三年（2023-2025）中考英语真题分类汇编（全国）专题31 词汇运用 考点4 选词填空（原卷版）

专题31词汇运用考点4选词填空(2025中考真题）（2025·江苏连云港·中考真题）从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。he;

increase;

handout;

intheformof;

share...with...one;

cutin;

becrazyabout;

comeupwith;

show...around...1．Don’twhenothersaretalking.Pleaselistenpolitely.2．Ateacherstartedan“APoemADay”programChineseculturetheworld.3．SuBingtianwastheAsiantobreakthe10-secondbarrier(难关)inthemen’s100mrace.4．Simonbirdwatching.Hespendseveryweekendstudyingthebirdsinthewetlands.5．Inourclassroom,therearemanybeautifulpaper-cutsflowers,birdsandlandscapes.6．Welcometoourschool,Shirley.Letmeyouournewlibrary.7．UndertheThree-NorthShelterbeltForestProgram,theforestareainChinaby320,000km2since1978.8．MsZhaowasn’tsatisfiedwiththedressesonline,soshetheideaofdesigningoneonherown.9．Daniellikeskeepingartdiaries.Inthisway,hecanexpressthroughdrawingorpainting.10．NextSunday,volunteersinourschooltheleafletsabouttrafficrulestopeopleinthestreet.(2024中考真题）（2024·江苏南通·中考真题）请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。call

carry

rise

mark

shape11．—Look!Thesun.—Everythingisclearforustogobirdwatching.12．—I’mafraidImayforgetthecharitywalknextweek.—Takeiteasy.MrWuyouadayearlierbeforeit.13．—Youwerenotintheclassroomduringthebreaktime.—IbookstothereadingroomwithJudy.14．—It’shardformetoachievemydream.—Don’tgiveup.Everyonehislifeandfuturethroughhardwork.15．—Howmuchdoyouknowabouttheinventionofprotectingears?—ItthebeginningofChester’scareerin1873.（2024·江苏南通·中考真题）请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。two

certain

discuss

snow

I16．—Ileftmydictionaryathome.—Youcanuse.Hereyouare.17．—Whydidyourecommendhimtobeourguide?—Hehasbeenthere.Heknowsthereverywell.18．—What’syourvolunteerproject?

—Afterseveral,ourgrouphasreachedagreementtointerviewWWFofficer.19．—WhyareyouworryingabouteatingwithFrenchstudents?—I’maboutFrenchtablemanners.20．—Dad,theweatherreportsaysitwillbeadaytomorrow.—Goodnews.YoucanmakeasnowmanwithTony.（2024·江苏淮安·中考真题）根据句意，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。quickly,writedown,countrymusic,snowy,fireman,inthefuture21．Susanlikesdays.Shecanmakeasnowman.22．Jack’sdogranoutafterheopenedthedoor.23．—Simon,whatareyougoingtobe?—Iwanttobeadoctor.24．Theisverybrave.Hesavedanoldmanfromabigfirelastweek.25．Pleaseyournameonthepaperbeforeyouhanditin.26．Torelaxhimself,myfatherusuallylistenstoinhisfreetime.（2024·江苏徐州·中考真题）选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。heightsmilesagebehindtheelderlysatisfied27．Maryissweet.Sheoftenandneversaysabadwordaboutanyone.28．I’msorrytohearthatyouarenotwithourproduct.29．Mysisteristwoyearsyoungerthanme,butweareofthesamenow.30．DoubleNinthFestivalisatraditionalChinesefestivalfor.31．Mathisallofmoderntechnology—fromphonesandcamerastoplanesandAI.（2024·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题）用所给词或短语的适当形式填空。aswellas;total;save;recycle;somebodyelse;setup;green;share;follow;use32．ThegreatwriterMayaAngelouoncesaid,“Bearainbowincloud.”So,giveyourfriendsahandwhentheyneedit.33．Thegovernmentwillcontinuetoencouragepeopletogoforelectriccars,astheyaremuch,comparedtogas-poweredones.34．Asthetechnologygetsmoredeveloped,AIproductswillsurelybetterservetheir.35．TheHangzhou-Nanchanghigh-speedrailwaypassesthroughninetop-levelnationalplacesofinterest,suchastheWestLakeandMountHuang,theworld-famous“porcelaincapital(瓷都)”Jingdezhen.36．historyandculturebring56peoplesinChinacloserlikepomegranateseeds(石榴籽).37．ChinesepeopleConfucianismformorethan2,000years.Wearedeeplyinfluencedbysomeofitsimportantvalueslikeren,yi,li,zhi,xin.38．—Don’tworryabouttheenvironment.Wepromisewe’llpickupthelitterafterthepicnic.—Remembernottomixthewastewithotherkindssothattheycanbecollectedeasily.39．Wecanraiseasmuchmoneyaswecanasmanyanimalsaspossible.40．Aboutahundredvocational(职业的)highschoolsandcollegesacrossthecountryinthefollowingyears.41．—Lostyearsareworsethanlostdollars.—Iagree.（2024·江苏镇江·中考真题）从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其适当的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。enjoy

