《初中英语八年级下册Unit6 Section B 2a-2e》课件

SectionB2a-2eUnit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains.初中英语八年级下册RJ1.Newwords:stepmother,wife,husband,whole,scene,moonlight,shine,bright,ground,lead(led),voice,brave2.Sentences:

①Whatalongtimeyousleptintheforest!

②It’sleadingustothatwonderfulhousemade

ofbread,cakeandcandy.LearninggoalsBesidesTheEmperor’sNewClothes,doyouknowanyotherfairytales?WarmingupCinderella《灰姑娘》SleepingBeauty《睡美人》LittleRedRidingHood《小红帽》SnowWhiteandtheSevenDwarfs《白雪公主和七个小矮人》LearningfromFairyTalesOld,traditionalstoriessuchasfairytalesandfolktalesusuallyhavepositivemessagesinthem.Sowhatsocialormoralmessagesdidyougetfromthestorieswehavelearntsofarinthisunit?SleepingBeauty2aAfairytaleisanold,traditionalstory.Doyouknowwhatthesefairytalesareabout?LittleRedRidingHoodCinderellaSleepingBeautyThisisaclassic

fairytale

aboutaprincesswhois

cursed

to

sleepforahundredyears

byanevilfairy.Shewouldbeawakenedbyahandsomeprince’s

kiss

years

later.Goodthingscansometimestakealongtimetohappen.CinderellaCinderellaisagirlwhoistreatedbadlybyhermeanstepmother

butachieveshappinessandmarriesaprinceatlast.Goodmaytriumphoverevilifoneiswillingtoovercomeadversity.LittleRedRidingHoodIt’saboutayounggirlwhofacesdangerwhenshemeetsabig,badwolf.Whilesheisonherwaytovisithergrandmother,thewolfdressesupandpretendstobehergrandmotherwaitinginherbed...Weshouldbecarefulofpeopletryingtocheatusfortheirownreasonsorpurposes.DoyouknowHanselandGretel?Whatdoyouknowaboutit?HanselandGretel

《韩塞尔与葛雷特》/《糖果屋》Readquicklyandanswer“What’sthetypeofthetextin2b?”.FindingOuttheTextTypeBeforeyouread,decidewhatkindoftextitis.Isitaletter,aplay,ashortstoryorsomethingelse?Aplay戏剧根据场景不同分为不同的幕（scene）。文本多以人物对白为主，偶尔有旁白或舞台指示语。有的戏剧文本简单介绍故事背景Readthetextin2bandanswerthequestions.Howmanycharactersarementioned(提到)intheplay?Whoarethey?Five.Gretel,Hansel,Wife,Husband,anoldwoman.2bReadthefirstparagraphofHanselandGretel.Thinkabouthowthefairytalewillcontinue.Thenreadtherestofthestory.

HanselandGretelHanselandGretellivednearaforestwiththeirfatherandstepmother.Oneyear,theweatherwassodrythatnofoodwouldgrow.Thewifetoldherhusbandthatunlesshen.继母n.丈夫n.妻子；太太leftthechildrentodieintheforest,thewholefamilywoulddie.Gretelheardthis,andHanselmadeaplantosavehimselfandhissister.adj.全部的；整体的leavesb.

todosth.让某人做某事makeaplan制订计划SCENEONE:___________Gretel:Didyouhearourstepmotherplanning

tokillus?Hansel:Don’tworry!Ihaveaplantosaveus.Gretel:Howcanyousaveus?Hansel:Bequiet!I’mgoingoutsidetogetsomethinginthemoonlight.Now,gotosleep.n.（戏剧或歌剧的）场；场景n.月光SCENETWO:___________Wife:Getup,lazychildren!Husband:Yes,dears.Youmustcomewithmetotheforesttogetwood.Wife:Here’ssomebread.Don’teatituntilyougettotheforest.not...until直到……才SCENETHREE:___________Gretel:Hansel,whatareyoudoing?Hansel:I’mdroppingwhitestonesalongtheway.UnlessIdo,we’llbelost.Tonight,whenthemoonisshiningbright,we’llbeabletoseethestones.shinev.发光；照耀adv.光亮地；明亮地

