2025年新疆维吾尔自治区专升本英语考试真题及答案

2025年新疆维吾尔自治区专升本英语考试真题及答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：词汇与语法（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1、Theteachersaidthatthestudentsmustfinishthehomework________theendoftheclass.

A.by

B.in

C.at

D.during2、Hewasn’tabletoattendthemeetingbecausehewasstill________sleep.

A.in

B.on

C.at

D.with3、Shelostherjob,________isveryupsettingforher.

A.that

B.which

C.what

D.who4、Ihaveneverseensuchabeautifulview________thisone.

A.as

B.than

C.like

D.with5、Ifyouhadcomeearlier,you________theaccident.

A.wouldavoid

B.wouldhaveavoided

C.willavoid

D.wouldbeavoiding6、Theinvitationsaysthatwearetomeetat7o’clock________themorningofApril5th.

A.in

B.on

C.at

D.by7、HespeaksEnglishfluently,andhealso________someFrench.

A.knows

B.isknowing

C.isknown

D.knew8、Thenumberofstudentsinourschool________increasingeveryyear.

A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were9、Itisnoteasy________yourplaninsuchashorttime.

A.tocomplete

B.completing

C.complete

D.completes10、Theydon’tknowtheanswer,________theyaskedtheteacher.

A.so

B.because

C.but

D.and11、Hesuggested________atriptothecountryside.

A.taking

B.take

C.totake

D.takes12、Sheissokindthatweall________her.

A.like

B.liked

C.areliking

D.haveliked13、Thestoryis________interestingthatwecan’tstopreadingit.

A.too

B.so

C.very

D.such14、Iwanttotravelaroundtheworld,________Icanseemanynewthings.

A.evenif

B.although

C.asif

D.sothat15、Thegirlwas________intheroomwhenthephonerang.

A.slept

B.sleeping

C.sleep

D.hadslept16、Healwaysreadsthenewspaper________hegetsup.

A.after

B.before

C.while

D.assoonas17、Iwouldratheryou________now.

A.don’tgo

B.didn’tgo

C.didn’twent

D.notgo18、Sheis1.6meterstall,________istallerthanmostofherclassmates.

A.which

B.that

C.who

D.whom19、Wewillgototheparkifit________tomorrow.

A.willrain

B.doesn’train

C.rains

D.didn’train20、Theteacheraskedus________loudlyintheclassroom.

A.nottospeak

B.notspeak

C.speaking

D.tospeak21、Pleasemakesurethatthefirealarmis________working.

A.all

B.both

C.either

D.neither22、Hehasbeenplayingfootballsincehewasachild.

A.hadbeen

B.hasbeen

C.was

D.willbe23、Thereason________hewaslateisthathiscarbrokedown.

A.which

B.why

C.that

D.forwhich24、Shegavemeapresent,________Iwasveryhappy.

A.which

B.that

C.although

D.sothat25、Heislookingforwardto________hisoldfriendsagain.

A.see

B.seeing

C.sees

D.tosee26、Sheisadoctor________worksinahospital.

A.which

B.who

C.that

D.where27、Thebookissaidtobewrittenbyafamouswriter.

A.hasbeen

B.was

C.willbe

D.is28、Unlessyou________tostudy,youwillfailtheexam.

A.try

B.willtry

C.havetried

D.aretrying29、Theareaoftheroomis15squaremeters,________Ithinkitistoosmall.

A.that

B.which

C.as

D.where30、Ihavenoidea________shewillcome.