intheformof

you

byaccident

whenever

hero

bestrictwith

drive

carryout

wouldrather42．Doesyourmathteacheroftenaskyoutothinkbyandthendiscusswithgroupmembers?43．Parentsandteachersshouldchildreninteachingmanners.44．Museumsarehotattractions.Peoplehaveagoodtimeworksofartduringholidays.45．Petermissedmycallyesterdaybecausehehomeatthattime.46．Kittyisenergetic.Inhersparetime,shedooutdooractivitiesthanstayathome.47．Wewillneverforgetthosewhohavedonealotforourcountry.48．Mygrandpalovesdrinkingtea.Igotoseehim,Ibringsomenicetea.49．Tospreadthebeautyofpoetry,manyancientpoemsareperformedsongs.50．Simonisveryorganized.Heoftenhisplansstepbystep.51．OnthetraintoZhenjiang,MrWumetoneofhisoldfriends.（2024·江苏连云港·中考真题）从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。use;

suchas;

fill…with;

infrontof;

placesofinterest;blow;

scientist;

cheer…up;

connectwith;

makeadifference52．Keepingexerciseeverydaywilltoourhealth.53．YuanLongping,oneofthegreatest,wonrespectallovertheworld.54．Heisconfidentenoughtomakeaspeechthepublic.55．—Sorry,Ican’thearyou.Thewindhard.Canyouspeaklouder?—That’sOK.I’llringyoulater.56．Orangerepresentsjoy.Itcanyouwhenyouarefeelingsad.57．Vacationsareachancetoyourfreetimemeaningfulactivities.58．IntheWorldPark,wecanseemodelsofmorethanahundredinaday.59．ThefastWi-FionChina’sspacestationhelpsastronautspeopleonEartheasily.60．Thepastcanneverbechangedanditistoworryaboutthefuture.Whynotenjoythepresent?61．SportsWorldprovidesup-to-dateinformationaboutdifferentsports,swimming,basketballandfootball.(2023中考真题）（2023·江苏淮安·中考真题）根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。（其中有一个单词或短语是多余的）tiring;assoonas;turnoff;anumberof;tools;repair;onceaweek;handout;attheschoolgate62．Ourclasshasalabourpractice(劳动实践）activity.63．Usually,wetakesometodifferentplacestodosomecleaning.64．LastFriday,wemetandwenttotheparknearourschool.65．Ourteacherdividedusinto3groupswegottothepark.66．Group1leafletsandremindedpeopletokeeptheparkclean.67．Group2triedtothebrokenthingswhileGroup3cleanedthebenchescarefully.68．Afterawhile,visitorsjoinedusandhelpedcleanthepark.69．Itwasaday,butweallfelthappywhenwesawacleanerpark.（2023·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题）用所给词或短语的适当形式填空read;

five;

comeupwith;

hero;

dowellin;collect;

depend;

bytheendof;

agree;

high70．Recently,16ChineseonlinenovelshavebeenaddedtotheoftheBritishLibrary,whichisamongthelargestresearchlibrariesintheworld.71．NormanBethuneisoneofthemostfamousinChina.HecametoChinatohelptheChinesepeople.72．OnJuly19,2022,theUKrecordeditstemperatureever!Inthe40-degreeheat,mostpeoplewenttothecountrysidetotrytoavoidthesun.73．TheuseofC919showsthatChinaisabletobuildworld-classlargepassengerplanes,whichmarksanimportantmilestone（里程碑）forthecountry’slargeplaneindustry.74．LaoShe’sshortstoriesbymillionsofpeopleeveryyear.75．TheChineseWomen’steamwonitstitleafterbeatingJapan3-0atthe2022InternationalTableTennisChampionshipsheldinChengdu.76．Confuciustalkedaboutrealharmony（和谐）before,“Gentlemenhavepeacebut;badmenagreebuthavenopeace.”77．Chinaplanstobuildasupercomputinginternet2025toconnectpowerfulcomputersacrossthenation.78．Weshouldsomenewideasandmakemoreyoungpeoplefallinlovewithtraditionalculture.79．Sofar,inchip（芯片）designing,Chinathemid-andlow-endmarket,butthereisstillalongwaytogo.（2023·江苏南通·中考真题）请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。hold

wait

paint

begin

do80．—Howheavytherainis!—Itstartedataboutseventhismorning.Ifortheschoolbusthen.81．Thechildrentotalkabouttheprojectaftertheteacherdividedthemintogroups.82．—Iasurveyonhowtogogreenlaterthisafternoon.Ineedyourhelp.—Withpleasure.83．Helikesstayingintheroombecausehethewallsblue,acalmandpeacefulcolour.84．—Hello,mayIspeaktoMissZhang?—Sorry.Sheaparents’meetingintheschoolhall.（2023·山东青岛·中考真题）用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。review,