adj.明亮的；光线充足的SCENEFOUR:___________Wife:Youbadchildren!Whatalongtimeyousleptintheforest!Husband:Wethoughtyouwerenevercomingback.Wife:Now,gotobed.Assoonasyouwakeup,youmustgototheforestwithyourfather.Hansel:What,again?Iwanttogoouttolookatthemoon.Wife:No.Youcan’tgooutnow.SCENEFIVE:___________Gretel:Whatcanwedo?Youhavenomorestones.Hansel:I’lldroppiecesofbread.Assoonasthemoonrises,wecanfollowtheminstead.SCENESIX:___________Gretel:Ican’tseeanybreadontheground.Maybeitwasthebirds.Hansel:Nevermind!Justkeepwalking.Unlesswedo,wewon’tfindourwayout.n.地；地面SCENESEVEN:___________Gretel:Hansel,we’rereallylost!Hansel:Listen!Thatbird’ssongissobeautifulthatweshouldfollowit.Gretel:Look!It’sleadingustothatwonderfulhouse

madeof

bread,cakeandcandy.Hansel:Let’seatpartofthehouse!leadv.带路；领路(Thentheyhearanoldwoman’svoicefrominsidethehouse.)Voice:Whoisthat?Whoisbrave

enoughtoeatmyhouse?

n.声音adj.勇敢的；无畏的enough作副词，修饰前面的形容词brave。

enough修饰形容词或副词时，应置于所修饰词之后。Thechildrengetlost.Thechildrenwakeup.Thechildrencannotfindthepiecesofbread.GretellearnsaboutHansel’splan.Thechildrensurprisetheparents.Hanselhastochangehisplan.Thechildrenlearnthatsomethingbadisgoingtohappen.SCENESEVENSCENETWOSCENESIXSCENETHREESCENEFOURSCENEFIVESCENEONE2cMatcheachdescriptionbelowwiththecorrectscene.structureofthetextHanselandGretelScene2comewiththeirfathertotheforesttogetwoodScene3droppingwhitestonesalongthewaytheweatherwassodrythatnofoodwouldgrowScene1stepmotherwasplanningtokillthekidsHanselhasaplantosavehimselfandhissisterdroppiecesofbreadScene5Scene4comingback→gotobed

→can’tgooutnowScene6can’tseeanybreadonthegroundkeepwalkingScene7belostfollowthebird’ssongtoawonderfulhouse1.Whydoesthewifetellherhusbandtoleavethechildrenintheforest?Unlessheleavesthechildrentodieintheforest,thewholefamilywilldiebecausetheydon’thaveenoughfood.2.WhatdoesHanselgoouttoget?Hegoesouttogetsomewhitestones.2dReadtheplayagainandanswerthequestions.3.Whydoeshedothisinthemoonlight?

Becausewhenthemoonisshiningbright,they’llbeabletoseethestones.4.HowdoHanselandGretelfindtheirwayhome?TheyfollowthewhitestoneswhichHanseldroppedalongtheway.5.WhydoHanselandGretelgetlostthesecondtime?Theycan’tfindanyofthepiecesofbreadtheydroppedontheground.Whatdoesthistaleinspireyou?GrowingUpInmanyWesternsocieties,parentsencouragetheirchildrentobeself-reliant(自立的)andindependent.Afteracertainage,forexample,afterhighschoolinmodernsociety,childrenareexpectedtoleavehomeandmaketheirownwayintheworld.Culture1.Thewifetoldherhusbandthatunlessheleftthechildrentodieintheforest,thewholefamilywoulddie.(教材P462b)whole/həʊl/

adj.全部的；整体的Onteachers’day,thewholeclassroomwasfullofsunnysmiles.Languagepointswhole位于冠词、物主代词等限定词之后，即“限定词+whole+名词”。thewholefamilyall位于冠词、物主代词等限定词之前，即“all+限定词+名词”。allthefamily注意：whole一般不用来修饰不可数名词或物质名词。【易混辨析】whole与all2.Tonight,whenthemoonisshiningbright,we’llbeabletoseethestones.(教材P462b)(1)bright在此处作副词，意为“光亮地；明亮地”，通常与动词burn、shine等连用。Thestarswereshiningbright.bright/braɪt/adv.光亮地；明亮地adj.