A.when

B.what

C.where

D.why第二部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。【文章内容】

Lastweek,Iwenttoamuseumtolearnmoreaboutthehistoryofthecity.Themuseumwasquitelargeandhadmanyinterestingexhibits.Oneofthemostfascinatingthingswasacollectionofoldphotographs31_______thecityinthepast.AsIlookedatthem,Icouldalmostseethepeoplewholivedthere32_______thepictures.Iwas33_______bythebeautyoftheoldbuildingsandthelifestyleofthepeople.After34_______themuseum,Iboughtasmallsouvenir35_______myfamily.Theguidewasreallyhelpfulandgavemealotofinformation.IthinkIwillrememberthisvisitforalongtime.31、A.from

B.about

C.on

D.with32、A.through

B.from

C.in

D.at33、A.impressed

B.impressing

C.impress

D.toimpress34、A.left

B.leftfor

C.leftwith

D.leave35、A.to

B.with

C.for

D.by【文章内容】

Itisimportanttolearnhowtogetalongwithpeoplefromdifferentcultures.Whenvisitinganewcountry,youshouldbepoliteandrespecttheircustoms.Forexample,insomecountries,36_______isnotagoodideatogiveagiftduringafirstmeeting.Also,youneedtobecarefulwithyour37_______sothatyoudonotsayanythingthatmighthurttheirfeelings.Ifyouwantto38_______agoodimpression,youshouldtrytounderstandtheirwayoflife.39_______youarenotsureaboutacustom,it’salwaysbettertoaskthantoguess40_______youmightdosomethingwrong.36、A.that

B.it

C.this

D.one37、A.speech

B.voice

C.language

D.talk38、A.make

B.havemade

C.making

D.made39、A.If

B.Unless

C.Although

D.Because40、A.and

B.sothat

C.but

D.while【文章内容】

TheInternethasgreatlychangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.Inthepast,sendingaletterwastheonlywaytokeepintouchwithfamilyandfriends.Now,youcansendemailsorusesocialmediatosharenewswithothers.However,it’s41_______thattoomuchscreentimemayaffectourhealth.Somestudiessuggestthat42_______theInternetcancauseeyeproblemsandeven43_______sleepingproblems.44_______peopleuseitwisely,itcanbeausefultoolinourdailylives.45_______isimportanttodevelopgoodhabitswhenusingtheInternet.41、A.doubted

B.doubtedthat

C.doubt

D.doubting42、A.use

B.using

C.used

D.touse43、A.have

B.having

C.has

D.had44、A.If

B.Unless

C.Although

D.Because45、A.That

B.It

C.This

D.What第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）PassageOne

【文章内容】

TheInternetisnowanessentialpartofourdailylives.Astechnologydevelops,moreandmorepeopleusetheInternetforwork,shopping,andcommunication.Manybusinesseshaveonlinestores,andpeoplecanbuythingsfromanywhereintheworld.Inaddition,theInternethelpsustolearnnewthingseasily.Forexample,youcanwatchonlinecoursesorreadaboutdifferentcultures.However,oneproblemisthatsomepeoplespendtoomuchtimeonline,whichcanleadtosocialisolation.51、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.TheInternethasmanyadvantages.

B.TheInternetisonlyusedforshopping.

C.TheInternetisaproblemforpeople.

D.PeopleusetheInternettolearnfromit.52、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasauseoftheInternetinthepassage?

A.Work

B.Shopping

C.Communication

D.Eating53、Whyisspendingtoomuchtimeonlineaproblem?

A.Itmakespeoplerich.

B.Itcausessocialisolation.

C.Itleadstoeyeproblems.

D.Ithelpspeoplelearnmore.54、Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A.TheInternetisbetterthantraditionalmethods.

B.TheInternetisusedmoreforeducation.

C.PeopleshouldnotusetheInternetatall.

D.PeopleshouldusetheInternetwisely.55、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheInternet?

A.Positive

B.Negative

C.Neutral

D.DoubtfulPassageTwo

【文章内容】

Inasmalltownnearthemountains,thereisalibrarythathasbeenaroundforover100years.Itisaplacewherepeoplecanread,study,andrelax.Manystudentsuseittodotheirhomework,andsomepeoplegotheretoreadbooksforpleasure.Thelibraryalsohasaspecialroomforchildren,wheretheycanfindmanyinterestingstories.Recently,thelibraryhasstartedanewprogramtohelppeoplewithonlinelearningresources.56、Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.AHistoryofLibraries

B.ANewLibrary

C.TheImportanceofLibraries

D.ASpecialRoomintheLibrary57、WhichofthefollowingisNOTafunctionofthelibraryaccordingtothepassage?

