七年级英语下册重点单元测试试题

同学们，七年级下册的英语学习旅程已经过半。为了帮助大家更好地巩固所学知识，检验学习成果，我们特别设计了这份重点单元综合测试题。本试卷聚焦本学期核心语法点、重点词汇及日常交际用语，旨在全面提升同学们的语言运用能力。请大家认真审题，仔细作答，相信你们一定能交出一份满意的答卷！第一部分听力理解(20分)（温馨提示：听力材料将播放两遍，请同学们提前阅读题目要求，集中注意力聆听关键信息。）I.听句子，选择正确的图片(每小题1分，共5分)*（注：此处应有五张备选图片A-E，测试内容围绕本单元核心词汇，如天气、活动、交通工具等）1.A.(图片：晴朗的天气，有人在游泳)2.B.(图片：下雨的天气，有人在看书)3.C.(图片：刮风的天气，有人在放风筝)4.D.(图片：下雪的天气，有人在堆雪人)5.E.(图片：多云的天气，有人在野餐)II.听对话，选择最佳答案(每小题1.5分，共7.5分)*（对话内容将围绕本单元重点话题，如询问天气、谈论过去的活动、周末计划等）6.Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Windy.7.WheredidTomgolastSunday?A.Tothepark.B.Tothezoo.C.Tothelibrary.8.HowdidMarygettoschoolthismorning?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.9.WhatdidLucydolastnight?A.ShewatchedTV.B.Shedidherhomework.C.Shecleanedherroom.10.Whattimewilltheymeettomorrow?A.At8:00a.m.B.At9:00a.m.C.At10:00a.m.III.听短文，填空(每小题1.5分，共7.5分)*（短文内容贴近学生生活，如一次周末旅行、学校活动等，考查关键信息捕捉能力）听下面一段短文，补全横线上所缺的单词。每空一词。LastSaturday,myfamilyandIwenttothecountryside.Theweatherwas____11____andwarm.We____12____manybeautifulflowersandgreentrees.Myfather____13____somephotos.MymotherandI____14____awalknearasmallriver.Weallfeltvery____15____.第二部分笔试(80分)I.单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16.—What____you____lastweekend?—Ivisitedmygrandparents.A.do;doB.did;doC.does;doD.are;doing17.Heusuallygoestoschool____bike,butyesterdayhewent____hisfather'scar.A.by;inB.on;byC.by;onD.in;by18.—Howwasyourschooltrip?—Itwas____.Ihadsomuchfun.A.terribleB.boringC.greatD.difficult19.Mybrotheroften____TVintheevening,butnowhe____hishomework.A.watch;doB.watches;isdoingC.watched;didD.iswatching;does20.There____alotofpeopleintheparkyesterday.They____happily.A.are;playB.were;playedC.was;playedD.is;playing21.—Didyousee____animalsinthezoo?—Yes,Isaw____pandas.Theywereverycute.A.some;anyB.any;someC.any;anyD.some;some22.It'simportantforus____Englishwell.A.learnB.learningC.tolearnD.learned23.—What'sthematterwithyou?Youlook____.—Ihaveacold.A.happyB.angryC.sadD.tired24.Myfavorite____issummerbecauseIcanswimintheriver.A.monthB.seasonC.dayD.year25.He____upearlyeverymorning,butyesterdayhe____uplate.A.get;getB.gets;gotC.got;getsD.gets;getted26.Couldyoupleasetellmehow____tothenearestpostoffice?A.getB.gettingC.togetD.got27.Thereis____"h"and____"u"intheword"hour".A.a;anB.an;aC.an;anD.a;a28.—Wouldyoulike____coffee?—No,thanks.I'dlike____tea.A.some;someB.any;anyC.some;anyD.any;someA.nottospendB.tonotspendC.don'tspendD.notspend30.—____didyoustayinBeijing?—Foraweek.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowmanyD.HowmuchII.完形填空(每小题1.5分，共15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。LastSunday,itwasafineday.MyfriendsandIdecidedtogoforapicnic.We31____attheschoolgateat8o'clockinthemorning.Wetooksomesandwiches,fruit,anddrinkswithus.Wewenttoaparkbybike.It32____abouthalfanhourtogetthere.Theparkwasverybeautiful.Thereweremanytreesandflowers33____.Somebirdsweresinginginthetrees.Wefoundaniceplaceunderabigtree.First,weputdownourthingsand34____arest.Then,westartedtoeatourfood.Thesandwichesweredelicious.Afterlunch,weplayedgames.LilyandLucyplayedbadminton.TomandIplayedfrisbee.Welaughedalot.Intheafternoon,we35____somephotosofthebeautifulscenery.Atabout4o'clock,wedecidedtogobackhome.Wefeltalittletired,36____wewereveryhappy.Itwasagreatday.Iwillalwaysrememberthis37____picnic.Ihopewecanhaveanotheronesoon.31.A.metB.meetC.meetsD.willmeet32.A.takeB.takesC.tookD.willtake33.A.somewhereB.anywhereC.nowhereD.everywhere34.A.haveB.hadC.hasD.arehaving35.A.drawB.drewC.takeD.took36.A.andB.soC.butD.or37.A.terribleB.boringC.wonderfulD.difficultIII.阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(A)SchoolLibraryRules1.Keepquiet.Notalkingloudlyorrunning.2.Donoteatordrinkinthelibrary.3.Takecareofthebooks.Donotwriteordrawinthem.4.Youcanborrowuptothreebooksatatime.5.Bookscanbekeptfortwoweeks.Ifyouneedmoretime,pleaseaskthelibrariantorenewthem.6.Returnbooksontime.Ifbooksarelate,youmaynotbeabletoborrowmorebooksforawhile.7.Putbooksbackinthecorrectplaceifyoudecidenottoborrowthem.Thankyouforyourcooperation!38.