2025-2026学年甘肃省武威十六中八年级（下）开学英语试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年甘肃省武威十六中八年级（下）开学英语试卷一、补全对话-选择：本大题共5小题，共5分。A：Let'stalkaboutthefuture.Italwaysmakesusexcited.

B：OK.（1）______

A：Ithinkeveryhomewillhaveacar.

B：（2）______

A：Idisagreewithyou.Carsinthefuturewillbegreenones.

B：（3）______Doyouthinkpeoplewillhavemorefreetimeinthefuture？

A：Yes.That'sbecausetherewillbemorerobots.They'llhelppeopledomostofthework.

B：Ithinkso.（4）______

A：No，Ithinkmorepeoplewillliveinthecountrysideinthefuture.

B：（5）______

A：Becausetheairinthecountrysideisveryclean.It'sgoodforpeople'shealth.

B：Youareright.

A.Soundsgreat.

B.Whydoyouthinkso？

C.Robotswillentereveryhome.

D.Therewillbefewerpeopleonearth.

E.What'syourpredictionaboutthefuture？

F.ButIthinkmorecarswillbringmorepollution.

G.Doyouthinktherewillbemorepeoplelivinginthecity？1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G二、语法选择：本大题共10小题，共10分。Manypeoplewonder(1)lifewillbelikeinthefuture，especiallywhentalkingaboutlifeexpectancy（预期寿命）.Somescientistspredictthathumanscouldliveas(2)as200yearswithadvancedmedicaltechnology.

Mygrandpa(3)mestoriesabouthowshortpeople'slivesweredecadesago.Backthen，mostpeoplecouldn'tevenreach70.Peoplecouldliveforabout60years(4)the1970s.Theyoftenlookedweakand(5)becauseofpoorlivingconditionsandlimitedmedicalcare.Withnewdiscoveriesinmedicine，wewillbeable(6)moreseriousdiseaseseasily.Anditissaidthatpeoplewillliveto(7)averageof120.

(8)livinglongersoundsamazing，italsobringsproblems.First，thegovernmentwillfaceabiggerchallengeintakingcareoftheelderly.What'smore，competitionforjobswillbecomefiercer.(9)elderlypeoplecanworklonger，youngpeoplewillfacemoredifficultiesingettingthepositionstheywant.

Tohavealongerlifeexpectancy，wemustbeawarethatwecan'tjustrelyontechnologyalone.Ourbodieswillstaystrongforalongertime(10)wekeepabalanceddietandexerciseregularly.6.A.how B.why C.what7.A.long B.longer C.longest8.A.usedtotelling B.usedtotell

C.wasusedtotelling 9.A.in B.at C.on10.A.tire B.tiring C.tired11.A.curing B.tocure C.tocuring12.A./ B.the C.an13.A.Although B.When C.If14.A.While B.Since C.Unless15.A.unless B.if C.assoonas三、单选题：本大题共25小题，共25分。16.-Tohaveanicefuture，weshouldworkhardeveryday.

-You'reright.

canstopusfromrealizingourdreams.（）A.Something B.Anything C.Everything D.Nothing17.—Ourteamperformedwellintheschoolsportsmeeting.

—Yes，youran________ofall.（）A.fast B.faster C.mostfast D.thefastest18.Lucy

writes

as

____

as

Lily．

They

are

both

good

students．（）A.careful B.carefully C.more

careful D.more

carefully19.There________abasketballgameinourschoolthisweekend.（）A.aregoingtohave B.isgoingtohave

C.isgoingtobe D.aregoingto20.Chinesesoldiers（战士）

ourcountryfrombeingattacked.Theyareourheroes.（）A.provide B.protect C.produce D.prepare21.The

fire

was

spotted

at

about

3：30

p.m.

local

time

on

Tuesday

and

was

three

hours

later.（）A.put

in B.put

off C.put

out D.put

up22.-MissWang，whatcanIdotoimprovemyEnglish？

-Ithinkyoushouldrealizethe

ofEnglishfirst.（）A.difficulty B.chance C.choice D.importance23.-

How

was

your

New

Year's

Day

holiday？

-

Great!