明亮的；光线充足的(2)bright还可作形容词，意为“明亮的；光线充足的”。其比较级为brighter,最高级为brightest。Theroomiscomfortableandbright.3.Whatalongtimeyousleptintheforest!(教材P462b)本句是what引导的感叹句。这种感叹句的中心词是名词或名词短语。其结构为：what引导的感叹句What+a(n)+形容词+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)!

what型感叹句What+形容词+可数名词复数或不可数名词(+主语+谓语)!【拓展】how也可引导感叹句，这种感叹句的中心词是形容词或副词。其结构是：how型感叹句How+形容词/副词(+主语+谓语)!How+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)!How+主语+谓语!4.It’sleadingustothatwonderfulhousemadeofbread,cakeandcandy.(教材P472b)lead在此作动词，意为“带路；领路”。此外，lead还可表示“通向；导致；引导；过（某种生活）”等。lead的过去式和过去分词均为led。lead/liːd/v.带路；领路lead的常用结构为：Heledusintotheclassroom.Eatingtoomuchsugarcanleadtohealthproblems.Whatledyoutochangeyouridea?Sheleadsahappylifewithherbrotherandsister.leadleadsb.+地点状语引领某人去某地leadto通向；导致；引起leadsb.todosth.引导/促使某人做某事leada…life过……的生活5.Thentheyhearanoldwoman’svoicefrominsidethehouse.(教材P472b)【易混辨析】voice,sound与noisevoice/vɔɪs/n.声音voice指人的声音或说话、唱歌发出的声音。Shesaidinalowvoice.sound泛指自然界的各种声音。Iheardastrangesound.noise多指不悦耳的“噪声，喧闹声”等。What’sup?There’ssuchaloudnoiseintheclassroom.SomeTipsofActingBuildingacharacterCommunicatewithyourpartnersLinesSelf-confidenceShowtime2eActouttheplayingroupsoffour.Matchthesceneswiththedescriptions.Hanseldroppedwhitestonesalongtheway.Thekidsfollowedabird’ssongtoawonderfulhouseHanselwentoutsidetogetsomethinginthemoonlight.Thekidswenttotheforestwiththeirfathertogetwood.Thekidswentbackhome.Thekidscouldn’tseeanybreadontheground.Hanselwasgoingtodroppiecesofbreadalongtheway.SCENEONESCENETWOSCENETHREESCENEFOURSCENEFIVESCENESIXSCENESEVEN一、单项选择1.—Thesunshines____.—We’dbetterwearoursunglassestoavoidgettingsunburned.A.softly B.hardly C.fast D.bright2.Bettyhasabeautiful____.Shewantstobeasingerinthefuture.A.voice B.look C.noise D.soundDAExercises3.(重庆中考A卷改编)Goodnotescan_____tolessstress(压力)whentesttimecomesaround.A.fly B.jump C.leadD.point4.Wehavetoomanylessons,andIhavetostudy_____.A.thealldayB.thewholedayC.wholethedayD.wholedayCB5.(海南中考)—Ihavelesshomeworkthanbefore!—Me,too.Now,wehaveenoughtime_____sports.A.doB.doingC.todo6.—Whatdoyouthinkofmyshirt?It_____cotton.—Itlooksniceonyou.A.ismadein B.ismadeforC.ismadeofCC7.(襄阳中考)—_____niceweatheritistogohiking!Wouldyouliketogowithme?—Goodidea!Let’sgo.A.HowaB.HowC.WhataD.What8.(常德中考改编)_____clevertheboyis!HejustwonfirstprizeinSuperBrain.A.WhatB.HowC.HowaDB二、完成句子1.Thesunis________(shine)!Whataniceday!2.Inthesupermarket,thelittleboygot________(lose)andcouldn’tfindhismother.3.Thehouseiswonderful.It’s_______(make)ofcandy.4.She________(drop)thecupwhensheheardthenews.5.InAfrica,ahusbandcanhaveseveral________(wife).shininglostmadedroppedwivesKeywordsUsefulexpressionsleavesb.todosth.,makeaplan,not...until,leadsb.tostepmother,wife,husband,whole,scene,moonlight,shine,bright,ground,lead(led),voice,braveSummarySentences①Whatalongtimeyousleptintheforest!②It’sleadingustothatwonderfulhousemadeofbread,cakeandcandy.第1课时

