广东省广州市番禺区2026年中考二模英语试题附答案

中考二模英语试题一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。Asmyteachercalledmyname,Iknewwhatwouldhappen.Sheinvitedmetothewhiteboard1．alongdivision(除法)problem.Mathswasoneofmy2．subjects.Whendoingalongdivisionproblem,Ialwaysputthenumbersinthewrongplaces,soImade3．mistakes.AsIreachedthewhiteboard,Ilookedat4．brown-hairedgirlnexttometryingtocopywhatshewaswriting.5．Itriedmybest,shewentfasterthanIcouldunderstand.It'simpossibletounderstand.Whyme?Why6．Isolvethisstrangeproblem?Whywasitthat,evenwhenItriedmyhardesttosolvethedivisionproblem7．otherkidscouldworkoutwithoutdifficulty?I8．backmytearsandwrotesomenumbersrandomly(随便地)ontheboard.Theteacherreadoverouranswerssilently."Now,class,Susiedidthisproblemcompletelycorrectly.""AsforTara,"myteachersaidinalowvoice,"Idon'tknow9．shedid."Theclassbegantolaugh,andIfeltmyfaceturnredasItriedtohidemyselfas10．aspossibleintomyseat.IwassosadthatIsattherewiththehopeofstoppingthemfrom11．meatall.ButthismemoryfrommiddleschoolisoneIremember,surprisingly,12．apositiveway.Thisexperiencemade13．feelunimportant.However,it14．mestrongerandbraversincethen.WhenIgetabadgradeinschoolor15．downbysomeone,IthinkbacktothosemomentsandthequestionsIaskedmyself.ThisgivesmethecouragetoanswerthemallandkeepgoinguntilIdomybest,orgetclosetoit.1．A．solve B．tosolve C．solved D．solves2．A．bad B．worse C．worst D．badly3．A．many B．much C．few D．little4．A．a B．an C．/ D．the5．A．If B．When C．Though D．Until6．A．couldn't B．mightn't C．mustn't D．needn't7．A．who B．whom C．where D．which8．A．hold B．held C．holds D．willhold9．A．what B．when C．how D．why10．A．quick B．quicklyC．quicker D．morequickly11．A．see B．saw C．seen D．seeing12．A．in B．of C．for D．with13．A．I B．my C．me D．mine14．A．make B．makes C．made D．hasmade15．A．look B．looked C．amlooked D．waslooked二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。TherewasapairoftwinbrothersnamedTomandSam.However,theyweretotally16．exceptfortheirappearance.Tomhadnofriends,whileforSam,theworldwasfulloffriends.TomlovedspicyfoodandSamlovedsweets.Tomwashisfather'sfavoriteson,whileSamwashismother'sfavorite.WhileTomwasgreedy(贪婪的),Samwas17．.Astheirfathergotold,hewantedtosharehismoneyequallybetweenthem.However,Tomdidnotagree.Hearguedthatwhoeverwasclevererandstrongershouldgetmoremoney.Samagreed.Theirfatherdecidedtoorganizea18．betweenthetwo.Heorderedthetwosonstowalkaslongastheycouldandreturnhomebefore19．.Theonewhocoveredthegreatestdistancewouldgetmoremoney.Thedistancetheycoveredwould20．howmuchmoneytheywouldget.Theywerenotallowedtocarrya(n)21．tohelpthem.Samwalkedslowlyandsteadily,whileTomstartedtorunhurriedly.Atnoon,Samdecidedtoreturnsothathecouldreachhome22．.ButTom,eagerto23．moremoney,didnotgobackhome,evenintheafternoon.Hewalkedtwicethe24．Samdidanddecidedtoreturnaseveningfell.Unfortunately,hewasn'tevenhalfwayhomebythetimethemoonrose.He25．theraceandwasdefeatedbyhisowngreediness!16．A．similar B．unbelievable C．different D．crazy17．A．selfish B．generous C．quiet D．curious18．A．lesson B．show C．party D．competition19．A．sunrise B．sunset C．midnight D．noon20．A．equal B．make C．take D．pay21．A．umbrella B．bike C．bag D．watch22．A．ontime B．inorder C．onduty D．inneed23．A．spend B．waste C．earn D．create24．A．information B．description C．distance D．appearance25．A．lost B．won C．forgot D．