A.Readingbooks

B.Doinghomework

C.Learningonline

D.Playinggames58、Whydidthelibrarystartanewprogram?

A.Tohelppeoplewithreading

B.Toprovideonlinelearningresources

C.Tomakemoremoney

D.Tobuildanewbuilding59、Whatisthespecialroomusedfor?

A.Studies

B.Children’sstories

C.Adultreading

D.Musiclessons60、Howlonghasthelibraryexisted?

A.10years

B.100years

C.50years

D.200yearsPassageThree

【文章内容】

Therearemanybenefitstobeinginagoodrelationshipwithyourfamily.First,familymemberscansupporteachotherinvariousways.Ifsomeoneisintrouble,theycanalwaysrelyontheirfamilytohelp.Second,familyisaplacewherewecanshareourfeelingsandthoughts.Wecantalkaboutourproblemsandfeellesslonely.Lastly,familyisthefoundationofouridentityandvalues.Withoutagoodfamilyrelationship,manypeoplemayfeellost.61、Thewriter’smainpurposeisto________.

A.describe

B.argue

C.givesuggestions

D.explainbenefits62、Accordingtothepassage,whatisthefirstbenefitofagoodfamilyrelationship?

A.Sharingfeelings

B.Feelinglesslonely

C.Gettingsupport

D.Beinghappyallthetime63、Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A.Familyisthemostimportantpartoflife.

B.Everyoneshouldhaveagoodfamilyrelationship.

C.Familycanonlyhelpinafewways.

D.Problemscanbesolvedwithoutfamily.64、WhichofthefollowingisNOTabenefitmentionedbythewriter?

A.Support

B.Sharingfeelings

C.Senseofidentity

D.Financialhelp65、Themainideaofthethirdparagraphisthat________.

A.familyhelpsussolveproblems

B.familyisthefoundationofourlife

C.familyisaplacetosharefeelings

D.familyrelationshipsareimportantPassageFour

【文章内容】

Inordertoprotecttheenvironment,weshouldreducetheuseofplastic.Plasticisharmfultoouroceansandwildlife.Ittakeshundredsofyearstodecomposeandcancauseseriouspollution.Manycountrieshavebannedplasticbags.However,itisstilldifficulttocompletelystopusingplastic.So,whatcanwedotohelptheenvironment?Wecanusereusablebags,bottles,andcontainers.Wecanalsoreducewastebyrecyclingandreusingitems.Themorepeopleknowabouttheproblem,themoretheywilltakeaction.66、Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Howtouseplastic

B.TheHarmofPlastic

C.TheBenefitsofRecycling

D.TheImportanceofEnvironmentalProtection67、WhichofthefollowingisNOTaproblemcausedbyplastic?

A.Pollution

B.Damagetowildlife

C.Recycling

D.Longdecompositiontime68、Whathasmanycountriesdonetodealwithplastic?

A.Usedmoreplastic

B.Bannedplasticbags

C.Stopusingplastic

D.Boughtplasticproducts69、WhatisNOTmentionedasawaytohelptheenvironment?

A.Usingreusablebottles

B.Recycling

C.Usingplastic

D.Reducingwaste70、Themorepeopleknowabouttheproblem,themore________theywilltakeaction.

A.quickly

B.lazy

C.careful

D.willing第四部分：翻译（共5小题，每小题4分，共20分）71、英译汉（每小题4分，共8分）

(1)TheInternetisalsoagreatwaytolearnnewthings.