provide,

give,

choose,

lookthrough85．AsetofpapercuttingtotheforeignteacherasagiftwhenheleftChinalastweek.86．—Haveyoudecidedontheprojectforyourscienceclub?—Yes,we“SeaAnimals”asourresearchprojectalready.87．Everyyear,ourcitybooksandschoolthingsforthechildreninmountainvillages.88．—Whereisyourbrother?—HetheInternetpagesforinformationabouthowtomakezongzi.89．Welcometoourmuseum.Today,wewhatwehaveachievedinourhometowninthepasttwentyyears.（2023·湖北十堰·中考真题）选择单词或词组，用其适当的形式填空，使句子意思正确、通顺、（每词限用一次，其中两词多余）him;successfully;arguewith;country;nearly;agreewith;overcome90．Iquiteyou.Let’stakeactionnow.91．Eventhoughmybrotherisyoung,hecantakegoodcareof.92．ThereisnodoubtthatChinaisoneoftheoldestintheworld.93．Jimmyallthedifficultiesandgottothetopofthemountain.94．TheC919,China’sself-developedlargepassengerplanefinisheditsfirstflightfromShanghaitoBeijingonMay28th.（2023·江苏徐州·中考真题）选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。dream

name

whole

therest

height

ontheplayground95．It’satraditionofthiscitytoitsstreetsaftergreatpeople.96．Thebabycansaysinglewordsbutnotsentences.97．Atruefriendissomeonewhowalksinwhenoftheworldwalksout.98．ZhuYangzhu,theprideofXuzhou,hasrealizedhisofbeinganastronautthroughyearsofhardwork.99．LiMinghopestogetthechancetoraisethenationalflag.（2023·湖北恩施·中考真题）仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。（提示：选项中有一个是多余的。）A．cometrue

B．swim

C．turnto

D．proudof

E.share

F.aslongas100．Humansthesameworldwithanimalsandplants.101．We’llhaveabrightfuturewesticktoworkinghard.102．Summeriscoming.Remembernottoaloneintheriver.103．Wheneveryouareintrouble,youcanthepolice.104．ShenzhouXVIwaslaunchedsuccessfullyonMay30th.WeareChina’srapidprogressinspaceindustry.D。（2023·浙江丽水·中考真题）用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。anybody

recycle

sad

widely

byaccident105．Chinesefoodisknownandenjoyedallaroundtheworld.106．Atruefriendissomeoneyoucanalwayssharehappinessandwith.107．Scoratesoncesaid,“Icannotteachanything.Icanonlymakethemthink.”108．ChristopherColumbusdiscoveredthe“NewWorld”oftheAmericasin1492.109．Mostoftherubbishinthistowneverydaythrougharainbowrecyclingsystem.（2023·湖北武汉·中考真题）仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。（提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。）dressup/business/clever/protect/strong/takeoff/hold110．TheancientemperorsbuilttheGreatWalltotheircountry.111．IgetsuchafeelingofsatisfactionwhenIseetheanimalsgetbetter.112．Hometownsaretheplacesthatallthebestmemoriesinchildhood.113．Inmanycountries,youshouldyourglovesbeforeshakinghands.114．LiXinsetupatomakebeautifulartworksbyusingmaterialsfromoldcars.（2023·浙江台州·中考真题）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。protect

without

greet

wisely

nothing115．isawasteifyouhaveacreativemind.116．Don’tworry,I’msureyoucanmakeyourchoice.117．Mr.Watsonalltheguestswarmlyastheyarrivedyesterdaymorning.118．It’srainingoutside,Youneedwarmclothestoyouagainstthecold.119．doubt,theChinesearetheoneswhobestunderstandthebeautyofPekingopera.（2023·浙江温州·中考真题）用小方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。ChineseCustomsusuallyduringchildluckclean120．PeoplethehousebeforeSpringFestivaleveryyear.121．shouldacceptgiftsfromtheirelderswithbothhands.122．OnMid-AutumnDay,Chinesepeoplehaveafamilydinner.123．theSpringFestivalmonth,peopleseldomhavetheirhaircut.124．Mostpeopleliketowearredonimportantdaysbecauseredisacolour.（2023·浙江绍兴·中考真题）用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。hardly

herself

unless

during

lookafter125．Tommadelotsoffriendshislifeasastudent.126．LittleBobwon’tgotosleephismothertellshimastory.127．Mr.Kingbyhisauntwhenhewasababy.128．Maryhadtocookdinnerwhileherparentswereaway.129．Thespeaker’svoicewassolowthatNancycouldhearhim.（2023·浙江金华·中考真题）用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。ourselves

will

allkindsof

seat

loud130．Wherethereisa,thereisaway.131．Wearereallyproudthatwecookedalldishesby