SectionA

(1a-2d)一、英汉互译。1.代替；反而__________________

2.workon__________________3.稍微；有点儿__________________4.trytodo__________________insteadof从事alittlebit努力做三二一四二、根据句意及首字母提示填空。5.DoyouknowthestoryHouYiS________theSuns?6.Thatsongoftenr________

meoftheolddaysandtheloveofmyfamily.7.Heseemsclever,butheoftendoess________

things.8.Grandpaisill.Heistoow________

tomove.Shootsremindssillyweak三二一四三、单项选择。(

)9.Wecan’tbesuccessful_______westudyhard.

A.ifB.unlessC.becauseD.when(

)10.There’snocoffeeathome.Let’shavesometea_______.A.insteadB.howeverC.tooD.either(

)11.Didyoufinish_______thebookJourneytotheWest?A.readB.readingC.readsD.toreadBAB三二一四(

)12.—Wheredidyoubuythatspecialpen,fromashoporasupermarket?—_______.Iamusedtoshoppingonlinenow.A.NoneB.BothC.NeitherD.Either(

)13.—Mom,thereis_____milkinthefridge.Let’sgoandbuysome.—I’dloveto.ButI’m_______

tiredtoday.A.alittle;abitofB.abit;alittleC.little;alittlebitD.abit;alittlebitCC三二一四四、完成句子。14.这个女孩一直在努力，从不放弃。Thegirlkeepstryingandnever_____________.15.刚才他母亲让他把桌上的书拿走。Hismotheraskedhimto_____________thebooksonthetablejustnow.16.我不同意你的想法,除非它是正确的。Idon’t_____________youunlessyourideaisright.givesuptakeawayagreewith三二一四第2课时

SectionA(3a-3c)一、根据汉语意思或用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Fromthenon,Idecidedtolearnmoreabout__________(west)art.2.Idon’tlikethosetwocoatsbecauseneitherofthem_________(fit)me.3.Thegoodnews__________(excite)meandIcouldn’tfallasleep.4.She__________(hide)hermoneyunderthebed,butsheforgot.5.Wecan’ttouchthe__________(object)inthemuseum.westernfit(s)excitedhid三二一objects6.EverytimeIseethecutedog,itshakesits__________(尾巴).7.Everygirlwantstohavea__________(有魔力的)mirror.8.Look!Theyaremakingafirewiththese__________(stick).tailmagicsticks三二一二、完成句子。9.我第一次见她的时候觉得她善良又真诚。Ithoughtherkindandhonestfor_________________Imether.10.迈克对游泳很感兴趣。他几乎每天都去游泳。Mike________________________.Heswimsalmosteveryday.11.我很好奇他是怎么把石头变成金子的。Iwonderhowhe__________thestone__________thegold.thefirsttimeisinterestedinswimmingchangedinto三二一12.为了帮助弱者，美猴王坚持战斗，从未放弃。

