2025-2026学年天津河东区第二学期高三质量检测一英语试题

2025-2026学年天津河东区第二学期高三质量检测一英语试题本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)、第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共130分，考试时间100分钟。第Ⅰ卷1至8页，第Ⅱ卷9至10页。答题时，将第Ⅰ卷的答案填涂在答题卡上，将第Ⅱ卷答案填写在答题卡上。祝各位考生考试顺利!第Ⅰ卷(选择题共95分)注意事项：1.答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用2B铅笔涂写在答题卡上。2.选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上的对应题目的答案涂黑。听力试题略完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Lifeisacollectionofordinarymoments,somesweetandsomebitter.Forme,onesuchmomentchangedmyviewofmyfathercompletely,____16____howlittleItrulyunderstoodhimbefore.Mydadwasamanoffewwords.Unlikemyclassmates’fatherswhooftenattendedparent-teachermeetingsorcheeredatsportsdays,heseemedalways____17____inhisworkshop,busywithtoolsandlumber.Iusedto____18____thathedidn’tcareaboutme,anda____19____grewbetweenusyearbyyear.Lastwinter,Ibrokemyleg.Lyinginbed,unabletomove,Ifellintoadeep____20____.Imissedmyfriendsandmyclasses,Istillfelt____21____.Oneevening,Iheardasoftnoiseand____22____thedooracrack.TherewasDadcarvingsomethingcarefullywithhisknife.Hishands,whichIhadalwaysthoughtwereroughand____23____,movedwithamazinggentleness.Thenextmorning,hehandedmeawoodenbird.Itseyeswerecarvedwithtinyblackdots,looking____24____andlively.“Irememberedyoulovedbirdsasakid,”hesaidinalowvoice,____25____tomeetmyeyes.Atthatmoment,myeyesfilledwithtears—hislovewasjustinhisown____26____way.Thatwoodenbirdbecamemymost____27____treasure.Ittaughtmethatloveisnotalwaysloudandobvious.Ibegantospendmoretimewithmydadinhis____28____learninghowtousethetoolsandlisteningtohisstories.Ilearnedthathehadgivenuphiscarpenterdreamto____29____ourfamily.Now,whenIlookatthatwoodenbird,Idon’tfeeltheold____30____anymore.Instead,Ifeeladeepsenseofwarmthandgratitude.Familyloveislikeaseed—itmaytaketimeto____31____,butonceitdoes,itgrowsintosomethingstrongandbeautiful.Weoften____32____thepeopleclosesttous,thinkingtheydon’tunderstandus.Butthetruthis,theymaybelovingusinwayswecan’teven____33____.Inlife,neverjudgebywordsalone.____34____,weshouldlookdeepertofindthehiddenlove.That’sthe____35____ofatruefamily—acceptingeachother’sdifferencesandcherishingtheuniquewaysweshowourlove.16.A.pointingout B.takingover C.turningdown D.makingup17.A.trapped B.thrived C.devoted D.absorbed18.A.argue B.complain C.insist D.assume19.A.gap B.barrier C.conflict D.distance20.A.relaxation B.depression C.panic D.anger21.A.lonely B.desperate C.annoyed D.nervous22.A.knocked B.pushed C.pulled D.dragged23.A.clumsy B.dirty C.tough D.cold24.A.vivid B.real C.sharp D.bright25.A.ready B.unwilling C.eager D.afraid26.A.secure B.strange C.unique D.ordinary27.A.precious B.expensive C.valuable D.rare28.A.bookshop B.workshop C.store D.study29.A.support B.raise C.feed D.save30.A.regret B.sadness C.disappointment D.misunderstanding31.A.root B.sprout C.grow D.bloom32.A.misjudge B.ignore C.blame D.doubt33.A.imagine B.endure C.rely D.appreciate34.A.Therefore B.However C.Instead D.Besides35.A.secret B.essence C.principle D.meaning第二部分：阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分，满分50分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ABikeRental&GuidedToursWelcometoAmsterdam,welcometoMacBike.Youseemuchmorefromtheseatofabike!Cyclingisthemosteconomical,sustainableandfunwaytoexplorethecity,withitsbeautifulcanals,parks,squaresandcountlesslights.YoucanalsobikealonglovelylandscapesoutsideofAmsterdam.WhyMacBikeMacBikehasbeenaroundforalmost30yearsandisthebiggestbicyclerentalcompanyinAmsterdam.Withover2,500bikesstoredinourfiverentalshopsatstrategiclocations,wemakesurethereisalwaysabikesuitableforyou.Weofferthenewestbicyclesinawidevariety,includingbasicbikeswithfootbrake,bikeswithhandbrakeandgears,bikeswithchildseats,andchildren’sbikes.Prices

