecttheusedwaterfromwashingmachinestolawnsorgardens.

回

0.Buildingmaterialsandembellishmentslikepaintandcarpets

canemitchemicalcompoundsintotheatmosphere,andbecauseahomeisar

enclosedspace,thosecompoundscansometimesaccumulatetodangerouslevels.

Installingawhole-houseairpurificationsystemisonewaytokeepindoorairclean

andcirculating.

Going"green"doesn'thavetobeachallenge.Ahomeisalong-term

investment.Youdon'thavetostartoverfromcratch.Makesmallchanges.Choose

environmentallyfriendlypaintorLEDbulbs.

Chancesarethatyourhomewillneedimprovementseventually.Whenever

possible,chooseupgradesthatwillreduceyourcarbonfootprint.It'sgoodforthe

planet,andit'sgoodforyou.

A.Inrecentyearsindoorairpollutionhasgotalotofattention.

B.AirPurification

C.WaterRecycling

D.Inthelastdecadeagrowingnumberofpeoplewereinterestedinconserving

energyandpreservingtheenvironmentbyliving“green”

E.LEDLighting

单元自测2

—Well,mayIknowhowlongthetrainingwillbe?

A.Itwilllastsixmonths.

B.Itwillbe5meters.

C.Ilwillbefine.

正确答案:A.Itwilllastsixmonths.

2.—CouldyourecommendsomefamousarchitecturalbuildingstovisitinChina?

A.No,Icouldn't.

B.Yes,itis.

C.IhighlyrecommendtheBird'sNest.

正确答案:C.IhighlyrecommendtheBird'sNest.

3.—Wewillyoulater.

A.contact

B.contract

C.construct

正确答案：A.contact

4.Well,thedesignmanagerisbyyourCVandhewantsyoutobeinhisteam.

A.impress

B.impressed

C.Impressing

正确答案：B.impressed

5.tryingtobeatbacktherisingflood,innovativeamphibiousbuildingscanadapttothe

risingflood.

A.Besides

B.For

C.Insteadof

正确答案：C.Insteadof

6.二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

Incapsulehotels,eachgueststaysinasmallsleepingspacecalledcapsule.It

measuresabout2metersinlengthand1meterinbothwidthandheight.

ItisatypeofhotelfirstdevelopedinJapanintendedtoprovidecheap,basic

overnightaccommodationforguestswhodonotrequiretheservicesofferedby

traditionalhotels.Facilitiesdiffer,butmostincludeatelevisionandwirelessinternet

connection.Therearemanybuttonsinthecapsule.Oneturnsonthelight,oneturns

ontheTV,onecontrolsthechannels.Thereisaradioandanalarmclockbuiltin.

Theopenendofthecapsulecanbeclosed,forprivacy,withacurtainorafiberglass

door.Luggageisstoredinalocker.Clothesandshoesaresometimesexchanged

forayukataandslippersonentry.Washroomsarecommunal.Guestsareaskednot

tosmokeoreatinthecapsules.Somehotelsalsoproviderestaurants(oratleast

vendingmachines),pools,andotherentertainmentfacilities.Capsulesareused

primarilybymen.Somecapsulehotelsofferseparatesectionsformaleandfemale

guests.

Thebenefitsofthesehotelsareconvenienceandprice,usuallyaround

¥2000-4000(USD25-50)anight.Theyprovideaplaceforthosewhomaybetoo

drunktoreturnhomesafely.About30%attheCapsuleHotelwereunemployedor

underemployedandwererentingcapsulesbythemonth.Itwasfirstofferedto

1.—Sir,couldyoupleaseputoutyourcigarette?Thisisasmoke-free（无烟的）school.

A.I'msorryaboutthis

B.Noproblem

C.Sure,I'dloveto

正确答案:A.I'msorryaboutthis

2.—Wouldyoumindtakingtherubbishoutside?

A.Notatall

B.Nevermind

C.Yes,Iwill

正确答案：A.Notatall

3.Marycan'thelpwhenshesawherparents.

A.crying

B.tocry

C.cry

正确答案：A.crying

4.Tomtoldalietoavoid.

A.punishing

B.beingpunished

C.punished

正确答案：B.beingpunished

5.Heisusedtointhehouse,whichisusedtobooks.

A.livingstoring

B.livestore

C.livingslure

正确答案：C.livingstore

6.二、听力理解：请听下面的对话，根据对话内容进行判断，正确为“T"，错误为“F”。

1.TheBelgiancityofGhenthasdeclaredMondaysmeat-freedays.目

2.Thelivestocksectorhasbecomeoneofthetcptwoorthreemostsignificant

contributorstothemostseriousenvironmentalproblems.国

3.Theauthorisacompletevegetarian.回

4.Accordingtothepassage,peoplewhoeatlessmeatwillbeeasilysick,g

5.Therearen'tmanyvegetariandishesintherestaurantmentionedinthepassage.

回

单元自测4

1.—Iwanttolookforasmartphonepricedabout1000Yuan.Doyouhavesometo

recommend?

A.Ofcourse.Pleasetakealookatthisone.

B.Itisverykindofyou.

C.Thankyou.

正确答案:A.Ofcourse,Pleasetakealookatthisone.

2.—IhavejustgotaniPadasmybirthdaygift.

A.Goodluck!

B.That'sright!

C.Congratulations!

正确答案：C.Congratulations!

3.Miltontheglasstohislips.

A.rose

B.arose

C.raised

正确答案:C.raised

4.MostoftheartiststothepartywerefromSouthAfrica.