joined三、阅读，第一节阅读理解，阅读下列短文，从26~40各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读理解ZouBinwasconsideredasabitofastrangechildwhenhebeganbuildingwallswithbricksattheageof16.Whileotherstriedtobuildwallsasquicklyaspossiblebecausetheywerepaidaccordingtothenumberofbrickstheylaid.Zouhadhighstandardsandpulledhiswallsdownifhethoughttheyweren'tgoodenough.ThateffortoftryingtobeperfectmayexplainwhyhebecamethefirstChinesepersontowinaprizeinbricklayingatWorldSkillsin2015.BorninavillageinCentralChina'sHunanProvincein1995,hechoseajobdifferentfrommostpeopleofhisage.Zoudecidedtodothesamejobashisfathertoworkasaconstructionworker.Whenhewasworking,hepaidattentiontoimprovinghisskillsandpracticedagainandagain.Theworkattheconstructionplacewasquitehardforateenager,butZoucarriedonandpushedhimselftogetoverallthedifficulties.Zoualsoremembersthatheonlystayedatanyplaceforthreemonthsatmostbeforemovingtothenextone,takingbusesforhoursandcarryingallofhisdailythings.Nowadays,whenhepassestheplaceswhereheworks,heseesmanytallcitybuildingsandfeelsasenseofpridewhenhethinksofthewallsandroadshehasbuilt.Hiseffortsandloveforworkhelpedhimtogetbricklayingskillsandachievesuccess."Iwillcontinuetoworkintheconstructionindustry,learntoimprovemyself,knowaboutindustrialdevelopmentandhelpworkersgetmorechancesforbetterdevelopment,"Zousaid.26．WhendidZouBinstartbuildingwallswithbricks?A．In1995. B．In2011. C．In2015. D．In2012.27．WhatdidZouBintrytodowhenhewasworking?A．Toimprovehisskills.B．Toworkasquicklyaspossible.C．Tolearnfromotherskilledworkers.D．Todolotsofwork.28．Whichistherightorderoftheeventsaccordingtothepassage?①ZouBinwonaprizeinthecompetition.②ZouBinstartedworkinginaconstructionplace.③ZouBinisproudofhisachievements.④ZouBinmovedfromoneplacetoanother.A．②③④① B．②④①③ C．④①②③ D．②④③①29．What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．AchieveSuccessThroughEffortsB．ShowrespecttoConstructionWorkersC．TakeEveryChancetoLearnD．Practicemakesperfect阅读理解Weshouldallhaveatleastonefireextinguishersomewhereinourhouseorofficebuilding.However,it'snotenoughtosimplykeepanextinguishersomewhere.Thebestwaytobereadyforasuddenfireistostudythisguidecarefullyandreviewitfromtimetotime.Hereiswhatweshoulddowhenafiresuddenlybreaksout.⒈Haveaclearexitroute(疏散路线)Beforeusingthefireextinguisher,makesureyouhaveaclearexitroute.Ifyoucannotputoutthefire,youwillneedtomakeasafeexit.Also,makesureeveryoneelseisout.⒉ReportthefireEvenifthefireappearsmanageable,youshouldalwayshavethefiremenontheway.Oncetheyarrive,theycandouble-checktoseeifthefirehasbeencompletelyputout.⒊StandbackFacethefireandkeepyourbacktotheclearexit.Youshouldstaybetween1.8and2.5metersawayfromtheflames(火焰)asyoupreparetousethefireextinguisher.⒋UsetheextinguisherItcanbedifficulttothinkclearlyduringafire.Onemethodtohelpyourememberhowtouseanextinguisheristoremember"PASS":►P-Pull:Pullthepinonthefireextinguisher.►A-Aim:Aimlow.Pointthenozzleatthebottomofthefire.►S-Squeeze(挤压):Squeezethehandletoletouttheextinguishingchemicals.►S-Sweep:Sweepthenozzlefromsidetosideuntilthefireisputout.⒌KeepaneyeonthefireAfterthefireappearstobeout,continuetowatchthefireareatomakesureitdoesn'tstartburningagain.Ifthefirestartsagain,repeatthe"PASS".⑹GettoasafeplaceOncethefireisout,orifyouareunabletoputitout,findaplaceoutofreachofthefire.30．Whatisthetextabout?A．