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheserules?A.Toencouragestudentstoreadmore.B.Tokeepthelibraryagoodplaceforreading.C.Tohelpstudentsfindbookseasily.D.Totellstudentsaboutnewbooks.39.Howmanybookscanastudentborrowatonetime?A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four40.Ifyouwanttokeepabookformorethantwoweeks,youshould____.A.hideitathomeB.buyanewoneC.askthelibrariantorenewitD.tellyourteacher(B)MynameisDavid,andIliveinasmalltown.Lastsummervacation,Iwenttothebeachwithmyfamily.Itwasmyfirsttimetoseethesea.Theseawassobigandblue!Iwasveryexcited.Ihadawonderfultimeatthebeach.IhopeIcangothereagainnextyear.41.WhendidDavidgotothebeach?A.Lastwintervacation.B.Lastsummervacation.C.Thissummervacation.D.Thisweekend.42.WhatdidDavidandhissisterdoonthebeach?A.Theyswaminthesea.B.Theytookaboattrip.C.Theybuiltasandcastle.D.Theyboughtsouvenirs.43.HowdidDavidfeelaboutseeingdolphins?A.Boring.B.Scary.C.Amazing.D.Tired.44.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Davidlivesinasmalltown.B.ItwasDavid'sfirsttimetoseethesea.C.Theyateseafoodathome.D.Theyboughtsouvenirsonthelastday.(C)Everyonehashobbies.Hobbiesarethingsweliketodoinourfreetime.Theycanmakeushappyandhelpusrelax.Differentpeoplehavedifferenthobbies.Somepeoplelikesports,suchasplayingbasketball,swimming,orrunning.Thesehobbieshelpthemstayhealthyandstrong.Somepeoplelikecreativehobbies,likepainting,singing,dancing,orplayinganinstrument.Thesehobbiescanbringjoytootherstoo.Manypeopleenjoyreadingbooks.Readingcanopenupanewworldforusandteachusmanythings.Gardeningisanotherpopularhobby.Watchingplantsgrowcanbeverysatisfying.Myhobbyiscollectingstamps.IstartedcollectingstampswhenIwassixyearsold.Ihavestampsfrommanydifferentcountries.Eachstamphasabeautifulpictureandastory.Ilearnalotaboutdifferentculturesandplacesfrommystamps.WhenIlookatmystampcollection,Ifeelveryproud.What'syourhobby?It'simportanttohaveahobby.Itmakeslifemoreinteresting.45.Whatisahobbyaccordingtothepassage?A.Somethingwehavetodo.B.Somethingweliketodoinfreetime.C.Somethingwedoatschool.D.Somethingwebuyinshops.46.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasasporthobby?A.Playingbasketball.B.Swimming.C.Singing.D.Running.47.Whydoesthewriterlikecollectingstamps?A.Becausestampsareexpensive.B.Becausehecansellthemformoney.C.Becausehelearnsaboutdifferentculturesandplaces.D.Becausehisfriendsallcollectstamps.IV.词汇运用(每空1分，共10分)A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。48.Winterismyfavorites____.Ilikemakingsnowmen.49.Myfatherusuallygetsupe____inthemorningtoexercise.50.—Howmanyc____arethereinyourschool?—Aboutthirty.51.Youshouldbrushyourt____twiceadaytokeepthemhealthy.52.It'spolitetosay"T____you"whensomeonehelpsyou.B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。53.Heoften____(go)toschoolonfoot.Butyesterdayhe____(take)abus.54.Look!Thechildren____(play)happilyinthepark.55.Thisstoryisvery____(interest).Ilikeitverymuch.56.Mymotherasksme____(clean)myroomeveryweekend.57.Therearemany____(sheep)onthefarm.Theyareeatinggrass.V.句型转换(每小题2分，共10分)按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。58.Tomdidhishomeworklastnight.(改为否定句)Tom________hishomeworklastnight.59.TheywenttothemountainslastSaturday.(对划线部分提问)________they____tothemountains?60.Heusuallywalkstoschool.(改为一般疑问句)____heusually____toschool?61.Theweatherwassunnyyesterday.(对划线部分提问)________theweather____yesterday?62.Ispenttwohoursdoingmyhomework.(改为同义句)It____metwohours________myhomework.VI.书面表达(10分)假设你是李华，请根据下面的提示，写一篇不少于60词的英语短文，介绍你上周末的活动。提示：1.时间：上周末(lastweekend)2.天气：晴朗(sunny)3.活动：周六上午和朋友去公园放风筝(flyakite)；下午在家做作业和看书；周日和父母去看望祖父母(visitgrandparents)，晚上一起吃晚饭(havedinnertogether)。4.感受：虽然有点累(tired)，但很开心(happy)。要求：条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范。________________________听力材料及参考答案听力材料：I.听句子，选择正确的图片1.It'sasunnyday.Manypeopleareswimminginthepool.(A)2.Itrainedheavilyyesterday,soIstayedathomeandreadbooks.(B)3.Look!Thechildrenareflyingkitesinthepark.It'sverywindytoday.(C)4.It'ssnowyoutside.Let'smakeasnowman.(D)5.WehadapicniclastSunday.Theweatherwascloudybutnotrainy.(E)II.听对话，选择最佳答案6.M:Didyougooutyesterday?W:No,itrainedallday.Ihadtostayathome.Q:Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday?(B)7.W:HiTom,wheredidyougolastSunday?Icalledyou,butyouweren'tathome.M:Oh,Iwen