The

fireworks

show

was

so

beautiful

that

it

took

my______away.（）A.wing B.sense C.breath D.dream24.-Howisyourcold，Simon？Didyoutakethemedicine？

-Yes，threetimesaday.Butitisgetting

，I'mafraid.（）A.better B.best C.worse D.worst25.-Jimquicklyguidedeveryoneoutwhenthefirealarmwentoffsuddenly.

-Healwaysstays

whensomethingunexpectedhappens.（）A.quiet B.kind C.busy D.calm26.Aftertherainstorm，theair

freshandthemountainslookgreener.（）A.smells B.tastes C.sounds D.feels27.Planyourresolutionswiselyand

theyarepossibletoachieve.（）A.dependon B.stickto C.makesure D.worryabout28.-Whydidyouchoosethisrestaurant，Mom？

-Becausethefoodheretastesthebestinourcity，andwecanalsosit

towatchthestreetshow.（）A.morecomfortable B.morecomfortably

C.themostcomfortable D.themostcomfortably29.-CouldIuseyourdictionary？

-______.（）A.Ofcourse，youcould B.Ofcourse，youcan

C.Ofcourse，Icould D.Ofcourse，Ican30.We

aplayattheschoolpartynextFriday.（）A.perform B.areperforming C.willperform D.performed31.-Lookattheplasticbottlesontheground.Howmanyofthemareintherubbishbin？

-Sadly，almost

.Westillneedtodobetter.（）A.noone B.nobody C.none D.nothing32.Thefiremen

thebigfireaftertwohours'hardwork.Peopleallthankedthem.（）A.putout B.movedaway C.ledto D.lookedfor33.Natureisamazing.Learningaboutnaturebringsmegreat

.（）A.risk B.joy C.waste D.smoke34.—

Ihangoutwithmyfriendsafterlunch？

—Sorry，youhavetocleanupyourroomfirst.（）A.Could B.Must C.Should D.Would35.-Hetoldmea

andaskedmenottotellothers.

-Don'tworry.Icankeepit.（）A.habit B.symbol C.secret D.hobby36.-Whatisthemostimportant

ofagoodperson？

-Ithinkit'sbeingfriendlytoothers.（）A.quality B.address C.failure D.talent37.You'd

better

not

start

your

climb

you

find

a

guide.

It's

easy

to

get

lost.（）A.when B.once C.until D.since38.NextMondaywe

rulesforourclassattheclassmeeting.（）A.make B.willmake C.weremaking D.made39.Yousaidthebookswereontheshelf，buttherewas_______there.（）A.noone B.no C.nothing D.none40.Wedon'tknowtheloveofourparents______webecomeparentsourselvesoneday.（）A.until B.when C.since D.though四、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。AMynameisLinda.I'maGradeEightstudent.Letmetellyouaboutmybestfriend，Sally.

Sallyis14yearsold，justlikeme.Weareinthesameclass.Sallyisakindandhelpfulgirl.WhenI'mintrouble，shealwaystriesherbesttohelpme.Lastterm，IforgottobringmyEnglishtextbooktoclass.Iwasveryworriedbecausetheteacherwouldcheckit.Sallynoticedmyworryandsharedhertextbookwithme.WereadtogetherinclassandIdidn'tgetintotrouble.Iwasverygratefultoher.

Sallyhasmanyhobbies.Shelikesreadinganddrawing.Sheoftenreadsbooksabouthistoryandscience.Shesaysreadingcanbroadenherhorizons.Shealsodrawsverywell.Sheoftendrawspicturesforourclassroomwall.Ourclassroomlooksmorebeautifulbecauseofherpictures.Myhobbyisplayingtabletennis.Isometimesplaytabletennisafterschool.Playingtabletennisnotonlymakesmehealthybutalsohelpsmerelax.

I'mluckytohaveSallyasmybestfriend.Shemakesmyschoollifecolorfulandhappy.Ihopeourfriendshipwilllastforever.41.HowoldisLinda？______A.13yearsold. B.14yearsold. C.15yearsold. D.16yearsold.42.WhatkindofpersonisSally？______A.Kindandhelpful. B.Kindandfunny.

C.Outgoingandnervous. D.Shyandserious.43.WhatareSally'shobby？______A.Dancingandsinging. B.Singingandexercising.

