2025-2026学年黑龙江省牡丹江市宁安市八年级（上）期末英语试卷（含答案）

第=page22页，共=sectionpages22页2025-2026学年黑龙江省牡丹江市宁安市八年级（上）期末英语试卷一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。Beingpolitecanhelpusgoalongway.Doyouthinkyouarepolite？（1）______Startmakingthesechangestoday.

（2）______Whenyouaskforsomething，remembertoadd"please".Andwhenyougetsomething，say"thankyou"andmeanit.Usingthesewordsisthefirststeptowardsbeingapoliteperson.

Beagoodlistener，（3）______Letothersfinishspeakingandwaittillit'syourturntojointhetalk，evenwhenyoudisagreewiththem.

Makegoodsmalltalk.Youmayasksomeonehowtheirfamilyisdoing，howtheirnewjobisgoing，orifanythingisnewintheirlife.（4）______Keepyourconversationcomfortableforeveryone.

Don'tlaughatothersiftheymakeamistake，I'msureyoudon'tlikeitwhenpeoplelaughatyouformakingmistakes，sodon'tdothesametoothers.（5）______

Howtobepoliteisn'trocketscience，butitdoestaketimeandefforts.

根据语篮内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文语意连赏。

A.Alwaysusepolitewords.

B.Don'twasteotherpeople'stime.

C.Don'tspeakwhileothersaretalking.

D.Ordoyouwanttolearnhowtobepolite？

E.Itisalwaysgoodtotreatotherswithkindness.

F.However，neverasktoomanypersonalquestions.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。6.-Hey,Peter.Wouldyouliketogooutfordinnerwithusnow？

-Sorry,Ihavetostudywithmybabysister

myparentscomeback.（）A.until B.after C.while7.Iwouldliketodo

thisweekend.（）A.somethingrelaxing B.relaxingsomething

C.anythingrelaxing 8.There

apartynextweek.（）A.begoingtohave B.isgoingtohave C.isgoingtobe9.—Thank

you

very

much.

I

can't

do

well

in

English_______your

help.

—You

are

welcome.（）A.for B.without C.with10.—Whatcanwedotosavetheearth？

—Wecanplant

treesanduse

water.（）A.fewer；less B.less；fewer C.more；less11.Thedoctoradvisedusto________beforeexercisinginordernottohurtourselves.（）A.stayup B.giveup C.warmup12.TheYangtzeRiveris

riverinAsia.（）A.long B.longer C.thelongest13.—WhataniceT-shirt!Howmuchdidyou

it？

—It

metwentyyuan.（）A.spendon；take B.payfor；cost C.spendin；took14.—

!Thanksalot.

—It'sapleasure.（）A.Whatagoodadvice B.Howgoodadvices

C.Whatgoodadvice 15.Ifit

tomorrow，we'llgoroller-skating.（）A.isn'train B.won'train C.doesn'train三、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。Harryisoneofmybestfriends.Hewas(16)andhegotonwellwithhisfriends.Hewasverycleverandhecoulddoeverything(17).Hewasgoodatallhissubjects.Andhe(18)tohavephysicsclasses.Hewantedtobeascientistinthefuture.

However，thingsweredifferentafterAllencametoourclass.Allenwaslesshard-workingthanHarry.Hedidn'tgetgoodgrades.Buthehadthesame(19)asHarry.Bothofthemlikedtennis.Sotheyoftenplayedtogetherand(20)theirfeelingswitheachother.Asaresult，Harry'sschoolworkgot(21)afewmonthslater.AfterIknewaboutit，Italkedtohimandaskedhimto(22)whyhegotsuchagrade.Hethoughthespentlesstimeonhis(23).HetoldmehewouldstudyashardasbeforeandhealsowantedAllentostudyhard.ThenwetalkedtoAllen.Finally，ourwords(24)Allen'sheartandhedecidedtoworkhard.

Fromthenon，westudiedhardtogetherandweallgotgoodgradesatschoolwork.Fromourstory.Ilearnthatitisnecessarytotalkwithfriendswhentheyhave(25).Andwecanalsoknowthatagoodfriendcanreallybringoutthebestinus.16.A.shy B.angry C.outgoing17.A.hardly B.finally C.wisely18.A.preferred B.needed C.tried19.A.place B.life C.hobby20.A.remembered B.wrote C.shared21.A.longer B.worse C.sadder22.A.lookafter B.listento C.thinkabout23.A.study B.sound C.plan24.A.sent B.kept C.touched25.A.tasks B.recipes C.problems四、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。A

WelcometoFOODMAGICAboutthelivestream（直播）show

Host：JerryMiller，cookatafive-starhotel

Time：8p.m，everyFriday10a.m，everySundayGoodevening，everyone!Welcometotoday'slivestreamshow，I'mJerry.TodayI'llteachyouhowtomakeacakeathome.Whatweneed：

•abowl-aspoon•anoven•abakingpan（烤盘）•flour（面粉）•sugar•butter•milk•eggs

Howtomakeit：

1.Puttheflour，sugarandbutterintoabowlandmixthem.

2.Addtheeggsandmilk.