Howtopreventabigfire.B．Howtouseanextinguisher.C．Howtokeepanextinguisher.D．Howtodealwithasuddenfire.31．Whichorderofthepicturesdescribes"PASS"?A．③②④① B．②①④③ C．②④③① D．③①④②32．Inwhichthemeactivitycanthetextbeused?A．Abetterself. B．Safetywithme.C．Youngscientists D．Home,sweethome.阅读理解Hundredsofyearsago,KingAlfredofEnglandwasfamousforbeingbrave,wiseandkind.Butoneday,theDaneslaunchedasurpriseattackonEngland.Alfredmanagedtoescape,andranintoaforest.Alfredwasverytiredwhenhefinallyreachedasmallhouseofmudandwood.Afirewasburningoutside,sohewentinsidetowarmhimself."Whoareyou?"askedanunwelcomingvoice.Thekingturnedaroundinsurpriseandsawanoldlady.Alfredwantedtotellthewomanthathewasherking.butwouldshethenellhimtotheDanes?Finally,hesaid,"Iamjustapoortraveller,lostintheforest.Couldyougivemefoodandshelter?"Thewomansaid,"IsupposeIcould.Butyouhavetohelpmearoundthehouse!"Alfredstayedwiththeoldwomanandhelpedherwiththehousework.Hewasn'tusedtodoingthework,andtheoldwomanspoketohimangrilywhenhemademistakes.Oneday,shemadesomeoat（燕麦）cakesandputthemtobakeoverthefire."Watchthesecakesforme!"shetoldhim."Don'tletthemburn!"Alfredsatbythefireandpokedtheoatcakeswithastick.Hesaidtohimself."Iamaking,andIneedtotakebackmykingdom!"AlfredthoughtabouthowhemightgatherhisarmiesanddriveofftheDanes.Thatwaswhenhesmelledsomethingburning,andheardtheoldwomanshoutingathim!"Itoldyoutopayattention!"sheyelled."Thosecakesareruined!""Bequiet!"heshouted."Iamyourking,andIamthinkingabouthowtotakebackmykingdomfromtheDanes!"Theoldwomanlookedinsurprise."You?ThekingofEngland?"Alfrednodded.Sherolledhereyesathim."Well,that'snoexcuseforburningmyniceoatcakes!"Afewmonthslater,AlfredmanagedtounitetheEnglishandfightbackagainsttheDanes.Hefinallywonbackhiskingdom.However,heneverforgotthelessontheoldwomantaughthim.33．WhywastheKingofEnglandintheforest?A．Hewasattackedandranthere.B．Hewantedtohuntforanimals.C．Heplannedtovisitthewoman.D．Hewenttravellingandgotlost.34．WhatdidAlfreddoafterhewastoldtowatchthecakes?A．Hedidasthewomantoldhim.B．Helookedforwoodintheforest.C．Hestirredthecakesbyhand.D．Hethoughthowtobeathisenemy.35．Whydidthewomangetangrywiththeking?A．Heateupthecakes. B．Hetoldheralie.C．Heburntthecakes. D．Hestoleheroat.36．Whatlessondidthekinglearnfromthewoman?A．Offerahelpinghandtothoseinneed.B．Nevergiveupandyouwillbesuccessful.C．Payingattentiontosmallthingsisimportant.D．Don'tthinkofotherthingswhenyouarebusy.阅读理解Forthosewhoprefertositontheirsofasandenjoyentertainment(娱乐)programsonChineseNewYear'sEve,theSpringFestivalGala(春晚)issomethingnottobemissed.However,the2025SpringFestivalGala,asthefirstgalafollowingthesuccessfulinclusion(入选)oftheChineseSpringFestivalinUNESCO'sIntangibleCulturalHeritage(ICH非遗)list,wasmuchmorethananentertainmentevent.⒈▲Thegalabeganwithaneye-catchingopeningactfeaturing(以…为特点)LiZiqi,theInternetinfluencerandSichuanICHAmbassador.HerdressinthisactincludedmanyChineseICHartforms,suchasplantdyeing(coloringclothwithleaves),bambooweavingandMiaoembroidery.Intotal,13ICHdifferentskillswereused."Eachpartofthedresstellsastoryfromthepast,andtheymakemedeeplyunderstandhowrichChinesecultureis."saidaviewer.