C.Readinganddrawing. D.Playingtabletennis.44.WhydoesLindathinksheislucky？______A.Becauseshehasgoodgrades. B.Becauseshehasmanyhobbies.

C.Becauseshehasakindteacher. D.BecauseshehasSallyasafriend.45.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout？______A.Linda'sschoollife. B.Linda'sbestfriend，Sally.

C.Sally'shobbies. D.LindaandSally'shobbies.BManLichucouldn'tbelievehiseyeswhenhewalkedintoZhang'sGarden.Thisplacewasoncehishome.Nowitlooks"completelydifferent"，hesaid.

ManyothersoncecalledZhang'sGardenhome，too.Itwasoncearesidentialarea（居民区）Afteryearsofredevelopment，itnowstandsasacommercialandculturallandmark.Visitorsarriveinlargenumbers.Manyaresurprisedtoseethe143-year-oldhistoricaldoorsandwindows.

Zhang'sGardeniswidelypraisedasthe"BestGardeninShanghai".Therearemanyshikumen（石库门）houses.SomebuildingsmixthebestofChineseandWesterndesigns.TaketheW12buildingforexample.Itsbaroquestyle（巴洛克风格）catchestheeyeanditsbeautifullycarved（雕刻）woodendecorationsstandoutaswell.

Zhang'sGardenwitnessedShanghai'sdevelopment.Inthelate19thandearly20thcenturies，greatmindslikeSunYat-sen（孙中山）oftengavespeechesthere.ItwasalsothebirthplaceofbikesandelectriclampsinShanghai.

Thingschangedaroundthemiddleoflastcentury.Manyfactorieswerebuiltnearbyafterthe1950s.Overtime，Zhang'sGardenbecamemoreandmorecrowded.Mr.Manusedtoliveinan18-square-metreapartmentwithsixfamilymembers.

Inlate2018，ShanghaistartedtoredevelopZhang'sGarden.ChuFengwasoneoftheprojectmanagers."Thereareatotalof42buildingswith2，053rooms，"hesaid."It'snoteasytofixthemupwhilekeepingtheirhistoricalcharm.""

Chu'steamwenttogreatlengthstogatherhistoricalinformationaboutthebuildings.Ittookthemthreeyearstocollectoldphotosandarchitecturalplans.TheirdocumentontheW12buildingwasmorethan400pageslong.Anotherchallengewastoaddmodernequipmentlikesecuritycameras.Thishadtobedonewithoutdamagingthebuildings'quaintappearance（古色古香的外观）.

Afteralotofhardwork，thewesternpartofZhang'sGardenopenedtothepublicattheendof2022.Workonthelargereasternpartisstillgoingon.Theprojectisexpectedtobecompletedby2027.The"BestGardeninShanghai"willthenbereadytoamazeevenmorevisitors.46.Inthefirstparagraph，ManLichuenteredZhang'sGardenasa/an______.A.owner B.guestspeaker C.projectmanager D.visitor47.Accordingtothepassage，visitorstoZhang'sGardentodaycanfind______.

①manyshikumenhouses

②severalcolourfulgardens

③beautifulwoodendecorations

④windowsmorethan140yearsoldA.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④48.Zhang'sGardenbecamemoreandmorecrowdedinthesecondhalfofthelastcenturybecause______.A.itbecameaculturallandmark

B.manygreatmindsgavespeechesthere

C.manyfactorieswerebuiltnearby

D.itwasknownasthe"BestGardeninShanghai"49.HowlongdidittaketoredevelopthewesternpartofZhang'sGarden？______.A.Abouttwoyears. B.Aboutfouryears.

C.Aboutsixyears. D.Aboutsevenyears.50.Wecanfindtheanswerstothefollowingquestionsexcept"______".A.WhendidSunYat-sengivespeechesinZhang'sGarden？

B.HowmanybuildingsarethereinZhang'sGardeninall？

C.WhowasZhang'sGardennamedafter？

D.WhenwilltheredevelopmentofZhang'sGardenbefullycompleted？五、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。51.Lastspringbreak，insteadofflyingsomewheresunny，myparents，encouragedbyanoldbook，plannedajourneyinCornwall，England.Theywantedtoshowusthattherealvacationdoesn'tneedaplaneticket.