HandBrake,ThreeGearsFootBrake,NoGears1hour€7.50€5.003hours€11.00€7.501day(24hours)€14.75€9.75Eachadditionalday€8.00€6.00GuidedCityToursThe2.5-hourtourcoverstheGooyerWindmill,theSkinnyBridge,theRijksmuseum,HeinekenBreweryandmuchmore.ThetourdepartsfromDamSquareeveryhouronthehour,startingat1:00p.m.everyday.YoucanbuyyourticketinaMacBikeshoporbookonline.36.WhatisanadvantageofMacBike?A.Itoffersmanytypesofbikes. B.Itgiveschildrenadiscount.C.Itorganizesfreecycletours. D.Ithasover2,500rentalshops.37.Howmuchdoyoupayforrentingabikewithhandbrakeandthreegearsfortwodays?A€15.75. B.€19.50. C.€22.75. D.€29.50.38.Wheredoestheguidedcitytourstart?A.TheGooyerWindmill. B.DamSquare.C.HeinekenBrewery. D.TheSkinnyBridge.39.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_________.A.MacBikeonlyprovidesserviceswithinAmsterdamB.theguidedcitytourisavailableat10:00a.m.everydayC.youcanonlybookguidedtourticketsinMacBikeD.cyclingisagreatwaytoexperienceAmsterdam’sscenery40.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?A.TointroduceamethodtosavemoneyinAmsterdam.B.TorecommendMacBike’sbicyclerentalandtourservices.C.ToexplainthedevelopmenthistoryofMacBike.D.TocomparedifferentbicyclerentalcompaniesinAmsterdam.B“Kevin!Kevin!DidyouhearwhatIsaid?”Ms.Reed,thebanddirector,lookedstraightathim—shewantedhimtotakeRobin’splace,sinceRobinhadbrokenherarm,andplayasoloattheconcert.Kevinagreed,tryinghardtohidehissadness:hewasterrifiedofperformingonstage,freezingupcompletelywhenplayingalone,eventhoughhewasthebestsaxophoneplayerinhismiddleschoolbandandplayedwiththeseniorhighbandtoo.James,hisbandmate,feltsorryforhimandsharedhowhe’dfaintedonstageduringasolobecausehewassonervous.ThestoryonlymadeKevinmoreworried,butsomethingworsewascoming.Kelly,theoverlycompetitivetopflutistinthestate,stoppedhim,sayingthattheYouthSymphonydirectorwouldcometotheconcerttolistentohissolo—andifheplayedwell,hecouldgetachancetotryout.Herwordsmadehimfeelheavyinside;he’dwantedtojointheYouthSymphonyforalongtimebutneverhadthecouragetoaudition.Runningoutoftheschool,Kevinthoughtofexcusestoskipthesolo:pretendingtobeill,sayinghe’dhurthisfinger.Butheknewhisparentswouldseehewaslying,andhurtinghisfingeronpurposewastoodangerous.Bythetimehegothome,hismomwasveryhappy,talkingexcitedlyabouttheYouthSymphonychanceandMs.Reed’spraise.Kevinliedthathisdaywasokay,thenwentdowntothefurnaceroom—called“Kevin’sDungeon”—hispracticespace.Hepickeduphissaxophone,tookadeepbreath,andstartedtoplay.Thistime,hedidn’tfocusonthefearofmessingup;hefocusedonthemusicheloved.Maybethissolowasn’tanightmare—itwasachancetoturnhisdreamintoreality.Thefinalnotefaded,andloudapplauseburstout.Kevinsmiledandfeltawarmrushofjoyinhisheart.Hefinallyunderstoodthatcourageisn’tthelackoffear,butgoingaheadinspiteofit.Dreamsnevercometothosewhorunawayfromchallenges;theyalwayswaitforthosewhodaretofacetheirfearsandtry.41.WhydidMs.ReedaskKevintoplaythesoloattheconcert?A.Kevinwasthemostskilledsaxplayerintheseniorhighband.B.Robinwasunabletoperformduetoabrokenarm.C.TheYouthSymphonydirectorpersonallyrecommendedKevin.D.Kevinhadbeeneagertogetthesoloopportunityforalongtime.42.Theunderlinedphrase“freezingup”inParagraph1probablymeans_________.A.stayingcalmtodealwiththeperformanceB.feelingextremelycoldonthefrighteningstageC.havinggreatconfidenceinplayingthesoloD.beingunabletomoveoractbecauseofnervousness43.WhatmadeKevin’sanxietygrowafterhereceivedthesolotask?A.Jamestoldhimabouthisownembarrassingsoloexperience.B.Hismotherdidn’tbelievehecouldperformwellonstage.C.Kellylaughedathimforlackingthecouragetoaudition.D.Hefoundhispracticeroomwastoosmalltoplaythesaxophone.44.WecaninferfromthelastparagraphthatKevinfinallychoseto_________.A.pretendtobesickandmisstheconcertinstantlyB.gaveuphisdreamofjoiningtheYouthSymphonyC.facethechallengeandpracticeforthesoloactivelyD.askthebanddirectortoreplacehimwithanotherstudent45.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ASuccessfulSoloPerformance B.TheCompetitiveFlutistKellyC.AStrict,GenerousandKindBandDirector D.StageFrightandANewChanceCThe2026CCTVSpringFestivalGalafeaturedabreathtakingperformancethatseamlesslyblendedtraditionalChinesemartialartswithcutting-edgetechnology:acarefullydesignedmartialartsroutineperformedbyhumanoidrobots.Thiswasnotmerelyentertainmentfortheaudience;itwasapowerfuldeclarationofChina’srapidandimpressiveadvancementsinthefieldsofroboticsandartificialintelligence.Comparedtotheirdebutjustayearearlier,the2026robotsdemonstratedastonishingprogressineveryaspect.Gonewerethestiff,awkwardandhesitantmovementsofthepast.DozensofUnitree’sG1humanoidrobotsperfectlycarriedoutcomplexandskillfulactions,includinghigh-speedflips,synchronized(同步的)nunchakuswings,andeventhedelicate,unsteadystepsof“DrunkenFist.”Theymaintainedstablebalance,performedflawlessformations,andinteractedsafelywithyounghumanmartialartists,abreakthroughthatreflectedhugeleapsinbothstabilityanddynamicmotioncontrol.Behindthestrikingperformanceliesaconvergenceofadvancedtechnologiesthattogethermakesuchprecisemovementspossible.PoweredbyhighlydevelopedAIcontrolsystemsandequippedwithLiDAR(激光雷达)sensors,therobotscanmapthe3Dstageenvironmentinrealtime,enablingthemtorecognizetheirpositionsaccuratelyandadjusttheirmovementsinstantlytostayperfectlysynchronized.Theirflexiblejumpsandflipsrelyonpowerfulactuators(执行器)andmassiveprofessionaltrainingdata,provingthatmachinescannowattainalevelofathleticismonceconsidereduniquetohumans.Themeaningofthedisplaygoesfarbeyondartisticeffect.Asamilestoneinintelligentmanufacturing,theshowunderlinesChina’sgrowingcompetitivenessintheglobalhumanoidrobotindustry.WhileChinesecompaniestakeamajorshareoftheworldmarket,thegalaperformancemoreimportantlyshowsthenation’sstrongabilitytocombineAItechnologywithacompletesupplychain.Itsuggestsafuturewhererobots,havingmasteredtheprecisionofkungfu,willundertakecomplextasksinindustryanddailylife,turningtechnologicalstrengthintopracticalsocialvalue.46.Whatwasthemostsignificantimprovementinthe2026robotperformancecomparedtothepreviousyear?A.Therobotsperformedhesitantmovementsonalargerstage.B.Therobotsmovedmoresmoothlyandperformedcomplexactions.C.Therobotswerecontrolledbyyounghumanperformers.D.Therobotscouldspeakandinteractwiththemartialaudience.47.Theunderlinedword“convergence”inParagraph3mostprobablymeans_________.A.combination B.competition C.conflict D.creativity48.Howdidtherobotsmaintainperfectsynchronizationduringtheperformance?A.Theyfollowedfixedrouteswithoutanyadjustment.B.Theywereremotelycontrolledbyengineersbehindthestage.C.Theyusedsensorstomapthestageandadjustmovementsinrealtime.D.Theyrespondedtovoicecommandsfromhumanperformers.49.