3.Aftermixingthemwell，pourthemintoabakingpan.

4.Heat（加热）theovento170℃.

5.Putthebakingpanintotheovenandbakefor40minutes.

6.Waitforanother10minutesaftertheovenstopsworking.Thentakethepanoutandcoolitdown，Nowyoucanenjoyyourcake!根据语篇内容选择最使答案26.WheredoesJerryMillerwork？______A.Atacookingschool. B.Atacakeshop.

C.Atahotel. 27.HowoftendoesJerryhavealivestreamshow？______A.Everyday. B.Onceaweek. C.Twiceaweek.28.WhomightbeinterestedinJerry'sshows？______A.Peoplewholovecooking.

B.Peoplewholikewatchingmovies.

C.Peoplewhowanttobemagicians.29.Whichofthefollowingdoweneedtomakeacakeaccordingtothepassage？______A.Cheese. B.Butter. C.Salt.30.Ifyouputyourcakeintotheovenat7：00p.m.，whenshouldyoutakeoutyourcake？______A.At7：10p.m. B.At7：40p.m. C.At7：50p.m.BEarlier，onlyface-to-facecommunicationwaspossible，butwiththedevelopmentoftechnology，wenowhavethephone，email，videocallsandsoon.Ithasbecomeeasierandmuchcheapertocommunicateorhaveaconversation.Wecaneasilycommunicatewithourlovedones，whetherthey'recloseorfaraway.

Face-to-facecommunicationincludesdirectpersonalinteraction（互动）.Peoplecanseeeachother'sbodylanguageandfacial（面部的）expressions，andunderstandthemeasilyleadingtomoreeffectivecommunication.Astudyhasshownthatinourday-to-daylifewhenweinteractwithsomeonefacetoface，wehaveanonverbal（非言语的）communicationofabout93%.Besides，face-to-facecommunicationismoreeffectiveinbuildingtrustandmakingdeeperconnections.

Butconsideringthelongdistance（距离）andtimecost，face-to-facecommunicationmaynotbethebestchoice.Sothere，telephone，email，etc.arepreferred.Withouttelephoneconversation，someworkmaybedifficulttogetdoneintime.Theconversationchangesdependingonwhatrelationshipyouhavewiththecaller.Forexample，itwillbeinformal（非正式的）ifyoutalktoyourclosefriendsorrelatives.Butifyouarehavingaprofessionaltelephoneconversation，thenitwillbeformal.Youmusthavealotofpracticeandconfidencetointeractwiththecaller.

Telephoneconversationshavenononverbalcues（暗示），buttheyoffertheconvenienceofcommunicatingfromadistanceandatanytime.Also，astheycannotseeeachother，peoplecanspeakwithoutbeingunderpressure（压力）.

So，whichdoyouprefer？

根据语篇内容选择最佳答案。31.AccordingtoParagraph1，whatmakescommunicationeasierandcheaper？______A.Thegrowthofpopulation.

B.Theimprovementofeducation.

C.Thedevelopmentoftechnology.32.Whatleadstomoreeffectivecommunicationinface-to-facecommunication？______A.Directpersonalinteraction.

B.Nonverbalcues.

C.Formaltalks.33.Whataretheadvantagesofface-to-facecommunication？______

①Buildingtrust.

②Makingdeeperconnections.

③Interactingdirectly.

④Communicatingfromadistance。A.①②④ B.①②③ C.②③④34.Whycanpeoplespeakwithoutbeingunderpressureintelephoneconversations？______A.Becausetheyarehavingaprofessionaltelephoneconversation.

B.Becausetheycanseeeachother'sbodylanguageandfacialexpressions.

C.Becausetheycannotseeeachother.35.What'sthebesttitleofthetext？______A.Thepowerofface-to-facecommunication

B.Thestrengthoftelephonecommunication

C.Communicationchoices：face-to-facevstelephone五、阅读判断：本大题共5小题，共10分。DoyouwanttovisitMars（火星）？Now,RedPlanetTravelCompanygiveseveryonethechance（机会）totakeaholidayonthisamazingplanet.

Onourhigh-speedspaceship,theMartianExpress,thetripfromEarthtoMarstakesjustsixweeks.Ourtripstakeplaceonceeverytwoyears,becausethisiswhenthetwoplanetsmoveclosertogether.Ournextdeparture（启程）willbeinFebruary2023，andyoucango!YouwillstayonMarsforthreemonths,andthencomebacktoEarthontheMartianExpress.

OnMars,you'llstaycomfortablyinourhotel.You'lleatfoodfromourspecialfarms.You'llhearinterestingtalksgivenbythescientistswholiveonMars,andyoucanevenhelpthemwiththeirstudy.YoucantakeacaruptothetopofOlympusMons,thetallestmountainonMars.Itisabout21kilometershigh-muchhigherthanEarth'stallestmountain.You'llalsobeabletotakephotos!