A.invited

B.toinvite

C.hadbeeninvited

正确答案：A.invited

5.Pricesofdailygoodsonlinecanbelowerthanstoreprices.

A.arebought

B.bought

C.beenbought

正确答案：B.bought

6.二、听力理解：请听下囱的对话，根据对话内容进行判断，正确为“T〃，错误为“F〃。

l.Theyaretalkingaboutacamera.(F)

2.YoucanfindamobilephoneinanyoflatestMP4.(F)

3.Thenewcellphoneisjustlikeapad.(T)

4.Digitaldevicesarebecomingbiggerandhardertocarry.(F)

5.Thecellphonegenerallyhasmemoriesofover512MB.(T)

单元自测5

1.—Wouldyouliketojoinustoshoponline?

—,butIshouldfinishmyhomeworkfirst.

A.lt'shardtosay

B.You'rewelcome

C.l'dloveto

正确答案：C.l'dloveto

2.—Ihavenoideaaboutwheretobuyapresentformyfriend,canyougivemesomeadvice?

A.Itdepends.

B.Taobaomaybeagoodchoiceforyou.

C.Helpyourself.

正确答案：B.Taobaomaybeagoodchoiceforyou.

3.Wemustunnecessaryexpense.

A.abolish

B.cancel

C.eliminate

正确答案:C.eliminate

4.Wesenttheinjuredtothehospitaltheaccidenthappened.

A.assoonas

B.when

C.nomatter

正确答案：A.assoonas

5.Havinganeducationfromaschoolwillmakeyourealizeyourdreamandgetrecognition.

A.respective

B.reputable

C.reputation

正确答案：B.reputable

6.二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容进行判断，正确为“T"，错误为“F。

Itisamazingtono:ethattheInternetisstillsuchanewdevice,andyetitisone

ofthefastestandmostpowerfulmediatools.Butthinkaboutitforamoment.Onthe

Internet,abigonlinecompanycanberunbyonlytwoguysintheirgarage.Scitis

onlyreasonablethen,thatpeopleshoppingonlinewouldbealittleleeryofthe

securitylevels.

InternetgiantssuchasMicrosoftknewconsumerconfidencewasthekeyto

gettingvirtual（虚拟的）shoppingofftheground,andtheyworkhardtomakepeople

feelsafetoshoponline.

Creditcardcompanies,too,quicklysawthepotentialforonlineshopping,

andhaveinstalledthingslikeonlineshoppinginsuranceforpeople.Ifyoueverhave

aproblemwithyouronlinecreditpurchases,manycreditcardcompanieswill

happilyrefund（退还）yourmoneyandthensettheirclawsonthecompanythat

wrongedyou.Nowthatsbuyingpower!

Thereareotherbonusesforonlineshoppers,ofcourse.Nolineups,forone.

Noannoyingmallshoppingcartswithbrokenwheelsandkidscryingbecausetheir

parentswon'tgetthemwhattheywant.

Whenshoppingonline,consumerscansitdown,haveacoffee,andweartheir

slippers,nothavingtoworryabouttheirhairorparking,andjustclickingthrough

saleaftersale.Comparisonshoppingcouldn'tbeanyeasier.Andthankstocourier

companies（快递公司）gettingInontheact,youneverneedtowaitlongerthanaday

ortwotogetthoseallimportantpurchasesdeliveredrighttoyourdoor.

Nowondersomanycompaniesareshakingtheirheadsattraditional

retailingandinsteadlookingtothe"virtual"worldtoattractonlineshoppers.

1.Theunderlinedword“leery"inthefirs:paragraphmeansbeingvery

sure.回

2.Consumerconfidenceinonlineshoppingmainlyreliesonsecurityin

shopping.目

3.Internetgiants,traditionalretailers,couriercompaniesandcreditcard

companieshavemadecontributionstothepopularityofonlineshopping.回

4.Theauthorthinkofthecurrentonlineshoppingassafe,convenientand

fast.0

Nowadaysmanycompaniesaretryingtocooperatewiththeonlineshoppers

insteadoftraditionalretailers.0

单元自测6

1.—Couldyouhelpmewiththiscrosswordpuzzle,please?

A.No,noway.

B.No,lcan't.

C.SorryIcan't.It'stoodifficultforme.

正确答案:C.SorryIcan't.It'stoodifficultforme.

2.—Let'sgotoamovieafterwork,OK?

A.Notatall.

B.Whynot?

C.Nevermind.

正确答案：C.Nevermind.

3.It'snousehere,let'sgohome.

A.waiting

B.towait

C.wait

正确答案：A.waiting

4.1reallyappreciatetohelpme,butIamsurethatIwillbeabletomanageby

myself.

A.youtooffer

B.youroffering

C.thatyouoffer

正确答案：B.youroffering

5.Itisnecessarythebookimmediately.

A.forhimtoreturn

B.hisreturning

C.thathereturns

正确答案：A.forhimtoreturn

6.二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容进行判断，正确为“T"，错误为“F。。

AbrandnewMinecraftgamewillbestory-driven.

ThenewseriesofuMinecraft:StoryMede''willbesetinthev/orld

ofMinecraft,butitwillfeatureanoriginalstorythatcombinesnewcharacterswith

familiarthemes.Itisdrivenbyplayerchoice.Itwillbeaseparatestandalone

product.

Thedecisiontomakethenewgamecommunity-drivenispotentiallybrilliant.

It'sinterestingthatfeedbackfromthecommunityisgoingtobe

broughtintoMinecraft:StoryMode.Inaway,itechoeswhat