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Theperformancewasmeanttoshowrobotsarebetterthanhumansatmartialarts.B.Chinahasledtheworldinallfieldsofintelligentmanufacturing.C.Humanperformerswillgraduallydisappearfromtraditionalculturalgalas.DTheperformancestoodforChina’sprogressinAIandmanufacturingintegration.50.Accordingtothepassage,whatfuturerolearetheserobotsexpectedtoplay?A.Replacingallhumanworkersinfactories.B.Performingonlyinentertainmentshows.C.Takingoncomplextasksinindustryanddailylife.D.Competingininternationalmartialartscompetitions.DPersonalgrowthisoftenmistakenlyregardedasasmoothupwardpathofachievements.Yetpsychologicalresearchandreal-lifeexperiencesconfirmadifferenttruth:resilience—theabilitytoadaptanddevelopamiddifficulties—istheunseenforcedrivingdeepandlastinggrowth.Inaneraofrapidchangesandunexpectedchallenges,developingresilienceisnotjustasurvivalskillbutakeypartofself-development,turningsetbacksintosteppingstones.Thelinkbetweendifficultiesandgrowthliesinthepositivepsychologicalchangesaftertoughlifeevents.Studiesshowthatthosewhodealwithhardshipsratherthanavoidthemgaingreaterself-awareness,deeperunderstandingofothers,andastrongersenseofpurpose.Forexample,peoplewhosurvivehealthproblemswithresilienceoftenadjusttheirthinking,regainingconfidenceintheirownabilitiesandvaluinglifemore.Thisgrowthdoesnotcomeautomatically;itcomesfromfacingdifficultiesonpurpose,strengtheningmentalstrengthjustasexercisebuildsmuscle.Resiliencealsoplaysanimportantroleinlifechanges.Youngpeopleenteringtheworkplacefacesetbackssuchasrejectedplansordisagreementsthatcauseself-doubt,butresilientpeopleseetheseaslearningchances.Theyanalyzetheirmistakes,askforadvice,anddevelopskillstomakeprogress.Similarly,peopletravelingaloneimproveresiliencebydealingwithunfamiliarenvironmentsontheirown,trustingtheirdecisionsandadaptingtodifficulties.Somepeoplearguethatfocusingonresilienceputspressureonpeopletoignorepain,butresiliencemeansrecognizingsufferingwithoutbeingcontrolledbyit.Itisaskillthatcanbedeveloped,notaninbornquality.Simplemethodssuchaschangingnegativethoughts,buildingsupportgroups,andpracticingthanksgivingcanstrengthenitovertime.Inasocietythatvaluesquicksolutions,wemustrealizethattruegrowthisbuiltonresilience.Difficultiesareanessentialpartofgrowth,notadetour.Developingresiliencehelpsusfacechallengesbravely,adaptsmoothly,andbecomestronger.Itremainsthemostreliablecompaniononthepathtomeaningfulpersonalgrowth.51.Whatisthecommonmisunderstandingaboutpersonalgrowthaccordingtothepassage?A.Itrequiresgreateffortstoachieve. B.Itisasmoothprocessfullofachievements.C.Ithasacloseconnectionwithdifficulties. D.Itcanonlybegainedthroughworkexperience.52.WhichofthefollowingisNOTabenefitofdealingwithhardshipsactively?A.Gainingabetterunderstandingofoneself. B.Developingastrongersenseofpurpose.C.Avoidingallthepaininlife. D.Learningtovaluelifemore.53.W