Hurry!Book（预订）yourplacenowontheMartianExpress,andsoonyou'llbeonthewaytoMars!VisitRedPlanetTravelCompany.comtomakeabooking!36.TheMartianExpresscantakevisitorstoMarsatahighspeed.______（判断对错）37.ThetripusuallytakesaboutonemonthandahalffromEarthtoMarseveryyear.______（判断对错）38.Twoyearslater,youcouldhaveachancetoleaveforMarsafterbookingonline.______（判断对错）39.OnMars,visitorscaneatspecialfood,listentointerestingtalksandwalktothetopofOlympusMons.______（判断对错）40.Thetextcouldprobablybeonatravelwebsite（网站）.______（判断对错）六、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。41.

Itisthecoldesttimeoftheyear.At4：00am，fishermeninJilinarealreadycrossinganicelake.Theybringtoolslikenets（网）andhooks（钩子）togofishingintheicelake.Attheendofeveryyear，peoplestarticefishinginChaganLake，Jilin.ThelakeisoneofChina'sbiggestfreshwater（淡水的）lakes.Andthereare68kindsoffishinit.Bigheadcarps（胖头鱼）arethemostfamousamongthem.Thefishermencangettonsoffishinonecatch.

WinterinNortheastChinaislongandcold.Thefishermentherehavetobreaktheicetomakealiving.Theyhavedonethisforabout1，000years.Withtheyear2025aroundthecorner，let'swishthefishermenagoodharvest!

HOWTOCATCHFISHONTHEICE？Step1FindthefishTheleader（领队）ofthefishermenfindsthebestfishingplace.Fishermenneedtoliedownandlettheirearstouchtheicetohearthefishcarefully.Step2Cutholes

Fishermencuthundredsofholesintheice，makingacircle（圆圈）.Theymustbecarefulnottofallintothelakewhiledoingthis.Step3Setthenet

Then，theyplaceabignetundertheice.Thenetgoesalongtheholesandroundsup（围起来）thefish.Step4Pullinthenet

After7to8hoursofhardwork，theypullthenetoutofthewaterthroughabighole.Therearealotoffatfishinsideit.回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词(1)WhatdofishermeninJilinbringtogofishingintheicelake？

______(2)WhendopeoplestarticefishinginChaganLake？

______(3)HowmanykindsoffisharethereinChaganLake？

______(4)Whydofishermenliedownandlettheirearstouchtheice？

______(5)WhatdoyouthinkofthefishermeninJilin？

______七、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。42.

compare；mean；explain；up：alone；silent；skill；big：appear；putOneSaturday，Anna，ateenager，didn'tgetoutofbed.Shepicked（1）______herphoneandsentamessagetohermum.Annawantedeggsforbreakfast.Soon，the13-year-oldgirlheardhermum'svoice."Anna，ifyouwanttotalktome，youcomeandseemelikeyourdad!Youmustlearnthe（2）______offairness（公平）.Youarealsoamemberofthisfamily!"

Annasaysshehatesitbecausehermumlikesto（3）______herwithherdad."1sendmymummessagesallthetimeevenweareinahouse."Shecontinuedto（4）______，"IjustlikeusingQQorWeChattocommunicatewithouttalking，andmymumlovesphonestoo."

Well，Annaisnot（5）______.Thesedays，manyyoungpeoplelikesendingamessagebutnottalking.

Somewouldarguethatit'snota（6）______deal.Butmanyexpertssaysuccessfulcommunicatorshavetheabilitytodoboth，talkingfacetofaceandsendingmessages.Thesetwo（7）______makepeoplewanttocontinuetotalk.Expertssaythereisnothingwrongwithquietconversations，Theproblemisthattheconversationisn'tmeaningful.LikeAnnaandherclosestfriends，theyoftensendeachothervideosofthemselves，theirdogsorsomethingnewintheirbedroomsin（8）______.

Sofamilyruleslike"neversendmessagestopeopleunderthesameroof"should（9）______.Theyadviseparentsto（10）______downtheirownphonesfirst，andthentherewillbelesspressure（压力）fortheirkids，aschildrenlearnfromthem.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

八、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。43.Communicationisavitalpartofourdailylives.Itcanmakeorbreakrelationships，bothpersonal(1)professional.So，howcanwecommunicatebetter？

First，weneedtobegood(2)（listen）.Whensomeoneisspeaking，givethemyourfullattention.Don'tinterruptuntilthey'vefinished.Nodyourheadtoshowthatyou'relistening.Thissimpleactcanmakethespeakerfeelrespectedandunderstood.

(3)（two），chooseyourwords(4)（careful）.Beclearaboutwhatyouwanttosay.Uselanguagethatis(5)（easily）fortheotherstounderstand.Avoidjargonifthe(6)（other）aren'tfamiliarwithit.

Bodylanguagealsoplays(7)importantrole.Maintaineyecontacttoshowyourinterest.Awarmsmilecanmaketheconversationmorepleasant.Standorsitupstraight，asagoodpostureshows(8)（confident）.

Moreover，beempathetic（有同感的；能产生共鸣的）.Trytoput(9)（you）inotherpersons'shoes.Understandtheirfeelingsandperspectives.Thiswillhelpyourespondappropriately（适当地）andbuildstrongerconnections.

All(10)all，bettercommunicationisachievablewithpracticeandawarenessofthesekeyelements.(1)

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