___________theweak,theMonkeyKingkeeps________andnever___________.13.

妈妈，我一到家就会给你打电话。Mom,I’llcallyou___________Igethome.Tohelpfightinggivesupassoonas三二一三、按要求完成下列各题。14.Boblikesthestorybecauseitisfunny.(对画线部分提问)

________________Boblikethestory?15.Therearemorethan900studentsinourschool.(改为同义句)Thereare________900studentsinourschool.Whydoesover三二一16.Theycan’tseethefilmunlesstheyhavetickets.(改为同义句)Theycan’tseethefilm________they________havetickets.17.Theboxissoheavythatwecan’tcarryit.(改为同义句)Theboxis________heavyforus________carry.ifdon’ttooto三二一第3课时

SectionA

(GrammarFocus-4c)一、选词填空。1.Yourdreamcan’tcometrue________youkeepstudyinghard.2.Thenewsis________exciting________wecan’tstoplaughing.3.Youshouldhurryup________wecancatchtheearlybus.4.I’llreturnthebooktoyou________Ifinishreadingit.5.Let’swait________therainstops.unlesssothatsothat三二一unless,until,sothat,assoonas,so…thatassoonasuntil二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。6.ThefamilywillgotoYunnanassoonastheholiday________(begin).7.Althoughyouknowthemeaningoftheword,you__________(forget)itunlessyouuseit.beginswillforget三二一8.—Canyoutellmewhichclubyouwillchoose?—I’mnotsure.ButI’llletyouknowassoonasI________(make)adecision.9.Myparents___________(notallow)metogoouttoplayunlessIfinishmyhomework.10.Ifit__________(notrain)tomorrow,wewillhaveasportsmeeting.makewon’tallow三二一doesn’train三、完成句子。11.格林先生去年结婚了。Mr.Green________________lastyear.12.昆明太美了，我深深地爱上了这里。KunmingwassobeautifulandI___________________________it.13.很久以前，这里住着一位美丽的公主。____________________________,therelivedabeautifulprincess.gotinmarriedfelllove三二一withOnceuponatime14.他取得了多么大的进步啊！他以前并不擅长英语。Whatbigprogresshemade!Heusedto_____________________English.15.这个笑话如此有趣，以至于大家忍不住大笑起来。Thejokewas_______funny_______everyonecouldn’t_________________.16.现在我可以开车去上班，而不必骑自行车了。NowIcandrivetowork________________goingbybike.beweak三二一insothatstoplaughinginsteadof第4课时

SectionB

(1a-1d)一、英汉互译。1.从前_______________2.发生了什么_______________3.听起来愚蠢_______________4.欺骗皇帝_______________5.tellmeastory_______________onceuponatimewhathappenedsoundlikesillycheattheemperor三二一给我讲个故事6.walkthroughthecity

_______________7.turn…into…_______________8.getmarried_______________9.allovertheworld_______________穿过城市把……变成……结婚全世界三二一二、根据汉语提示填空。10.Tom’sfatherisrichandhealwayswearsa________(金的)watch.11.TheChinese________(丝绸)isveryfamousallovertheworld.12.Iknockedatthedoor,but________(没有人)answered.13.Don’ttryto________(欺骗)others.Ortheywon’tbelieveyouanymore.14.Thetailor(裁缝)saidpeoplewhowere__________(愚蠢的)couldn’tseethespecialclothes.goldsilknobodycheatstupid/silly三二一三、单项选择。(

)15.—NobodyknowswhichteamwillwintheWorldCup.—Yes.Thatisthe________ofthewonderfulgame.

A.hopeB.magicC.luckD.question(

)16.Listen!Thebird________wonderfullyoutside.A.singsB.issingingC.singD.willsingBB三二一(

)17.Welikethosewhohaveonlyoneideabutmakeit_______.A.toworkB.workingC.workD.works(

)18.InGreatBritain,itisn’tpolite_______fromeachother’splate.A.eatB.toeatC.eatingD.foreating(

)19.That