WearrivedinSt.Ivesonacloudyafternoon.Thewindwasstrong，andtheairtastedofsalt.Ourbookedhotelwassmall，witholdbeds，atableandafireplace.Itfeltlikegettingintoatimeas100yearsago.Howterribleitwas!Mybrother，Tom，wasnotgladabouttheslowWi-Fiassoonaswegotthere.

Thenextmorning，theweatherturnedworse.Itwasraininghard."Perfectdayforatour，"Dadsaidwithsweetness，openinganoldmap.Hetoldusaboutanearlyforgottenwayalongtherockyseaside，onceusedbyfishermenahundredyearsago.Weputonourjacketsandsetout.

Thewaywasjustlikemashedpotatoes.The"shortwalk"turnedintoathree-hourhikeagainstthewind.Wecouldn'tseethefamousbluesea—everythingwasgreyandwild.Myfeetfeltbad，andIwascoldandfeltawful.Tomkeptasking，"Arewethereyet？"

Justaswewereabouttogiveup，therainstopped.Thecloudsdisappeared，andwefoundourselvesonacliff（悬崖）.Belowus，wastheprettiestsight：ruins（遗迹）ofatinystonehouse，withrocksarounditinthesea.Itwassosilentexceptfortheseaandbirds.Fantastic!Howgladandexcitedwewere!Wesatthere，eatingoursandwiches，feelingliketheonlypeopleintheworld.

Thatdifficulthikebecamethehighlightofourtrip.Ittaughtmethatthebestmemoriessometimescomefromunexpectedchallenges，notjustperfectweather.(1)Whydidthewriter'sfamilychoosetogotoCornwallfortheirholiday？

______(2)Didtheyfeelhappywhentheygotthere？

______(3)Whatdidthefatherplanforthefamilyontherainyday？

______(4)Howdidthewriter'ssensechangeduringthehike？

______(5)Whatdidthewriterlearnfromthisholiday？

______六、单词拼写/单词释义：本大题共1小题，共2分。52.幸运的是，爸爸今天早上开车顺便送我去上学。

Luckily，Dad

mea

toschoolthismorning.七、单词拼写-单句：本大题共5小题，共5分。53.Weshouldt

（信任）eachotherifwewanttobegoodteammates.54.It'simportantforustoplanourtimew

（明智地）.55.Abalanceddietandenoughsleepcanhelpyoulooks

（苗条的）andhealthy.56.Asweallknow，everythingis

（与有联系）witheachother.Sowecan'tdividethem.57.Youcan

（容易地）finishtheworkifyouputyourheartintoit.八、单句语法填空：本大题共5小题，共5分。58.WhenIwasfive，I

（prefer）applestooranges，butnowIhavechanged.59.Oneoffilm

（direct）IlikemostisZhangYimou.Hemadesomanyamazingfilms.60.Believein

（you）andyouwillmakeitifyoutryyourbest.61.Theteacherwelcomedour

（arrive）withabigsmile.62.Hehasagreatdreamandhewantstobeafamousfashion

（design）.九、句型转换：本大题共3小题，共6分。63.Theyareluckytohavesuchagoodteacher.（改为感叹句）

theyaretohavesuchagoodteacher!64.Jupiterislargerthananyotherplanetinthesolarsystem.（同义句转换）

65.Don'ttouchthewetwire.Youwillgetanelectricshock.（两句合并一句）

touchthewetwire，youwillgetanelectricshock.十、完成句子：本大题共1小题，共2分。66.假期里，成千上万的游客来到重庆旅游。

visitorscametoChongqingtotravelduringtheholiday.十一、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共10分。67.寒假即将来临，已经踏入初二的你，对未来有什么计划吗？值此新年来临之际，学校开展了主题为"展青春风采，寒假更精彩"的征文活动。请你根据以下信息写一篇短文。

内容包括：

（1）Whatdidyouoftendoduringthewinterholidays？

（2）Doyouhaveaplanforthisholiday？Whatareyougoingtodo？

要求：

（1）必须包含以上要点，可适当发挥。

（2）词数不少于80。

（3）文中不得出现真实的人名，校名。

Havingholidaysissuchanexcitingthingformostteenagers.Ioften____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

1~5.【答案】E、F、A、G、B6~15.【答案】C、A、B、A、C、B、C、A、B、B16.【答案】D