⒉▲AnotherhighlightoftheGalawastheCyberYangkoDanceinwhichhumanoidrobots(robotsshapedlikehumans)dressedincolorfulcostumesperformedyangkodance,spunhandkerchiefs(转手绢)andformedcreativegrouppatterns.Theshowamazedaudiencesandshowedthemoderntechnology-traditionalartconnection.OneaudienceMr.Zhangexpressed,"Ihadmuchfunwatchingitandwasamazedathowtechnologybroughtnewlifetotraditions."⒊▲The2025SpringFestivalGalafeaturedaTibetbranch-venue(西藏分会场)showingculturalexchangethroughperformanceslike"FlyingStringsandWelcomingSpring".Dancersfromdifferentethnicgroups(民族)woretraditionalTibetancostumestoperformtheMangkangStringDance.TheculturalexchangewasfurtherintensifiedbytheforeignbandOneRepublic'sperformanceof"CountingStars".ThesongconnectedtheenergeticrhythmwithChinese-stylestagedesignandtraditionalinstruments,offeringbothChineseandglobalaudiencesawonderfulculturalexperience.AsanimportantpartoftheSpringFestival,theGalacelebratesnotonlyChina'srichtraditionsbutalsomodernachievements.AndChina,asanationwithrichculturalheritageandacreativespirit,willcontinuetoshineontheinternationalstage.37．WhydoestheauthormentionLiZiqi'sdressintheopeningact?A．TointroducetheinfluenceofLiZiqiastheSichuanICHAmbassador.B．ToshowhowtheGalaspreadChineseICHculturethroughspecificitems.C．ToletpeoplegettoknowaboutLiZiqi'spersonaltasteinfashion.D．TostresstheimportanceofplantdyeingandMiaoembroideryinChineseculture.38．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"intensified"inparagraph4mean?A．reduced B．deepened C．dropped D．changed39．Whatsubtitlescanbeputintheblanksinthepassage?a.DrivingForwardCulturalExchangeb.EnjoyingtheFirstICH-themedGalac.MixingTechnologyandTraditionalArtA．1-b,2-a,3-c B．1-a,2-b,3-cC．1-b,2-c,3-a D．1-a,2-c,3-b40．What'sthewriter'sattitudewhentalkingaboutthe2025SpringFestivalGala?A．Serious. B．Proud. C．Doubtful. D．Calm.四、阅读，第二节阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读短文及文后A~E选项，选出可以填入41~45各题空白处的最佳选项。It'schallengingtoguideateenager.Howshouldparentsdealwithteenagerswhoonlythinkaboutthemselves?Hereareafewwaysofguidingteenagers.41．Givingteenagerslotsofloveischallengingwhentherearesomanyparentsworkingallday.42．Doparentssay"please"and"thankyou"toteenagers?Parentsshouldrespectteenagersandtheywillgetitback.Makeuseofhometimewisely43．Keepthecommunicationopenduringdinnerandchores.Makesureeveryonetakespartinfamilydecisions.Familymeetingsatthedinnertableorinthelivingroomworkgreatlyforregularanddailycommunication.TeachteenagersresponsibilityIt'sdifficulttoteachsometeenagersresponsibility.Ifyou'rehavingdifficultiesinthisarea,giveyourteenageralistofhouseworkthatishisresponsibilitytocompleteeveryweek.44．HelpteenagerssetgoalsforthemselvesHelpthemdiscovertheirtalents.Theymaybetalentedinsports,music,literatureorscience.45．Themoreyou'reinvolvedintheirlives,themoretheywillknowwhattheycando,andyoucangivethembetteradviceonwhattheirgoalsare.A.Teachteenagersrespect.B.Getinvolvedintheirlives.C.Communicationisimportantinthefamily.D.Manyteenagersgetlessrespectfromtheirparentsthesedays.E.Rewardthemforajobwelldonewithagift,likeanicecreamoranyotherthings.阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母提示写出所缺单词。注意使用正确的形式，每空限填一词。Theworld'sfamouspalace,the600-year-oldForbiddenCity,receivesmorethan17millionv46．everyyear.Butifweweretotravelbacktothepast,thishugepalacewouldbeatotalmysterytous.Atthattime,allbuildingsinBeijingwerelowexcepttheForbiddenCity.Itwasguardedbyhighwalls.Aftergettingalookatthegoldenroof