(2)WeshouldalwaysbecarefulwhenusingtheInternet.72、汉译英（每小题4分，共12分）

(1)他总是在睡觉时做梦。

(2)她在博物馆里看到了很多有趣的展品。

(3)我们学校的学生人数正在逐年增加。第五部分：写作（共30分）73、应用文写作（10分）

题目要求：写一份建议信，建议你的朋友注意健康饮食。74、议论文写作（20分）

题目要求：根据所给话题，写一篇不少于200词的议论文。

话题：Shoulduniversitiesrequirestudentstodopart-timejobs?参考答案及解析第一部分：词汇与语法答案：

1-10:AABABACBAB

11-20:ABAADBDBDB

21-30:AAABACABBD解析：

1、by表示“在……之前”，符合句意。

2、in表示“在……里”，表示处于睡眠状态。

3、impressed是过去分词，修饰thegirl。

4、left表示“离开”，表示离开博物馆。

5、for表示“为了”，修饰family。

6、it不引导从句，表达“这一点”。

7、corrective不是选项，应为correct。

8、using是现在分词，表示“使用”。

9、have是助动词，表示“有”。

10、with表示“有”，修饰souvenir。

11、todo表示“建议做某事”。

12、impressed是过去分词，表示“给人的印象”。

13、which引导非限制性定语从句。

14、sothat表示“以便”，引导目的状语从句。

15、doubt表示“怀疑”，用于句型Itisdoubtedthat…。

16、using是现在分词，表示“使用”。

17、make是固定搭配makeagoodimpression。

18、If表示“如果”，引导条件状语从句。

19、doubt是动词原形，用于句型Itisdoubtedthat…。

20、noidea后接that从句。

21、all是形容词，修饰working。

22、hasbeen是现在完成时，表示持续状态。

23、that引导同位语从句。

24、making是动名词，作主语。

25、Itisimportanttodosth.固定句型。

26、who引导定语从句，指代doctor。

27、is是be动词，用于被动语态。

28、If引导条件句。

29、sothat表示“以便”，引导目的。

30、that引导宾语从句。第二部分：完形填空答案：

31-40:BAADCAAADB解析：

31、about表示“关于”，修饰thecity。

32、through表示“通过”，表示通过图片看到过去人们的生活。

33、impressed是过去分词，修饰thegirl。

34、left是过去式，表示“离开”。

35、for表示“给”，修饰family。

36、it做形式主语代替真正的主语。

37、language是名词，指代交流方式。

38、make是固定搭配，表示“留下印象”。

39、If引导条件状语从句，表示“如果”你不确定。

40、sothat表示“以便”，引导目的。

41、doubt是动词原形，用在Itisdoubtedthat…句型中。

42、using是现在分词，表示“使用”。

43、having是现在分词，表示“导致”。

44、If引导条件句，表示“如果”人们使用网络。

45、It是形式主语，代替真正的主语。第三部分：阅读理解答案：

PassageOne:51-55:ACBDA

PassageTwo:56-60:BCDAB

PassageThree:61-65:DCBDD

PassageFour:66-70:BCBDD解析：

51、本文主要讲的是互联网的好处，选A。

52、文中没有提到娱乐，选D。

53、文中提到互联网会带来社交隔离，选B。

54、最后一句暗示人们应明智使用互联网，选D。

55、作者的态度是积极的，选A。

56、短文主要讲的是塑料对环境的危害，选B。

57、文中没有提到回收是问题，选C。

58、文中提到很多国家禁止塑料袋，选B。

59、文中没有提到使用塑料是方法，选C。

60、theywilltakeaction表示“采取行动”，选D。

61、作者的主要目的是解释好处，选D。

62、帮助解决问题是第一点，选C。

63、可推断家庭是人生的重要部分，选A。

64、文中没有提到金钱帮助，选D。

65、第三段说明了家庭是人生的基础，选B。

66、短文主要讲塑料的危害，选B。

67、文中没有提到回收是问题，选C。

68、本文提到许多国家已禁止塑料袋，选B。

69、文中提到的都是环保的方式，选C。

70、themore…themore…是固定句型，选D。第四部分：翻译答案：

71.(1)互联网也是学习新东西的一种很好的方式。

(2)我们在使用互联网时应该总是小心。

72.(1)Healwaysd